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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one
terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? I have read Google sources that think twisting weakens the wire, and say, e.g. "Insert wires fully into their terminals. Don't twist two or more wires together". A different Google source says "Taking the conductors, twist each together .... now insert the pairs of conductors into the correspondingly labelled terminal". Socket manufacturers such as MK have nothing to say on this matter in their installation instruction sheets. What is good practice, should the wires be twisted, or not twisted? |
#2
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
In article ,
"Anode" notvalid writes: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? Not with conductors of that size. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#3
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
Anode wrote:
When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? I have read Google sources that think twisting weakens the wire, and say, e.g. "Insert wires fully into their terminals. Don't twist two or more wires together". A different Google source says "Taking the conductors, twist each together ... now insert the pairs of conductors into the correspondingly labelled terminal". Socket manufacturers such as MK have nothing to say on this matter in their installation instruction sheets. What is good practice, should the wires be twisted, or not twisted? Not twisted. If you twist them it makes future testing and maintenance a pain. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#4
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
"Andrew Gabriel" wrote in message
... In article , "Anode" notvalid writes: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? Not with conductors of that size. I agree, I find that twisting them together often weakens the cores. As Andrew implies, with cores that size, they are both/all compressed by the screw and twisting doesn't improve the connection. Twisting makes them more difficult to wire up (cables combine together to fight against you) -- Bob Mannix (anti-spam is as easy as 1-2-3 - not |
#5
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
On 14 May, 15:59, John Rumm wrote:
Anode wrote: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? I have read Google sources that think twisting weakens the wire, and say, e.g. "Insert wires fully into their terminals. Don't twist two or more wires together". A different Google source says "Taking the conductors, twist each together ... now insert the pairs of conductors into the correspondingly labelled terminal". Socket manufacturers such as MK have nothing to say on this matter in their installation instruction sheets. What is good practice, should the wires be twisted, or not twisted? Not twisted. If you twist them it makes future testing and maintenance a * pain. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | * * * * *Internode Ltd - *http://www.internode.co.uk* * * * * *| |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | * * * *John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk * * * * * * *| \================================================= ================/ What about the CPC then - if I've got two coming from the same access point in the backbox, I usually twist them before slipping the sleeving over. Rob |
#6
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
Rob G wrote:
On 14 May, 15:59, John Rumm wrote: Anode wrote: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? I have read Google sources that think twisting weakens the wire, and say, e.g. "Insert wires fully into their terminals. Don't twist two or more wires together". A different Google source says "Taking the conductors, twist each together ... now insert the pairs of conductors into the correspondingly labelled terminal". Socket manufacturers such as MK have nothing to say on this matter in their installation instruction sheets. What is good practice, should the wires be twisted, or not twisted? Not twisted. If you twist them it makes future testing and maintenance a pain. What about the CPC then - if I've got two coming from the same access point in the backbox, I usually twist them before slipping the sleeving over. same problem really - if you need to separate them to do low ohms tests etc then you need to unsleave, untwist etc to do it. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#7
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
On Thu, 14 May 2009 14:41:23 +0100
"Anode" notvalid wrote: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? Copper 'work-hardens' which means that if you bend it about it gets harder and more brittle. I'd worry that if you twist 2.5mm wire it would work-harden to the point that it may fracture when clamped rather than deforming properly. Lighter gauge may well tolerate it better, the CPC is usually significantly lighter gauge. I never twist them, and have never had a problem. You only need three hands if you didn't leave enough of a tail. R. |
#8
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
"Anode" notvalid writes: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? Many thanks to everyone for your replies. I particularly take the point about copper work-hardening, and the point about ease of maintenance and fault testing. It is good to be told that no trouble results when the wires are not twisted. Regards, Anode. |
#9
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
"Rob G" wrote in message ... On 14 May, 15:59, John Rumm wrote: Anode wrote: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? I have read Google sources that think twisting weakens the wire, and say, e.g. "Insert wires fully into their terminals. Don't twist two or more wires together". A different Google source says "Taking the conductors, twist each together ... now insert the pairs of conductors into the correspondingly labelled terminal". Socket manufacturers such as MK have nothing to say on this matter in their installation instruction sheets. What is good practice, should the wires be twisted, or not twisted? Not twisted. If you twist them it makes future testing and maintenance a pain. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ What about the CPC then - if I've got two coming from the same access point in the backbox, I usually twist them before slipping the sleeving over. Rob Earth sleeving is cheap enough to cover both CPCs with seperate sleeving. Adam |
#10
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stupid question time here
TheOldFellow wrote:
On Thu, 14 May 2009 14:41:23 +0100 "Anode" notvalid wrote: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? Copper 'work-hardens' which means that if you bend it about it gets harder and more brittle. I'd worry that if you twist 2.5mm wire it would work-harden to the point that it may fracture when clamped rather than deforming properly. Lighter gauge may well tolerate it better, the CPC is usually significantly lighter gauge. I never twist them, and have never had a problem. You only need three hands if you didn't leave enough of a tail. If you can't twist them, then why does this problem of work hardening come about when they are not twisted in a screwed terminatator? Dave |
#11
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stupid question time here
On Fri, 15 May 2009 00:45:43 +0100
Dave wrote: TheOldFellow wrote: On Thu, 14 May 2009 14:41:23 +0100 "Anode" notvalid wrote: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? Copper 'work-hardens' which means that if you bend it about it gets harder and more brittle. I'd worry that if you twist 2.5mm wire it would work-harden to the point that it may fracture when clamped rather than deforming properly. Lighter gauge may well tolerate it better, the CPC is usually significantly lighter gauge. I never twist them, and have never had a problem. You only need three hands if you didn't leave enough of a tail. If you can't twist them, then why does this problem of work hardening come about when they are not twisted in a screwed terminatator? Dave The deformation by the screw can do it, but most likely it's mechanical or thermal movement of the wire. R. |
#12
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
In article ,
"ARWadsworth" writes: "Rob G" wrote in message ... On 14 May, 15:59, John Rumm wrote: What about the CPC then - if I've got two coming from the same access point in the backbox, I usually twist them before slipping the sleeving over. Rob Earth sleeving is cheap enough to cover both CPCs with seperate sleeving. Adam That means cutting the CPC, which I try to avoid. You don't need to twist the CPC's to slide into a piece of sleeving. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#13
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
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#14
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stupid question time here
TheOldFellow wrote:
On Fri, 15 May 2009 00:45:43 +0100 Dave wrote: TheOldFellow wrote: On Thu, 14 May 2009 14:41:23 +0100 "Anode" notvalid wrote: When using 2.5mm twin-and-earth cable, and where two wires go into one terminal on the back of a socket, should the two bare wire ends be twisted together? Copper 'work-hardens' which means that if you bend it about it gets harder and more brittle. I'd worry that if you twist 2.5mm wire it would work-harden to the point that it may fracture when clamped rather than deforming properly. Lighter gauge may well tolerate it better, the CPC is usually significantly lighter gauge. I never twist them, and have never had a problem. You only need three hands if you didn't leave enough of a tail. If you can't twist them, then why does this problem of work hardening come about when they are not twisted in a screwed terminatator? Dave The deformation by the screw can do it, but most likely it's mechanical or thermal movement of the wire. R. Thanks for that Dave |
#15
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
Mike wrote:
On 15 May 2009 05:56:18 GMT, (Andrew Gabriel) wrote: In article , "ARWadsworth" writes: Earth sleeving is cheap enough to cover both CPCs with seperate sleeving. That means cutting the CPC, which I try to avoid. Eh? Some people try to install ring final circuits without breaking the conductors (i.e. cutting the cable) in the belief that this gives them a fundamentally more reliable and higher-integrity result than if they didn't bother. It takes a great deal of planning, lots of mucking about pulling the one-piece ring cable and ages to strip cables without cutting the conductors. The OP may be doing this or a subset thereof. |
#16
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Should T&E cable ends be twisted at socket terminals?
In article ,
Dave Osborne writes: Mike wrote: On 15 May 2009 05:56:18 GMT, (Andrew Gabriel) wrote: In article , "ARWadsworth" writes: Earth sleeving is cheap enough to cover both CPCs with seperate sleeving. That means cutting the CPC, which I try to avoid. Eh? Some people try to install ring final circuits without breaking the conductors (i.e. cutting the cable) in the belief that this gives them a fundamentally more reliable and higher-integrity result than if they didn't bother. It takes a great deal of planning, lots of mucking about pulling the one-piece ring cable and ages to strip cables without cutting the conductors. The OP may be doing this or a subset thereof. I do try to avoid breaking the conductors at every connection and socket outlet. I have managed to install a few complete rings with no breaks in the conductors at all. It makes for an interesting challenge, but not something to get too anal about. If you can do it, each socket is only one connection from the fusebox, otherwise some may be accumulating 20 or more connections along the away. -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
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