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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
Thanks, House Republicans:
"GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 -- Ed Huntress |
#2
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress
wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. -- Unka' George "Gold is the money of kings, silver is the money of gentlemen, barter is the money of peasants, but debt is the money of slaves" -Norm Franz, "Money and Wealth in the New Millenium" |
#3
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 14:32:35 -0500, F. George McDuffee
wrote: On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. Baloney. No Ex/Im bank, no big exports from the US. It's that simple. The simple-minded fools in Congress are shooting us in the foot. -- Ed Huntress |
#4
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:52:36 -0400, Ed Huntress
wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 14:32:35 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. Baloney. No Ex/Im bank, no big exports from the US. It's that simple. The simple-minded fools in Congress are shooting us in the foot. ------------------------- No question that without the Ex/Im bank that major exports may well decline. The question is how much do these exports do for the aggregate economy? If every dollar of export costs 1.10 in total, we are better off without the export. Unfortunately the accounting is [purposely?] so convoluted, arcane, and complex, in many cases involving non-monitary factors such as national defense, no one knows. -- Unka' George "Gold is the money of kings, silver is the money of gentlemen, barter is the money of peasants, but debt is the money of slaves" -Norm Franz, "Money and Wealth in the New Millenium" |
#5
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:42:01 -0500, F. George McDuffee
wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:52:36 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 14:32:35 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. Baloney. No Ex/Im bank, no big exports from the US. It's that simple. The simple-minded fools in Congress are shooting us in the foot. ------------------------- No question that without the Ex/Im bank that major exports may well decline. The question is how much do these exports do for the aggregate economy? If every dollar of export costs 1.10 in total, we are better off without the export. Unfortunately the accounting is [purposely?] so convoluted, arcane, and complex, in many cases involving non-monitary factors such as national defense, no one knows. Well, sure, it's complicated. Boeing lives on export financing and countertrade. Without it, you forfeit the worldwide commercial aircraft business to Airbus, because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. Then you forfeit all power plant turbine and related business; all large engineering and contruction projects, and everything else that's large and that contributes to our exports. -- Ed Huntress |
#6
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 17:50:32 -0400, Ed Huntress
wrote: snip ...because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. /snip While impossible, abolition of all such "banks" would be a trade pact I could support. How long do you think the people would have to wear hearing protection, given the howls that would ensue? -- Unka' George "Gold is the money of kings, silver is the money of gentlemen, barter is the money of peasants, but debt is the money of slaves" -Norm Franz, "Money and Wealth in the New Millenium" |
#7
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thursday, October 1, 2015 at 5:50:39 PM UTC-4, Ed Huntress wrote:
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:42:01 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:52:36 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 14:32:35 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. Baloney. No Ex/Im bank, no big exports from the US. It's that simple. The simple-minded fools in Congress are shooting us in the foot. ------------------------- No question that without the Ex/Im bank that major exports may well decline. The question is how much do these exports do for the aggregate economy? If every dollar of export costs 1.10 in total, we are better off without the export. Unfortunately the accounting is [purposely?] so convoluted, arcane, and complex, in many cases involving non-monitary factors such as national defense, no one knows. Well, sure, it's complicated. Boeing lives on export financing and countertrade. Without it, you forfeit the worldwide commercial aircraft business to Airbus, because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. Then you forfeit all power plant turbine and related business; all large engineering and contruction projects, and everything else that's large and that contributes to our exports. I see that Boeing gives China almost a quarter of ALL, yes ALL of its business. What's more; China is making its first overseas plant ever. And its in China, according to Forbes: "Boeing will build an aircraft completion center in China for 737 aircraft, marking the company's first plant outside the U.S" -- http://www.forbes.com/sites/.../why-...tant-for-boein The Seattle Times is reporting that: " China takes a quarter of all Boeing jets delivered and nearly a third of all the single-aisle [Boeing] 737s." -- http://www.seattletimes.com/business...ew-jet-orders/ |
#9
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 17:24:43 -0500, F. George McDuffee
wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 17:50:32 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: snip ...because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. /snip While impossible, abolition of all such "banks" would be a trade pact I could support. How long do you think the people would have to wear hearing protection, given the howls that would ensue? The people would be the ones screaming, because the number of lost jobs would run into the millions. There are few countries that could afford those huge purchases without a stable, insured, low-interest loan. The only ones of those that exist are government-supported ECAs (export credit agencies), like our Ex-Im Bank. That's why they exist. If private banks could do it, they would, and they'd be screaming to get the ECAs out of the way. -- Ed Huntress |
#10
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On 10/01/2015 6:20 PM, Ed Huntress wrote:
On Thu, 1 Oct 2015 15:27:58 -0700 (PDT), wrote: .... I see that Boeing gives China almost a quarter of ALL, yes ALL of itsbusiness. What's more; China is making its first overseas plant ever. And its in China, according to Forbes: "Boeing will build an aircraft completion center in China for 737 aircraft, marking the company's first plant outside the U.S" -- http://www.forbes.com/sites/.../why-...tant-for-boein Countertrade. I recall when the deal was signed it was a nonnegotiable point by the Chinese to get part of the manufacturing local...undoubtedly they'll finish the process of accessing the technology and over some number of years be building copies all their own...with (or more likely without) Boeing. -- |
#11
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 18:30:04 -0500, dpb wrote:
On 10/01/2015 6:20 PM, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 1 Oct 2015 15:27:58 -0700 (PDT), wrote: ... I see that Boeing gives China almost a quarter of ALL, yes ALL of itsbusiness. What's more; China is making its first overseas plant ever. And its in China, according to Forbes: "Boeing will build an aircraft completion center in China for 737 aircraft, marking the company's first plant outside the U.S" -- http://www.forbes.com/sites/.../why-...tant-for-boein Countertrade. I recall when the deal was signed it was a nonnegotiable point by the Chinese to get part of the manufacturing local...undoubtedly they'll finish the process of accessing the technology and over some number of years be building copies all their own...with (or more likely without) Boeing. This is done by almost every country in the world. I spent months studying Boeing a decade ago. The fact that they get away with a minimum of production transfer to foreign countries is partly a result of our Ex/Im bank. The rest is countertrade. You wouldn't believe how much Italian wine shows up in US wine shops because Boeing sells aircraft to Alitalia. No kidding. d8-) -- Ed Huntress |
#12
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 19:25:23 -0400, Ed Huntress
wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 17:24:43 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 17:50:32 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: snip ...because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. /snip While impossible, abolition of all such "banks" would be a trade pact I could support. How long do you think the people would have to wear hearing protection, given the howls that would ensue? The people would be the ones screaming, because the number of lost jobs would run into the millions. There are few countries that could afford those huge purchases without a stable, insured, low-interest loan. The only ones of those that exist are government-supported ECAs (export credit agencies), like our Ex-Im Bank. That's why they exist. If private banks could do it, they would, and they'd be screaming to get the ECAs out of the way. --------------- How/why would there be any lost jobs if all the companies lose their subsidies? The register price may well go up, but it would go up everywhere, the relative prices would stay the same, the subsidies would go disappear, and the "free market" would start to work again. -- Unka' George "Gold is the money of kings, silver is the money of gentlemen, barter is the money of peasants, but debt is the money of slaves" -Norm Franz, "Money and Wealth in the New Millenium" |
#13
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:42:01 -0500, F. George McDuffee
wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:52:36 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 14:32:35 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. Baloney. No Ex/Im bank, no big exports from the US. It's that simple. The simple-minded fools in Congress are shooting us in the foot. ------------------------- No question that without the Ex/Im bank that major exports may well decline. The question is how much do these exports do for the aggregate economy? If every dollar of export costs 1.10 in total, we are better off without the export. Unfortunately the accounting is [purposely?] so convoluted, arcane, and complex, in many cases involving non-monitary factors such as national defense, no one knows. I suggest that the question may be "how many jobs might be lost from this loss in exports?" The U.S. is the world's largest exporter of goods and services, some $2.345 trillion in 2014, according to the U.S. Department of Commerce. The U.S. Chamber of Commerce has it that 38 million U.S. jobs depend on exports and that one out of three acres are planted to support exports. By the way, I was only involved in one contract where the Ex/Em bank was involved and, at least on that project, the Ex/Em didn't actually finance anything. What they did was provide some sort of guarantee for a private loan. -- cheers, John B. |
#14
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 1 Oct 2015 15:27:58 -0700 (PDT), wrote:
On Thursday, October 1, 2015 at 5:50:39 PM UTC-4, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:42:01 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:52:36 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 14:32:35 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. Baloney. No Ex/Im bank, no big exports from the US. It's that simple. The simple-minded fools in Congress are shooting us in the foot. ------------------------- No question that without the Ex/Im bank that major exports may well decline. The question is how much do these exports do for the aggregate economy? If every dollar of export costs 1.10 in total, we are better off without the export. Unfortunately the accounting is [purposely?] so convoluted, arcane, and complex, in many cases involving non-monitary factors such as national defense, no one knows. Well, sure, it's complicated. Boeing lives on export financing and countertrade. Without it, you forfeit the worldwide commercial aircraft business to Airbus, because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. Then you forfeit all power plant turbine and related business; all large engineering and contruction projects, and everything else that's large and that contributes to our exports. I see that Boeing gives China almost a quarter of ALL, yes ALL of its business. What's more; China is making its first overseas plant ever. And its in China, according to Forbes: "Boeing will build an aircraft completion center in China for 737 aircraft, marking the company's first plant outside the U.S" -- http://www.forbes.com/sites/.../why-...tant-for-boein The Seattle Times is reporting that: " China takes a quarter of all Boeing jets delivered and nearly a third of all the single-aisle [Boeing] 737s." -- http://www.seattletimes.com/business...ew-jet-orders/ I think that I read that the establish of a plant in China was a requirement of the initial deal and that the company had secured the contract had to, as part of the project, establish a Chinese operation. But that isn't unusual. Indonesia, for example, had protective tariffs that essentially precluded the import of foreign made goods if the same goods were also manufactured in the country. To my personal knowledge Toyota and Caterpillar both opened factories in Indonesia for just that reason. -- cheers, John B. |
#15
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 09:49:06 +0700, John B.
wrote: On Thu, 1 Oct 2015 15:27:58 -0700 (PDT), wrote: On Thursday, October 1, 2015 at 5:50:39 PM UTC-4, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:42:01 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:52:36 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 14:32:35 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. Baloney. No Ex/Im bank, no big exports from the US. It's that simple. The simple-minded fools in Congress are shooting us in the foot. ------------------------- No question that without the Ex/Im bank that major exports may well decline. The question is how much do these exports do for the aggregate economy? If every dollar of export costs 1.10 in total, we are better off without the export. Unfortunately the accounting is [purposely?] so convoluted, arcane, and complex, in many cases involving non-monitary factors such as national defense, no one knows. Well, sure, it's complicated. Boeing lives on export financing and countertrade. Without it, you forfeit the worldwide commercial aircraft business to Airbus, because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. Then you forfeit all power plant turbine and related business; all large engineering and contruction projects, and everything else that's large and that contributes to our exports. I see that Boeing gives China almost a quarter of ALL, yes ALL of its business. What's more; China is making its first overseas plant ever. And its in China, according to Forbes: "Boeing will build an aircraft completion center in China for 737 aircraft, marking the company's first plant outside the U.S" -- http://www.forbes.com/sites/.../why-...tant-for-boein The Seattle Times is reporting that: " China takes a quarter of all Boeing jets delivered and nearly a third of all the single-aisle [Boeing] 737s." -- http://www.seattletimes.com/business...ew-jet-orders/ I think that I read that the establish of a plant in China was a requirement of the initial deal and that the company had secured the contract had to, as part of the project, establish a Chinese operation. But that isn't unusual. Indonesia, for example, had protective tariffs that essentially precluded the import of foreign made goods if the same goods were also manufactured in the country. To my personal knowledge Toyota and Caterpillar both opened factories in Indonesia for just that reason. NEVER start a business in Vietnam. 3 guys I know did just that..and within a year were thrown out of their offices and the new Viet owners simply walked in and took over. Communism at its finest.... |
#16
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 19:01:29 -0500, F. George McDuffee
wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 19:25:23 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 17:24:43 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 17:50:32 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: snip ...because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. /snip While impossible, abolition of all such "banks" would be a trade pact I could support. How long do you think the people would have to wear hearing protection, given the howls that would ensue? The people would be the ones screaming, because the number of lost jobs would run into the millions. There are few countries that could afford those huge purchases without a stable, insured, low-interest loan. The only ones of those that exist are government-supported ECAs (export credit agencies), like our Ex-Im Bank. That's why they exist. If private banks could do it, they would, and they'd be screaming to get the ECAs out of the way. --------------- How/why would there be any lost jobs if all the companies lose their subsidies? Tha market would shrink substantially. It would result in an overall decline in trade, and in the economies on both sides. The register price may well go up, but it would go up everywhere, the relative prices would stay the same, the subsidies would go disappear, and the "free market" would start to work again. The free market would be a smaller market. -- Ed Huntress |
#17
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On 10/01/2015 6:45 PM, Ed Huntress wrote:
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 18:30:04 -0500, wrote: .... This is done by almost every country in the world. I spent months studying Boeing a decade ago. The fact that they get away with a minimum of production transfer to foreign countries is partly a result of our Ex/Im bank. The rest is countertrade. You wouldn't believe how much Italian wine shows up in US wine shops because Boeing sells aircraft to Alitalia. No kidding. d8-) I was simply pointing out that much of what countries like China do isn't nearly so much in the spirit of trade/countertrade as it is simply overt industrial espionage--if we've got the manufacturing on our soil it's now quite simple (relatively, anyway) to now move that technology to other fields. Russian PWRs somehow looked essentially identical to the W design built in France--in fact it turned out that engineering drawings in some cases even still had some circle-W stamps on them that hadn't gotten covered over on copies or yet redrawn...despite, of course, in those days USSR being on the "no-fly" zone for the technology. -- |
#18
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 09:51:14 -0500, dpb wrote:
On 10/01/2015 6:45 PM, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 18:30:04 -0500, wrote: ... This is done by almost every country in the world. I spent months studying Boeing a decade ago. The fact that they get away with a minimum of production transfer to foreign countries is partly a result of our Ex/Im bank. The rest is countertrade. You wouldn't believe how much Italian wine shows up in US wine shops because Boeing sells aircraft to Alitalia. No kidding. d8-) I was simply pointing out that much of what countries like China do isn't nearly so much in the spirit of trade/countertrade as it is simply overt industrial espionage--if we've got the manufacturing on our soil it's now quite simple (relatively, anyway) to now move that technology to other fields. Russian PWRs somehow looked essentially identical to the W design built in France--in fact it turned out that engineering drawings in some cases even still had some circle-W stamps on them that hadn't gotten covered over on copies or yet redrawn...despite, of course, in those days USSR being on the "no-fly" zone for the technology. Well, it's both, but I wouldn't call this industrial espionage. In these big trade deals it's common for the buying country to demand some domestic production, and it's just as common for them to specify technology transfers. These are negotiable points but they're a common part of trade at that level. -- Ed Huntress |
#19
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On 10/02/2015 10:20 AM, Ed Huntress wrote:
.... I was simply pointing out that much of what countries like China do isn't nearly so much in the spirit of trade/countertrade as it is simply overt industrial espionage--if we've got the manufacturing on our soil it's now quite simple (relatively, anyway) to now move that technology to other fields. Russian PWRs somehow looked essentially identical to the W design built in France--in fact it turned out that engineering drawings in some cases even still had some circle-W stamps on them that hadn't gotten covered over on copies or yet redrawn...despite, of course, in those days USSR being on the "no-fly" zone for the technology. Well, it's both, but I wouldn't call this industrial espionage. In these big trade deals it's common for the buying country to demand some domestic production, and it's just as common for them to specify technology transfers. These are negotiable points but they're a common part of trade at that level. And if you think the mainland Chinese are bothered at all by whatever restrictions there are on that "technology transfer"... -- |
#20
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 11:54:40 -0500, dpb wrote:
On 10/02/2015 10:20 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: ... I was simply pointing out that much of what countries like China do isn't nearly so much in the spirit of trade/countertrade as it is simply overt industrial espionage--if we've got the manufacturing on our soil it's now quite simple (relatively, anyway) to now move that technology to other fields. Russian PWRs somehow looked essentially identical to the W design built in France--in fact it turned out that engineering drawings in some cases even still had some circle-W stamps on them that hadn't gotten covered over on copies or yet redrawn...despite, of course, in those days USSR being on the "no-fly" zone for the technology. Well, it's both, but I wouldn't call this industrial espionage. In these big trade deals it's common for the buying country to demand some domestic production, and it's just as common for them to specify technology transfers. These are negotiable points but they're a common part of trade at that level. And if you think the mainland Chinese are bothered at all by whatever restrictions there are on that "technology transfer"... I think you misunderstand how that kind of trade works. The Chinese government owns 51% or more of manufacturing investments in China. If you don't want some part of your technology leaving the US, don't send it to China. Send them the finished parts. This, too, is a common thing. Mostly they want the manufacturing know-how from these deals, more than the science or product-engineering secrets. They get those through standard types of industrial espionage. The Japanese used to do the same thing. They once made me a pretty good offer to "report" on new materials developments at a handful of US companies. I respectfully declined. Boeing, Caterpillar, etc. have a good idea of what they want the Chinese to see. There are a lot of things you could show them that they couldn't do anything about. For example, P&W could set up a single-crystal turbine-blade casting operation in China, and, for some technical and resource reasons, they couldn't do a damned thing to duplicate it. By the time the Chinese are able to duplicate many of these things, they will be obsolete in competitive global markets. So the issue isn't so much long-term competitiveness. It's mostly a matter of getting what we can from the Chinese market now and in the short term, assuming that they'll eventually be able to make something competitive on their own. But at their productivity rates (abysmally low) and with their rising wage rates, that could take a long time. -- Ed Huntress |
#21
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On 10/02/2015 12:08 PM, Ed Huntress wrote:
On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 11:54:40 -0500, wrote: On 10/02/2015 10:20 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: ... I was simply pointing out that much of what countries like China do isn't nearly so much in the spirit of trade/countertrade as it is simply overt industrial espionage--if we've got the manufacturing on our soil it's now quite simple (relatively, anyway) to now move that technology to other fields. Russian PWRs somehow looked essentially identical to the W design built in France--in fact it turned out that engineering drawings in some cases even still had some circle-W stamps on them that hadn't gotten covered over on copies or yet redrawn...despite, of course, in those days USSR being on the "no-fly" zone for the technology. Well, it's both, but I wouldn't call this industrial espionage. In these big trade deals it's common for the buying country to demand some domestic production, and it's just as common for them to specify technology transfers. These are negotiable points but they're a common part of trade at that level. And if you think the mainland Chinese are bothered at all by whatever restrictions there are on that "technology transfer"... I think you misunderstand how that kind of trade works. ... I understand _very_ well how it works, thank you... As noted, I've observed first hand "technology transfer" at work. And yes, it's primarily the manufacturing capabilities that are picked up that can be transferred to other areas besides those of the initial application. And, also, yes, materials are often the limiting item; while essentially all of the centrifuge program was deemed classified (while the US still _had_ an enrichment program), it was the rotor material and fabrication that was unique and the crown jewel around which all the other was designed such that it was intended that what that material was couldn't be inferred by a clever group of others based on other components sizing, types, etc., etc., etc., ... -- |
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 12:37:28 -0500, dpb wrote:
On 10/02/2015 12:08 PM, Ed Huntress wrote: On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 11:54:40 -0500, wrote: On 10/02/2015 10:20 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: ... I was simply pointing out that much of what countries like China do isn't nearly so much in the spirit of trade/countertrade as it is simply overt industrial espionage--if we've got the manufacturing on our soil it's now quite simple (relatively, anyway) to now move that technology to other fields. Russian PWRs somehow looked essentially identical to the W design built in France--in fact it turned out that engineering drawings in some cases even still had some circle-W stamps on them that hadn't gotten covered over on copies or yet redrawn...despite, of course, in those days USSR being on the "no-fly" zone for the technology. Well, it's both, but I wouldn't call this industrial espionage. In these big trade deals it's common for the buying country to demand some domestic production, and it's just as common for them to specify technology transfers. These are negotiable points but they're a common part of trade at that level. And if you think the mainland Chinese are bothered at all by whatever restrictions there are on that "technology transfer"... I think you misunderstand how that kind of trade works. ... I understand _very_ well how it works, thank you... As noted, I've observed first hand "technology transfer" at work. And yes, it's primarily the manufacturing capabilities that are picked up that can be transferred to other areas besides those of the initial application. And, also, yes, materials are often the limiting item; while essentially all of the centrifuge program was deemed classified (while the US still _had_ an enrichment program), it was the rotor material and fabrication that was unique and the crown jewel around which all the other was designed such that it was intended that what that material was couldn't be inferred by a clever group of others based on other components sizing, types, etc., etc., etc., ... Are you talking there about maraging steel? In any case, you're talking about military secrets, and we were talking about commercial trade. In commerce, you have to weigh different things than you do with military secrets, and one of those things is what they're going to do with it once they have it. They have a huge amount of automotive manufacturing knowledge now. But they still can't crack the major markets. When they do, don't expect the US to be flooded with Chinese cars for a long time, if ever. I'd bet on never. -- Ed Huntress |
#23
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Friday, October 2, 2015 at 1:52:22 PM UTC-4, Ed Huntress wrote:
They have a huge amount of automotive manufacturing knowledge now. But they still can't crack the major markets. When they do, don't expect the US to be flooded with Chinese cars for a long time, if ever. I'd bet on never. -- Ed Huntress Pretty much the same as the way the Koreans have not been able to sell cars in the U.S. Dan |
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Fri, 2 Oct 2015 10:58:44 -0700 (PDT), "
wrote: On Friday, October 2, 2015 at 1:52:22 PM UTC-4, Ed Huntress wrote: They have a huge amount of automotive manufacturing knowledge now. But they still can't crack the major markets. When they do, don't expect the US to be flooded with Chinese cars for a long time, if ever. I'd bet on never. -- Ed Huntress Pretty much the same as the way the Koreans have not been able to sell cars in the U.S. Dan No, not at all. Totally different approach. Hyundai and Kia started out as 100% Mitsubishi. Their first exports were last-year's Mits. The Chinese are trying to synthesize their own. And Hyundai Sonatas sold here are now 41% made in the US. Their Azeras are 70% made in the US. They're following the Japanese market model, planning from the start to go head-to-head in the US market, which is very different from what the Chinese are doing. The Chinese are after the big growth markets in Asia. -- Ed Huntress |
#25
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Friday, October 2, 2015 at 1:52:22 PM UTC-4, Ed Huntress wrote:
On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 12:37:28 -0500, dpb wrote: On 10/02/2015 12:08 PM, Ed Huntress wrote: On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 11:54:40 -0500, wrote: On 10/02/2015 10:20 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: ... I was simply pointing out that much of what countries like China do isn't nearly so much in the spirit of trade/countertrade as it is simply overt industrial espionage--if we've got the manufacturing on our soil it's now quite simple (relatively, anyway) to now move that technology to other fields. Russian PWRs somehow looked essentially identical to the W design built in France--in fact it turned out that engineering drawings in some cases even still had some circle-W stamps on them that hadn't gotten covered over on copies or yet redrawn...despite, of course, in those days USSR being on the "no-fly" zone for the technology. Well, it's both, but I wouldn't call this industrial espionage. In these big trade deals it's common for the buying country to demand some domestic production, and it's just as common for them to specify technology transfers. These are negotiable points but they're a common part of trade at that level. And if you think the mainland Chinese are bothered at all by whatever restrictions there are on that "technology transfer"... I think you misunderstand how that kind of trade works. ... I understand _very_ well how it works, thank you... As noted, I've observed first hand "technology transfer" at work. And yes, it's primarily the manufacturing capabilities that are picked up that can be transferred to other areas besides those of the initial application. And, also, yes, materials are often the limiting item; while essentially all of the centrifuge program was deemed classified (while the US still _had_ an enrichment program), it was the rotor material and fabrication that was unique and the crown jewel around which all the other was designed such that it was intended that what that material was couldn't be inferred by a clever group of others based on other components sizing, types, etc., etc., etc., ... Are you talking there about maraging steel? In any case, you're talking about military secrets, and we were talking about commercial trade. Military secrets aren't just held by the military or its government but by their corporate suppliers and related organizations and sometimes even the press (all sworn to keep those secrets). I think that's what they refer to as "non public information". |
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thursday, October 1, 2015 at 11:43:22 PM UTC-4, Gunner Asch wrote:
On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 09:49:06 +0700, John B. wrote: On Thu, 1 Oct 2015 15:27:58 -0700 (PDT), wrote: On Thursday, October 1, 2015 at 5:50:39 PM UTC-4, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:42:01 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:52:36 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 14:32:35 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. Baloney. No Ex/Im bank, no big exports from the US. It's that simple. The simple-minded fools in Congress are shooting us in the foot. ------------------------- No question that without the Ex/Im bank that major exports may well decline. The question is how much do these exports do for the aggregate economy? If every dollar of export costs 1.10 in total, we are better off without the export. Unfortunately the accounting is [purposely?] so convoluted, arcane, and complex, in many cases involving non-monitary factors such as national defense, no one knows. Well, sure, it's complicated. Boeing lives on export financing and countertrade. Without it, you forfeit the worldwide commercial aircraft business to Airbus, because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. Then you forfeit all power plant turbine and related business; all large engineering and contruction projects, and everything else that's large and that contributes to our exports. I see that Boeing gives China almost a quarter of ALL, yes ALL of its business. What's more; China is making its first overseas plant ever. And its in China, according to Forbes: "Boeing will build an aircraft completion center in China for 737 aircraft, marking the company's first plant outside the U.S" -- http://www.forbes.com/sites/.../why-...tant-for-boein The Seattle Times is reporting that: " China takes a quarter of all Boeing jets delivered and nearly a third of all the single-aisle [Boeing] 737s.." -- http://www.seattletimes.com/business...ew-jet-orders/ I think that I read that the establish of a plant in China was a requirement of the initial deal and that the company had secured the contract had to, as part of the project, establish a Chinese operation. But that isn't unusual. Indonesia, for example, had protective tariffs that essentially precluded the import of foreign made goods if the same goods were also manufactured in the country. To my personal knowledge Toyota and Caterpillar both opened factories in Indonesia for just that reason. NEVER start a business in Vietnam. 3 guys I know did just that..and within a year were thrown out of their offices and the new Viet owners simply walked in and took over. How about NEVER start a business in Vietnam without retaining the best lawyer and accountant there on your side, first. (maybe that sounds a little better) |
#27
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Fri, 2 Oct 2015 12:33:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote:
On Thursday, October 1, 2015 at 11:43:22 PM UTC-4, Gunner Asch wrote: On Fri, 02 Oct 2015 09:49:06 +0700, John B. wrote: On Thu, 1 Oct 2015 15:27:58 -0700 (PDT), wrote: On Thursday, October 1, 2015 at 5:50:39 PM UTC-4, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:42:01 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 15:52:36 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 14:32:35 -0500, F. George McDuffee wrote: On Tue, 29 Sep 2015 14:01:45 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: Thanks, House Republicans: "GE closing U.S. engine plant, moving to Canada; cites lack of U.S. export financing" https://www6.lexisnexis.com/publishe...d=L:2452039359 --------------------------------- It is unclear if this is a gain or loss in the aggregate sense, as the total costs and total benefits are so difficult to calculate. GE has proven to be masters of cost externalization and tax avoidance. http://staging.weeklystandard.com/bl...ts_609137.html This may well be a case where "don't let the door hit you in the *** on the way out" applies. Baloney. No Ex/Im bank, no big exports from the US. It's that simple. The simple-minded fools in Congress are shooting us in the foot. ------------------------- No question that without the Ex/Im bank that major exports may well decline. The question is how much do these exports do for the aggregate economy? If every dollar of export costs 1.10 in total, we are better off without the export. Unfortunately the accounting is [purposely?] so convoluted, arcane, and complex, in many cases involving non-monitary factors such as national defense, no one knows. Well, sure, it's complicated. Boeing lives on export financing and countertrade. Without it, you forfeit the worldwide commercial aircraft business to Airbus, because France, as well as every other developed country, has an equivalent to our Ex/Im Bank. Then you forfeit all power plant turbine and related business; all large engineering and contruction projects, and everything else that's large and that contributes to our exports. I see that Boeing gives China almost a quarter of ALL, yes ALL of its business. What's more; China is making its first overseas plant ever. And its in China, according to Forbes: "Boeing will build an aircraft completion center in China for 737 aircraft, marking the company's first plant outside the U.S" -- http://www.forbes.com/sites/.../why-...tant-for-boein The Seattle Times is reporting that: " China takes a quarter of all Boeing jets delivered and nearly a third of all the single-aisle [Boeing] 737s." -- http://www.seattletimes.com/business...ew-jet-orders/ I think that I read that the establish of a plant in China was a requirement of the initial deal and that the company had secured the contract had to, as part of the project, establish a Chinese operation. But that isn't unusual. Indonesia, for example, had protective tariffs that essentially precluded the import of foreign made goods if the same goods were also manufactured in the country. To my personal knowledge Toyota and Caterpillar both opened factories in Indonesia for just that reason. NEVER start a business in Vietnam. 3 guys I know did just that..and within a year were thrown out of their offices and the new Viet owners simply walked in and took over. How about NEVER start a business in Vietnam without retaining the best lawyer and accountant there on your side, first. (maybe that sounds a little better) Nope..that doesnt work either. Now if you get a Communist Party member in your pocket..that may work...but only high up in the party. |
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 19:25:23 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote:
There are few countries that could afford those huge purchases without a stable, insured, low-interest loan. The only ones of those that exist are government-supported ECAs (export credit agencies), like our Ex-Im Bank. That's why they exist. If private banks could do it, they would, and they'd be screaming to get the ECAs out of the way. Ed, I always wondered why the argument suddenly changes when you start crossing national boundaries. I mean, if the textile or shoe factory moves out of Massachusetts to Georgia, we don't bemoan it as much as when it moves to Mexico, even though the effect on the original employees is the same. Similarly, while you say that international trade requires government financing, intra-national transactions manage to find financing without government assistance---there are no state-based EXIM funds AFAIK. Of course I do appreciate that as long as the business stays within the US we benefit as a nation, from taxes, overall employment, etc., and I do see the negatives of globalization. However, the flip side of globalization is that when we do manage properly our trade with the other parts of the world, they end up being less of a problem for us, and even boosting us back. Take China---clearly their fantastic bounce-back (I say bounce-back because historically, China used to be the wealthiest nation in the world up to the end of the 18th century, https://mondediplo.com/2004/10/04asia ) was the result of US policy started by Nixon. Do you regret that it happened? Do you think that in the future it will make US better off or worse off? I happen to be optimist on this count---it'll free us to do new things, like clean energy or biomolecular technology, while mundane things like steel, staplers and computers will be made elsewhere. We are uniquely positioned to do those new things---we have the technical skills, educational system, financing, entrepreneurial tradition. We should concentrate on doing them, not regret that we lost the textile mills of Lexington. BTW, DEC headquarters was in an old mill in Maynard, so here you have a triple flip: from textiles to computers to Monster.com and Gold's Gym ( http://www.boston.com/business/technology/gallery/ dectimeline?pg=20 --- hmm, maybe that's not a good example |
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GE plant to Canada, cites lack of EX/IM support
On Sun, 4 Oct 2015 16:55:06 +0000 (UTC), Przemek Klosowski
wrote: On Thu, 01 Oct 2015 19:25:23 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: There are few countries that could afford those huge purchases without a stable, insured, low-interest loan. The only ones of those that exist are government-supported ECAs (export credit agencies), like our Ex-Im Bank. That's why they exist. If private banks could do it, they would, and they'd be screaming to get the ECAs out of the way. Ed, I always wondered why the argument suddenly changes when you start crossing national boundaries. I mean, if the textile or shoe factory moves out of Massachusetts to Georgia, we don't bemoan it as much as when it moves to Mexico, even though the effect on the original employees is the same. Similarly, while you say that international trade requires government financing, intra-national transactions manage to find financing without government assistance---there are no state-based EXIM funds AFAIK. Of course I do appreciate that as long as the business stays within the US we benefit as a nation, from taxes, overall employment, etc., and I do see the negatives of globalization. However, the flip side of globalization is that when we do manage properly our trade with the other parts of the world, they end up being less of a problem for us, and even boosting us back. Take China---clearly their fantastic bounce-back (I say bounce-back because historically, China used to be the wealthiest nation in the world up to the end of the 18th century, https://mondediplo.com/2004/10/04asia ) was the result of US policy started by Nixon. Do you regret that it happened? Do you think that in the future it will make US better off or worse off? I happen to be optimist on this count---it'll free us to do new things, like clean energy or biomolecular technology, while mundane things like steel, staplers and computers will be made elsewhere. We are uniquely positioned to do those new things---we have the technical skills, educational system, financing, entrepreneurial tradition. We should concentrate on doing them, not regret that we lost the textile mills of Lexington. BTW, DEC headquarters was in an old mill in Maynard, so here you have a triple flip: from textiles to computers to Monster.com and Gold's Gym ( http://www.boston.com/business/technology/gallery/ dectimeline?pg=20 --- hmm, maybe that's not a good example I'm running low on long answers today, so here's the short one: Yes, as long as it stays in the US, it preserves the jobs and taxes within the US. Second, and it's partly true and partly a myth, we can move to follow jobs. Sometimes that works. My dad was moved by his company four times and they paid for our moves and covered losses on house sales. Finally, I'm with you on trade. Having seen the numbers, though, I realize that many countries just wouldn't buy a lot of our products and services without the Ex/Im. As for big domestic projects, they're usually either financed by private enterprise (power plants; aircraft), financed by bonds at very low interest rates, or subsidized by the federal government (roads, bridges, airports). So the states don't need an Ex/Im bank. -- Ed Huntress |
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