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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject.
Looking for suggestions as to names which might be used as search terms or links to sites that would be appropriate. Also, I am not remembering the names that were involved in the creation of the first NC machines back in the late forties/early fifties. I know that the info is back in my head somewhere but it is not coming forward. Help would be appreciated! I don't want togfive the kids everything obviously but I do need to give them enough to get started It is tough to do research on a subject when you don't know enough about it to even know what questions to ask. Thanks for your help! Errol Groff Instructor, Machine Tool Department H.H. Ellis Tech 613 Upper Maple Street Danielson, CT 06239 860 774 8511 x1811 http://pages.cthome.net/errol.groff/ http://newenglandmodelengineeringsociety.org/ |
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#4
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![]() Take a look at the American Precision Museum in Vermont web site http://www.americanprecision.org/Default2.html |
#5
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Hate to mention this, but we received word last week that G&L's foundry is
closing permanently. There is some possibility that our foundry would get some of the work. I work at the former Cincinnati Milling Machine Co. (or Milacron) foundry, now known as Cast-Fab Technologies, Inc. If you'd like to see some historical photos of the machine tool industry, please go to: http://memory.loc.gov/ Click on the search link and type into the search bar "Milling machines and machine castings" WITH the quotes. You will get a hit for a number of photos of the foundry in 1942. The foundry is not identified, but it is the Cincinnati Milling Machine Co. foundry. The reason it was not identified is because it was early on during WW2 and there were fears that sabotage or bombing would take place so the foundry name was kept secret. Next week the auctioneers will be at the machine shop and everything must go. The foundry is the only part left still producing. Of course we use electric furnaces instead of the cupolas and furan sand instead of green sand but the building itself is still the same. Mark Fields "Ned Simmons" wrote in message ... In article , says... I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Looking for suggestions as to names which might be used as search terms or links to sites that would be appropriate. Also, I am not remembering the names that were involved in the creation of the first NC machines back in the late forties/early fifties. I know that the info is back in my head somewhere but it is not coming forward. Help would be appreciated! Giddings & Lewis is the first that comes to mind, perhaps Warner & Swasey. Giddings & Lewis claims they were first in this company history. http://www.glcastings.com/ne/basenav/dateline.asp Ned Simmons |
#6
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Great link, Mark! I am wasting a lot of time looking around in this archive.
Thanks! :-) Al "Mark Fields" wrote in message ... Hate to mention this, but we received word last week that G&L's foundry is closing permanently. There is some possibility that our foundry would get some of the work. I work at the former Cincinnati Milling Machine Co. (or Milacron) foundry, now known as Cast-Fab Technologies, Inc. If you'd like to see some historical photos of the machine tool industry, please go to: http://memory.loc.gov/ Click on the search link and type into the search bar "Milling machines and machine castings" WITH the quotes. You will get a hit for a number of photos of the foundry in 1942. The foundry is not identified, but it is the Cincinnati Milling Machine Co. foundry. The reason it was not identified is because it was early on during WW2 and there were fears that sabotage or bombing would take place so the foundry name was kept secret. |
#7
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Mark Fields wrote:
Hate to mention this, but we received word last week that G&L's foundry is closing permanently. There is some possibility that our foundry would get some of the work. I work at the former Cincinnati Milling Machine Co. (or Milacron) foundry, now known as Cast-Fab Technologies, Inc. If you'd like to see some historical photos of the machine tool industry, please go to: http://memory.loc.gov/ Click on the search link and type into the search bar "Milling machines and machine castings" WITH the quotes. You will get a hit for a number of photos of the foundry in 1942. The foundry is not identified, but it is the Cincinnati Milling Machine Co. foundry. The reason it was not identified is because it was early on during WW2 and there were fears that sabotage or bombing would take place so the foundry name was kept secret. Next week the auctioneers will be at the machine shop and everything must go. The foundry is the only part left still producing. Of course we use electric furnaces instead of the cupolas and furan sand instead of green sand but the building itself is still the same. Mark Fields "Ned Simmons" wrote in message ... In article , says... I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Looking for suggestions as to names which might be used as search terms or links to sites that would be appropriate. Also, I am not remembering the names that were involved in the creation of the first NC machines back in the late forties/early fifties. I know that the info is back in my head somewhere but it is not coming forward. Help would be appreciated! Giddings & Lewis is the first that comes to mind, perhaps Warner & Swasey. Giddings & Lewis claims they were first in this company history. http://www.glcastings.com/ne/basenav/dateline.asp Ned Simmons I was rummaging around on that link for a couple of hours til I fell asleep at the computer. A lot of those parts looked familiar since I have rebuilt a couple of those Mills. The spur gears look like the table feed gears and the bevel gear may be the one that supplied power to the quill feed. Those old machines still do the job. Not too many CNC's can remove metal as fast as a #5 vertical. Very good site. Thanks. John |
#8
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Ned Simmons wrote in message ...
Giddings & Lewis claims they were first in this company history. http://www.glcastings.com/ne/basenav/dateline.asp Jesus Christ, now G&L's joined the Liars' Club :-( It's documented all over the place; M.I.T. and John Parsons built the first functional NC machine. It ran in 1952. I even have a jpeg (somewhere) of an ashtray made on the thing. It used a Cincinnati Hydrotel for the base machine. Parsons-Bendix-Dynapath-Autocon was the first maker of ANY nc control. All this is discussed in any of the early books on NC ... you don't have any of those ? As for Battleboob's concerns, perhaps if they researched the *ideas* behind revolutionary machine tools instead of the boring/useless 'who when where' aspect of it ? I am continually amazed by the number of 'CNC machinists' who don't have a clue about basic machining functions and processes. |
#9
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I don't read this as a lie at all. It's all in how you read things. I
believe they are telling the history of G&L, not the history of machine tools. Therefore they are stating they built "THEIR" first NC machine tool in 1955. It would be different had they put "invented the first NC machine tool". Mark Fields "Excitable Boy" wrote in message om... Ned Simmons wrote in message ... Giddings & Lewis claims they were first in this company history. http://www.glcastings.com/ne/basenav/dateline.asp Jesus Christ, now G&L's joined the Liars' Club :-( It's documented all over the place; M.I.T. and John Parsons built the first functional NC machine. It ran in 1952. I even have a jpeg (somewhere) of an ashtray made on the thing. It used a Cincinnati Hydrotel for the base machine. Parsons-Bendix-Dynapath-Autocon was the first maker of ANY nc control. All this is discussed in any of the early books on NC ... you don't have any of those ? As for Battleboob's concerns, perhaps if they researched the *ideas* behind revolutionary machine tools instead of the boring/useless 'who when where' aspect of it ? I am continually amazed by the number of 'CNC machinists' who don't have a clue about basic machining functions and processes. |
#10
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Mark Fields wrote:
I don't read this as a lie at all. It's all in how you read things. I believe they are telling the history of G&L, not the history of machine tools. Therefore they are stating they built "THEIR" first NC machine tool in 1955. It would be different had they put "invented the first NC machine tool". Yeah, it's a lie. The beginnings of NC/CNC were done by a couple guys in a tool shop in Traverse City, Michigan. They made charts of X/Y coordinates for movements on a Bridgeport mill. Then one guy stood in front of the machine with the saddle handle (Y axis), while another stood at the side of the machine with the table handle (X axis), and they made simultaneous moves in a step by step fashion.' This wasn't NC machining, of course; but it was a beginning. The two guys in the tool shop (Parsons might have been one of them; but the names escape me at the moment), showed their idea to the defense department as a way to improve and streamline the manufacture of military stuff. That led to the idea being taken up by MIT, with DOD funding, where the two guys with charts and handles were replaced by punched cards, crude calculating machines with relays and vacuum tubes, and electric motors. THAT was the first NC machine. If the iron that this idea was first applied to happened to be a G&L, or a Bridgeport, or whatever, it seems to me that that was totally incidendtal. G&L not only didn't invent it; but they were actually pretty slow to do anything that ended up being sold as a useful machine. Based on what I've read, heard, looked at in museums, and seen with my own eyes (I'm old, you know), G&L didn't invent NC or CNC machining any more than Al Gore invented the internet. KG -- I'm sick of spam. The 2 in my address doesn't belong there. |
#11
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"Kirk Gordon" wrote in message
... Yeah, it's a lie. The beginnings of NC/CNC were done by a couple guys in a tool shop in Traverse City, Michigan. That was Parsons Corp., Traverse City. They were producing helicopter-blade templets with the aid of an IBM 602A Multiplier, calculating positions and then setting the machine to those positions by hand. They made charts of X/Y coordinates for movements on a Bridgeport mill. A Swiss jig borer, actually. This wasn't NC machining, of course; but it was a beginning. The two guys in the tool shop (Parsons might have been one of them; but the names escape me at the moment), showed their idea to the defense department as a way to improve and streamline the manufacture of military stuff. Integral-rib wing skins were the items that provoked the whole idea of using electronic control, but the original Air Force demonstrations were on a helicopter blade. Then demos were done in late 1948 on a 16-in.-wingspan wing model with a tapered chord. The demos were done at Snyder Corp. in Detroit. The Air Force granted the contract on June 15, 1949. That led to the idea being taken up by MIT, with DOD funding, where the two guys with charts and handles were replaced by punched cards, crude calculating machines with relays and vacuum tubes, and electric motors. THAT was the first NC machine. That's pretty much it. It should be pointed out that it was controlled by a computer, not by a simple logic controller, so it was also the first CNC machine. -- Ed Huntress (remove "3" from email address for email reply) |
#12
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As for Battleboob's concerns, perhaps if they researched
the *ideas* behind revolutionary machine tools instead of the boring/useless 'who when where' aspect of it ? I am continually amazed by the number of 'CNC machinists' who don't have a clue about basic machining functions and processes. Ever consider that because the future of machining in the U.S. is so dim that studying the past feels much better than studying what's current ??? jon "Excitable Boy" wrote in message om... Ned Simmons wrote in message ... Giddings & Lewis claims they were first in this company history. http://www.glcastings.com/ne/basenav/dateline.asp Jesus Christ, now G&L's joined the Liars' Club :-( It's documented all over the place; M.I.T. and John Parsons built the first functional NC machine. It ran in 1952. I even have a jpeg (somewhere) of an ashtray made on the thing. It used a Cincinnati Hydrotel for the base machine. Parsons-Bendix-Dynapath-Autocon was the first maker of ANY nc control. All this is discussed in any of the early books on NC ... you don't have any of those ? As for Battleboob's concerns, perhaps if they researched the *ideas* behind revolutionary machine tools instead of the boring/useless 'who when where' aspect of it ? I am continually amazed by the number of 'CNC machinists' who don't have a clue about basic machining functions and processes. |
#13
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![]() Errol Groff wrote: I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Errol: The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. -- BottleBob http://home.earthlink.net/~bottlbob |
#14
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On Sat, 25 Oct 2003 21:59:48 GMT, BottleBob
wrote: Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. And I couldn't agree more. BUT, I am instructing in a vo-tech system that is run, largely, by academic types and there are things that we are told to do and ways in which to do them. This sort of assignment is one of those things. Errol |
#15
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![]() "Errol Groff" wrote in message ... On Sat, 25 Oct 2003 21:59:48 GMT, BottleBob wrote: Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. And I couldn't agree more. BUT, I am instructing in a vo-tech system that is run, largely, by academic types and there are things that we are told to do and ways in which to do them. This sort of assignment is one of those things. Errol Start with Leonardo DaVinci? |
#16
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In article , Errol Groff says...
And I couldn't agree more. BUT, I am instructing in a vo-tech system that is run, largely, by academic types and there are things that we are told to do and ways in which to do them. This sort of assignment is one of those things. You have a clear eye on "who's paying the bills" and if that person says to do something, they don't really want to hear how it's so much better to do something else. Acceptable answers a a) it's done, or b) I'll have it done by X. Regards - Jim ================================================== please reply to: JRR(zero) at yktvmv (dot) vnet (dot) ibm (dot) com ================================================== |
#17
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![]() Errol Groff wrote: On Sat, 25 Oct 2003 21:59:48 GMT, BottleBob wrote: If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. And I couldn't agree more. BUT, I am instructing in a vo-tech system that is run, largely, by academic types and there are things that we are told to do and ways in which to do them. This sort of assignment is one of those things. Errol: Ahh, I see. So you have educational constraints just as job shops have machining constraints spelled out by the customer. g Here are a couple of thread titles with subject matter that touched on the history of CNC: "history of CNC" "History Channel /Cincinnati Museum/ machine tool history" -- BottleBob http://home.earthlink.net/~bottlbob |
#18
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Hey Bob...
When I first stood in front of a Bridgeport mill I thought it was just built by a big company. I didn't realize it was designed and built by a person like you or me. It's nice to believe a machinist can build something as cool as a milling machine. You get that feel by reading the history of inventions and their origins. Also, history gives you a prospective of where the technology is going in the future. By viewing the origin of how an invention was conceived, then where it has come today, it can help us find the direction it will go in the future. If you have an idea where things will go in the future you can make plans to your advantage. *Smile Regards, Stan- |
#19
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BottleBob wrote:
Errol Groff wrote: I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Errol: The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. -- BottleBob http://home.earthlink.net/~bottlbob Errol, that topic could be covered in another class. Maybe make it part of the english curriculum. Just as the math classes should be oriented to machining. It would make you job easier if you only had to fill their brains with the actual machine operations. John |
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that topic could be covered in another class. Maybe make
it part of the english curriculum. IMO, this would be the right approach. Those interested in machining attend a english class that has been tailored to their curriculum. Just as the math classes should be oriented to machining. Again, agreed. Wish I had a choice like this when I was in high school. Excellent post... almost makes up for your short sighted anti-union one. LOL :) jon "john" wrote in message ... BottleBob wrote: Errol Groff wrote: I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Errol: The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. -- BottleBob http://home.earthlink.net/~bottlbob Errol, that topic could be covered in another class. Maybe make it part of the english curriculum. Just as the math classes should be oriented to machining. It would make you job easier if you only had to fill their brains with the actual machine operations. John |
#21
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I missed the OP about learning other things instead of just the
practical side of machining... I have to throw in my two cents, FWIW. I'm taking an 8-9 month machining course. In addition to the practical, hands-on stuff we also have: -8 full days of CAD - spread out over a month -half a day of math per week - our book is Mathematics for Machine Technology, so we're actually learning things we'll be applying in the shop -half a day of communications class per week. This is the one that a lot of the people in our class have trouble realizing the value of. We've been covering positive attitudes, teamwork, time management, presentations, and computer skills (email, word processing, etc. CAD and CNC programming aren't covered in communications). Not really anything you need to be a good (or even excellent) machinist, but I've met a few machinists before I started school who would have been easier to work with if they'd learned a few of those things and followed them. (I hope it goes without saying - that's not just limited to machinists... there are difficult people everywhere) -We also have a machining textbook that we're supposed to work through and videos to watch. We spend a couple of hours a week of classroom time on this, working at our own pace. CAD, math, and the textbook I've been having no troubles with. Communications class is driving me nuts. I understand the usefulness of it all, and I appreciate having the chance to learn the things we're covering. I'm just feeling a bit down on it because I've got an oral presentation coming up tomorrow. Yeah, and I wish we'd had a shop program in high school too. Guess it wouldn't have mattered much for me anyway because I had no idea what a machine shop even was until i'd been out of high school for a few years. chem jon banquer wrote: that topic could be covered in another class. Maybe make it part of the english curriculum. IMO, this would be the right approach. Those interested in machining attend a english class that has been tailored to their curriculum. Just as the math classes should be oriented to machining. Again, agreed. Wish I had a choice like this when I was in high school. Excellent post... almost makes up for your short sighted anti-union one. LOL :) jon "john" wrote in message ... BottleBob wrote: Errol Groff wrote: I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Errol: The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. -- BottleBob http://home.earthlink.net/~bottlbob Errol, that topic could be covered in another class. Maybe make it part of the english curriculum. Just as the math classes should be oriented to machining. It would make you job easier if you only had to fill their brains with the actual machine operations. John -- www.xanga.com/chemgurl |
#22
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In article , chem says...
CAD, math, and the textbook I've been having no troubles with. Communications class is driving me nuts. I understand the usefulness of it all, and I appreciate having the chance to learn the things we're covering. I'm just feeling a bit down on it because I've got an oral presentation coming up tomorrow. Sounds like a very aggressive program. Where's the school? Actually the oral presentations can be fun if you don't take them too seriously. They say the best way is to imagine your audience with no clothes on. =8-O Works best only with certain audiences. Don't over-prepare. Jim ================================================== please reply to: JRR(zero) at yktvmv (dot) vnet (dot) ibm (dot) com ================================================== |
#23
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That sounds like a good course Chem.
Best of luck to you. Regards, Stan- "chem" wrote in message ... I missed the OP about learning other things instead of just the practical side of machining... I have to throw in my two cents, FWIW. I'm taking an 8-9 month machining course. In addition to the practical, hands-on stuff we also have: -8 full days of CAD - spread out over a month -half a day of math per week - our book is Mathematics for Machine Technology, so we're actually learning things we'll be applying in the shop -half a day of communications class per week. This is the one that a lot of the people in our class have trouble realizing the value of. We've been covering positive attitudes, teamwork, time management, presentations, and computer skills (email, word processing, etc. CAD and CNC programming aren't covered in communications). Not really anything you need to be a good (or even excellent) machinist, but I've met a few machinists before I started school who would have been easier to work with if they'd learned a few of those things and followed them. (I hope it goes without saying - that's not just limited to machinists... there are difficult people everywhere) -We also have a machining textbook that we're supposed to work through and videos to watch. We spend a couple of hours a week of classroom time on this, working at our own pace. CAD, math, and the textbook I've been having no troubles with. Communications class is driving me nuts. I understand the usefulness of it all, and I appreciate having the chance to learn the things we're covering. I'm just feeling a bit down on it because I've got an oral presentation coming up tomorrow. Yeah, and I wish we'd had a shop program in high school too. Guess it wouldn't have mattered much for me anyway because I had no idea what a machine shop even was until i'd been out of high school for a few years. chem jon banquer wrote: that topic could be covered in another class. Maybe make it part of the english curriculum. IMO, this would be the right approach. Those interested in machining attend a english class that has been tailored to their curriculum. Just as the math classes should be oriented to machining. Again, agreed. Wish I had a choice like this when I was in high school. Excellent post... almost makes up for your short sighted anti-union one. LOL :) jon "john" wrote in message ... BottleBob wrote: Errol Groff wrote: I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Errol: The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. -- BottleBob http://home.earthlink.net/~bottlbob Errol, that topic could be covered in another class. Maybe make it part of the english curriculum. Just as the math classes should be oriented to machining. It would make you job easier if you only had to fill their brains with the actual machine operations. John -- www.xanga.com/chemgurl |
#24
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Just in case it helps any, you seem to communicate pretty well. And
you've obviously figured out that being a machinist means working with people, and not just machines. That's excellent. Don't sweat the oral presentation. In fact, don't bother DOING a "presentation" at all. Just talk. Just say what you want to say, as if you were saying it to friend. Enjoy the chance to share what you've been studying or preparing, and invite everybody else to enjoy it with you. They will, if you give them a chance. And stop back here as often as you can. Communication takes practice too, just like sharpening a drill or running a CAD system. And, if you don't mind the fact that some of us get crazy and cranky once in a while, you might just find the group to be a fun place to hang out. KG -- I'm sick of spam. The 2 in my address doesn't belong there. chem wrote: I missed the OP about learning other things instead of just the practical side of machining... I have to throw in my two cents, FWIW. I'm taking an 8-9 month machining course. In addition to the practical, hands-on stuff we also have: -8 full days of CAD - spread out over a month -half a day of math per week - our book is Mathematics for Machine Technology, so we're actually learning things we'll be applying in the shop -half a day of communications class per week. This is the one that a lot of the people in our class have trouble realizing the value of. We've been covering positive attitudes, teamwork, time management, presentations, and computer skills (email, word processing, etc. CAD and CNC programming aren't covered in communications). Not really anything you need to be a good (or even excellent) machinist, but I've met a few machinists before I started school who would have been easier to work with if they'd learned a few of those things and followed them. (I hope it goes without saying - that's not just limited to machinists... there are difficult people everywhere) -We also have a machining textbook that we're supposed to work through and videos to watch. We spend a couple of hours a week of classroom time on this, working at our own pace. CAD, math, and the textbook I've been having no troubles with. Communications class is driving me nuts. I understand the usefulness of it all, and I appreciate having the chance to learn the things we're covering. I'm just feeling a bit down on it because I've got an oral presentation coming up tomorrow. Yeah, and I wish we'd had a shop program in high school too. Guess it wouldn't have mattered much for me anyway because I had no idea what a machine shop even was until i'd been out of high school for a few years. |
#25
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Hi,
"-half a day of math per week - our book is Mathematics for Machine Technology" Back in 1993 we used the same text. Ours was the third edition. We never got to Unit 60 Machining Compound-Angular Surfaces: Computing Angles Of Rotation and Tilt because many in the class could not keep up and unfortunatly the Connecticut adult education system leaves a lot to be desired and teachs to the lowest level. IMO this book could be a lot better but it's at least a move in what I consider to be the right direction. I never do trig that long way like they have you do it in the book. Much easier for me to look at one of those charts that you can find in something like a Carr-Lane book. Lately I have been doing a ton of automotive reading, downing a 120 page book about every 2 weeks. When I get done reading what I want to I might just get motivated to do Unit 60. ;) "but I've met a few machinists before I started school who would have been easier to work with if they'd learned a few of those things and followed them." LOL. You will meet quite a few more. ;) BTW, what CAD are they using to teach you ? AutoCAD ? Enjoyed your post. Hope you stick it out because IMO you do have the right attitude to make it as a machinist. Have you decided yet what area of machining you would like to go into ? jon "chem" wrote in message ... I missed the OP about learning other things instead of just the practical side of machining... I have to throw in my two cents, FWIW. I'm taking an 8-9 month machining course. In addition to the practical, hands-on stuff we also have: -8 full days of CAD - spread out over a month -half a day of math per week - our book is Mathematics for Machine Technology, so we're actually learning things we'll be applying in the shop -half a day of communications class per week. This is the one that a lot of the people in our class have trouble realizing the value of. We've been covering positive attitudes, teamwork, time management, presentations, and computer skills (email, word processing, etc. CAD and CNC programming aren't covered in communications). Not really anything you need to be a good (or even excellent) machinist, but I've met a few machinists before I started school who would have been easier to work with if they'd learned a few of those things and followed them. (I hope it goes without saying - that's not just limited to machinists... there are difficult people everywhere) -We also have a machining textbook that we're supposed to work through and videos to watch. We spend a couple of hours a week of classroom time on this, working at our own pace. CAD, math, and the textbook I've been having no troubles with. Communications class is driving me nuts. I understand the usefulness of it all, and I appreciate having the chance to learn the things we're covering. I'm just feeling a bit down on it because I've got an oral presentation coming up tomorrow. Yeah, and I wish we'd had a shop program in high school too. Guess it wouldn't have mattered much for me anyway because I had no idea what a machine shop even was until i'd been out of high school for a few years. chem jon banquer wrote: that topic could be covered in another class. Maybe make it part of the english curriculum. IMO, this would be the right approach. Those interested in machining attend a english class that has been tailored to their curriculum. Just as the math classes should be oriented to machining. Again, agreed. Wish I had a choice like this when I was in high school. Excellent post... almost makes up for your short sighted anti-union one. LOL :) jon "john" wrote in message ... BottleBob wrote: Errol Groff wrote: I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Errol: The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. -- BottleBob http://home.earthlink.net/~bottlbob Errol, that topic could be covered in another class. Maybe make it part of the english curriculum. Just as the math classes should be oriented to machining. It would make you job easier if you only had to fill their brains with the actual machine operations. John -- www.xanga.com/chemgurl |
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"BottleBob" wrote in message
... The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. As far as it goes, I wouldn't disagree. But studying the background and history of one's field is one mark of a professional, in the old sense of the word. I'd like to think that people getting into the field as a career, rather than just as a job, would be interested in how their industry got where it is today. If the students aren't curious about it, then there isn't much point in forcing it upon them. But I believe quite a few would be interested. I used to lecture on dimensional metrology, often to young people who were new to the field, and I remember a lot of questions about the background of the technology. They seemed interested in the way things were done in "the old days," mostly because they were amazed at how one could measure to such extreme accuracies without the benefits of electronic technology. -- Ed Huntress (remove "3" from email address for email reply) |
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i once was faced with the problem as to how the first screws where
made--my research into this opened up a whole field of interest--knowing how this was done made me aware of teh beauty of machines--I suspect that any student who does not appreciate the beauty of metal machines and what goes into them probabvly will just be an automatron--do not interprete this as derogatory just my own observations over the years--i am not a machinist On Sun, 26 Oct 2003 06:07:38 GMT, Ed Huntress wrote: "BottleBob" wrote in message ... The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. As far as it goes, I wouldn't disagree. But studying the background and history of one's field is one mark of a professional, in the old sense of the word. I'd like to think that people getting into the field as a career, rather than just as a job, would be interested in how their industry got where it is today. If the students aren't curious about it, then there isn't much point in forcing it upon them. But I believe quite a few would be interested. I used to lecture on dimensional metrology, often to young people who were new to the field, and I remember a lot of questions about the background of the technology. They seemed interested in the way things were done in "the old days," mostly because they were amazed at how one could measure to such extreme accuracies without the benefits of electronic technology. -- Using M2, Opera's revolutionary e-mail client: http://www.opera.com/m2/ |
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ilaboo wrote:
i once was faced with the problem as to how the first screws where made--my research into this opened up a whole field of interest--knowing how this was done made me aware of teh beauty of machines--I suspect that any student who does not appreciate the beauty of metal machines and what goes into them probabvly will just be an automatron--do not interprete this as derogatory just my own observations over the years--i am not a machinist On Sun, 26 Oct 2003 06:07:38 GMT, Ed Huntress wrote: "BottleBob" wrote in message ... The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. As far as it goes, I wouldn't disagree. But studying the background and history of one's field is one mark of a professional, in the old sense of the word. I'd like to think that people getting into the field as a career, rather than just as a job, would be interested in how their industry got where it is today. If the students aren't curious about it, then there isn't much point in forcing it upon them. But I believe quite a few would be interested. I used to lecture on dimensional metrology, often to young people who were new to the field, and I remember a lot of questions about the background of the technology. They seemed interested in the way things were done in "the old days," mostly because they were amazed at how one could measure to such extreme accuracies without the benefits of electronic technology. -- Using M2, Opera's revolutionary e-mail client: http://www.opera.com/m2/ I have seem some very old machines still being used in some shops. One shop has a vertical boring mill from 1881 and anther one just as old. I got some of the bolts I had to replace and you couldn't tell by looking that they were that old except by the fact they had slot heads in stead of hex or allen head. I have an heald internal grinder from 1911 that does the job fine. Its been rescraped in and motors added but it runs fine. John |
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On Sat, 25 Oct 2003 21:59:48 GMT, BottleBob
wrote: Errol Groff wrote: I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Errol: The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. Though I agree with the value of learning how to use the tools effectively I also feel that anyone who doesn't wonder about those who came up with the tools is sadly lacking, and would benefit greatly from a study of the self discipline that those great men operated under. Any really well rounded machinist must hold men like Whitworth, Maudslay and Colt in awe, and their workmanship improves as they realize they are following in the footsteps of such great human beings. Also; Wilkinson, (HBM) Whitney (Milling machine), and many others. I believe we become a little like our heros when we study their lives, and those who discovered how to turn tool paths into data a machine can follow automatically are certainly worthy of the same study. The "drones" are the ones who don't care about such things, in my opinion. |
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A very good position to take, Glen
Regards, Stan- "Glen" wrote in message ... On Sat, 25 Oct 2003 21:59:48 GMT, BottleBob wrote: Errol Groff wrote: I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Errol: The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. Though I agree with the value of learning how to use the tools effectively I also feel that anyone who doesn't wonder about those who came up with the tools is sadly lacking, and would benefit greatly from a study of the self discipline that those great men operated under. Any really well rounded machinist must hold men like Whitworth, Maudslay and Colt in awe, and their workmanship improves as they realize they are following in the footsteps of such great human beings. Also; Wilkinson, (HBM) Whitney (Milling machine), and many others. I believe we become a little like our heros when we study their lives, and those who discovered how to turn tool paths into data a machine can follow automatically are certainly worthy of the same study. The "drones" are the ones who don't care about such things, in my opinion. |
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I sort of agree with you, BB, if you take only the short view, and
if your only concern is to make chips in the near future. But if you really want a healthy industry, and skilled people to keep it healthy, then you need to have some traditions, some famous names, and some sense of perspective, in the minds of people who are trying to learn to be machinists. There are already too many people in our business who think that the whole thing starts and ends with their own machines, their own narrow bits of knowledge, and their own ideas about how smart and skilled they are. To understand the history of an entire business, and to know the names of some of the people who changed and drove it, and some of the innovations that have made it what it is, is to have a better sense of one's own small place in the overall scheme of things, and of how MUCH there is to learn, and how much room there is for growth, innovation, and individual accomplishment. Equally important, IMHO, is the fact that many people seem to learn more eagerly, and more effectively, when the knowledge they're offered comes with some kind of context that makes sense to them. If you're attending a class and paying attention only because it's a way to get a job in a machine shop, or because you can't get a certificate unless you put up with whatever the teacher tells you, then you're not really getting all you can out of the learning opportunity. If you're taught, however, that there's a whole world full of innovative, productive, important, and sometimes very wealthy people, and that it can be an honor, a challenge, and even a privilege to earn your way into that world, then everything else might have much more meaning, and might become something a student WANTS to learn, rather than just needing to. Future lawyers, I suspect, can be energized, and given a sense of the gravity of their work and profession, if they're taught about a dirt-poor country boy named Lincoln, who turned his love for books and law into one of the most important presidencies in the history of the United States. Doctors take an oath that was written, for the most part, 2,500 years ago. It's a way of teaching them about the traditions and history that guide the practice of medicine, and about standards of conduct that they're responsible to uphold and perpetuate. Those things don't always work, of course; but I can't believe that either the legal world, or the medical profession, would be better off without some clear and constant contact with their histories. Cadets at West Point are expected to learn about "The Chain", and about a million other pieces of military history, before they're considered true candidates for commissions in the US Army. Knowing all that stuff won't make the cadets into better marksmen, or better tank-drivers, or better bridge-builders; but it might help them try a bit harder, if they know something about how hard others have tried in the past, and for what purposes, and with what results. It might also give them a better sense of the reasons for command structures, and for military codes of conduct; and help them have more trust in their commanders, teachers, and other mentors, as they move through all the steps that might one day lead to their own place in history. People can be awed, motivated, challenged, and even impelled to excellence, when they're shown something about what others have accomplished in the past, and about how, and why, accomplishment really happens. A machinist who's never heard of "The Arsenal of Democracy" might not realize that it was people just like himself, reading prints and making chips, who once made such a difference in the entire history of the world. Someone who lacks that knowledge, and that sense of perspective, might think "it's just a job" and might treat it accordingly, and might therefore miss out on the excitement, the energy, and the opportunities for achievement, that could end up helping to change history again, tomorrow. Someone who doesn't know that it was machinists - and the sons of machinists who went to engineering school - who once, literally, put the whole world on wheels, might miss a chance to dream of greatness for himself in the future, or to work toward his dreams with commitment and zeal. It may seem childish or naive for a student to imagine himself (or herself) becomming the next Henry Ford, or the next Wilbur Wright, or the next Frank Landis, or Ralph Cross, or Charles DeVlieg... But where will the future leaders of industry come from, if not from the dreams of those just starting out today? Will people who learn only because they're required to, ever have visions that reach beyond their next paycheck? Will those who think it's only a job, and that they only do it because they didn't get a scholarship to business school, ever realize that it can be more than a job, and that you can get out of a profession - any profession - as much as you put into it? Will people who know nothing about the history of the industry be capable of understanding - in context, and with depth and insight - the current state of our business, or problems that have roots in prior generations? Will they be able to solve those problems, to compete with Chinese and Indian companies, to protect and strengthen America's industrial economy, if they don't even know that there is such a thing, or where it came from, or how it got to the point of needing to be protected? Are we really willing to demote our profession to something that has no history worth teaching, and no traditions worth learning, and no depth or importance that we expect future machinists to understand and protect and propagate? I agree that history lessons won't make people better able to solve trig problems, or to remember which G code is for clockwise circles, or to figure out why a surface finish is so rough and nasty... But the reason WHY anyone would want to learn those things, and would keep learning, and keep growing, and keep improving, every single day, is something that happens deep inside a human being. And it's often something that happens best, most fully, and most succesfully, when there's a history, and a community, and a sense of pride and purpose, that a student can aspire to be part of. We all like to belong to something. We all need and enjoy the benefits of membership in families, communities, churches, fraternities, bowling leagues, or whatever. It's part of human nature. If we're going to train the machinists of the future, then why WOULDN'T we show them just how big, and how old, and how awesome our particular club really is? Why wouldn't we offer them something to look forward to, and some kind of membership that deserves their effort, and their concentration, and in which they might earn rewards that they've never thought of? Why wouldn't we want them to learn and think about things that go far beyond immediate concerns like passing a paper test in a classroom, or reaming a hole to size in the shop? We don't need more or better button-pushers, BB. We need more people who see the metal cutting world as a career, as a globe-spanning imperative, as a vital part of economic and political and military history... in the past AND the future. Any Chinese peasant with an index finger can press the start button on a CNC machine. But how many of todays young students can we truly prepare to invent the machinery, and to develop the methods, and to make the decisions, which will determine whether there even IS a metal cutting industry in the US, half a generation from now? And what can we do to improve their chances? In my mind, teaching them where they're starting from, and how/why we got here, is an important part of the answer. Respectfully, KG -- I'm sick of spam. The 2 in my address doesn't belong there. BottleBob wrote: The history of Machine tools seems like it would be a interesting subject, BUT... If I were in a limited time machine shop class for the purpose of increasing my skill level with the hope of becoming an employable entry level machinist, I think *I'd* (and probably prospective shop owners might also) be more interested in just HOW to edge find or indicator sweep my parts rather than knowing WHO designed the first edge finder, or indicator, or CNC. Don't take this wrong, I don't mean to be overly critical here, I'm just giving you a view from a job-shop productivity standpoint. If I were interviewing two prospective entry level apprentices I'd be more inclined to hire the one that showed a knowledge of the practical application of theory over one that had historical knowledge. |
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In article , Errol Groff says...
I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Looking for suggestions as to names which might be used as search terms or links to sites that would be appropriate. Hmm. Hardinge, Cataract. Seneca Falls, Barnes. Pittler. Pratt and Whitney. The earliest NC machine I saw was a Csip horizontal overarm jig borer, running off of paper tape. I think it was 50s vintage. Photos of old lathe, NOT for sale: http://www.geocities.com/noramm10566/59DESCR.html Jim ================================================== please reply to: JRR(zero) at yktvmv (dot) vnet (dot) ibm (dot) com ================================================== |
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On Sat, 25 Oct 2003 20:31:09 +0000, Errol Groff wrote:
I am preparing a research assignment for my students on this subject. Looking for suggestions as to names which might be used as search terms or links to sites that would be appropriate. You may find this site of interest: http://www.gsn.uk.com/ -- Tony Hursh Need to find your home IP remotely? http://wheresmybox.com |
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Don't forget "Jacquard" of loom.
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This ought to get you started. *Smile
The question this group has been looking for a definitive answer for is: How did the "Letter" size drills come into being and why? Now, a number of members in this group have made some good contributions in support of the origin; but I don't think anyone has been able to "rubber stamp" the quest complete. Maybe one of your students might take up the banner. These references come from "Metalworking Yesterday and Tomorrow" The 100th Anniversary Issue of American Machinist The book was given to me by Pete Noling ,who sold me my first Hurco in 1/15/'79 Seaboard Machinery Los Angeles -- Also, I'm pleased to see a group member interested in machine tool history. *Smile I hope we have a continuing dialog. Best regards to you all, Stanley Dornfeld ****************************** David Wilkinson screw cutting lathe 1794 Eli Whitney Milling 1800 Simeon North pistols Milling Machine 1813 John Hall Machine developer 1813 Robbins & Lawrence American system interchangeable parts Windsor Vermont 1843 Turret lathe Leighton A. Wilkie Band saw 1933 Sir Joseph Whitworth 1853 thread form Joseph R Brown of Brown and Sharpe & Lucian Sharpe Brown's apprentice 1850 Frederick W Howe 1847 William Sellers instituted the 60 degree thread form with a flat on top equal to 1/8 the pitch. 1864 Charles H. Norton grinders 1900 Magnus Wahlstrom & Rudolph F. Bannow The Bridgeport Milling Machine 1927 Boring and Facing head Richard F. Moore Jig Borer 1924 The Moore Special Tool Company The highest accuracy business in the world. And! John T. Parsons The Father of Numerical Control 1948 ********************************* A link http://www.americanprecision.org/ end.. Errol Groff Instructor, Machine Tool Department H.H. Ellis Tech 613 Upper Maple Street Danielson, CT 06239 860 774 8511 x1811 http://pages.cthome.net/errol.groff/ http://newenglandmodelengineeringsociety.org/ |
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"Stanley Dornfeld" wrote in message
... This ought to get you started. *Smile The question this group has been looking for a definitive answer for is: How did the "Letter" size drills come into being and why? Now, a number of members in this group have made some good contributions in support of the origin; but I don't think anyone has been able to "rubber stamp" the quest complete. Maybe one of your students might take up the banner. These references come from "Metalworking Yesterday and Tomorrow" The 100th Anniversary Issue of American Machinist The book was given to me by Pete Noling ,who sold me my first Hurco in 1/15/'79 Seaboard Machinery Los Angeles -- Take a look at the masthead, or at back of the issue, and see who the editors were. g I have a couple of copies, which are worth their weight in gold. But I'll let Errol have one for a while, if he wants to copy anything from it. I wrote a number of the items in that history, mostly about the 1930's and 1940's. Ed Huntress |
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VERY, VERY Coooooooooooooool Ed.
Dang! You're past your thirties. *Grin Best regards, Stan- "Ed Huntress" wrote in message . net... "Stanley Dornfeld" wrote in message ... This ought to get you started. *Smile The question this group has been looking for a definitive answer for is: How did the "Letter" size drills come into being and why? Now, a number of members in this group have made some good contributions in support of the origin; but I don't think anyone has been able to "rubber stamp" the quest complete. Maybe one of your students might take up the banner. These references come from "Metalworking Yesterday and Tomorrow" The 100th Anniversary Issue of American Machinist The book was given to me by Pete Noling ,who sold me my first Hurco in 1/15/'79 Seaboard Machinery Los Angeles -- Take a look at the masthead, or at back of the issue, and see who the editors were. g I have a couple of copies, which are worth their weight in gold. But I'll let Errol have one for a while, if he wants to copy anything from it. I wrote a number of the items in that history, mostly about the 1930's and 1940's. Ed Huntress |
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"Stanley Dornfeld" wrote in message
... VERY, VERY Coooooooooooooool Ed. Dang! You're past your thirties. *Grin I was almost into my thirties when I worked on that issue. g Ed Huntress |
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I guess I was pretty lucky! My copy is also a hard bound.
Boy! I'm really feeling too cool. *S, Really! Thanks for the info. Regards, Stan- "Ed Huntress" wrote in message ... "Stanley Dornfeld" wrote in message ... VERY, VERY Coooooooooooooool Ed. Dang! You're past your thirties. *Grin I was almost into my thirties when I worked on that issue. g Ed Huntress |
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![]() Ed: I would love to have use of the copy! Thanks so much for the offer. Errol Groff Instructor, Machine Tool Department H.H. Ellis Tech 613 Upper Maple Street Danielson, CT 06239 860 774 8511 x1811 http://pages.cthome.net/errol.groff/ http://newenglandmodelengineeringsociety.org/ On Sun, 26 Oct 2003 03:08:24 GMT, "Ed Huntress" wrote: I have a couple of copies, which are worth their weight in gold. But I'll let Errol have one for a while, if he wants to copy anything from it. I wrote a number of the items in that history, mostly about the 1930's and 1940's. Ed Huntress |
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