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Default multiple HVAC vs. zoning

We've been looking at homes here in the Las Vegas area and I've
noticed something that seems different from other areas where
we've lived. In many of the newer homes we've visited, there are
2, 3 and even 4 furnaces, each with split A/C units; I would have
expected to find just 1 or perhaps 2 units and then zone dampers.
Which would be considered to be a superior system?

One thought is that its possibly considered more energy efficient
to install (4) 2-1/2 ton to 4 ton units than to install a couple
4-5 ton units and then have dampers up in the attic, where it's
both hotter than Hades and difficult to reach for maintenance.
Could this be possible? I find it difficult to believe that
purchasing and installing 4 furnaces and A/C units is less
expensive than one or two larger ones with zoning.

Would a system with 3-4 individual, smaller, units give better
humidity control (hint: it's 6% RH here today), better energy use
or better energy management? The systems we've seen are all on a
typical VAR meter and not a TOU/Demand meter.

What gives?

Nonny

--
On most days,
it's just not worth
the effort of chewing
through the restraints..


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Default multiple HVAC vs. zoning

On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:18:54 -0700, "Nonny" wrote:

We've been looking at homes here in the Las Vegas area and I've
noticed something that seems different from other areas where
we've lived. In many of the newer homes we've visited, there are
2, 3 and even 4 furnaces, each with split A/C units; I would have
expected to find just 1 or perhaps 2 units and then zone dampers.
Which would be considered to be a superior system?

Single or two story?

A local fireman (Captain) built 5000 s.f.. single story with just two
AC units. The master side had a separate unit and the children /
guest side had a unit. It was "zoned". (multi t-stats) He did the
same for _three_ tank less water heaters -- a heater for the kitchen
demand (zoned) (Hendersen, NV).

One thought is that its possibly considered more energy efficient
to install (4) 2-1/2 ton to 4 ton units than to install a couple
4-5 ton units and then have dampers up in the attic, where it's
both hotter than Hades and difficult to reach for maintenance.
Could this be possible? I find it difficult to believe that
purchasing and installing 4 furnaces and A/C units is less
expensive than one or two larger ones with zoning.


If you write children's book, four units may be needed for such a
large home (Las Vegas)

Would a system with 3-4 individual, smaller, units give better
humidity control (hint: it's 6% RH here today), better energy use
or better energy management? The systems we've seen are all on a
typical VAR meter and not a TOU/Demand meter.

What gives?

Nonny

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Default multiple HVAC vs. zoning

On Jun 17, 7:44*pm, Oren wrote:
On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:18:54 -0700, "Nonny" wrote:
We've been looking at homes here in the Las Vegas area and I've
noticed something that seems different from other areas where
we've lived. *In many of the newer homes we've visited, there are
2, 3 and even 4 furnaces, each with split A/C units; I would have
expected to find just 1 or perhaps 2 units and then zone dampers.
Which would be considered to be a superior system?


Single or two story?

A local fireman (Captain) built 5000 s.f.. single story with just two
AC *units. The master side had a separate unit and the children /
guest side had a unit. It was "zoned". (multi t-stats) *He did the
same for _three_ tank less water heaters -- a heater for the kitchen
demand (zoned) (Hendersen, NV).

One thought is that its possibly considered more energy efficient
to install (4) *2-1/2 ton to 4 ton units than to install a couple
4-5 ton units and then have dampers up in the attic, where it's
both hotter than Hades and difficult to reach for maintenance.
Could this be possible? *I find it difficult to believe that
purchasing and installing 4 furnaces and A/C units is less
expensive than one or two larger ones with zoning.


If you write children's book, four units may be needed for such a
large home (Las Vegas)



Would a system with 3-4 individual, smaller, units give better
humidity control (hint: it's 6% RH here today), better energy use
or better energy management? *The systems we've seen are all on a
typical VAR meter and not a TOU/Demand meter.


What gives?


Nonny- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


Surprisingly the price difference is not significant. The low volume
on zone equipment keeps it's price high while the high volume of
regular systems keeps their price down. Also it's harder to find
service guys that really know what they are doing with zone controls.
3 or 4 seems excessive but I prefer several independent systems my
self because when one is broken you still have some conditioned air in
part of your house. Gives you time to shop for a good service guy and
a reasonable price. When you only have one and it's January you
pretty much are at their mercy.
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Default multiple HVAC vs. zoning

On Jun 17, 7:47*pm, wrote:
On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:18:54 -0700, "Nonny" wrote:
We've been looking at homes here in the Las Vegas area and I've
noticed something that seems different from other areas where
we've lived. *In many of the newer homes we've visited, there are
2, 3 and even 4 furnaces, each with split A/C units; I would have
expected to find just 1 or perhaps 2 units and then zone dampers.
Which would be considered to be a superior system?


One thought is that its possibly considered more energy efficient
to install (4) *2-1/2 ton to 4 ton units than to install a couple
4-5 ton units and then have dampers up in the attic, where it's
both hotter than Hades and difficult to reach for maintenance.
Could this be possible? *I find it difficult to believe that
purchasing and installing 4 furnaces and A/C units is less
expensive than one or two larger ones with zoning.


Would a system with 3-4 individual, smaller, units give better
humidity control (hint: it's 6% RH here today), better energy use
or better energy management? *The systems we've seen are all on a
typical VAR meter and not a TOU/Demand meter.


What gives?


Nonny


I have 3 A/C systems in my house. One central system would probably do
the whole thing but I just use that to keep the house livable (set
fairly high and on a timed thermostat that goes higher). Then at night
we have a separate mini-split in the bedroom we only use when we are
sleeping, set pretty low. The 3d is in the back room that we seldom
use and do not really air condition unless the kids are here.
Mini splits are getting so cheap, the payback is fairly fast and Obama
will give you 30% back right away.


Got a good site for more information? These sound like a reasonable
option for the currently unfinished space over my garage that I'm in
process of converting into my shop. I was just going to tap into the
upstairs air handler (it's in the area, already), but this may be an
even better solution because it would help keep dust out of the res of
the house. Perhaps simpler, too.
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Default multiple HVAC vs. zoning

On Jun 18, 10:56*am, keith wrote:
On Jun 17, 7:47*pm, wrote:





On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:18:54 -0700, "Nonny" wrote:
We've been looking at homes here in the Las Vegas area and I've
noticed something that seems different from other areas where
we've lived. *In many of the newer homes we've visited, there are
2, 3 and even 4 furnaces, each with split A/C units; I would have
expected to find just 1 or perhaps 2 units and then zone dampers.
Which would be considered to be a superior system?


One thought is that its possibly considered more energy efficient
to install (4) *2-1/2 ton to 4 ton units than to install a couple
4-5 ton units and then have dampers up in the attic, where it's
both hotter than Hades and difficult to reach for maintenance.
Could this be possible? *I find it difficult to believe that
purchasing and installing 4 furnaces and A/C units is less
expensive than one or two larger ones with zoning.


Would a system with 3-4 individual, smaller, units give better
humidity control (hint: it's 6% RH here today), better energy use
or better energy management? *The systems we've seen are all on a
typical VAR meter and not a TOU/Demand meter.


What gives?


Nonny


I have 3 A/C systems in my house. One central system would probably do
the whole thing but I just use that to keep the house livable (set
fairly high and on a timed thermostat that goes higher). Then at night
we have a separate mini-split in the bedroom we only use when we are
sleeping, set pretty low. The 3d is in the back room that we seldom
use and do not really air condition unless the kids are here.
Mini splits are getting so cheap, the payback is fairly fast and Obama
will give you 30% back right away.


Got a good site for more information? *These sound like a reasonable
option for the currently unfinished space over my garage that I'm in
process of *converting into my shop. *I was just going to tap into the
upstairs air handler (it's in the area, already), but this may be an
even better solution because it would help keep dust out of the res of
the house. *Perhaps simpler, too.- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Just search, you'll find plenty of them. I don't think they are all
that cheap yet though. However if you're making an upstairs shop
having it's own system is probably a good idea in general.


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Default multiple HVAC vs. zoning

On Jun 17, 6:18*pm, "Nonny" wrote:
We've been looking at homes here in the Las Vegas area and I've
noticed something that seems different from other areas where
we've lived. *In many of the newer homes we've visited, there are
2, 3 and even 4 furnaces, each with split A/C units; I would have
expected to find just 1 or perhaps 2 units and then zone dampers.
Which would be considered to be a superior system?

One thought is that its possibly considered more energy efficient
to install (4) *2-1/2 ton to 4 ton units than to install a couple
4-5 ton units and then have dampers up in the attic, where it's
both hotter than Hades and difficult to reach for maintenance.
Could this be possible? *I find it difficult to believe that
purchasing and installing 4 furnaces and A/C units is less
expensive than one or two larger ones with zoning.

Would a system with 3-4 individual, smaller, units give better
humidity control (hint: it's 6% RH here today), better energy use
or better energy management? *The systems we've seen are all on a
typical VAR meter and not a TOU/Demand meter.

What gives?

Nonny

--
On most days,
it's just not worth
the effort of chewing
through the restraints..


Where is it 6% RH, maybe in the desert so humidity control isnt an
issue but that sounds just to low to me, here its 91% RH inside, so I
just turned on my AC to get it to near 60%. If humidity is an issue
more units could help by just running one, but each each system uses
electriicity even when not in use, and 4- 1/2 Hp motors will be alot
less efficent than one 2 hp motor I would guess. If you got the
expensive VSDC motor I would think one unit could be zoned, but get
the 10-15 yr extra warranty
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Default multiple HVAC vs. zoning


"Oren" wrote in message
...
On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:18:54 -0700, "Nonny" wrote:

We've been looking at homes here in the Las Vegas area and I've
noticed something that seems different from other areas where
we've lived. In many of the newer homes we've visited, there are
2, 3 and even 4 furnaces, each with split A/C units; I would have
expected to find just 1 or perhaps 2 units and then zone dampers.
Which would be considered to be a superior system?

Single or two story?

A local fireman (Captain) built 5000 s.f.. single story with just two
AC units. The master side had a separate unit and the children /
guest side had a unit. It was "zoned". (multi t-stats) He did the
same for _three_ tank less water heaters -- a heater for the kitchen
demand (zoned) (Hendersen, NV).

One thought is that its possibly considered more energy efficient
to install (4) 2-1/2 ton to 4 ton units than to install a couple
4-5 ton units and then have dampers up in the attic, where it's
both hotter than Hades and difficult to reach for maintenance.
Could this be possible? I find it difficult to believe that
purchasing and installing 4 furnaces and A/C units is less
expensive than one or two larger ones with zoning.


If you write children's book, four units may be needed for such a
large home (Las Vegas)

Would a system with 3-4 individual, smaller, units give better
humidity control (hint: it's 6% RH here today), better energy use
or better energy management? The systems we've seen are all on a
typical VAR meter and not a TOU/Demand meter.


If you are in Vegas, another idea would be to think about swamp cooling.
With low humidity, these units will cool the house cheaper than AC.

--

Roger Shoaf

About the time I had mastered getting the toothpaste back in the tube, then
they come up with this striped stuff.


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Default multiple HVAC vs. zoning

On Jun 18, 10:15*am, jamesgangnc wrote:
On Jun 18, 10:56*am, keith wrote:



On Jun 17, 7:47*pm, wrote:


On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:18:54 -0700, "Nonny" wrote:
We've been looking at homes here in the Las Vegas area and I've
noticed something that seems different from other areas where
we've lived. *In many of the newer homes we've visited, there are
2, 3 and even 4 furnaces, each with split A/C units; I would have
expected to find just 1 or perhaps 2 units and then zone dampers.
Which would be considered to be a superior system?


One thought is that its possibly considered more energy efficient
to install (4) *2-1/2 ton to 4 ton units than to install a couple
4-5 ton units and then have dampers up in the attic, where it's
both hotter than Hades and difficult to reach for maintenance.
Could this be possible? *I find it difficult to believe that
purchasing and installing 4 furnaces and A/C units is less
expensive than one or two larger ones with zoning.


Would a system with 3-4 individual, smaller, units give better
humidity control (hint: it's 6% RH here today), better energy use
or better energy management? *The systems we've seen are all on a
typical VAR meter and not a TOU/Demand meter.


What gives?


Nonny


I have 3 A/C systems in my house. One central system would probably do
the whole thing but I just use that to keep the house livable (set
fairly high and on a timed thermostat that goes higher). Then at night
we have a separate mini-split in the bedroom we only use when we are
sleeping, set pretty low. The 3d is in the back room that we seldom
use and do not really air condition unless the kids are here.
Mini splits are getting so cheap, the payback is fairly fast and Obama
will give you 30% back right away.


Got a good site for more information? *These sound like a reasonable
option for the currently unfinished space over my garage that I'm in
process of *converting into my shop. *I was just going to tap into the
upstairs air handler (it's in the area, already), but this may be an
even better solution because it would help keep dust out of the res of
the house. *Perhaps simpler, too.- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


Just search, you'll find plenty of them. *I don't think they are all
that cheap yet though. *However if you're making an upstairs shop
having it's own system is probably a good idea in general.


I see plenty of them, but there is little real information (or perhaps
too much, spread all over). I'd like to know what the installation is
like. What sorts of infrastructure has to be in place. Is it a DIY
sort of thing? I see some have done it themselves and then had an
HVAC tech charge the thing.

As far as "cheap", they look to be in the $1K region. Just as a
guess, I should be able to get by with a ton (400 sq.ft., perhaps). I
hadn't considered this sort of thing before because deed restrictions
forbid window units. This would be a natural for the shop, but I want
to be able to convert the space to another bedroom down the road (I
may move and a fourth bedroom would be a selling point in a 3-1/3 bath
house ;-).


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Default multiple HVAC vs. zoning

keith wrote:
On Jun 18, 10:15 am, jamesgangnc wrote:
On Jun 18, 10:56 am, keith wrote:



On Jun 17, 7:47 pm, wrote:


On Thu, 17 Jun 2010 16:18:54 -0700, "Nonny" wrote:
We've been looking at homes here in the Las Vegas area and I've
noticed something that seems different from other areas where
we've lived. In many of the newer homes we've visited, there are
2, 3 and even 4 furnaces, each with split A/C units; I would have
expected to find just 1 or perhaps 2 units and then zone dampers.
Which would be considered to be a superior system?


One thought is that its possibly considered more energy efficient
to install (4) 2-1/2 ton to 4 ton units than to install a couple
4-5 ton units and then have dampers up in the attic, where it's
both hotter than Hades and difficult to reach for maintenance.
Could this be possible? I find it difficult to believe that
purchasing and installing 4 furnaces and A/C units is less
expensive than one or two larger ones with zoning.


Would a system with 3-4 individual, smaller, units give better
humidity control (hint: it's 6% RH here today), better energy use
or better energy management? The systems we've seen are all on a
typical VAR meter and not a TOU/Demand meter.


What gives?


Nonny


I have 3 A/C systems in my house. One central system would
probably do the whole thing but I just use that to keep the house
livable (set fairly high and on a timed thermostat that goes
higher). Then at night we have a separate mini-split in the
bedroom we only use when we are sleeping, set pretty low. The 3d
is in the back room that we seldom use and do not really air
condition unless the kids are here.
Mini splits are getting so cheap, the payback is fairly fast and
Obama will give you 30% back right away.


Got a good site for more information? These sound like a reasonable
option for the currently unfinished space over my garage that I'm in
process of converting into my shop. I was just going to tap into the
upstairs air handler (it's in the area, already), but this may be an
even better solution because it would help keep dust out of the res
of the house. Perhaps simpler, too.- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


Just search, you'll find plenty of them. I don't think they are all
that cheap yet though. However if you're making an upstairs shop
having it's own system is probably a good idea in general.


I see plenty of them, but there is little real information (or perhaps
too much, spread all over). I'd like to know what the installation is
like. What sorts of infrastructure has to be in place. Is it a DIY
sort of thing? I see some have done it themselves and then had an
HVAC tech charge the thing.


pretty easy. a small pad on the ground or screwed into a platform on a
balcony or the roof (if flat). you need about a 2" diameter hole in the wall
for the tubes, and i think a 20 or 30amp 240v line. you need a cutoff switch
in a box within reach of the outside unit.

As far as "cheap", they look to be in the $1K region. Just as a
guess, I should be able to get by with a ton (400 sq.ft., perhaps). I
hadn't considered this sort of thing before because deed restrictions
forbid window units. This would be a natural for the shop, but I want
to be able to convert the space to another bedroom down the road (I
may move and a fourth bedroom would be a selling point in a 3-1/3 bath
house ;-).



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