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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Lintel...which one?
I am building over a flat roof garage which has a cavity wall except for the
front. Wall to be brick outer and block inner. I need to put a cavity lintel over the front and this will be 3450mm long. There is a choice of standard or heavy duty. Which one do I need? The HD one is £200+ dearer than the standard. It's no good asking the manufacturer as they just say have a structural eng. decide. So can anyone tell me a typical application for each grade of lintel? Thanks mark |
#2
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Lintel...which one?
On Jun 13, 3:46 pm, "mark" wrote:
I am building over a flat roof garage which has a cavity wall except for the front. Wall to be brick outer and block inner. I need to put a cavity lintel over the front and this will be 3450mm long. There is a choice of standard or heavy duty. Which one do I need? The HD one is 200+ dearer than the standard. It's no good asking the manufacturer as they just say have a structural eng. decide. So can anyone tell me a typical application for each grade of lintel? Thanks mark won;t your Building Inspector want a say in this? Jim K |
#3
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Lintel...which one?
"Jim K" wrote in message ... On Jun 13, 3:46 pm, "mark" wrote: I am building over a flat roof garage which has a cavity wall except for the front. Wall to be brick outer and block inner. I need to put a cavity lintel over the front and this will be 3450mm long. There is a choice of standard or heavy duty. Which one do I need? The HD one is 200+ dearer than the standard. It's no good asking the manufacturer as they just say have a structural eng. decide. So can anyone tell me a typical application for each grade of lintel? Thanks mark won;t your Building Inspector want a say in this? The BCO wants to see the lintel in place on her next visit. mark |
#4
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Lintel...which one?
On Jun 13, 5:06 pm, "mark" wrote:
"Jim K" wrote in message ... On Jun 13, 3:46 pm, "mark" wrote: I am building over a flat roof garage which has a cavity wall except for the front. Wall to be brick outer and block inner. I need to put a cavity lintel over the front and this will be 3450mm long. There is a choice of standard or heavy duty. Which one do I need? The HD one is 200+ dearer than the standard. It's no good asking the manufacturer as they just say have a structural eng. decide. So can anyone tell me a typical application for each grade of lintel? Thanks mark won;t your Building Inspector want a say in this? The BCO wants to see the lintel in place on her next visit. mark best ask her what she expects to see then? otherwise you may end up doing it twice.... Jim K |
#5
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Lintel...which one?
[Default] On Mon, 13 Jun 2011 15:46:24 +0100, a certain chimpanzee,
"mark" , randomly hit the keyboard and wrote: So can anyone tell me a typical application for each grade of lintel? It's to do with the loads on the lintel. The catalogues usually give a safe working load (SWL). Wall loads are about 4.5kN/m^2, floors (in dwellings) are about 2.0-2.25kN/m^2, roofs are between 1.5-2.5kN/m^2. Multiply by the areas bearing onto the lintel, add a bit more to be on the safe side, and you have you SWL. -- Hugo Nebula "If no-one on the internet wants a piece of this, just how far from the pack have I strayed"? |
#6
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Lintel...which one?
"harry" wrote in message ... On Jun 13, 3:46 pm, "mark" wrote: I am building over a flat roof garage which has a cavity wall except for the front. Wall to be brick outer and block inner. I need to put a cavity lintel over the front and this will be 3450mm long. There is a choice of standard or heavy duty. Which one do I need? The HD one is £200+ dearer than the standard. It's no good asking the manufacturer as they just say have a structural eng. decide. So can anyone tell me a typical application for each grade of lintel? Thanks mark If you only have a couple of rows of blocks over it, the light one will be sufficient. If it is the full triangle you will need the heavy one. Very important. Before you start piling blocks on a long metal beam, support it in the middle off the ground with a bit of timber (4"X2"). Remove when the cement has set. If you don't do this, the beam will sag. It will have a bedroom above, brick and block wall with a conventional tiled roof. Wall will have a large window. I'll remember the tip. Or maybe let it set for a few days before loading. mark |
#7
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Lintel...which one?
"Hugo Nebula" abuse@localhost wrote in message ... [Default] On Mon, 13 Jun 2011 15:46:24 +0100, a certain chimpanzee, "mark" , randomly hit the keyboard and wrote: So can anyone tell me a typical application for each grade of lintel? It's to do with the loads on the lintel. The catalogues usually give a safe working load (SWL). Wall loads are about 4.5kN/m^2, floors (in dwellings) are about 2.0-2.25kN/m^2, roofs are between 1.5-2.5kN/m^2. Multiply by the areas bearing onto the lintel, add a bit more to be on the safe side, and you have you SWL. -- I think I understand what your saying but working out areas is the tricky bit for me. I can do the maths but determining the areas of wall and roof bearing down on to the lintel is where I come unstuck. Thanks mark |
#8
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Lintel...which one?
On Jun 14, 1:47*pm, "mark" wrote:
"Hugo Nebula" abuse@localhost wrote in message ... [Default] On Mon, 13 Jun 2011 15:46:24 +0100, a certain chimpanzee, "mark" , randomly hit the keyboard and wrote: So can anyone tell me a typical application for each grade of lintel? It's to do with the loads on the lintel. The catalogues usually give a safe working load (SWL). Wall loads are about 4.5kN/m^2, floors (in dwellings) are about 2.0-2.25kN/m^2, roofs are between 1.5-2.5kN/m^2. Multiply by the areas bearing onto the lintel, add a bit more to be on the safe side, and you have you SWL. -- I think I understand what your saying but *working out areas is the tricky bit for me. *I can do the maths but determining the areas of wall and roof bearing down on to the lintel is where I come unstuck. Thanks mark The lintel supports the triangle of masonary above it. Just imagine the bit that would fall out if it wasn't there. Work out the weight of that. |
#9
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Lintel...which one?
"mark" wrote in message o.uk... "Jim K" wrote in message ... On Jun 13, 3:46 pm, "mark" wrote: I am building over a flat roof garage ... I need to put a cavity lintel over the front ... There is a choice of standard or heavy duty. Which one do I need? ... won;t your Building Inspector want a say in this? The BCO wants to see the lintel in place on her next visit. If she is doing her job she will also want to have calculations to show that your building is structurally sound. It is not her job to do those calculations or to tell you what sort of lintel you need. It might be acceptable for you to do the calculation yourself - I don't know - but normally it is the job of a structural engineer. From the sound of it it would be about ten minutes work for an engineer. Tim W |
#10
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Lintel...which one?
On 14/06/2011 17:07, Tim W wrote:
wrote in message o.uk... The BCO wants to see the lintel in place on her next visit. If she is doing her job she will also want to have calculations to show that your building is structurally sound. It is not her job to do those calculations or to tell you what sort of lintel you need. It might be acceptable for you to do the calculation yourself - I don't know - but normally it is the job of a structural engineer. From the sound of it it would be about ten minutes work for an engineer. Tim W From my (limited) experience of BCOs, they seem to have an in-built sense of what of reasonable, and will only ask for calculations if you want to do something which they regard as 'marginal'. -- Cheers, Roger ____________ Please reply to Newsgroup. Whilst email address is valid, it is seldom checked. |
#11
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Lintel...which one?
[Default] On Tue, 14 Jun 2011 13:47:19 +0100, a certain chimpanzee,
"mark" , randomly hit the keyboard and wrote: I think I understand what your saying but working out areas is the tricky bit for me. I can do the maths but determining the areas of wall and roof bearing down on to the lintel is where I come unstuck. Thanks That's the simple bit. How tall is the wall? Multiply by the width of the opening. Do the floor joists bear onto this lintel (directly or indirectly)? If so, take half their length ('cos they're supported at both ends), and multiply by the width of the opening. Do the rafters and ceiling joists bear onto this lintel? ... -- Hugo Nebula "If no-one on the internet wants a piece of this, just how far from the pack have I strayed"? |
#12
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Lintel...which one?
"Hugo Nebula" abuse@localhost wrote in message ... [Default] On Tue, 14 Jun 2011 13:47:19 +0100, a certain chimpanzee, "mark" , randomly hit the keyboard and wrote: I think I understand what your saying but working out areas is the tricky bit for me. I can do the maths but determining the areas of wall and roof bearing down on to the lintel is where I come unstuck. Thanks That's the simple bit. How tall is the wall? Multiply by the width of the opening. Do the floor joists bear onto this lintel (directly or indirectly)? If so, take half their length ('cos they're supported at both ends), and multiply by the width of the opening. Do the rafters and ceiling joists bear onto this lintel? ... -- The floor joists run parallel to lintel so I presume have no bearing on the lintel. The wall will be about 2.4m and the width 2m of which will be a window 2m by 1.2m. So about 2.4sq. m of brick/block wall directly above. I don't think it's that easy because of triangulation which I'm aware of but my understanding of which is a bit woolly. Is it an equilateral triangle with a base, in my example of 2m wide? Thanks for bearing with me. mark |
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