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#1
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Precision tenons?
I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info.
I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? |
#2
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On Thursday, May 31, 2012 5:22:49 PM UTC-4, SonomaProducts.com wrote:
I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? Pat Warner does... www.patwarner.com |
#3
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On 5/31/2012 2:22 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote:
I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? Take a few minutes and watch this excellent video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HFKNE057fCk I have not built one yet but it is on my list of stuff to do. |
#4
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On 6/1/2012 10:47 AM, SonomaProducts.com wrote:
On Thursday, May 31, 2012 11:05:19 PM UTC-7, Pat Barber wrote: On 5/31/2012 2:22 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote: I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. Maybe restate the problem. Tenons are made several different ways as you well know, so what is your problem you are trying to solve again ? I have used tenoning jigs both home made and store bought and was never really happy with the adjustments that need to be made for a quick operation. I changed my methods and now use loose tenons "only" and make all my mortises with a router. |
#5
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On 5/31/2012 4:22 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote:
I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? I only use my miter gauge and rip fence as a stop. |
#6
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On Thursday, May 31, 2012 11:05:19 PM UTC-7, Pat Barber wrote:
On 5/31/2012 2:22 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote: I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? Take a few minutes and watch this excellent video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HFKNE057fCk I have not built one yet but it is on my list of stuff to do. OK, build a good dado sled but this is not a good tenon solution. The thickness of the tenons are now at the mercy of the thickness of the stock. Even with careful stock prep I don't like relying on that method. But a good sled regardless. |
#7
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
SonomaProducts.com wrote:
OK, build a good dado sled but this is not a good tenon solution. The thickness of the tenons are now at the mercy of the thickness of the stock. Aren't they always? Even with careful stock prep I don't like relying on that method. Curious to understand why not. The only difference is the height due to the thickness of the sled base right? Adjust one time for that, and why would it be any different from just running it through the table saw? Or are you suggesting a completely different tenoning technique? -- -Mike- |
#8
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On Thursday, May 31, 2012 6:10:13 PM UTC-7, JayPique wrote:
On Thursday, May 31, 2012 5:22:49 PM UTC-4, SonomaProducts.com wrote: I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? Pat Warner does... www.patwarner.com Nice site, I have poked around there before. I looked again for info. I guess I need to hire hime to give me lessons? A repeatable precison method with a router would be fine I just need some easy way to find out what that method is. |
#9
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On Friday, June 1, 2012 10:59:47 AM UTC-7, Mike Marlow wrote:
SonomaProducts.com wrote: OK, build a good dado sled but this is not a good tenon solution. The thickness of the tenons are now at the mercy of the thickness of the stock. Aren't they always? Even with careful stock prep I don't like relying on that method. Curious to understand why not. The only difference is the height due to the thickness of the sled base right? Adjust one time for that, and why would it be any different from just running it through the table saw? Or are you suggesting a completely different tenoning technique? -- -Mike- I'l try to explain. I currently do the cheek cuts using a tenoning jig, holding the stick upright as it passes over the TS balde. The first pass is done with a spacer next to the stick. The spacer is the exact tenon thickness that I want, plus the width of the saw kerf. I learned about this technique from the docs that came with my Delta tennoning jig. So if I want a 1/4" tenon and have a full 1/8" blade I can use a piece of 1/2 MDF and 1/8 masonite as a spacer and get an exact width for the tenon. I can make adjustments during setup by sanding down the spacer or adding tape to make minor adjustments. Using this method my tenons won't necessarily be exactly centered but the will be an exact repetable width regardless of the stock thickness. The samll variance in stock thickness is enough to go from too tight to too loose quite easily. When doing 20-30 at a time like I do, it is nice to be repeatable. Also, I often move pretty fast at stock prepe and maybe grab some pieces from an earlier run or have mill donw some more rough stock after making mistakes of finding blemishes I want to replace. So exact stock thickness is not assured. |
#10
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Precision tenons?
On 6/1/2012 3:01 PM, Mike Marlow wrote:
.... That is my approach, but admitedly, since I don't have the issue of production quantities to deal with, if it takes me 10 minutes to achieve this, it's really no big deal. I try to run all of my stock through at once, to ensure consistent dimensioning, but it never fails - mid way through I'll find I need another piece. Not a few more pieces mind you - just one more damned piece... But if he fiddles around on the ass-end, he's just wasted the time there that would have taken to have avoided the problem in the first place. And unless he's satisfied with/can tolerate a mismatch in overall thickness that's hidden on the reverse side he's got to solve it somehow anyway. Or, I'm not getting the picture at all; that happens, too. -- |
#11
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Precision tenons?
On Friday, June 1, 2012 12:56:21 PM UTC-7, chaniarts wrote:
On 6/1/2012 11:22 AM, SonomaProducts.com wrote: On Friday, June 1, 2012 10:59:47 AM UTC-7, Mike Marlow wrote: SonomaProducts.com wrote: OK, build a good dado sled but this is not a good tenon solution. The thickness of the tenons are now at the mercy of the thickness of the stock. Aren't they always? Even with careful stock prep I don't like relying on that method. Curious to understand why not. The only difference is the height due to the thickness of the sled base right? Adjust one time for that, and why would it be any different from just running it through the table saw? Or are you suggesting a completely different tenoning technique? -- -Mike- I'l try to explain. I currently do the cheek cuts using a tenoning jig, holding the stick upright as it passes over the TS balde. The first pass is done with a spacer next to the stick. The spacer is the exact tenon thickness that I want, plus the width of the saw kerf. I learned about this technique from the docs that came with my Delta tennoning jig. i'm having a bit of a problem understanding the exact problem. is the problem then the length of the tenon isn't repeatable? what if you cut the top of the cheeks with the stick horizontal? then you could cut the waste of the rest of the anyway, and if it didn't exactly match the depth of the top cut, it won't show anyway. Using my current method, when cutting he cheeks after doing shoulder cuts with a miter bar, you must raise the blade exactly the right amount to match the shoulder cut. Otherwise you shoulder has a deeper cut or a ridge. This isn't a huge issue, I am just looking to see if I can imrove my workflow for a bullet proof method. |
#12
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Precision tenons?
On Friday, June 1, 2012 12:08:49 PM UTC-7, dpb wrote:
On 6/1/2012 1:22 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote: ... Using this method my tenons won't necessarily be exactly centered but the will be an exact repetable width regardless of the stock thickness. The samll variance in stock thickness is enough to go from too tight totoo loose quite easily. When doing 20-30 at a time like I do, it is nice to be repeatable. Also, I often move pretty fast at stock prepe and maybe grab some pieces from an earlier run or have mill donw some more rough stock after making mistakes of finding blemishes I want to replace. So exact stock thickness is not assured. I think you're trying to make a fixup on the wrong end of the operation. Control the stock even if you take a little more effort there you'll more than get it back on the other end. W/ your method the thickness of the tenon may be ok, but your surfaces aren't going to match by that mismachined stock thickness difference, too, any you'll have to compensate for that. I'd say make sure your stock _is_ of the consistent thickness is the solution. -- I do control the stock but it id folly to use a method that relys on it if there is a more precise way. I am not trying to find a way to control tenon thickness. I am trying to have a super clean shoulder cut and if I do a first pass with the piece laid down for the shoulder and then a second pass (on end) to do the cheek, I have to get the blade height exact or I under or over cut the shoulder at the face of the cheek. |
#13
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Precision tenons?
On Friday, June 1, 2012 2:39:46 AM UTC-7, Pat Barber wrote:
On 6/1/2012 10:47 AM, SonomaProducts.com wrote: On Thursday, May 31, 2012 11:05:19 PM UTC-7, Pat Barber wrote: On 5/31/2012 2:22 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote: I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. Maybe restate the problem. Tenons are made several different ways as you well know, so what is your problem you are trying to solve again ? I have used tenoning jigs both home made and store bought and was never really happy with the adjustments that need to be made for a quick operation. I changed my methods and now use loose tenons "only" and make all my mortises with a router. Trying to solve under cut or over cut of shoulder when doing cheek cut after having cut face of shoulders with miter bar |
#14
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On Thursday, May 31, 2012 2:22:49 PM UTC-7, SonomaProducts.com wrote:
I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? I appreciate everyone's input. It is a very minor issue I am trying to solve and I have been given good input regarding how difficult I have found it to explain my issue. I will pursue the routerman approach if he returns my email so I can determine how to get the info I need from him to learn his approach. |
#15
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Precision tenons?
I go at it the other way. I make my shoulder cuts first, a tiny bit
deeper than they "should" be. I then cut the cheeks to size for thickness, but a tad (~1/16) less deep than the shoulder, allowing the kerf from the shoulder cut to finish the cheekcut-off. This leaves a 1/8 wide band around the bottom of the cheek that is a tad thinner than the rest of the cheeks, but it's hidden when the joint is assembled. The loss of contact for the glued up joint is negligible and shouldn't affect joint strength. Regards./ On Thu, 31 May 2012 14:22:49 -0700 (PDT), "SonomaProducts.com" wrote: I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? |
#16
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On 6/1/2012 3:45 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote:
.... I do control the stock but it id folly to use a method that relys on it if there is a more precise way. I am not trying to find a way to control tenon thickness. I am trying to have a super clean shoulder cut and if I do a first pass with the piece laid down for the shoulder and then a second pass (on end) to do the cheek, I have to get the blade height exact or I under or over cut the shoulder at the face of the cheek. But that's still just one operation sequentially if you run each process through all pieces. I guess I've lost what the real problem was you were trying to solve and the discussion earlier that the stock has enough thickness variation to make it not fit seems to not go with the above. I think I'll retire now... -- |
#17
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Precision tenons?
"Pat Barber" wrote: Take a few minutes and watch this excellent video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HFKNE057fCk I have not built one yet but it is on my list of stuff to do. ------------------------------- SFWIW, that is a dead ringer for the set (1/4", 1/2" & 3/4") of sleds used by Cerritos College for box joints. They do a great job. Lew |
#18
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
"SonomaProducts.com" wrote in message ... On Thursday, May 31, 2012 11:05:19 PM UTC-7, Pat Barber wrote: On 5/31/2012 2:22 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote: I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? Take a few minutes and watch this excellent video: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HFKNE057fCk I have not built one yet but it is on my list of stuff to do. OK, build a good dado sled but this is not a good tenon solution. The thickness of the tenons are now at the mercy of the thickness of the stock. Even with careful stock prep I don't like relying on that method. But a good sled regardless. ================================================== ================================================== Start with your stick, all squared up and to size (though, with this method, size doesn't matter). Set your blade so it will cut about 1/32 short of your shoulder. Run your stock through the jig, using the spacer, as you normally do. Then, turn it 90 degrees and cut that part, using appropriate spacers as you did for the first side. Use a sled and a solid stop and cut your shoulders. |
#19
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Precision tenons?
Ya, me too. I lay down the stock on the table and use the miter gauge
to run it over the dado blade. The fence is the stop. Simple and it works great. John S. On 06/01/2012 06:37 AM, Leon wrote: On 5/31/2012 4:22 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote: I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? I only use my miter gauge and rip fence as a stop. |
#20
Posted to rec.woodworking
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Precision tenons?
On 6/1/2012 3:49 PM, SonomaProducts.com wrote:
On Thursday, May 31, 2012 2:22:49 PM UTC-7, SonomaProducts.com wrote: I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? I appreciate everyone's input. It is a very minor issue I am trying to solve and I have been given good input regarding how difficult I have found it to explain my issue. I will pursue the routerman approach if he returns my email so I can determine how to get the info I need from him to learn his approach. If I read you correctly, it sounds as if no one answering thus far quite grasps the mechanics of using a Delta tenoning jig for making precise height cheek cuts, after you've taken great care to make the initial shoulder cuts to precisely match the project length of the piece. Having passed a few thousand tenons over the table saw, at a minnimum, I feel your pain. That said, in my mind, the cleanup involved in doing it this way falls in the category of "fine tuning" a joint, and that is supposed to take some time and effort ... and more than makes up for the opposing shoulders being precisely the correct length apart. _IF_ I'm going to use my Tenon Jig, what works best for me is to get as close to perfection with the blade height as possible when using the Tenon Jig to cut the cheeks and, short of perfection, always erring slightly on the side of an undercut, leaving a slight ridge that can be easily cleaned up with a hand tool. A good sharp shoulder plane works well to cleanup any ridge, but, with a little practice, the flat side of a pattern maker's rasp works well, and on most errant pieces takes just a couple of swipes. Good luck with that ... machine precision, no matter how well setup, is not always obtained without some hand tuning. YMMV ... -- www.eWoodShop.com Last update: 4/15/2010 KarlCaillouet@ (the obvious) http://gplus.to/eWoodShop |
#21
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Precision tenons?
On Thu, 31 May 2012 14:22:49 -0700 (PDT), "SonomaProducts.com"
wrote: I have been looking for the best method but my search is still not finding good info. I use a Delta tenon jig. to get the tenon width I have a nice method of using a spacer that is the desired size of the tenon plus the saw kerf. So my cheek to cheek is precise. What I want is precise shoulders. I first do a cross cut around the shoulders a little less deep than I will cut the cheeks. I can get that precisely where I want it using my miter guage and a stop block on the fence. Then when I cut the cheeks using the jog. I use a flat ground blade and raise the blade a little at a time in setup until I just match the earlier shoulder cut. But that is not exact. I can get it pretty good but as I said it isn't exact, it is two cuts defining the shoulder and slight shifts can make a little difference when running 20 parts, etc. Anyone else have a bettr method? If what you are trying to do is quickly and accurately control the height of cut of the table saw blade, maybe what you need is an accurate height gauge such as this one: http://www.grizzly.com/products/Dial...Gauge-6-/G9618 and a rip blade with flat raker teeth. Or you could even make your own stand for a dial indicator. |
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