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Woodturning (rec.crafts.woodturning) To discuss tools, techniques, styles, materials, shows and competitions, education and educational materials related to woodturning. All skill levels are welcome, from art turners to production turners, beginners to masters. |
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#1
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Hi
My lathe varies speed through a 2 pulley system one on the motor shaft and one one the lathe spindle. As you change the speed one pulley will open up reducing its diameter as the other pulley will close down increasing its diameter. There must be a name for this type of system but I don't know it. My problem is the slowest speed is still too fast for the bigger blanks. Is there a way I can change the speed of the AC motor to compensate for the high ratio of the pulleys. Thanks in Advance Peter |
#2
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burly pete wrote:
Hi My lathe varies speed through a 2 pulley system one on the motor shaft and one one the lathe spindle. As you change the speed one pulley will open up reducing its diameter as the other pulley will close down increasing its diameter. There must be a name for this type of system but I don't know it. My problem is the slowest speed is still too fast for the bigger blanks. Is there a way I can change the speed of the AC motor to compensate for the high ratio of the pulleys. Thanks in Advance Peter It's called a Reeves drive and the odds are long against being able to reduce the speed of the motor. Possibly ... just possibly ... you could put the pulley on an idler shaft and reduce the speed that way. Probably far more effort than it's worth though ...that's why I have not done it on mine. Bill -- Make yourself an honest man, and then you may be sure that there is one rascal less in the world. Thomas Carlyle (1795 - 1881) http://nmwoodworks.com |
#3
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Pete, if you feel it's worth the work, like Bill said, it can be
done. I think an "idler" would be like a clutch? Well, that's what Dell Stubbs did to his lathe in his bowl turning video. It's also an excellent video about turning so you'll get double info from it. : ) Ruth http://www.torne-lignum.com |
#4
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Try a foot switch for a sewing machine, you may have to cut the sewing
machine side plug and relace with a standard plug. Tehse foot switch are usally carbon pile and can vary speed form extra slow to full speed on a 110v motor "burly pete" wrote in message oups.com... Hi My lathe varies speed through a 2 pulley system one on the motor shaft and one one the lathe spindle. As you change the speed one pulley will open up reducing its diameter as the other pulley will close down increasing its diameter. There must be a name for this type of system but I don't know it. My problem is the slowest speed is still too fast for the bigger blanks. Is there a way I can change the speed of the AC motor to compensate for the high ratio of the pulleys. Thanks in Advance Peter |
#5
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Try a foot switch for a sewing machine, you may have to cut the sewing
machine side plug and relace with a standard plug. Tehse foot switch are usally carbon pile and can vary speed form extra slow to full speed on a 110v motor I doubt if that voltage drop controller will work. That sewing machine motor is probably something like 1/60Hp. I have serious doubts it can deal with the amps even a 1/2Hp motor will draw. D "burly pete" wrote in message oups.com... Hi My lathe varies speed through a 2 pulley system one on the motor shaft and one one the lathe spindle. As you change the speed one pulley will open up reducing its diameter as the other pulley will close down increasing its diameter. There must be a name for this type of system but I don't know it. My problem is the slowest speed is still too fast for the bigger blanks. Is there a way I can change the speed of the AC motor to compensate for the high ratio of the pulleys. Thanks in Advance Peter |
#6
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![]() "Dan Bollinger" wrote in message news ![]() Try a foot switch for a sewing machine, you may have to cut the sewing machine side plug and relace with a standard plug. Tehse foot switch are usally carbon pile and can vary speed form extra slow to full speed on a 110v motor I doubt if that voltage drop controller will work. That sewing machine motor is probably something like 1/60Hp. I have serious doubts it can deal with the amps even a 1/2Hp motor will draw. Should be interesting to observe--from a distance. Max |
#7
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Penn State Industries has just released a variable speed motor kit for delta
and jet mini-lathes. Cost is around $120 US. Might be a better answer. Kit contains new motor and speed control unit. Here is link.. http://www.pennstateind.com/store/tclvskit.html. Kevin "burly pete" wrote in message oups.com... Hi My lathe varies speed through a 2 pulley system one on the motor shaft and one one the lathe spindle. As you change the speed one pulley will open up reducing its diameter as the other pulley will close down increasing its diameter. There must be a name for this type of system but I don't know it. My problem is the slowest speed is still too fast for the bigger blanks. Is there a way I can change the speed of the AC motor to compensate for the high ratio of the pulleys. Thanks in Advance Peter |
#8
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On Feb 19, 6:50 pm, "burly pete" wrote:
Hi My lathe varies speed through a 2 pulley system one on the motor shaft and one one the lathe spindle. As you change the speed one pulley will open up reducing its diameter as the other pulley will close down increasing its diameter. There must be a name for this type of system but I don't know it. My problem is the slowest speed is still too fast for the bigger blanks. Is there a way I can change the speed of the AC motor to compensate for the high ratio of the pulleys. Thanks in Advance Peter Sounds like my old Craftsman Variable speed 15". They are called Reeves drives. The bottom pulley slides along a shaft and "pinches" the belt to make it move in or out on the pulley. The upper pulley is spring driven and you have no control over that. The bottom pulley at some point will cease to contact the sides of the pulley and no longer power the lathe if you force the mechanism too far. My lathe allowed speeds between 400 and 2000 and I often found it too fast for really rough/out of round pieces. As far as using a sewing machine pedal, variable speed switches only work with DC motors that use brushes. (an electrician can jump in and correct this if I am wrong). You'll probably blow the pedal but the smoke effects should be entertaining! Older sewing machines used heavy duty contact points (that was before the days of miniaturization) and on mine all I suceeded to do was fuse the heavy copper contacts together until the fuse box kicked out. The easy answer to your question is therefore, no....unless you want to get into some jig building and using a second motor which you could use only until the piece is roughed out enough for the lathe's normal power drive to be turned on again. Mike Courteau http://www.toymakersite.com |
#9
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As a number of people have commented, you can't vary the speed of that
motor. A speed control of the type used on a sewing machine or a fan speed control will only work with Brush type motors like a DC motor or a universal AC motor of the type used in electric tools like drills, routers etc. There is another option albeit an expensive one, Replace the original single phase motor with a 208 volt 3 phase motor and run it from an inverter drive at 240VAC in. The inverter will electronically create thew 2 other phases and will vary the frequency of the power applied to the motor to vary it's speed. This is how the more expensive lathes like The Oneway, Powermatic etc with electronic spped control work. If you know what you are doing, you can find the parts on Ebay for under $200. If you don't, you can buy a package of a motor and control for $400-$500. On 19 Feb 2007 15:50:56 -0800, "burly pete" wrote: Hi My lathe varies speed through a 2 pulley system one on the motor shaft and one one the lathe spindle. As you change the speed one pulley will open up reducing its diameter as the other pulley will close down increasing its diameter. There must be a name for this type of system but I don't know it. My problem is the slowest speed is still too fast for the bigger blanks. Is there a way I can change the speed of the AC motor to compensate for the high ratio of the pulleys. Thanks in Advance Peter |
#10
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![]() "Somebody" wrote in message . .. Penn State Industries has just released a variable speed motor kit for delta and jet mini-lathes. Cost is around $120 US. Might be a better answer. Kit contains new motor and speed control unit. Here is link.. http://www.pennstateind.com/store/tclvskit.html. Kevin Interestingly the ad didn't specify the HP of the motor. Anyone know? Max |
#11
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Most likely either 1/4 or 1/2 hp. That's what the various minilathes run;
most 1/2 hp On Sat, 24 Feb 2007 13:39:22 GMT, "Maxprop" wrote: "Somebody" wrote in message ... Penn State Industries has just released a variable speed motor kit for delta and jet mini-lathes. Cost is around $120 US. Might be a better answer. Kit contains new motor and speed control unit. Here is link.. http://www.pennstateind.com/store/tclvskit.html. Kevin Interestingly the ad didn't specify the HP of the motor. Anyone know? Max |
#12
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Slowest speed is 650 rpm which may be too high. Wonder what the
torque is at slow speeds ? On Thu, 22 Feb 2007 20:38:35 -0500, "Somebody" wrote: Penn State Industries has just released a variable speed motor kit for delta and jet mini-lathes. Cost is around $120 US. Might be a better answer. Kit contains new motor and speed control unit. Here is link.. http://www.pennstateind.com/store/tclvskit.html. |
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