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Woodturning (rec.crafts.woodturning) To discuss tools, techniques, styles, materials, shows and competitions, education and educational materials related to woodturning. All skill levels are welcome, from art turners to production turners, beginners to masters. |
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grinders - sharpening - Sourwood
Why would I spend the extra $ to get a variable speed grinder?
What's the performance difference of 1725rpm versus 3450rpm? Ellsworth recommends 100 grit white wheels. Agree? What's your feelings about Sourwood trees? Thanks TomNie |
#2
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grinders - sharpening - Sourwood
Personally, I think it is more important to have a good jig of some sort (mine are all homemade) before I would worry about a variable speed grinder.
I think a lot of us here use the slow speed models, but I know many that feel like speed is not an issue, especially if you have a jig. My own personal preference is to use the 8" slow speed grinder they have on sale at Wood Craft every few months. I have left the setup on the wheels the way it comes, with a 60 grit on one side and a 120 on the other. Last time they had it on sale it was $79 or $89, and I bought another one to use for something else. That deal is hard to beat because the Taiwanese 1" friable wheels that come on it are arguably the best for HS steel can run about $30 or more on their own. I never liked the 6" grinders because the profile looked too agressive because it was too much more hollow ground than the 8" wheel profile. Robert |
#3
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grinders - sharpening - Sourwood
In article ,
"Tom Nie" wrote: Why would I spend the extra $ to get a variable speed grinder? I don't know that you should. I believe you'll learn and adapt your techniques to whatever speed you have available. The speed argument comes up every now and then. Some like the high speed, some the slow. Oneway recommends the high speed, BTW. I have a single speed grinder and don't think I'd pay extra (if it is extra $) for variable speed from my experience and results. What's the performance difference of 1725rpm versus 3450rpm? The characteristics of sharpening are dependent on not only the speed but the wheel grit. A high speed with a fine grit can excessively heat the tool very quickly if the operator isn't keenly aware of pressure and time the tool is in contact with the stone. A slow speed and a fine grit will take a long time to do much major reshaping or damage removal. Conversely, a high speed and coarse grit can remove a lot of material quickly and might cause the operator to waste tool length. Ellsworth recommends 100 grit white wheels. Agree? No. Any recommendation on these types of subjective choices is like saying I think everyone should buy a Toyota Tundra to haul wood. Just because a white 100 works for David doesn't mean that other wheels won't work just as well for other turners. It doesn't take into account personal preferences or skills or tool steel. (For example, if you used carbide tipped tools this white wheel wouldn't do squat.) Unless you already have a preference, I think that you should use the wheels that come with the grinder for awhile. You'll learn if your techniques are complemented by the wheel and then be able to purchase upgraded wheels with that experience in mind. When I tried a 120 grit white wheel, I found it loaded up quickly and I was more apt to overheat the edge than with coarser grits. I've ended up using Camel brand 36 and 80 grit wheels (these happen to be blue, though across the board, color isn't a defining factor as far as I know). A majority of my sharpening is on the 80 grit and any reshaping is done on the 36 grit. I have the Delta 1750rpm grinder ($180ish) that has performed very well for years now. I have sharpened not only my turning tools but our kitchen knives and my mower blades on my grinder with no trouble whatsoever. As Nailshooter commented, over the years many folks here have liked the Woodcraft branded slow-speed that runs about $90-$100. Steve Tiedman, who was a regular here a couple years ago, dropped the bucks for a Baldor slow-speed 7" and spoke very highly of it. From my experiences, I see no need for a faster speed. This doesn't take into account the more expensive price of the slow-speed models over the single speed high-speed models. -- Owen Lowe Northwest Woodturners, Cascade Woodturners, Pacific Northwest Woodturning Guild ___ Tips fer Turnin': Pour your end-grain sealer into a clean, wide-mouth clothes detergent bottle. The lid makes a handy dipping container for your brush and the leftovers will drain back into the bottle when you recap the jug. |
#4
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grinders - sharpening - Sourwood
"Tom Nie" wrote in message ... Why would I spend the extra $ to get a variable speed grinder? What's the performance difference of 1725rpm versus 3450rpm? Ellsworth recommends 100 grit white wheels. Agree? What's your feelings about Sourwood trees? Thanks TomNie I have a 1725 rpm grinder and if it should die I'd replace it with a regular 3450 rpm. I use 6" wheels and don't mind them but 8" seems to be considered the better. You have to have a good touch since you can overheat the tool no matter what you use if you are rough. I would consider 100 grit to be the finest I'd ever want and right now I am using a 60 and a 80 and find the 80 to be fine enough. FWIW, I used to freehand grind my tools and wasn't too bad at it. I bought a Oneway Varigrind jig and use it all the time now. Consistent results and I am sure I remove a lot less metal. Don't get too uptight about lathe tool sharpeing there are lots of ways to skin the cat and if something works for you then just do it. Bill |
#5
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grinders - sharpening - Sourwood
I went a bit excentric when I up graded my grinding system. I bought a
set of CBN (cubic boric nitride) grinding wheels. They are made to order, so I had an 80 grit made for scrapers and minor reshaping, and a 320 grit wheel made for the gouges and skews. The wheels are VERY hard and are made to grind steel, but not carbide. They run about $300 per 8 by 1 inch wheel. I have had them for about 2 years. The 320 grit wheel is about half gone (the wheel is aluminum with 3/16 inch of cbn bonded to the wheel).The 80 grit wheel shows very little wear. I do like the finer edge on my gouges, and they do last a lot longer. It is a lot of money to put down, but over the life time (I am a full time woodworker), it seems like it will save me money, not to mention the cleaner cuts. For a grinder, I got a slow speed Baldor through a local bearing company for about $550. I had the slow speed model from Woodcraft. Differences: I can leave it on all day without bolting it down, and it won't move from where it sits. If I apply some pressurs when grinding, it doesn't slow down even the slightest bit. robo hippy |
#6
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grinders - sharpening - Sourwood
hmm... looking over Owen's post, I think that is probably the best
advice. Learn to use what you have, then go from there. When I was learning to sharpen tools, whether it was chisels, knives, or gouges and skews, I am now remembering all the practice it took. I don't think too many of us (myself included) knew exactly what would suit our long term needs the best when we started sharpening turning tools. I have "field sharpened" my tools with different grades of sandpaper for over thirty years now, but that took practice to learn. With a good jig (*hint*hint*) you will learn rapidly how to sharpen, but you will not necessarily know what type of profile you are looking for. For instance, I am not crazy about the Ellsworth grind... many of the other guys are. Why? I end grain turn most of the time, so I like those really nasty fingernail grinds to shear off the ends of the wood. The Woodcraft grinder has suited me well, but like Owen, I don't care for the 120 grit wheel because it loads easily. But if it is set up to merely touch up the edge of the grind, the 120 works great. If you are doing more regrinds to get the shape you want, Woodcraft also has a 36 grit 8"X1" wheel on sale for something like $12. Now that is a steal even for the Taiwanese wheels. I found them online at the WC site and bought two. they are great... better than the ones on their grinder. BTW, it might interest some here to know that in correspondence with a Glaser rep a few months ago, I found out Jerry Glaser uses a 36 grit wheel to shape and put the first grind on his gouges. So don't get too hung on the grits. I keep a small slip style waterstone in a peanut butter jar next to the grinder, and when it comes off the machine I usually give it a couple of swipes to clean up the edge and I am off. With that in mind I usually buy whatever friable type wheel I can find at a good price and grind away. Robert PS: What is sourwood? What part of the country are they in? Hardwood? Softwood? BTW |
#7
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grinders - sharpening - Sourwood
Overall good advice from all, but I will take one not-so-slight
exception to Owen's "you should use the wheels that come with the grinder for awhile" if you are planning on buying a Delta grinder. My 8" VS Delta came with a 60 and a 100 wheel, both of which were so out of balance, it was a good thing I had the grinder bolted down on first startup, or it would have walked clean out of my shop! No amount of wheel dressing would address the problem, but Norton wheels run true and smooth on it. Come to find out a wheel can be out of balance even if it's perfectly round and flat, as one part can be heavier than another. Just thought you might want to figure in new wheels or a balancing system as part of the price if you buy a grinder without being able to turn it on first. |
#8
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grinders - sharpening and now, Dressing
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#10
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grinders - sharpening - Sourwood
BINGO!!
Owen chimes in with what I've been hunting for. That ebay ad tells me that I need to grab a couple pieces out of that logger's pile. Here in the Charlotte, NC area Sourwoods are common and simply beautiful in the fall. Crazy crooked tree with brillant red leaves and dangling flowers - loved by some kind of caterpillar big-time. Thanks, Owen. TomNie "Owen Lowe" wrote in message news In article . com, wrote: PS: What is sourwood? What part of the country are they in? Hardwood? Softwood? According to the Eastern Region Audubon Society Field Guide to North American Trees, the Sourwood is a member of the Heath Family and also goes by the names of Sorrel-tree and Lily-of-the-valley-tree. Grows to about 50' and 1' in diameter. Native range is from Mason-Dixon line southward to NW Florida, Mississippi and Alabama. Attractive ornamental with its name referring to the "acid taste of the foliage, although Sourwood honey is esteemed. Abundant in Great Smoky Mountains National Park." Here's an eBay listing (pretty wood, in my opinion): http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll...706&category=7 1235 -- Owen Lowe Northwest Woodturners, Cascade Woodturners, Pacific Northwest Woodturning Guild ___ Tips fer Turnin': Pour your end-grain sealer into a clean, wide-mouth clothes detergent bottle. The lid makes a handy dipping container for your brush and the leftovers will drain back into the bottle when you recap the jug. |
#11
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grinders - sharpening and now, Dressing
Owen - Thanks for the wheel dressing tip, I'll have to try that Oneway
jig. Thanks also for the tip in your sig, I used that just today, works great. |
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