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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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DIY solar heating
A couple of years ago, I couldn't find DIY solar water heating kits (you
could build your own manky system Blue Peter style, giving the satisfaction of true DIY but little else, I fancy, or pay someone a huge amount to install one). Having revisited the scene I find kits are now available eg: http://www.solartwin.com/ Just taking this as an example, a DIY kit, with a simple plumbing arrangement (for those of us with tanks!), with an additional pv panel to drive the pump, is £1900. I would surmise savings in the region £100-200/year (guess) giving a payback time of 10+years. Does anyone have experience of such kits, with regard to savings, and this kit in particular, with regard to its quality? -- Bob Mannix (anti-spam is as easy as 1-2-3 - not) |
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"Bob Mannix" wrote in message ... A couple of years ago, I couldn't find DIY solar water heating kits (you could build your own manky system Blue Peter style, giving the satisfaction of true DIY but little else, I fancy, or pay someone a huge amount to install one). Having revisited the scene I find kits are now available eg: http://www.solartwin.com/ Just taking this as an example, a DIY kit, with a simple plumbing arrangement (for those of us with tanks!), with an additional pv panel to drive the pump, is £1900. I would surmise savings in the region £100-200/year (guess) giving a payback time of 10+years. Does anyone have experience of such kits, with regard to savings, and this kit in particular, with regard to its quality? I haven't experience of it myself as I'm building my own "Blue Peter" one :-) I certainly liked the pv panel for the pump and have copied this. A while ago somebody on the www.periodproperty.co.uk forum gave the Solartwin one the tumbs up over others. Try having a search on google for the thread. |
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.."Bob Mannix" wrote in message
... Having revisited the scene I find kits are now available eg: http://www.solartwin.com/ Just taking this as an example, a DIY kit, with a simple plumbing arrangement (for those of us with tanks!), with an additional pv panel to drive the pump, is £1900. I would surmise savings in the region £100-200/year (guess) giving a payback time of 10+years. http://www.solartwin.com/payback_calculator.htm suggests about 1000 kWhr a year, which is reasonable. They only suggest £100 a year saving in exceptional circumstances. |
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Bob Mannix wrote:
A couple of years ago, I couldn't find DIY solar water heating kits (you could build your own manky system Blue Peter style, giving the satisfaction of true DIY but little else, I fancy, or pay someone a huge amount to install one). Having revisited the scene I find kits are now available eg: http://www.solartwin.com/ Just taking this as an example, a DIY kit, with a simple plumbing arrangement (for those of us with tanks!), with an additional pv panel to drive the pump, is £1900. I would surmise savings in the region £100-200/year (guess) ... I doubt you'd save that much: we're paying c. £40 a month i.e. £480 pa on gas for our 3-bed semi, of which most is likely to be space heating. If 1/4 of that is water heating of which perhpas half could be supplied by solar then we'd save £60 pa. ... giving a payback time of 10+years. Only at 0% interest rates :-) If you borrowed at 5% interest to install it you'd be paying £95 on the loan in the 1st year (decreasing as the loan is paid off) so taking into acount the lifetime of the solar system you'd quite lilely never make anything back on it. (And if you had the money to hand already you'd have to compare with what you could get investing it in a long-term savings account.) Technically, the solartwin system also constrains you to an open vented system with a hot water cylinder (or more expense putting in heat stores etc) so when you come to replace your CH boiler (with a shiny new condensing one) you can't easily go for a combi. |
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"Mark" wrote in message ... Bob Mannix typed: A couple of years ago, I couldn't find DIY solar water heating kits (you could build your own manky system Blue Peter style, giving the satisfaction of true DIY but little else, Er But that costs £1.9k, my Blue Peter DIY one cost £25 its been working for over 15 years and tonight mid January ive got water at 26.4c in the collector tank, from water at 8.5c. sense people ingenuity money some lacking. ;-( It was time rather than money/ingenuity but I guess a "manky system Blue Peter" comment deserved a snotty response from someone who had built one that works ). I had already decided it was too expensive but wanted others comments. At least I was asking the question! Could you furnish any diagrams on your system? The commercial one referred to did have the advantage of being (almost) entirely non-invasive to the existing system. Cheers, -- Bob Mannix (anti-spam is as easy as 1-2-3 - not) -- Mark |
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"John Stumbles" wrote in message ... Bob Mannix wrote: snip I doubt you'd save that much: we're paying c. £40 a month i.e. £480 pa on gas for our 3-bed semi, of which most is likely to be space heating. If 1/4 of that is water heating of which perhpas half could be supplied by solar then we'd save £60 pa. ... giving a payback time of 10+years. Only at 0% interest rates :-) This is very true. snip Technically, the solartwin system also constrains you to an open vented system with a hot water cylinder (or more expense putting in heat stores etc) so when you come to replace your CH boiler (with a shiny new condensing one) you can't easily go for a combi. /duck hooray! duck/ I guess it's Blue Peter route (see other response) or nothing then. Cheers, -- Bob Mannix (anti-spam is as easy as 1-2-3 - not) |
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Just taking this as an example, a DIY kit, with a simple plumbing
arrangement (for those of us with tanks!), with an additional pv panel to drive the pump, is =A31900. Excessively expensive. Doesnt have a hope in hell of paying back. Solar heating can payback very well indeed, but only if you design it right. I have never seen a commerical system that I would describe as desgiedn right. For some odd reason, most solar engineers live in a world where cost and payback are complete non issues. This problem has dogged solar energy all along. There is a good ng for this, alt.solar thermal. Solar HW is quite tough to make pay; it can be done, but most systems dont achieve it. Solar flat panel space heating OTOH captures vastly more heat, costs less to install, is simple to blue peter, and has excellant payback figures as long as you design it sensibly, which is easy compared to DHW heating. Theres another good payer: a crossflow heat exchanger on the shower. Warm water going down the drain heats the cold supply to the shower, result is you use much less hot water. Payback can be under a year, depends on level of use. NT |
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On Thu, 20 Jan 2005 09:31:00 -0000, "Bob Mannix"
wrote: A couple of years ago, I couldn't find DIY solar water heating kits (you could build your own manky system Blue Peter style, giving the satisfaction of true DIY but little else, I fancy, or pay someone a huge amount to install one). Having revisited the scene I find kits are now available eg: http://www.solartwin.com/ Just taking this as an example, a DIY kit, with a simple plumbing arrangement (for those of us with tanks!), with an additional pv panel to drive the pump, is £1900. I would surmise savings in the region £100-200/year (guess) giving a payback time of 10+years. Does anyone have experience of such kits, with regard to savings, and this kit in particular, with regard to its quality? Hi, Vacuum tube collectors are available at fairly reasonable prices: http://search.ebay.co.uk/solar-heater_W0QQsofocusZbsQQsbrftogZ1QQfromZR10QQcatref ZC6QQsoloctogZ9QQsotrtypeZ1QQsotrvalueZ1QQsadistan ceZ200QQsopostalZKT89AXQQsosortpropertyZ1QQcoactio nZcompareQQcopagenumZ1QQcoentrypageZsearch There's plenty of info on the WWW about making a solar water heating system, at a guess the rest of the parts to complete a system would cost £50-100, given a water cylinder with an indirect coil is already available. cheers, Pete. |
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wrote:
Just taking this as an example, a DIY kit, with a simple plumbing arrangement (for those of us with tanks!), with an additional pv panel to drive the pump, is £1900. Excessively expensive. Doesnt have a hope in hell of paying back. Solar heating can payback very well indeed, but only if you design it right. I have never seen a commerical system that I would describe as desgiedn right. For some odd reason, most solar engineers live in a world where cost and payback are complete non issues. This problem has dogged solar energy all along. There is a good ng for this, alt.solar thermal. Solar HW is quite tough to make pay; it can be done, but most systems dont achieve it. Solar flat panel space heating OTOH captures vastly more heat, costs less to install, is simple to blue peter, and has excellant payback figures as long as you design it sensibly, which is easy compared to DHW heating. And passive solar design of newbuild (or occasionally retrofit) can be even better vfm. (When we went to Ladakh one little beacon of optimism against the rather depressing tide of inappropriate 1st-world model 'development' of that delightful 'subsistence economy' was Helena Norberg-Hodge's version of our CAT who were promoting such small-scale appropriate technologies as trombe wall solar heating which could achieve remarkable increases in comfort in buildings for the price of a modest amount of glass and wood. (See about halfway down: http://www.context.org/ICLIB/IC17/NHodge.htm) |
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And passive solar design of newbuild (or occasionally retrofit) can
be even better vfm. The Victorians put a lot more thought into this area of building design - sometimes. Trouble with this sort of thing is its not a universal plug in, it requires understadning and design skills to work out how to do it and when. And today competition on basis of cost is pretty harsh, and rules out such unnecessary skilled input in nearly all new builds. The publishing of a set of standard proven designs, along with checklists for each to see when you can use them, plus payback figures etc, could change this. But I've not seen such a thing anywhere. Regrettably solar seems to be the domain of those with insufficient awareness of real world finances. The fact is that among the sea of unlikelies, there are some solar designs that pay back excellantly. It seems only a matter of time before more widespread awareness occurs - though it doesnt seem to have got anywhere yet. NT |
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wrote in message ups.com... Theres another good payer: a crossflow heat exchanger on the shower. Warm water going down the drain heats the cold supply to the shower, result is you use much less hot water. Payback can be under a year, depends on level of use. Totally agree but big problem here is most BCOs throw a wobbly at such an installation as it is beyond their experience. They 'understand' drainage and don't like thinks out of the ordinary. |
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wrote in message oups.com... And passive solar design of newbuild (or occasionally retrofit) can be even better vfm. The Victorians put a lot more thought into this area of building design - sometimes. Yep - the foyer of the Alexander palace is a fine example of when they got it right. Pity about some other parts of the building :-) |
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Bob Mannix typed:
Could you furnish any diagrams on your system? The commercial one referred to did have the advantage of being (almost) entirely non-invasive to the existing system. Well ive got a few things going in my favour, I live on the south coast and in a very sheltered valley the house having had many alterations over the years has a roof ideally suited being a u shaped /\_/\ Theirs nothing special about the design, it's the same as the conventional example shown on http://www.solartwin.com/ but all the parts were obtained from boot sales or farm auctions, Its got 4x 6ft radiators in a wooden frame with Perspex covers sited in the V of the roof facing S-SW. Pump is 12v and powered by elec solar panel 1x1m, the only mod I had to do was the pump motor stalled when Volts dropped below 5v, (which also meant that there wasn't sufficient heat/light either) fixed with 2 Zener's and relay. We use a LOT of hot water during the summer (three B+B rooms) and hot water is by oil boiler so every 1degree saved is worth while IF the initial outlay is modest. Winter I don't care as we have a HUGE wood burning stove. HTH -- Mark |
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wrote in message oups.com... And passive solar design of newbuild (or occasionally retrofit) can be even better vfm. The Victorians put a lot more thought into this area of building design - sometimes. Trouble with this sort of thing is its not a universal plug in, it requires understadning and design skills to work out how to do it and when. And today competition on basis of cost is pretty harsh, and rules out such unnecessary skilled input in nearly all new builds. The publishing of a set of standard proven designs, along with checklists for each to see when you can use them, plus payback figures etc, could change this. But I've not seen such a thing anywhere. Regrettably solar seems to be the domain of those with insufficient awareness of real world finances. The fact is that among the sea of unlikelies, there are some solar designs that pay back excellantly. It seems only a matter of time before more widespread awareness occurs - though it doesnt seem to have got anywhere yet. The US government were on the verge of introducing large scale solar research. A report stated most of the US energy needs could come from solar....in 1952. It was dropped for the Atoms for Peace garbage. Again a major report indicated the same in 1980. In the final days of Carter he stared the ball rolling. Regan scrapped it and even took the solar panels off the White House roof. Bush has suppressed any notion of large scale solar research. So in the USA vote Democrat not oil company lackeys Republican. Similar here, but on a smaller scale. The Tories pander to big oil, while Labour have an effective wind power generation project under way and increased home insulation levels, and are still increasing them, to levels we though only Sweden would do. |
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Are such crossflow heat exchangers easily available? I've searched
via Google but could only find air-venting ones. I'm not familiar with anyone selling them yet, it would likely be a diy job. But its not very difficult. You'd need 2-3 ft of copper drain sized pipe, some microbore, and solder. Wrap microbore round the big copper pipe, but rather than one piece, use 4 in parallel. Solder them in place. Use a 4 way manifold at each end of the microbores, so the cold water flow goes thru the 4 in parallel. The cold supply for the shower goes into the microbores at the drain end of the thing, and comes out at the plughole end, going to the shower. It cuts right back on energy use, and makes your tank of HW last substantialy longer. Payback varies according to use, but maybe a year or so, that sort of region. NT |
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wrote in message oups.com... Are such crossflow heat exchangers easily available? I've searched via Google but could only find air-venting ones. I'm not familiar with anyone selling them yet, it would likely be a diy job. But its not very difficult. Wouldn't the ones that both Andy and IMM recommended above a heat bank work ? |
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Wouldn't the ones that both Andy and IMM recommended above a heat
bank work ? Fraid I dont know what youre referring to there. Bear in mind the shower waste goes through it, so the shape needs to be conducive to free flow, roddable, not pool, and be fittable to the shower waste piping. ie a bit of pipe would be ideal. NT |
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wrote in message ups.com... Wouldn't the ones that both Andy and IMM recommended above a heat bank work ? Fraid I dont know what youre referring to there. Bear in mind the shower waste goes through it, so the shape needs to be conducive to free flow, roddable, not pool, and be fittable to the shower waste piping. ie a bit of pipe would be ideal. Why does shower waste need to be roddable ? |
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"Mike" wrote in message ... wrote in message ups.com... Wouldn't the ones that both Andy and IMM recommended above a heat bank work ? Fraid I dont know what youre referring to there. Bear in mind the shower waste goes through it, so the shape needs to be conducive to free flow, roddable, not pool, and be fittable to the shower waste piping. ie a bit of pipe would be ideal. Why does shower waste need to be roddable ? Look at: http://gfxtechnology.com |
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In message , IMM
writes "Mike" wrote in message ... wrote in message ups.com... Wouldn't the ones that both Andy and IMM recommended above a heat bank work ? Fraid I dont know what youre referring to there. Bear in mind the shower waste goes through it, so the shape needs to be conducive to free flow, roddable, not pool, and be fittable to the shower waste piping. ie a bit of pipe would be ideal. Why does shower waste need to be roddable ? Look at: http://gfxtechnology.com Nice pictures to give me an idea about what I'd be attempting to make - but that's a US site and USD300 + shipping etc. sounds like it would take an awful long time to pay for itself! -- dave @ stejonda |
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re drain heat exchanger:
Look at: http://gfxtechnology.com good one from IMM there, thats the beast. Now what's $390CDN in pounds? Ouch, =A3170. Time to diy then! 4 parallel microbores would be way easier to make than one half inch pipe, and would give better thermal contact as well. NT |
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"dave @ stejonda" wrote in message ... In message , IMM writes "Mike" wrote in message ... wrote in message ups.com... Wouldn't the ones that both Andy and IMM recommended above a heat bank work ? Fraid I dont know what youre referring to there. Bear in mind the shower waste goes through it, so the shape needs to be conducive to free flow, roddable, not pool, and be fittable to the shower waste piping. ie a bit of pipe would be ideal. Why does shower waste need to be roddable ? Look at: http://gfxtechnology.com Nice pictures to give me an idea about what I'd be attempting to make - but that's a US site and USD300 + shipping etc. sounds like it would take an awful long time to pay for itself! The figures are there. The £ is higher than the $ at the mo, so it is a matter of the shipping cost to add on. You can make your own using two large bore copper pipes. One inside the other. The mains water is in the gap between the two. Using two reducing elbows and filing out the pipe stops inside the the fittings so the inner pipe can slip you can easily make one yourself. Once filed out you solder it up with a powerful blowtorch and wrap with insulation. |
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wrote in message ups.com... re drain heat exchanger: Look at: http://gfxtechnology.com good one from IMM there, thats the beast. Now what's $390CDN in pounds? Ouch, £170. Time to diy then! 4 parallel microbores would be way easier to make than one half inch pipe, and would give better thermal contact as well. See my other post on a DIY. Which also has better thermal contact as there is no spiral piping. |
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In message , IMM
writes "dave @ stejonda" wrote in message ... In message , IMM writes "Mike" wrote in message ... wrote in message ups.com... Wouldn't the ones that both Andy and IMM recommended above a heat bank work ? Fraid I dont know what youre referring to there. Bear in mind the shower waste goes through it, so the shape needs to be conducive to free flow, roddable, not pool, and be fittable to the shower waste piping. ie a bit of pipe would be ideal. Why does shower waste need to be roddable ? Look at: http://gfxtechnology.com Nice pictures to give me an idea about what I'd be attempting to make - but that's a US site and USD300 + shipping etc. sounds like it would take an awful long time to pay for itself! The figures are there. The £ is higher than the $ at the mo, It has been for as long as I can remember -- geoff |
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"IMM" wrote in message ... snip You can make your own using two large bore copper pipes. One inside the other. ....................that bit I understand ... The mains water is in the gap between the two. ....................................I can even grasp this idea .... Using two reducing elbows and filing out the pipe stops inside the the fittings so the inner pipe can slip you can easily make one yourself. Once filed out you solder it up with a powerful blowtorch and wrap with insulation. ...... I'm afraid that I get lost about here .... Can you provide a pointer to a sketch ? -- Brian |
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On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 16:31:13 +0000, Mark wrote:
IMM typed: Bear in mind the shower waste goes through it, so the shape needs snip You can make your own using two large bore copper pipes. One inside the other. The mains water is in the gap between the two. FFS how many showers do you people have a day. Has anyone given the slightest thought to how efficient this will be, and the likely rise in temperature achievable. Even I cant be bothered to build one of these. There are only two ways this will save energy. 1) You can set the shower to half heat (assuming it has such a setting). 2) The greater flow of water permits you to have a shorter shower. I'd guess that it would take a few minutes before there was much benefit from the heat recovery (the shower tray has to be warmed up and the trap water and the waste pipe itself.) The benefits would likely be taken mostly in improved luxury rather than reduced consumption. -- Ed Sirett - Property maintainer and registered gas fitter. The FAQ for uk.diy is at http://www.diyfaq.org.uk Gas fitting FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/GasFitting.html Sealed CH FAQ http://www.makewrite.demon.co.uk/SealedCH.html |
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Ed Sirett typed:
On Sun, 23 Jan 2005 16:31:13 +0000, Mark wrote: IMM typed: Bear in mind the shower waste goes through it, so the shape needs snip You can make your own using two large bore copper pipes. One inside the other. The mains water is in the gap between the two. FFS how many showers do you people have a day. Has anyone given the slightest thought to how efficient this will be, and the likely rise in temperature achievable. Even I cant be bothered to build one of these. There are only two ways this will save energy. 1) You can set the shower to half heat (assuming it has such a setting). 2) The greater flow of water permits you to have a shorter shower. And somewhere to fit the thing, did you note the size! http://gfxtechnology.com/bobvilahbb.html "GFX can cut one of the largest peak water heater loads, the shower, by 50%." Rollocks, did Dimm invent this You would save more energy per year by shooting the cat and boarding up the cat flap. Or trying to recover more of the lost heat going up the chimney/flue. -- Mark |
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"Brian Sharrock" wrote in message ... You can make your own using two large bore copper pipes. One inside the other. ...................that bit I understand ... The mains water is in the gap between the two. ....................................I can even grasp this idea .... Using two reducing elbows Sorry should have been tee. ...... I'm afraid that I get lost about here .... Can you provide a pointer to a sketch ? Start again.. Lets have 15mm and 22mm pipe for understanding. Parts: - 1 three metre lengty of 22mm pipe - 1 three metre lengty of 15 mm pipe - 2 solder ring capilary 22mm x 22mm x 15mm tess. (that is a 22mm in the centre of the tee) - File out the the 15mm stops of each tee to make then slip 15mm pipe. Easy enough, just elbow grease. Or drill it out if you have the right sized drill. - Cut the 22mm pipe to 2.5 metres in length - Insert the tee on the 22mm pipe at one on each end. - Run the 15mm pipe though one tee anmd push it until it reaches the other end and run it through the slip of the other tee. - Have the tees 180 dregrees to each other - Solder up. - Cover with insulation. You then have cold water running through the 22mm tee and out the other tee warmed up. The hot waste runs down the 15mm. This is now an effective heat exhanger. The longer the better. I have done these over 20 foot in length ona solar water heater and it was very effective and very cheap. You size up the copper pipe to suit eithe a shower or a full 110mm waste. |
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"Mark" wrote in message ... FFS how many showers do you people have a day. Has anyone given the slightest thought to how efficient this will be, and the likely rise in temperature achievable. Even I cant be bothered to build one of these. Another know-it-all. Do a Google on groups and type in gfx. If you did that first you wouldn't nake such an idiot of yourself. There are some Americans who have these installed and reported figures on them. The average temp rise is 17C. In effect it makes your cylinder bigger too. When showering they are effective because you are heating the incoming cold water with waste water simultaneously. Domestic applications have a far loger payback than commercial. Heavy use of waste water would make it feasible, in places sucj as hotels. Make your own, as in solar panels, and the payback is quite quick. See my post on making one. |
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IMM wrote: You can make your own using two large bore copper pipes. One inside the other. The mains water is in the gap between the two. Using two reducing elbows and filing out the pipe stops inside the the fittings so the inner pipe can slip you can easily make one yourself. Once filed out you solder it up with a powerful blowtorch and wrap with insulation. Is that parallel or counter flow? |
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"IMM" wrote in message ... Start again.. Lets have 15mm and 22mm pipe for understanding. Parts: - 1 three metre lengty of 22mm pipe - 1 three metre lengty of 15 mm pipe - 2 solder ring capilary 22mm x 22mm x 15mm tess. (that is a 22mm in the centre of the tee) - File out the the 15mm stops of each tee to make then slip 15mm pipe. Easy enough, just elbow grease. Or drill it out if you have the right sized drill. - Cut the 22mm pipe to 2.5 metres in length - Insert the tee on the 22mm pipe at one on each end. - Run the 15mm pipe though one tee anmd push it until it reaches the other end and run it through the slip of the other tee. - Have the tees 180 dregrees to each other - Solder up. - Cover with insulation. You then have cold water running through the 22mm tee and out the other tee warmed up. The hot waste runs down the 15mm. This is now an effective heat exhanger. The longer the better. I have done these over 20 foot in length ona solar water heater and it was very effective and very cheap. Sounds okay but surely for a long run the inner pipe - which appears to be unsupported except at the ends - will touch the outer in various random places and cause turbulence and resistance to flow. I don't know if this will be a problem or not so could you let me know what sort of peak flow did you get through the 20 foot long one ? |
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"Aidan" wrote in message oups.com... IMM wrote: You can make your own using two large bore copper pipes. One inside the other. The mains water is in the gap between the two. Using two reducing elbows and filing out the pipe stops inside the the fittings so the inner pipe can slip you can easily make one yourself. Once filed out you solder it up with a powerful blowtorch and wrap with insulation. Is that parallel or counter flow? Counterflow. |
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"IMM" wrote in message ... There are some Americans who have these installed and reported figures on them. The average temp rise is 17C. In effect it makes your cylinder bigger too. When showering they are effective because you are heating the incoming cold water with waste water simultaneously. So if you have a combi that gives 11 litres/min @:35C temp rise, then having one of these pre-heating the mains water to the combi will give and extra 50% temperature rise. In effect making that 11 l/min to approx 17 litres/min |
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"IMM" wrote in message ... "Brian Sharrock" wrote in message ... You can make your own using two large bore copper pipes. One inside the other. ...................that bit I understand ... The mains water is in the gap between the two. ....................................I can even grasp this idea .... Using two reducing elbows Sorry should have been tee. ...... I'm afraid that I get lost about here .... Can you provide a pointer to a sketch ? Start again.. Lets have 15mm and 22mm pipe for understanding. Parts: - 1 three metre lengty of 22mm pipe - 1 three metre lengty of 15 mm pipe - 2 solder ring capilary 22mm x 22mm x 15mm tess. (that is a 22mm in the centre of the tee) AIUI, that's using Screwfix catalogue as an example part code D90193 ? - File out the the 15mm stops of each tee to make then slip 15mm pipe. Easy enough, just elbow grease. Or drill it out if you have the right sized drill. - Cut the 22mm pipe to 2.5 metres in length - Insert the tee on the 22mm pipe at one on each end. - Run the 15mm pipe though one tee anmd push it until it reaches the other end and run it through the slip of the other tee. - Have the tees 180 dregrees to each other - Solder up. - Cover with insulation. that's be (?) Hot(!) Cold out ^ Cold(!) Cold in 22 ------/ /----------------------- 22 Waste -Hot 15 ------------/ /------------------------15 Waste (cooled) ---------/ /----------------------------- You then have cold water running through the 22mm tee and out the other tee warmed up. The hot waste runs down the 15mm. This is now an effective heat exhanger. The longer the better. I have done these over 20 foot in length ona solar water heater and it was very effective and very cheap. You size up the copper pipe to suit eithe a shower or a full 110mm waste. Out of interest; - how do you get from a 40mm plastic waste pipe onto a 15mm copper 'waste'? Isn't the 15mm waste outlet a trifle slow? BTW, a 'new' bathroom is on the list once I've got the correct tuits - I've indicated to my wife that I've only got square tuits left from the last big-job - So I'm genuinely interested in heat-recovery devices as I'm always annoyed when joules of decent heat-energy goes down the plug-hole after each bath. I'd also be interested in where-abouts the tepid (cold) water could be introduced into the domestic-hot-water system. -- Brian |
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"Brian Sharrock" wrote in message ... "IMM" wrote in message ... "Brian Sharrock" wrote in message ... You can make your own using two large bore copper pipes. One inside the other. ...................that bit I understand ... The mains water is in the gap between the two. ....................................I can even grasp this idea .... Using two reducing elbows Sorry should have been tee. ...... I'm afraid that I get lost about here .... Can you provide a pointer to a sketch ? Start again.. Lets have 15mm and 22mm pipe for understanding. Parts: - 1 three metre lengty of 22mm pipe - 1 three metre lengty of 15 mm pipe - 2 solder ring capilary 22mm x 22mm x 15mm tess. (that is a 22mm in the centre of the tee) AIUI, that's using Screwfix catalogue as an example part code D90193 ? Yep. Could be compression too. - File out the the 15mm stops of each tee to make then slip 15mm pipe. Easy enough, just elbow grease. Or drill it out if you have the right sized drill. - Cut the 22mm pipe to 2.5 metres in length - Insert the tee on the 22mm pipe at one on each end. - Run the 15mm pipe though one tee anmd push it until it reaches the other end and run it through the slip of the other tee. - Have the tees 180 dregrees to each other - Solder up. - Cover with insulation. that's be (?) Hot(!) Cold out ^ Cold(!) Cold in 22 ------/ /----------------------- 22 Waste -Hot 15 ------------/ /------------------------15 Waste (cooled) ---------/ /----------------------------- I can't understand the drawing, but I think you have it. You then have cold water running through the 22mm tee and out the other tee warmed up. The hot waste runs down the 15mm. This is now an effective heat exhanger. The longer the better. I have done these over 20 foot in length ona solar water heater and it was very effective and very cheap. You size up the copper pipe to suit either a shower or a full 110mm waste. Out of interest; - how do you get from a 40mm plastic waste pipe onto a 15mm copper 'waste'? Isn't the 15mm waste outlet a trifle slow? I gave 15mm and 22mm for an easy to understand example. I did say size the pipes up to suit the shower application. It makes a heat exchanger like this once in 15mm and 22mm pipe. These days plate heat exchangers can do the job as well or better. But using 15mm and 2mm is cheap, very cheap, as long as you have the space to run it. You can spiral it around a loft or basement, or under a floor. BTW, a 'new' bathroom is on the list once I've got the correct tuits - I've indicated to my wife that I've only got square tuits left from the last big-job - So I'm genuinely interested in heat-recovery devices as I'm always annoyed when joules of decent heat-energy goes down the plug-hole after each bath. I'd also be interested in where-abouts the tepid (cold) water could be introduced into the domestic-hot-water system. See the web site I gave for gfx. They give e.g's. of how and where to connect. Using large bore copper pipe this should be easy enough to make and far cheaper than what gfx charge. It has to be fixed in a vertical position. When water goes down the drain it spirals around the outside of a pipe making this form of heat recovery possible. |
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