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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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diy hydraulic fittings?
I'm working on daughters new (to her, 21 year old) Honda motorbike.
She would normally do it (under my supervision) but Covid etc etc. I've done the chain and sprockets (un-seizing the rear brake in the process) and today replaced the fork seals and dust covers and in the process, found the front brake caliper to be pretty stiff (single sided floating caliper with dual pistons) so currently have it on the bench with some Plus Gas round the pistons. Now in the past I have forced the pistons out with compressed air (restricting their travel with suitable blocks of wood / rag / clamps etc) but feel it would be better to do hydraulically because it would be more predictable and possibly safer. So I might hook it back up to the bikes front brake system this time but I was wondering about rigging up a general purpose hydraulic hand pump for when I need to do such things. It seems they do them fairly cheap on eBay and I'm assuming I could use basic hydraulic fluid (less likely to take the paint off?) but I'd need to make up some fairly high pressure adaptor hoses (25 bar)? Is this something one can do diy and if so, do you need any special tools for the joints etc? I think the pumps come with a 1/2" male (looks tapered) outlet and so I'd need a mating female to whatever I was working on, in the case of most motorbikes, a 'banjo' connection of some sort. Cheers, T i m |
#2
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On 25/10/2020 22:07, T i m wrote:
I'm working on daughters new (to her, 21 year old) Honda motorbike. She would normally do it (under my supervision) but Covid etc etc. I've done the chain and sprockets (un-seizing the rear brake in the process) and today replaced the fork seals and dust covers and in the process, found the front brake caliper to be pretty stiff (single sided floating caliper with dual pistons) so currently have it on the bench with some Plus Gas round the pistons. Now in the past I have forced the pistons out with compressed air (restricting their travel with suitable blocks of wood / rag / clamps etc) but feel it would be better to do hydraulically because it would be more predictable and possibly safer. So I might hook it back up to the bikes front brake system this time but I was wondering about rigging up a general purpose hydraulic hand pump for when I need to do such things. It seems they do them fairly cheap on eBay and I'm assuming I could use basic hydraulic fluid (less likely to take the paint off?) but I'd need to make up some fairly high pressure adaptor hoses (25 bar)? Is this something one can do diy and if so, do you need any special tools for the joints etc? I think the pumps come with a 1/2" male (looks tapered) outlet and so I'd need a mating female to whatever I was working on, in the case of most motorbikes, a 'banjo' connection of some sort. Cheers, T i m Given that you already have a hydraulic pump with all the right fittings and fluid to hand this seems like a lot of work. If you are going to make a general purpose system you have a choice between using mineral oil and "brake fluid". (When you say "hydraulic fluid" earlier it is not quite clear what you mean). I would generally use mineral oil (absorbs less water, gives better lubrication for a stuck or rusted system, and less likely to strip paint). But, you might then worry about compatibility with seals specified for brake fluid. No problem if you are going to replace them once you get the thing apart. In fact in general people worry more than is necessary about compatibility of mineral oil with rubbers other than nitrile and viton. Provided the exposure is short and it is cleaned off well with suitable solvents there should not be a problem. Although mineral oil will cause natural and many other rubbers to swell and become soft the effect is generally reversible. |
#3
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On 25/10/2020 22:29:55, newshound wrote:
On 25/10/2020 22:07, T i m wrote: I'm working on daughters new (to her, 21 year old) Honda motorbike. She would normally do it (under my supervision) but Covid etc etc. I've done the chain and sprockets (un-seizing the rear brake in the process) and today replaced the fork seals and dust covers and in the process, found the front brake caliper to be pretty stiff (single sided floating caliper with dual pistons) so currently have it on the bench with some Plus Gas round the pistons. Now in the past I have forced the pistons out with compressed air (restricting their travel with suitable blocks of wood / rag / clamps etc) but feel it would be better to do hydraulically because it would be more predictable and possibly safer. So I might hook it back up to the bikes front brake system this time but I was wondering about rigging up a general purpose hydraulic hand pump for when I need to do such things. It seems they do them fairly cheap on eBay and I'm assuming I could use basic hydraulic fluid (less likely to take the paint off?) but I'd need to make up some fairly high pressure adaptor hoses (25 bar)? Is this something one can do diy and if so, do you need any special tools for the joints etc? I think the pumps come with a 1/2" male (looks tapered) outlet and so I'd need a mating female to whatever I was working on, in the case of most motorbikes, a 'banjo' connection of some sort. Cheers, T i m Given that you already have a hydraulic pump with all the right fittings and fluid to hand this seems like a lot of work. +1, that was my very thought. If it was a commercial business doing loads then I can see the advantage. |
#4
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On Sun, 25 Oct 2020 22:29:55 +0000, newshound
wrote: snip I think the pumps come with a 1/2" male (looks tapered) outlet and so I'd need a mating female to whatever I was working on, in the case of most motorbikes, a 'banjo' connection of some sort. Given that you already have a hydraulic pump with all the right fittings and fluid to hand this seems like a lot of work. Well true, it's just that I'll have to do that with the caliper dangling on the bike and with risk of spraying brake fluid everywhere rather than on the bench in the workshop. ;-) If you are going to make a general purpose system you have a choice between using mineral oil and "brake fluid". (When you say "hydraulic fluid" earlier it is not quite clear what you mean). Jack oil? I saw a litre of something like that when looking for fork oil yesterday but will have a closer look at it today. I would generally use mineral oil (absorbs less water, gives better lubrication for a stuck or rusted system, and less likely to strip paint). Yup, they seem to be the properties I'm looking for. But, you might then worry about compatibility with seals specified for brake fluid. No problem if you are going to replace them once you get the thing apart. Good point and true. In fact in general people worry more than is necessary about compatibility of mineral oil with rubbers other than nitrile and viton. Provided the exposure is short and it is cleaned off well with suitable solvents there should not be a problem. As would be the case (brake cleaner). Although mineral oil will cause natural and many other rubbers to swell and become soft the effect is generally reversible. OK, thanks. I appreciate Tribology is your thing g but do you have any experience of any diy-able fittings that can takes the sorts of pressure you might find in such a system? Cheers, T i m |
#5
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On 26/10/2020 08:48, T i m wrote:
I appreciate Tribology is your thing g but do you have any experience of any diy-able fittings that can takes the sorts of pressure you might find in such a system? Cheers, T i m I've never DIY'd hydraulics apart from flaring brake pipe (easy enough with the right tools) or buying and fitting ready made commercial hoses. In another life a colleague of mine used to recharge Citroen suspension spheres (I'm not sure what pressure they ran at). Another poster gave a link for DIY hose terminations that looked quite interesting. Since I replaced my tractor with an ATV I don't have any hydraulic kit except on the cars and vans (and I only touch those in emergencies). |
#6
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On Mon, 26 Oct 2020 14:05:47 +0000, newshound
wrote: On 26/10/2020 08:48, T i m wrote: I appreciate Tribology is your thing g but do you have any experience of any diy-able fittings that can takes the sorts of pressure you might find in such a system? I've never DIY'd hydraulics apart from flaring brake pipe (easy enough with the right tools) Noted. or buying and fitting ready made commercial hoses. Ok. In another life a colleague of mine used to recharge Citroen suspension spheres (I'm not sure what pressure they ran at). Another poster gave a link for DIY hose terminations that looked quite interesting. Yeah, I will follow those up, when I get the pressure testing gadget thing. Since I replaced my tractor with an ATV I don't have any hydraulic kit except on the cars and vans (and I only touch those in emergencies). Understood. ;-) Cheers, T i m p.s. Whatabout what difference it might make if I put 5W oil in a motorcycle fork as opposed to the recommended 10W? I ask because one of the issues that most people suffer on motorbikes is 'dive' under braking and unless your bike is fitted with any 'anti dive' solutions (one of mine is), I don't think going between most of the std weight oils used in such roles would impact that much (given how much the suspension has to move 'normally' to give a reasonably smooth ride)? |
#7
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On 26/10/2020 14:14, T i m wrote:
On Mon, 26 Oct 2020 14:05:47 +0000, newshound wrote: On 26/10/2020 08:48, T i m wrote: I appreciate Tribology is your thing g but do you have any experience of any diy-able fittings that can takes the sorts of pressure you might find in such a system? I've never DIY'd hydraulics apart from flaring brake pipe (easy enough with the right tools) Noted. or buying and fitting ready made commercial hoses. Ok. In another life a colleague of mine used to recharge Citroen suspension spheres (I'm not sure what pressure they ran at). Another poster gave a link for DIY hose terminations that looked quite interesting. Yeah, I will follow those up, when I get the pressure testing gadget thing. Since I replaced my tractor with an ATV I don't have any hydraulic kit except on the cars and vans (and I only touch those in emergencies). Understood. ;-) Cheers, T i m p.s. Whatabout what difference it might make if I put 5W oil in a motorcycle fork as opposed to the recommended 10W? I ask because one of the issues that most people suffer on motorbikes is 'dive' under braking and unless your bike is fitted with any 'anti dive' solutions (one of mine is), I don't think going between most of the std weight oils used in such roles would impact that much (given how much the suspension has to move 'normally' to give a reasonably smooth ride)? The one anti-dive system I had that really worked was on an MZ 250 with a leading link fork. The torque reaction on the shoe carrier plate (can't remember the proper name for it) made a huge difference. Contrast that with the Aerial Leader / Arrow with their trailing link suspension, I'm convinced that even with the tiny 6 inch drums the braking effect was deliberately weakened to reduce dive. I don't know about modern anti dive systems, is there some cleverness? The only passive effect I can see with a telescopic fork is that the torque reaction will increases the loads on the plain bearings. (On the MZ you could actually feel the front lift when you braked hard). Putting in a thinner oil will just reduce the damping a bit. But 10 to 5 is not a very big change. I know all the design theory about EHL film thicknesses, but (within limits) gearboxes are not actually all that sensitive to oil viscosity because a thicker oil will run a bit warmer, and that will drop the viscosity significantly. The same is probably true of fork oil, especially on bumpy terrain. |
#8
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On 25/10/2020 22:07, T i m wrote:
So I might hook it back up to the bikes front brake system this time but I was wondering about rigging up a general purpose hydraulic hand pump for when I need to do such things. It seems they do them fairly cheap on eBay and I'm assuming I could use basic hydraulic fluid (less likely to take the paint off?) but I'd need to make up some fairly high pressure adaptor hoses (25 bar)? Is this something one can do diy and if so, do you need any special tools for the joints etc? I think the pumps come with a 1/2" male (looks tapered) outlet and so I'd need a mating female to whatever I was working on, in the case of most motorbikes, a 'banjo' connection of some sort. I still use reusable fittings for repairs, they're good up to 200bar https://www.whitehouseproductsltd.co...ES/R010404.jpg The ferrule has a ******* thread which you wind on the hose, there are different types depending on whether you skive off the outer rubber first or not or how many steal braid layers the hose has, you then wind the coupling in and the taper grips the hose to the ferrule. They are deprecated by the hydraulics engineers whose code of practice does not allow them to repair hoses but only supply a new hose with new swaged fittings. |
#9
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On Sun, 25 Oct 2020 22:33:59 +0000, AJH
wrote: snip I think the pumps come with a 1/2" male (looks tapered) outlet and so I'd need a mating female to whatever I was working on, in the case of most motorbikes, a 'banjo' connection of some sort. I still use reusable fittings for repairs, they're good up to 200bar More than enough! ;-) https://www.whitehouseproductsltd.co...ES/R010404.jpg Thanks. The ferrule has a ******* thread which you wind on the hose, there are different types depending on whether you skive off the outer rubber first or not or how many steal braid layers the hose has, you then wind the coupling in and the taper grips the hose to the ferrule. So no need for an outer crimp / ferrule or is there still one? They are deprecated by the hydraulics engineers whose code of practice does not allow them to repair hoses but only supply a new hose with new swaged fittings. Understood. This would only be for the odd thing like this where I have always wanted something more powerful (than ear) and more controlled (than air) and for £12 for the hand pump and reservoir (plus some adaptors), I thought it was worth the cost / effort setting something up (even this late in my life). ;-) We currently have 7 motorcycles in various states of readiness and several cars so there is a 'good chance' I will be able to make use of something like this in the future (as might mates etc). I'll have to have a measure up and see if the motorcyles tend to use the same size banjo connector and if so, I might just need one 'tail' (1/2" female to banjo) adaptor (and it doesn't matter if it isn't a perfect fit, as long as I can seal it for the job). Cheers, T i m |
#10
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On 26/10/2020 09:14, T i m wrote:
On Sun, 25 Oct 2020 22:33:59 +0000, AJH wrote: snip I think the pumps come with a 1/2" male (looks tapered) outlet and so I'd need a mating female to whatever I was working on, in the case of most motorbikes, a 'banjo' connection of some sort. I still use reusable fittings for repairs, they're good up to 200bar More than enough! ;-) https://www.whitehouseproductsltd.co...ES/R010404.jpg Thanks. The ferrule has a ******* thread which you wind on the hose, there are different types depending on whether you skive off the outer rubber first or not or how many steal braid layers the hose has, you then wind the coupling in and the taper grips the hose to the ferrule. So no need for an outer crimp / ferrule or is there still one? No the taper thread screwing into the ferrule which is already screwed onto the hose with a reverse thread replaces the need for crimping. The ferrules for one type of hose are then used with whatever end you want, of the type in the link. I am only saying you can use it to adapt fittings for testing, certainly not for use in hydraulic components for brake systems of vehicles. |
#11
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On Mon, 26 Oct 2020 21:04:02 +0000, AJH
wrote: snip The ferrule has a ******* thread which you wind on the hose, there are different types depending on whether you skive off the outer rubber first or not or how many steal braid layers the hose has, you then wind the coupling in and the taper grips the hose to the ferrule. So no need for an outer crimp / ferrule or is there still one? No the taper thread screwing into the ferrule which is already screwed onto the hose with a reverse thread replaces the need for crimping. Ah, gotcha. The ferrules for one type of hose are then used with whatever end you want, of the type in the link. Cool. I am only saying you can use it to adapt fittings for testing, certainly not for use in hydraulic components for brake systems of vehicles. Understood ... and exactly how I would be using it (testing). Cheers, T i m |
#12
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diy hydraulic fittings?
In article ,
T i m wrote: It seems they do them fairly cheap on eBay and I'm assuming I could use basic hydraulic fluid (less likely to take the paint off?) but I'd need to make up some fairly high pressure adaptor hoses (25 bar)? Is this something one can do diy and if so, do you need any special tools for the joints etc? Vehicle Wiring Products have a fair selection of auto hydraulic fittings, pipe and tools. -- *(over a sketch of the titanic) "The boat sank - get over it Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#13
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diy hydraulic fittings?
On Mon, 26 Oct 2020 10:29:23 +0000 (GMT), "Dave Plowman (News)"
wrote: In article , T i m wrote: It seems they do them fairly cheap on eBay and I'm assuming I could use basic hydraulic fluid (less likely to take the paint off?) but I'd need to make up some fairly high pressure adaptor hoses (25 bar)? Is this something one can do diy and if so, do you need any special tools for the joints etc? Vehicle Wiring Products have a fair selection of auto hydraulic fittings, pipe and tools. Could be handy if I do car related stuff (and I might) so thanks. For the moment I'm interested to consider how I might 'best' convert whatever the fitting is that comes on the hose supplied with this pump kit and whatever I might be trying to test. Like, do I leave the 1/2" mal thread on there or cut it off and fit a hydraulic quick connector of some sort (that might be more logical / flexible. If that makes it all too expensive, the idea of screwing a temporary fitting to the cut end of the flexi hose might be sufficient (assuming I can get what I want in the right size in that format etc). Cheers, T i m |
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