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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Electronics help
Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up
and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e |
#2
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Electronics help
On 31/01/2018 18:32, ss wrote:
Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e We might, of course, wonder why it has failed so catastrophically. Before spending a lot of time sourcing a fuse and doing a repair, I would be inclined to pop an ammeter with a reasonably high range across the location. Even cheap DVMs normally have an internal fuse which should protect them if (say) there is now mains across the two sides. |
#3
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Electronics help
On 31/01/18 18:39, newshound wrote:
On 31/01/2018 18:32, ss wrote: Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e We might, of course, wonder why it has failed so catastrophically. Before spending a lot of time sourcing a fuse and doing a repair, I would be inclined to pop an ammeter with a reasonably high range across the location. Even cheap DVMs normally have an internal fuse which should protect them if (say) there is now mains across the two sides. Is it just me, or does that look like it's been bodged and there should be a fuseholder on that board with a cartridge fuse? |
#4
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Electronics help
ss wrote:
looks like 3A/2500AR 3A 250V AC Any letters such as F, T or S on the remnants of the end cap? |
#5
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Electronics help
On Wed, 31 Jan 2018 19:03:22 +0000, Andy Burns
wrote: ss wrote: looks like 3A/2500AR 3A 250V AC Any letters such as F, T or S on the remnants of the end cap? Fairly academic really. The state of the fuse suggests that someone needing advice on how to identify an antisurge fuse, would not be in a good position to find the fault that caused that problem. The only hope is that the event was caused by a spike initiating a crowbar, or a "self healing" suppression cap, tranzorb etc. A slim chance methinks! AB |
#6
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Electronics help
On Wednesday, 31 January 2018 18:32:16 UTC, ss wrote:
Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e it's a 3A fuse. Whether it'll then work or the replacement blow who knows. I suspect the latter is more likely. NT |
#8
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Electronics help
On Wednesday, 31 January 2018 19:54:26 UTC, Archibald Tarquin Blenkinsopp wrote:
On Wed, 31 Jan 2018 11:34:40 -0800 (PST), tabbypurr wrote: On Wednesday, 31 January 2018 18:32:16 UTC, ss wrote: Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e it's a 3A fuse. Whether it'll then work or the replacement blow who knows. I suspect the latter is more likely. The replacement almost certainly wont work. Trying to solder directly to the end caps of a 20mm glass fuse is difficult, unless the mp of solder has changed a lot. The current taking the thing out would be quite impressive. AB for testing just clip it in place. But like you said. I was wondering if there might be a chance it got connected to the battery the wrong way round, but it seems unlikely. NT |
#9
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Electronics help
I cannot see the picture, but is it a switch mode device or a good old
analogue supply? If the latter the most common fault is the bridge rectifiers which are commonly under specified for spikes in current etc. If its swwitch mode then it might be possible to get a new module, but I've seenin the past that companies have cut costs by fitting a soldered in fuse as of course they never blow do they? :-) Is the company that made the device still around? Brian -- ----- - This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from... The Sofa of Brian Gaff... Blind user, so no pictures please! "Chris Bartram" wrote in message news On 31/01/18 18:39, newshound wrote: On 31/01/2018 18:32, ss wrote: Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e We might, of course, wonder why it has failed so catastrophically. Before spending a lot of time sourcing a fuse and doing a repair, I would be inclined to pop an ammeter with a reasonably high range across the location. Even cheap DVMs normally have an internal fuse which should protect them if (say) there is now mains across the two sides. Is it just me, or does that look like it's been bodged and there should be a fuseholder on that board with a cartridge fuse? |
#10
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Electronics help
Yes if its directly onto the mains wire a 100 watt light bulb across it
first and look for smoke....:-) Brian -- ----- - This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from... The Sofa of Brian Gaff... Blind user, so no pictures please! wrote in message ... On Wednesday, 31 January 2018 18:32:16 UTC, ss wrote: Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e it's a 3A fuse. Whether it'll then work or the replacement blow who knows. I suspect the latter is more likely. NT |
#11
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Electronics help
On Wed, 31 Jan 2018 19:53:50 +0000, Archibald Tarquin Blenkinsopp
wrote: Trying to solder directly to the end caps of a 20mm glass fuse is difficult, unless the mp of solder has changed a lot. So much easier to use a "leaded fuse", also "Fuses with Leads (Through Hole)"... Thomas Prufer |
#12
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Electronics help
You can get wire ended fuses though.
Brian -- ----- - This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from... The Sofa of Brian Gaff... Blind user, so no pictures please! "Archibald Tarquin Blenkinsopp" wrote in message ... On Wed, 31 Jan 2018 11:34:40 -0800 (PST), wrote: On Wednesday, 31 January 2018 18:32:16 UTC, ss wrote: Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e it's a 3A fuse. Whether it'll then work or the replacement blow who knows. I suspect the latter is more likely. NT The replacement almost certainly wont work. Trying to solder directly to the end caps of a 20mm glass fuse is difficult, unless the mp of solder has changed a lot. The current taking the thing out would be quite impressive. AB |
#13
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Electronics help
It would be interesting to look at the print side of the pcb to see if any
track is left. This is what did for the pcb on my old washing machine in the end, fried track syndrome. Brian -- ----- - This newsgroup posting comes to you directly from... The Sofa of Brian Gaff... Blind user, so no pictures please! wrote in message ... On Wednesday, 31 January 2018 19:54:26 UTC, Archibald Tarquin Blenkinsopp wrote: On Wed, 31 Jan 2018 11:34:40 -0800 (PST), tabbypurr wrote: On Wednesday, 31 January 2018 18:32:16 UTC, ss wrote: Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e it's a 3A fuse. Whether it'll then work or the replacement blow who knows. I suspect the latter is more likely. The replacement almost certainly wont work. Trying to solder directly to the end caps of a 20mm glass fuse is difficult, unless the mp of solder has changed a lot. The current taking the thing out would be quite impressive. AB for testing just clip it in place. But like you said. I was wondering if there might be a chance it got connected to the battery the wrong way round, but it seems unlikely. NT |
#14
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Electronics help
On 31/01/2018 19:03, Andy Burns wrote:
ss wrote: looks like 3A/2500AR 3A 250V AC Any letters such as F, T or S on the remnants of the end cap? On the end of the matal cap for the one with remnants of what appears to be a glass fuse it has TAP I cant see any other writing. |
#15
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Electronics help
On 31/01/2018 20:08, Brian Gaff wrote:
Yes if its directly onto the mains wire a 100 watt light bulb across it first and look for smoke....:-) Brian Without going in to the detail as I covered in a previous post the scooter was FILs and he had an uncanny knack of just looking at something and it broke,,,mobiles,computers, hearing aids, TV, set the microwave on fire, he would pull plugs out of sockets by the cable, he was a nightmare. Anyhow his scooter has 2 chargers, 1 he lost the fuse (ordered ebay) and the other (this one) who knows what he done. I have replaced the batteries in the scooter and it works good and I will be selling it locally for just above what it costs to get it all going, if I need to buy another charger so be it but if I can keep the cost down its a better buy for some old buddy. So if I replace a fuse and it blows the charger I aint too bothered, I just need to know what I am looking to replace. |
#16
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Electronics help
ss wrote:
he had an uncanny knack of just looking at something and it broke So do you think the fuse could have been physically damaged, rather than blowing? |
#17
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Electronics help
On Wed, 31 Jan 2018 21:41:24 +0000, Andy Burns wrote:
So do you think the fuse could have been physically damaged, rather than blowing? Possibly the charger output was shorted? Thomas Prufer |
#18
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Electronics help
On 31/01/2018 21:41, Andy Burns wrote:
ss wrote: he had an uncanny knack of just looking at something and it broke So do you think the fuse could have been physically damaged, rather than blowing? I dont think by accessing it, but more than likely dropped it a few times or ran over it in his scooter. |
#19
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Electronics help
On Wed, 31 Jan 2018 22:56:11 +0100, Thomas Prufer
wrote: Possibly the charger output was shorted? .... and the photo shows a NTC. Those are sometimes used as an inrush current limiter. Switching the charger on and off frequently in a short time can defeat the NTC, causing the fuse to blow. Replace the fuse, and see! Thomas Prufer |
#20
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Electronics help
On 31/01/2018 21:41, Andy Burns wrote:
ss wrote: he had an uncanny knack of just looking at something and it broke So do you think the fuse could have been physically damaged, rather than blowing? By the looks of the picture the fuse detonated with considerable force. I expect an insane current flowed briefly. It may do so again if the fault was permanent as opposed to a transient dead short of the output. A lash up with a 3A mains fuse is worth a try but be prepared for the magic smoke coming out or worse. You don't want it starting a fire. I'd conduct any tests outdoors and wear eye protection. YMMV -- Regards, Martin Brown |
#21
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Electronics help
On 31/01/2018 22:30, Martin Brown wrote:
A lash up with a 3A mains fuse is worth a try but be prepared for the magic smoke coming out or worse. You don't want it starting a fire. I'd conduct any tests outdoors and wear eye protection. YMMV No problem with that it will be at the end of a long extension lead out the back garden. As for the 3A fuse, looking at the remains of the old one would I be correct in saying it was in the form of an upside down U shape, as I see there are 2 points of damage, the remains of a glass fuse and then the longish wire with just a cap on it, I presume these were connected at one point and I basically bridge that gap with the fuse. |
#22
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Electronics help
On Wednesday, 31 January 2018 21:30:44 UTC, ss wrote:
On 31/01/2018 20:08, Brian Gaff wrote: Yes if its directly onto the mains wire a 100 watt light bulb across it first and look for smoke....:-) Brian Without going in to the detail as I covered in a previous post the scooter was FILs and he had an uncanny knack of just looking at something and it broke,,,mobiles,computers, hearing aids, TV, set the microwave on fire, he would pull plugs out of sockets by the cable, he was a nightmare. Anyhow his scooter has 2 chargers, 1 he lost the fuse (ordered ebay) and the other (this one) who knows what he done. I have replaced the batteries in the scooter and it works good and I will be selling it locally for just above what it costs to get it all going, if I need to buy another charger so be it but if I can keep the cost down its a better buy for some old buddy. So if I replace a fuse and it blows the charger I aint too bothered, I just need to know what I am looking to replace. and now you do. NT |
#23
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Electronics help
On Wed, 31 Jan 2018 23:02:29 +0000, ss wrote:
On 31/01/2018 22:30, Martin Brown wrote: A lash up with a 3A mains fuse is worth a try but be prepared for the magic smoke coming out or worse. You don't want it starting a fire. I'd conduct any tests outdoors and wear eye protection. YMMV No problem with that it will be at the end of a long extension lead out the back garden. As for the 3A fuse, looking at the remains of the old one would I be correct in saying it was in the form of an upside down U shape, as I see there are 2 points of damage, the remains of a glass fuse and then the longish wire with just a cap on it, I presume these were connected at one point and I basically bridge that gap with the fuse. Yes. And they would have looked like this: https://www.picclickimg.com/d/l400/p...-Blow-20mm.jpg Cheers, T i m |
#24
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Electronics help
On 31/01/2018 23:47, T i m wrote:
Yes. And they would have looked like this: https://www.picclickimg.com/d/l400/p...-Blow-20mm.jpg Cheers, T i m Thanks Tim, I will get a couple of ebay as they will be easier to solder on to the board. |
#25
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Electronics help
On 31/01/2018 23:47, T i m wrote:
And they would have looked like this: https://www.picclickimg.com/d/l400/p...-Blow-20mm.jpg Cheers, T i m Hopefully final question :-) Would it be a fast blow or slow blow fuse? |
#26
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Electronics help
ss used his keyboard to write :
Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e From what I can see in the image, it looks like a wire ended fuse which has exploded. That suggests a serious fault. Also from what I can see, it looks like a fairly crude charger. transformer, bridge, then possibly a relay switching the charge current on and off, driven by a basic voltage across the battery sensing circuit. |
#27
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Electronics help
On 01/02/2018 08:14, ss wrote:
On 31/01/2018 23:47, T i m wrote: And they would have looked like this: https://www.picclickimg.com/d/l400/p...-Blow-20mm.jpg Cheers, T i m Hopefully final question :-) Would it be a fast blow or slow blow fuse? I expect it is into a transformer and a chunky PSU capacitor so a fast blow might well go pop just from the inrush current on a bad day. Be aware that fuses don't usually go bang that spectacularly unless there is a major fault (as in dead short somewhere). -- Regards, Martin Brown |
#28
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Electronics help
On 31/01/2018 20:06, Brian Gaff wrote:
I cannot see the picture, but is it a switch mode device or a good old analogue supply? If the latter the most common fault is the bridge rectifiers which are commonly under specified for spikes in current etc. If its swwitch mode then it might be possible to get a new module, but I've seenin the past that companies have cut costs by fitting a soldered in fuse as of course they never blow do they? :-) Is the company that made the device still around? Brian The picture only shows a section of the board- 4 diodes (presumably a bridge rectifier), and what looks like a space for a PCB fuseholder with a soldered-in fuse in it's place that looks like it has exploded. |
#29
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Electronics help
On 01/02/2018 08:33, Harry Bloomfield wrote:
ss used his keyboard to write : Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e From what I can see in the image, it looks like a wire ended fuse which has exploded. That suggests a serious fault. Also from what I can see, it looks like a fairly crude charger. transformer, bridge, then possibly a relay switching the charge current on and off, driven by a basic voltage across the battery sensing circuit. Could it be that if the batteries on the scooter were goosed that the charger was trying to draw too much power and blew the fuse? |
#30
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Electronics help
ss has brought this to us :
Could it be that if the batteries on the scooter were goosed that the charger was trying to draw too much power and blew the fuse? Quite possible. You might not be able to source a 3A fuse, a 3.15A will be fine, try it without being connected to the batteries to see if it still blows. |
#31
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Electronics help
On Thursday, 1 February 2018 09:14:01 UTC, ss wrote:
On 01/02/2018 08:33, Harry Bloomfield wrote: ss used his keyboard to write : Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e From what I can see in the image, it looks like a wire ended fuse which has exploded. That suggests a serious fault. Also from what I can see, it looks like a fairly crude charger. transformer, bridge, then possibly a relay switching the charge current on and off, driven by a basic voltage across the battery sensing circuit. Could it be that if the batteries on the scooter were goosed that the charger was trying to draw too much power and blew the fuse? very unlikely. The huge current required to do that must have come from the batteries, the charger would not be able to supply it. NT |
#32
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Electronics help
Chris Bartram expressed precisely :
The picture only shows a section of the board- 4 diodes (presumably a bridge rectifier), and what looks like a space for a PCB fuseholder with a soldered-in fuse in it's place that looks like it has exploded. Which certainly would happen, if the batteries were connected in reverse. |
#33
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Electronics help
ss presented the following explanation :
As for the 3A fuse, looking at the remains of the old one would I be correct in saying it was in the form of an upside down U shape, as I see there are 2 points of damage, the remains of a glass fuse and then the longish wire with just a cap on it, I presume these were connected at one point and I basically bridge that gap with the fuse. It looks as if the wire ended fuse was mounted vertically, with the upper wire folded over and back down to the PCB. Often they design PCB's with component options. In this case it looks as if it might have been designed for a fuseholder, but to save a few pennies they used a wire ended fuse direct to the PCB. |
#34
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#35
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Electronics help
ss wrote on 01/02/2018 :
Hopefully final question :-) Would it be a fast blow or slow blow fuse? My guess would be a slow blow, to allow for the initial in rush surge. |
#36
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Electronics help
On 01/02/2018 10:25, Harry Bloomfield wrote:
ss has brought this to us : Could it be that if the batteries on the scooter were goosed that the charger was trying to draw too much power and blew the fuse? Quite possible. You might not be able to source a 3A fuse, a 3.15A will be fine, try it without being connected to the batteries to see if it still blows. I have ordered a fuse from ebay, Yes I will try that Harry as it may well be something on the scooter that is at fault although I doubt that as the scooter was being used until the batteries failed, who knows. The scooter itself works ok as I replaced with new batteries. |
#37
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Electronics help
On 01/02/18 10:25, wrote:
On Thursday, 1 February 2018 09:14:01 UTC, ss wrote: On 01/02/2018 08:33, Harry Bloomfield wrote: ss used his keyboard to write : Charger for a mobility scooter. One charger not working, I opened it up and as per image below it looks like some kind of fuse has blown. Text on the board looks like 3A/2500AR. Can anyone confirm and identify what I would need to replace. I have limitations on electronic stuff but could probably manage to solder this part if I can find a replacement. https://imgur.com/a/QTZ0e From what I can see in the image, it looks like a wire ended fuse which has exploded. That suggests a serious fault. Also from what I can see, it looks like a fairly crude charger. transformer, bridge, then possibly a relay switching the charge current on and off, driven by a basic voltage across the battery sensing circuit. Could it be that if the batteries on the scooter were goosed that the charger was trying to draw too much power and blew the fuse? very unlikely. The huge current required to do that must have come from the batteries, the charger would not be able to supply it. Which would be why the fuse blew? NT -- Microsoft : the best reason to go to Linux that ever existed. |
#38
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Electronics help
On Thursday, 1 February 2018 10:35:34 UTC, ss wrote:
On 01/02/2018 10:25, tabbypurr wrote: Could it be that if the batteries on the scooter were goosed that the charger was trying to draw too much power and blew the fuse? very unlikely. The huge current required to do that must have come from the batteries, the charger would not be able to supply it. Maybe I am thinking the wrong way, my thinking is saying that the charger may have been trying to draw more power from the mains to charge what were effectively dead batteries. Any charger that blew itself to bits by gross overload when connected to a flat battery would be dangerous & illegal. I've seen many illegal & unsafe chargers, but nothing that bad. NT |
#39
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Electronics help
On Thursday, 1 February 2018 10:36:22 UTC, Harry Bloomfield wrote:
ss wrote on 01/02/2018 : Hopefully final question :-) Would it be a fast blow or slow blow fuse? My guess would be a slow blow, to allow for the initial in rush surge. If it's on the mains side, 3A is high enough not to need to be slow blow. If on the low side, there is no need for slow blow. Thus it will have been a cheaper F3A fuse. NT |
#40
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Electronics help
On Thursday, 1 February 2018 10:39:20 UTC, ss wrote:
On 01/02/2018 10:25, Harry Bloomfield wrote: ss has brought this to us : I have ordered a fuse from ebay, Yes I will try that Harry as it may do you not have a 3A mains plug fuse? well be something on the scooter that is at fault although I doubt that that can't be the cause |
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