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Default A question for the old CH gurus please.

Hi all,

So, Mums New World / Ascot wall mounted, low capacity, copper HE
balanced flue gas boiler has been running fine for the last 30 years.

It was inserted into what was a full gravity, coal fired, cast iron
panel rads CH / HW system by bringing the return back up over the
kitchen and joining the return from the indirect cylinder, before
going back to the boiler.

Apart from a 22mm gate valve on said new return pipe on the CH side,
she only has the rad valves and the boiler stat as any form of
control. She has been happy with all this.

Now, as part of a bit of a bathroom makeover (she's thinking of moving
to a bungalow but not 'just yet') we replaced the big bath and equally
large cylinder with a gravity thermostatic shower and smaller / modern
/ smaller cylinder (she bought all this bathroom stuff in a Homebase
sale in 2005 but Dad was taken ill so ...).

Now, with the heating isolated and the boiler fired up from cold (and
cold water in the cylinder), the boiler runs for maybe 60 seconds
before tripping the (new) overtemp stat (as it did the original).

Open the heating valve and everything runs fine (even with all the
rads turned off ('single pipe' system)).

Now, from the cold scenario above, if you hang onto the boiler flow
and return at startup, you can feel the flow first getting hot
(quickly) and then the return getting pretty hot soon after
(suggesting there is a good flow round that pretty short cct (possibly
4m, not including the cylinder coil) cct).

Crack open the CH valve and it takes *much* longer for the return to
show the same level of heat as the flow (and by which time the boiler
would have modulated etc). Left long enough, the boiler turns off
(pump stays on all the time on the same timeswitch as the boiler feed)
and cycles on / off thereafter, just as expected?

I've currently got the heat exchanger out and have run a hose though
it (ensuring water went though both pathways) and it seems pretty
clear (little backpressure from a garden hose on full). I put some
kettle descaler in there for a while but it made no difference.

OOI, on all of the pipes we opened there has been little sign of any
furring and when filled, run and flushed the water now runs pretty
clear when drained.

The rads quickly get hot top to bottom and the HW gets pretty hot as
well!

So, the only thing I can think of now is we have definitely reduced
the volume of the HW cct and possibly also reduced the effective
capacity of the cylinder (smaller water capacity, smaller coil and of
a smaller diameter pipe). I feel the flow is ok judging by the speed
the hot water gets round the boiler pump (Grunfoss 3 speed, now on 3
and still pretty quiet) cylinder boiler cct, so, is it that the
new cylinder simply can't consume enough energy to give the boiler
stat time to respond to the temperature increase in time to stop
itself overheating?

Looking at the tubular towel rail in the bathroom, it might be fairly
straightforward (if not easy as such) to put the towel rail
effectively in parallel with the HW cylinder (like a bypass) to both
increase the water capacity of the 'HW' cct and give Mum a hot towel
rail all year round (that she would like). However, what are the
chances it would be enough?

Just to recap, with all the rads closed, CH on and just 2 x 1-1/4"
heating pipes in cct the boiler / HW seem fine?

FWIW It never seems to kettle but I may hear some *very slight*
'sizzling just before it trips the overtemp stat (but the burners
might still be on full at that time)?

Cheers, T i m


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Default A question for the old CH gurus please.

On 17/08/2012 21:15, T i m wrote:
Hi all,

So, Mums New World / Ascot wall mounted, low capacity, copper HE
balanced flue gas boiler has been running fine for the last 30 years.

It was inserted into what was a full gravity, coal fired, cast iron
panel rads CH / HW system by bringing the return back up over the
kitchen and joining the return from the indirect cylinder, before
going back to the boiler.

Apart from a 22mm gate valve on said new return pipe on the CH side,
she only has the rad valves and the boiler stat as any form of
control. She has been happy with all this.

Now, as part of a bit of a bathroom makeover (she's thinking of moving
to a bungalow but not 'just yet') we replaced the big bath and equally
large cylinder with a gravity thermostatic shower and smaller / modern
/ smaller cylinder (she bought all this bathroom stuff in a Homebase
sale in 2005 but Dad was taken ill so ...).

Now, with the heating isolated and the boiler fired up from cold (and
cold water in the cylinder), the boiler runs for maybe 60 seconds
before tripping the (new) overtemp stat (as it did the original).

Open the heating valve and everything runs fine (even with all the
rads turned off ('single pipe' system)).

Now, from the cold scenario above, if you hang onto the boiler flow
and return at startup, you can feel the flow first getting hot
(quickly) and then the return getting pretty hot soon after
(suggesting there is a good flow round that pretty short cct (possibly
4m, not including the cylinder coil) cct).

Crack open the CH valve and it takes *much* longer for the return to
show the same level of heat as the flow (and by which time the boiler
would have modulated etc). Left long enough, the boiler turns off
(pump stays on all the time on the same timeswitch as the boiler feed)
and cycles on / off thereafter, just as expected?

I've currently got the heat exchanger out and have run a hose though
it (ensuring water went though both pathways) and it seems pretty
clear (little backpressure from a garden hose on full). I put some
kettle descaler in there for a while but it made no difference.

OOI, on all of the pipes we opened there has been little sign of any
furring and when filled, run and flushed the water now runs pretty
clear when drained.

The rads quickly get hot top to bottom and the HW gets pretty hot as
well!

So, the only thing I can think of now is we have definitely reduced
the volume of the HW cct and possibly also reduced the effective
capacity of the cylinder (smaller water capacity, smaller coil and of
a smaller diameter pipe). I feel the flow is ok judging by the speed
the hot water gets round the boiler pump (Grunfoss 3 speed, now on 3
and still pretty quiet) cylinder boiler cct, so, is it that the
new cylinder simply can't consume enough energy to give the boiler
stat time to respond to the temperature increase in time to stop
itself overheating?

Looking at the tubular towel rail in the bathroom, it might be fairly
straightforward (if not easy as such) to put the towel rail
effectively in parallel with the HW cylinder (like a bypass) to both
increase the water capacity of the 'HW' cct and give Mum a hot towel
rail all year round (that she would like). However, what are the
chances it would be enough?

Just to recap, with all the rads closed, CH on and just 2 x 1-1/4"
heating pipes in cct the boiler / HW seem fine?

FWIW It never seems to kettle but I may hear some *very slight*
'sizzling just before it trips the overtemp stat (but the burners
might still be on full at that time)?

Cheers, T i m



I'm not totally clear as to the layout of the system - any chance of a
diagram?

I'm assuming that it's gravity HW and pumped CH - is that correct? If
so, it seems that there's not enough gravity flow in the HW circuit to
keep the boiler happy - despite what you say about the return getting
hot. Converting to a fully pumped system would probably fix it.

Meanwhile, have you tried turning down the boiler stat when you only
want hot water? That would give a wider margin, and make it less likely
that the overheat stat would trip.

BTW, a 30-year-old boiler ain't going to modulate!
--
Cheers,
Roger
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Default A question for the old CH gurus please.

On Sat, 18 Aug 2012 10:17:57 +0100, Roger Mills
wrote:


I'm not totally clear as to the layout of the system - any chance of a
diagram?


Good point. I'll try to knock something up.

I'm assuming that it's gravity HW and pumped CH - is that correct?


Nearly, it's a fully pumped system and always has been since it was
converted from a fully gravity system.

If
so, it seems that there's not enough gravity flow in the HW circuit to
keep the boiler happy - despite what you say about the return getting
hot. Converting to a fully pumped system would probably fix it.


See above. ;-)

Meanwhile, have you tried turning down the boiler stat when you only
want hot water? That would give a wider margin, and make it less likely
that the overheat stat would trip.


Another good idea / point. 'Mum' has always had the boiler stat set on
2 (out of 10) and I think we have tried it on 1 with no discernable
improvement on the issue.

BTW, a 30-year-old boiler ain't going to modulate!


Ah, well .... after posting last, a mate who is Corgi Gas Safe
popped round. I'd already put the heat exchanger back on and re-filled
the system so was able to show him the system in action from cold [1].

And of course it worked perfectly, running just the HW (CH isolated on
the return with a gate valve), running hard / full burner initially
then modulating down a bit till it brought the h/w up to temperature
then cycling on / off thereafter (the pump runs continuously, along
with the boiler, via the time switch).

In fact, he suggested it was 'running perfectly' and followed that
with 'I want one'. ;-)

So, I'll have to repeat the experiment but 'now' ... ?

Cheers, T i m

[1] *Maybe* it's more sensitive to overtemp if I run the boiler up
from cold but with the HW cylinder already up to temp via the
immersion? I was thinking along the lines that the boiler stat might
not be able to modulate the boiler fast enough?



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Default A question for the old CH gurus please.

On 18 Aug,
Roger Mills wrote:


BTW, a 30-year-old boiler ain't going to modulate!


The house I rented 34 years ago had a modulating boiler. It wqs a hugh wall
mounted one, IIRC servowarm. It's only control was the modulation to keep
water temperature (approximately) constant, the pump was permanently on. I
remember little else about it.

--
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Default A question for the old CH gurus please.

On Sun, 19 Aug 2012 00:27:11 +0100, wrote:

On 18 Aug,
Roger Mills wrote:


BTW, a 30-year-old boiler ain't going to modulate!


The house I rented 34 years ago had a modulating boiler. It wqs a hugh wall
mounted one, IIRC servowarm. It's only control was the modulation to keep
water temperature (approximately) constant, the pump was permanently on. I
remember little else about it.



That's sounds pretty well like what Mum has then except it's quite
small. ;-)

It's also pretty quiet in that you can only really tell it's on when
it first fires up.

And if you subtract all the attention it hasn't had over the last ~30
years from any efficiency downsides then she still might be quids in.
;-)

Cheers, T i m
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