UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions.

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 6,896
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

Anyone here know if one of these exists?.

We have a job to do to control some lights, in essence similar to the
PIR operated light in your front garden except that this is Six separate
lights around 2 kW in total load.

The lights are in shall we say, very awkward locations and are a PITA to
get to. It seems to me that if we under run them a bit then their
lifetime before replacement might be extended. There is a fair old bit
of cable run in this too so its prolly going to loose a bit anyway..

What also seems like a good idea is to soft start them i.e. just fade up
the volts applied over a second or so to reduce the switch on surge when
cold.

We have a simple infra red light beam detector arrangement that will
give a contact closure when triggered which we could interpose another
relay to source volts to the larger relay. If that one could accept
either a simple contact close or volts applied say 12 to 24 then fine.

If it can also stay switched on for a time period perhaps a minute or
so then better still.

TIA.
--
Tony Sayer




  #2   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 3,565
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

On Nov 3, 2:39*pm, tony sayer wrote:
Anyone here know if one of these exists?.

We have a job to do to control some lights, in essence similar to the
PIR operated light in your front garden except that this is Six separate
lights around 2 kW in total load.

The lights are in shall we say, very awkward locations and are a PITA to
get to. It seems to me that if we under run them a bit then their
lifetime before replacement might be extended. There is a fair old bit
of cable run in this too so its prolly going to loose a bit anyway..

What also seems like a good idea is to soft start them i.e. just fade up
the volts applied over a second or so to reduce the switch on surge when
cold.

We have a simple infra red light beam detector arrangement that will
give a contact closure when triggered which we could interpose another
relay to source volts to the larger relay. If that one could accept
either a simple contact close or volts applied say 12 to 24 then fine.

If it can also stay switched on for a time period perhaps a minute or
so then better still.

TIA.


As said its hard to make much progress until you tell us what type of
lights these are, as different types respond to different approaches.

I don't know whether you've already taken a step back and picked the
best suited lamp type, 2kW is an unusually high wattage if you have.
Sometimes its useful to use an overlapping lighting area layout that's
tolerant of dead lamps. Switching them separately or in smaller groups
can maximise lamp life. There are also other possible aprpoaches, if
you want to tell us more about the situation.


NT
  #3   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 3,703
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

In article , tony sayer
writes
Anyone here know if one of these exists?.

We have a job to do to control some lights, in essence similar to the
PIR operated light in your front garden except that this is Six separate
lights around 2 kW in total load.

The lights are in shall we say, very awkward locations and are a PITA to
get to. It seems to me that if we under run them a bit then their
lifetime before replacement might be extended. There is a fair old bit
of cable run in this too so its prolly going to loose a bit anyway..

What also seems like a good idea is to soft start them i.e. just fade up
the volts applied over a second or so to reduce the switch on surge when
cold.

We have a simple infra red light beam detector arrangement that will
give a contact closure when triggered which we could interpose another
relay to source volts to the larger relay. If that one could accept
either a simple contact close or volts applied say 12 to 24 then fine.

If it can also stay switched on for a time period perhaps a minute or
so then better still.

For quick & dirty, how about an inrush current limiter (NTC thermistor)?

A quick search pulled up this:

http://www.ametherm.com/inrush-curre...ta-sheets.html

with farnell part numbers.

I've tended to avoid them in that past as I've never thought that hot
running components go hand in hand with reliability but if it works for
you then fine. The size chosen and a ventilated box could control your
time constants.
--
fred
it's a ba-na-na . . . .
  #4   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 6,896
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

In article
..com, NT scribeth thus
On Nov 3, 2:39*pm, tony sayer wrote:
Anyone here know if one of these exists?.

We have a job to do to control some lights, in essence similar to the
PIR operated light in your front garden except that this is Six separate
lights around 2 kW in total load.

The lights are in shall we say, very awkward locations and are a PITA to
get to. It seems to me that if we under run them a bit then their
lifetime before replacement might be extended. There is a fair old bit
of cable run in this too so its prolly going to loose a bit anyway..

What also seems like a good idea is to soft start them i.e. just fade up
the volts applied over a second or so to reduce the switch on surge when
cold.

We have a simple infra red light beam detector arrangement that will
give a contact closure when triggered which we could interpose another
relay to source volts to the larger relay. If that one could accept
either a simple contact close or volts applied say 12 to 24 then fine.

If it can also stay switched on for a time period perhaps a minute or
so then better still.

TIA.


As said its hard to make much progress until you tell us what type of
lights these are, as different types respond to different approaches.

I don't know whether you've already taken a step back and picked the
best suited lamp type, 2kW is an unusually high wattage if you have.
Sometimes its useful to use an overlapping lighting area layout that's
tolerant of dead lamps. Switching them separately or in smaller groups
can maximise lamp life. There are also other possible aprpoaches, if
you want to tell us more about the situation.


NT


This got posted in the wrong thread earlier;!..

The 2 kW is the total load made up of a number of 500 watt bulbs spaced
out over the area..

And the way the wiring has to run and its partly installed they are not
separable as such..


Yes standard security filament lights like the sort used in PIR
operated ones like as used on the front of your house...

like these ones..

http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Products/LATH500.html
--
Tony Sayer



  #5   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 3,565
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

On Nov 3, 7:15*pm, tony sayer wrote:
In article
.com, NT scribeth thus



On Nov 3, 2:39 pm, tony sayer wrote:
Anyone here know if one of these exists?.


We have a job to do to control some lights, in essence similar to the
PIR operated light in your front garden except that this is Six separate
lights around 2 kW in total load.


The lights are in shall we say, very awkward locations and are a PITA to
get to. It seems to me that if we under run them a bit then their
lifetime before replacement might be extended. There is a fair old bit
of cable run in this too so its prolly going to loose a bit anyway..


What also seems like a good idea is to soft start them i.e. just fade up
the volts applied over a second or so to reduce the switch on surge when
cold.


We have a simple infra red light beam detector arrangement that will
give a contact closure when triggered which we could interpose another
relay to source volts to the larger relay. If that one could accept
either a simple contact close or volts applied say 12 to 24 then fine.


If it can also stay switched on for a time period perhaps a minute or
so then better still.


TIA.


As said its hard to make much progress until you tell us what type of
lights these are, as different types respond to different approaches.


I don't know whether you've already taken a step back and picked the
best suited lamp type, 2kW is an unusually high wattage if you have.
Sometimes its useful to use an overlapping lighting area layout that's
tolerant of dead lamps. Switching them separately or in smaller groups
can maximise lamp life. There are also other possible aprpoaches, if
you want to tell us more about the situation.


NT


This got posted in the wrong thread earlier;!..

The 2 kW is the total load made up of a number of 500 watt bulbs spaced
out over the area..

And the way the wiring has to run and its partly installed they are not
separable as such..

Yes standard security filament lights like the sort used in *PIR
operated ones like as used on the front of your house...

like these ones..

http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Products/LATH500.html


Linear halogens benefit a lot from soft start, life-wise. They're also
good candidates for udnerrunning slightly to further improve life -
albeit at the expense of significantly icnreased power consumption per
given light output.

However... linear halogen isn't often a good option nowadays. You're
looking at terrible run costs, plus lamp life in the 1500hr region, or
upto 4000hr at best. Without knowing anything much about the install,
its hard to say what's best, so being general...

CFL is good if you dont need as much light, or dont mind putting mroe
fittings up, and the lights are being used for short periods, ie for
access lighting. 50 or 60 lm/w.

HID is much more efficient, ie cheaper to run, but has more upfront
cost, and the lamps can occasionlly explode. Good for industrial
situations.

Linear fl is still an option outdoors, and suits mounting on the
soffits. Electronic ballast fittings will give you 20,000hr lamp life,
and good choice of tube can get you over 100lm/w.

Low pressure sodium is sometimes a better bet. They deliver a pure
yellow lgiht only, with 9 minute warm up time, so need to be on a
photocell, not PIR.

If you really must stay with the halogen fittings, and are prepared
for the resulting bills, bear in mind that these lamps take about 10x
rated current during startup, so you'd need a PIR able to start a 20kW
load.

Starting halogens in series pairs for a second or so is enough to
prolong their life, and will reduce peak on current to that of a 5kW
load.


NT


  #6   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 195
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

Or replace with 10W LED - they may not be as "bright" but they give a
surprisingly good light

In article
..com, NT writes
On Nov 3, 7:15*pm, tony sayer wrote:
In article
.com, NT scribeth thus



On Nov 3, 2:39 pm, tony sayer wrote:
Anyone here know if one of these exists?.


We have a job to do to control some lights, in essence similar to the
PIR operated light in your front garden except that this is Six separate
lights around 2 kW in total load.


The lights are in shall we say, very awkward locations and are a PITA to
get to. It seems to me that if we under run them a bit then their
lifetime before replacement might be extended. There is a fair old bit
of cable run in this too so its prolly going to loose a bit anyway..


What also seems like a good idea is to soft start them i.e. just fade up
the volts applied over a second or so to reduce the switch on surge when
cold.


We have a simple infra red light beam detector arrangement that will
give a contact closure when triggered which we could interpose another
relay to source volts to the larger relay. If that one could accept
either a simple contact close or volts applied say 12 to 24 then fine.


If it can also stay switched on for a time period perhaps a minute or
so then better still.


TIA.


As said its hard to make much progress until you tell us what type of
lights these are, as different types respond to different approaches.


I don't know whether you've already taken a step back and picked the
best suited lamp type, 2kW is an unusually high wattage if you have.
Sometimes its useful to use an overlapping lighting area layout that's
tolerant of dead lamps. Switching them separately or in smaller groups
can maximise lamp life. There are also other possible aprpoaches, if
you want to tell us more about the situation.


NT


This got posted in the wrong thread earlier;!..

The 2 kW is the total load made up of a number of 500 watt bulbs spaced
out over the area..

And the way the wiring has to run and its partly installed they are not
separable as such..

Yes standard security filament lights like the sort used in *PIR
operated ones like as used on the front of your house...

like these ones..

http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Products/LATH500.html


Linear halogens benefit a lot from soft start, life-wise. They're also
good candidates for udnerrunning slightly to further improve life -
albeit at the expense of significantly icnreased power consumption per
given light output.

However... linear halogen isn't often a good option nowadays. You're
looking at terrible run costs, plus lamp life in the 1500hr region, or
upto 4000hr at best. Without knowing anything much about the install,
its hard to say what's best, so being general...

CFL is good if you dont need as much light, or dont mind putting mroe
fittings up, and the lights are being used for short periods, ie for
access lighting. 50 or 60 lm/w.

HID is much more efficient, ie cheaper to run, but has more upfront
cost, and the lamps can occasionlly explode. Good for industrial
situations.

Linear fl is still an option outdoors, and suits mounting on the
soffits. Electronic ballast fittings will give you 20,000hr lamp life,
and good choice of tube can get you over 100lm/w.

Low pressure sodium is sometimes a better bet. They deliver a pure
yellow lgiht only, with 9 minute warm up time, so need to be on a
photocell, not PIR.

If you really must stay with the halogen fittings, and are prepared
for the resulting bills, bear in mind that these lamps take about 10x
rated current during startup, so you'd need a PIR able to start a 20kW
load.

Starting halogens in series pairs for a second or so is enough to
prolong their life, and will reduce peak on current to that of a 5kW
load.


NT


--
John Alexander,

Remove NOSPAM if replying by e-mail
  #7   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 2,713
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

tony sayer wrote:

On Nov 3, 2:39*pm, tony sayer wrote:


We have a job to do to control some lights, in essence similar to the
PIR operated light in your front garden except that this is Six separate
lights around 2 kW in total load.


What also seems like a good idea is to soft start them i.e. just fade up
the volts applied over a second or so to reduce the switch on surge when
cold.

We have a simple infra red light beam detector arrangement that will
give a contact closure when triggered which we could interpose another
relay to source volts to the larger relay. If that one could accept
either a simple contact close or volts applied say 12 to 24 then fine.


This got posted in the wrong thread earlier;!..

The 2 kW is the total load made up of a number of 500 watt bulbs spaced
out over the area..

And the way the wiring has to run and its partly installed they are not
separable as such..

Yes standard security filament lights like the sort used in PIR
operated ones like as used on the front of your house...


As I said over in the other thread, without having to rewire the
lights, if you popped a diode in series for the soft start
condition, that would give you half volts. Some heaters use that
method to give stepped control.

Chris
--
Chris J Dixon Nottingham UK


Have dancing shoes, will ceilidh.
  #8   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 6,896
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

In article , John
scribeth thus
Or replace with 10W LED - they may not be as "bright" but they give a
surprisingly good light


Yes replaced the one here with one of they, very low amount of light in
comparison and it only lasted three months;(

--
Tony Sayer

  #9   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 6,896
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

I
like these ones..

http://www.tlc-direct.co.uk/Products/LATH500.html


Linear halogens benefit a lot from soft start, life-wise. They're also
good candidates for udnerrunning slightly to further improve life -
albeit at the expense of significantly icnreased power consumption per
given light output.

However... linear halogen isn't often a good option nowadays. You're
looking at terrible run costs, plus lamp life in the 1500hr region, or
upto 4000hr at best. Without knowing anything much about the install,
its hard to say what's best, so being general...


Someone else is paying that bill.

CFL is good if you dont need as much light, or dont mind putting mroe
fittings up, and the lights are being used for short periods, ie for
access lighting. 50 or 60 lm/w.

HID is much more efficient, ie cheaper to run, but has more upfront
cost, and the lamps can occasionlly explode. Good for industrial
situations.

Linear fl is still an option outdoors, and suits mounting on the
soffits. Electronic ballast fittings will give you 20,000hr lamp life,
and good choice of tube can get you over 100lm/w.

Low pressure sodium is sometimes a better bet. They deliver a pure
yellow lgiht only, with 9 minute warm up time, so need to be on a
photocell, not PIR.


Too long in this case.. And we need a white light too..

If you really must stay with the halogen fittings, and are prepared
for the resulting bills, bear in mind that these lamps take about 10x
rated current during startup, so you'd need a PIR able to start a 20kW
load.

Starting halogens in series pairs for a second or so is enough to
prolong their life, and will reduce peak on current to that of a 5kW
load.


Might be able to do that..

NT


Thanks for that .. all noted...
--
Tony Sayer

  #10   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 6,896
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

As I said over in the other thread, without having to rewire the
lights, if you popped a diode in series for the soft start
condition, that would give you half volts. Some heaters use that
method to give stepped control.

Chris


Noted..

--
Tony Sayer



  #11   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 3,565
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

On Nov 4, 9:05*am, tony sayer wrote:
As I said over in the other thread, without having to rewire the
lights, if you popped a diode in series for the soft start
condition, that would give you half volts. Some heaters use that
method to give stepped control.


Chris


Noted..


If you used 1 diode on the lot, you've still got the 20kW start issue.
If you put half on a diode facing one way, and the other half on a
diode facing the other way, then you get 10kW starting load.


NT
  #12   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 7,688
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

tony sayer wrote:
In article , John
scribeth thus
Or replace with 10W LED - they may not be as "bright" but they give a
surprisingly good light


Yes replaced the one here with one of they, very low amount of light
in comparison and it only lasted three months;(


3 months is not bad for a LED!

--
Adam


  #13   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 3,842
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

NT wrote:
On Nov 4, 9:05 am, tony sayer wrote:
As I said over in the other thread, without having to rewire the
lights, if you popped a diode in series for the soft start
condition, that would give you half volts. Some heaters use that
method to give stepped control.
Chris

Noted..


If you used 1 diode on the lot, you've still got the 20kW start issue.
If you put half on a diode facing one way, and the other half on a
diode facing the other way, then you get 10kW starting load.

You'd need a two pole relay to bypass them, though. It would help the
power factor while starting, though.

Another problem with the diode solution might be finding an 80A, 500V
rectifier diode.


--
Tciao for Now!

John.
  #14   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 3,565
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

On Nov 4, 12:42*pm, John Williamson
wrote:
NT wrote:
On Nov 4, 9:05 am, tony sayer wrote:
As I said over in the other thread, without having to rewire the
lights, if you popped a diode in series for the soft start
condition, that would give you half volts. Some heaters use that
method to give stepped control.
Chris
Noted..


If you used 1 diode on the lot, you've still got the 20kW start issue.
If you put half on a diode facing one way, and the other half on a
diode facing the other way, then you get 10kW starting load.


You'd need a two pole relay to bypass them, though. It would help the
power factor while starting, though.

Another problem with the diode solution might be finding an 80A, 500V
rectifier diode.


You could always build one out of stone jars, 1920s style I'd much
prefer to use the 2 poles to switch the lamps from series to parallel.


NT
  #15   Report Post  
Posted to uk.d-i-y
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 6,896
Default Soft start lighting timer/ controller?..

In article , ARWadsworth adamwadsworth@blue
yonder.co.uk scribeth thus
tony sayer wrote:
In article , John
scribeth thus
Or replace with 10W LED - they may not be as "bright" but they give a
surprisingly good light


Yes replaced the one here with one of they, very low amount of light
in comparison and it only lasted three months;(


3 months is not bad for a LED!

Soz .. it was a low consumption fluorescent shaped to fit that space.
The reason it was low consumption was that there was **** poor light
output;!..
--
Tony Sayer





Reply
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules

Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Soft Start Roger Mills[_2_] UK diy 12 May 7th 11 04:13 AM
Panasonic inverter microwave controller as timer Ken Wright Electronics Repair 1 December 29th 08 01:39 PM
soft start Karl Townsend Metalworking 5 May 30th 08 03:21 AM
OK, now I like the soft start. Robert Allison[_2_] Woodworking 7 March 10th 08 08:24 PM
Lighting Controller Pablo UK diy 4 November 4th 03 07:28 PM


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 11:44 PM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004-2024 DIYbanter.
The comments are property of their posters.
 

About Us

"It's about DIY & home improvement"