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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
David Robinson explained :
I always have, because I've always seen it done, but I wondered about this when reading... http://www.esc.org.uk/pdfs/business-...ry/BPG4_08.pdf On page 15 (bottom right) it says that not earthing a metallic back box is a code 4 ("not up to current regs") only if the back box doesn't have a fixed lug that comes into contact with an earthed eyelet on the accessory. Is a socket an "accessory"? Does the fixing screw count as making contact between the eyelet and the box? If so, I can't see why people bother with running an earth wire to the back box (all the sockets I've ever bought connect the earth to the eyelet) so why is this common practice? Have I misunderstood the above, or is this covered elsewhere in the regs? (Obviously you have to earth a light switch back box, because there's no earth on a switch - this is specifically about sockets) The idea is to ensure both socket and both are properly earthed, even when the screws are taken out and the accessory hanging on its wires. -- Regards, Harry (M1BYT) (L) http://www.ukradioamateur.co.uk |
#2
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
I always have, because I've always seen it done, but I wondered about
this when reading... http://www.esc.org.uk/pdfs/business-...ry/BPG4_08.pdf On page 15 (bottom right) it says that not earthing a metallic back box is a code 4 ("not up to current regs") only if the back box doesn't have a fixed lug that comes into contact with an earthed eyelet on the accessory. Is a socket an "accessory"? Does the fixing screw count as making contact between the eyelet and the box? If so, I can't see why people bother with running an earth wire to the back box (all the sockets I've ever bought connect the earth to the eyelet) so why is this common practice? Have I misunderstood the above, or is this covered elsewhere in the regs? (Obviously you have to earth a light switch back box, because there's no earth on a switch - this is specifically about sockets) Cheers, David. |
#3
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
David Robinson :
I always have, because I've always seen it done, but I wondered about this when reading... http://www.esc.org.uk/pdfs/business-...ty/electrical- industry/BPG4_08.pdf On page 15 (bottom right) it says that not earthing a metallic back box is a code 4 ("not up to current regs") only if the back box doesn't have a fixed lug that comes into contact with an earthed eyelet on the accessory. I'm no expert but my understanding is... Is a socket an "accessory"? Yes. Does the fixing screw count as making contact between the eyelet and the box? Yes but eyelets aren't generally earthed so that doesn't count. -- Mike Barnes |
#4
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
On Nov 22, 5:02*pm, Mike Barnes wrote:
David Robinson : I always have, because I've always seen it done, but I wondered about this when reading... http://www.esc.org.uk/pdfs/business-...ty/electrical- industry/BPG4_08.pdf On page 15 (bottom right) it says that not earthing a metallic back box is a code 4 ("not up to current regs") only if the back box doesn't have a fixed lug that comes into contact with an earthed eyelet on the accessory. I'm no expert but my understanding is... Is a socket an "accessory"? Yes. Does the fixing screw count as making contact between the eyelet and the box? Yes but eyelets aren't generally earthed so that doesn't count. -- Mike Barnes I think the eyelets are earthed. Some of the earth terminals on boxes nowadays look extremely dodgy to me. Sort of folded metal instead of the brass thing we used to get. |
#5
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
In article
, David Robinson wrote: Is a socket an "accessory"? Does the fixing screw count as making contact between the eyelet and the box? No. Not enough pressure for a reliable contact. -- *Reality? Is that where the pizza delivery guy comes from? Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#6
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
David Robinson wrote:
I always have, because I've always seen it done, but I wondered about this when reading... http://www.esc.org.uk/pdfs/business-...ry/BPG4_08.pdf On page 15 (bottom right) it says that not earthing a metallic back box is a code 4 ("not up to current regs") only if the back box doesn't have a fixed lug that comes into contact with an earthed eyelet on the accessory. Is a socket an "accessory"? Does the fixing screw count as making contact between the eyelet and the box? Yes the fixing screw makes the earth between the eyelet and the backbox if it is a fixed lug. If so, I can't see why people bother with running an earth wire to the back box (all the sockets I've ever bought connect the earth to the eyelet) so why is this common practice? Have I misunderstood the above, or is this covered elsewhere in the regs? People like to make too much work for themselves or follow old regs (such as bonding a kitchen sink) -- Adam |
#7
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
On Nov 22, 6:20*pm, "Dave Plowman (News)"
wrote: No. Not enough pressure for a reliable contact. The sockets in our 2007 new-build house are all wired like that i.e. no seperate earth to the back box, only that obtained via the fixing screw to the earthed socket wiring plate. I would be surprised if this wiring was non regs-compliant. It is my understanding that if the back box has at least one fixed lug, and the socket earth is present at both screw positions (they usually are these days), then this is perfectly acceptable. Mathew |
#8
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
Mathew Newton wrote:
On Nov 22, 6:20 pm, "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: No. Not enough pressure for a reliable contact. The sockets in our 2007 new-build house are all wired like that i.e. no seperate earth to the back box, only that obtained via the fixing screw to the earthed socket wiring plate. I would be surprised if this wiring was non regs-compliant. It is my understanding that if the back box has at least one fixed lug, and the socket earth is present at both screw positions (they usually are these days), then this is perfectly acceptable. Have a read of http://www.gtectraining.co.uk/images/back%20boxes.pdf -- Adam |
#9
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
On Nov 22, 7:52*pm, "ARWadsworth"
wrote: Have a read of http://www.gtectraining.co.uk/images/back%20boxes.pdf Thanks Adam - a useful reference. Mathew |
#10
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
In article ,
ARWadsworth wrote: Is a socket an "accessory"? Does the fixing screw count as making contact between the eyelet and the box? Yes the fixing screw makes the earth between the eyelet and the backbox if it is a fixed lug. Do all boxes have one fixed lug these days? My favourites had both adjustable. If so, I can't see why people bother with running an earth wire to the back box (all the sockets I've ever bought connect the earth to the eyelet) so why is this common practice? Have I misunderstood the above, or is this covered elsewhere in the regs? People like to make too much work for themselves or follow old regs (such as bonding a kitchen sink) I've always fitted this extra earth wire. And grommets. ;-) -- *El nino made me do it Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#11
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
In article , ARWadsworth wrote: Is a socket an "accessory"? Does the fixing screw count as making contact between the eyelet and the box? Yes the fixing screw makes the earth between the eyelet and the backbox if it is a fixed lug. Do all boxes have one fixed lug these days? My favourites had both adjustable. That is so 1960's. If so, I can't see why people bother with running an earth wire to the back box (all the sockets I've ever bought connect the earth to the eyelet) so why is this common practice? Have I misunderstood the above, or is this covered elsewhere in the regs? People like to make too much work for themselves or follow old regs (such as bonding a kitchen sink) I've always fitted this extra earth wire. And grommets. ;-) Next you will bragging about fitting earth sleeving to the cpc:-) Not fitting the earth tail is allowed (a minimum standard). That does not stop a good DIYer fitting the earth lead if they feel happier doing so. -- Adam |
#12
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
In article ,
ARWadsworth wrote: Do all boxes have one fixed lug these days? My favourites had both adjustable. That is so 1960's. Yup. To go with a '60s spirit level. A proper sparks one - if it read wrong just turn it round... If so, I can't see why people bother with running an earth wire to the back box (all the sockets I've ever bought connect the earth to the eyelet) so why is this common practice? Have I misunderstood the above, or is this covered elsewhere in the regs? People like to make too much work for themselves or follow old regs (such as bonding a kitchen sink) I've always fitted this extra earth wire. And grommets. ;-) Next you will bragging about fitting earth sleeving to the cpc:-) Not fitting the earth tail is allowed (a minimum standard). That does not stop a good DIYer fitting the earth lead if they feel happier doing so. I can understand someone fitting thousands for a living keeping things as simple and fast as possible. -- *OK, so what's the speed of dark? * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#13
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
On Nov 22, 4:50*pm, David Robinson
wrote: If so, I can't see why people bother with running an earth wire to the back box (all the sockets I've ever bought connect the earth to the eyelet) so why is this common practice? What do the regs say about Metalclad sockets mounted on a surface, particularly where a row of them are joined together with conduit nipples. Obviously one has to be earthed with a tail, as do the sockets themselves, but do all the back boxes have to be tailed individually, or is their interconnection through the conduit nipples seen as adequate? |
#14
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
On 23/11/2010 02:11, Andy Dingley wrote:
he regs say about Metalclad sockets mounted on a surface, particularly where a row of them are joined together with conduit nipples. Obviously one has to be earthed with a tail, as do the sockets themselves, but do all the back boxes have to be tailed individually, or is their interconnection through the conduit nipples seen as adequate? If metal conduit is acting as the CPC it would be sufficient, regs-wise, simply to have a tail between the earth terminal of each box and its socket. Good workmanship is of course required to ensure earth continuity between the boxes, as for the rest of the conduit system. If the primary CPC is a wire in the conduit the regs don't have anything specific to say, other that all exposed-conductive-parts must be earthed, including the conduit itself. I would daisy chain the CPC between the socket earth terminals (as for L & N) and add a separate box-earthing tail in each box. -- Andy |
#15
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Why do people add an earth connection to socket back boxes?
On Nov 22, 10:16*pm, Mathew Newton wrote:
On Nov 22, 7:52*pm, "ARWadsworth" wrote: Have a read of http://www.gtectraining.co.uk/images/back%20boxes.pdf Thanks Adam - a useful reference. +1. I might add some anyway where the plasterer has gunked the eyelets up, but otherwise this has put my mind at rest. Cheers, David. |
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