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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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Hi, all... hoping for some pointers here since it seems to be a
minefield of confusing insulation. I'm having a re-roof. Building regs. say I've got to increase my loft insulation (currently zero) to the 280mm recommendation. I've just about given up on the idea of boarding some of the loft space for storage - seems too tricky nowadays. I've had conflicting comments about the wiring in the loft - whether I can/can't put insulation over it. So, does anyone have any advice, or better still concrete links to information. - Can I run the insulation on top of existing wiring - What about junction boxes on the loft floor (for the lighting circuits below) - Coucil suggested these are the main fire risk ("40,000 house fires so far...") - Can wiring run along the top of the joist, along the insides of the joist, or lifted to lie on top of the insulation. Any other issues/comments? |
#2
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On Sep 25, 12:14*pm, Owain wrote:
On 25 Sep, 11:45, AJ wrote: Hi, all... hoping for some pointers here since it seems to be a minefield of confusing insulation. I'm having a re-roof. Building regs. say I've got to increase my loft insulation (currently zero) to the 280mm recommendation. I am also in eth position of adding 280mm of insulation to a bare loft. I can run the lighting wiring above the insulation; there is enough slack. But this still leaves the 280mm of cable that is completely enclosed in insulation. Is that acceptable? the wiring has just been done. Also, are you required to uprate the loft insulation just becuase you are reroofing, or is it voluntary? It might be important if you want to use the aded insulation as mitigation to some other work in the house that reduces the thermal insulation. You can only play the "improved loft insulation" card once. In my case I am delaying teh loft insulation until we do the kitchen extension in case I want to use it in mitigation for putting more than the standard amount of window in the extension. Robert |
#3
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![]() "RobertL" wrote Also, are you required to uprate the loft insulation just becuase you are reroofing, or is it voluntary? It might be important if you want to use the aded insulation as mitigation to some other work in the house that reduces the thermal insulation. You can only play the "improved loft insulation" card once. In my case I am delaying teh loft insulation until we do the kitchen extension in case I want to use it in mitigation for putting more than the standard amount of window in the extension. Robert Are building control involved in the roof replacement? If not then I guess you can upgrade the insulation when you like. If they are, then they will want to see all elements upto current regs IME. Phil |
#4
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#5
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So it's 25% limit re roof repairs? Thanks for that information.
First cable derating... - A cable has a quoted Current Carrying Capacity (CCC) in "free air" clipped to a non-insulating surface. An example would be a cable clipped to a wall stud in an otherwise insulated wall, or clipped to a joist in an otherwise insulated roof. For 1.5mm FTE cable its CCC is 19.5Amps. - A cable is derated to a lower Corrected-CCC when it is run in conduit or surrounded by insulation. An example would be a cable surrounded in insulation for more than 500mm, correction factor would be 0.5 (IIRC). For 1.5mm FTE whilst free-air CCC is 19.5Amps the Corrected-CCC is just 9.75Amps. Second "fuse" type... - A rewireable fuse takes longer to disconnect an Over Current (OC) fault than a cartridge fuse or type-B circuit breaker (MCB, RCBO). For rewireable fuses a second correction factor of 0.735 must be applied - that is, Corrected-CCC needs to be 1/0.735 higher than the fuse rating After applying cable factors the Corrected-CCC of the cable must STILL exceed the CPD rating. For 1.5mm FTE run 500mm through insulation with 0.5 factor creating C- CCC of 9.75A protected by a 6A Type-B CPD there is no problem. Conversely there would be for 0.7mm (if I recall) imperial Flat-Twin (no Earth CPC), the figure would be somewhat less. So you need to find out... - 1 - what type of overcurrent protection you have on the upstairs lighting final circuit - 2 - what size & type of cable you have currently installed In new build I think they are using BS7211 XLPE LSOH which is higher CCC rated to 90oC not BS6004 PVC cable which is lower CCC to 70oC. The argument is that whilst the wiring accessories can not withstand 70oC, the cable itself will only be running warmer for the length surrounded by insulation. BS7211 is more expensive, about £45 vs £25 at Screwfix, and much harder to work with re stiffness & stripping (forget the simple hand twist & pull tools). If your upstairs lighting drops are in oval conduit, changing the upstairs lighting circuit is trivial - about £25/45 in branded cable and no more than £8-10 for new ceiling roses. Additionally you can rid yourself of those pesky junction boxes which would otherwise be hidden under insulation. If your lighting drops are not in conduit, things get more tricky - you end up with "loop-in" junction boxes directly above each light drop relying on the old cable (which runs in plaster) for the lighting drop and thicker cable to each ceiling rose. You may need Part L compliant ceiling roses. Other issues might be supplementary bonding in bathrooms. If a reroof 25% requires a Building Notice then you can add the wiring onto that at no extra cost? Not looked. There are a lot of houses now with 200mm insulation and very slim cables over the top. In theory as long as the cable is touching an uninsulating material such as plasterboard or clipped to a joist that is ok. In practice I guess we will know in about 5-30yrs time - and I bet they don't provide a second grant to fix it (perhaps that's Gordon Brown's plan re downstream employment & tax creation device :-) Do not have the 17th regs to hand so can't be more specific re figures, do have imperial data from 13th if the house is old. |
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