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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#41
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Heat Recovery from Grey-water
A cut from a thread in uk.d-i-y from 2006: Payback was 2 years, by a real
user. "I cut my DHW heating by somewhere between 1/3 and 1/2 by installing a waste-water heat-exchanger." "daestrom" wrote in message ... "Doctor Drivel" wrote in message reenews.net... "daestrom" wrote in message ... "Derek Broughton" wrote in message ... Ron Purvis wrote: I think you are off on your figures. According to http://www.fsec.ucf.edu/solar/apps/sdhw/dhwsave.htm the typical home uses 20 gallons of hot water per day for the first two persons and 15 gallons of hot water for each additional person. That would be 25,550 gallons of hot water per year for a family of four. OK, I'll accept those numbers. Anyone got a better figure on the average cost of heating water? My numbers for heat required are, if anything, on the low side, but at $25/million BTU, and only 25,000 gallons per year, you're talking $250/year (somebody else said $20/month, so same ballpark). Still plenty to make a commercial solar water heater pay off. I cut my DHW heating by somewhere between 1/3 and 1/2 by installing a waste-water heat-exchanger. Running hot water for a shower and letting all the energy go down the drain (literally), just doesn't make sense. Of course, this system only recovers heat from *running* water, so baths and dish washing doesn't affect it. I have one of the largest units and it is a two-pass type so is not the most efficient model they have. Mine cost only about $270, did the installation myself. http://www.gfxtechnology.com/ What was the payback period? I have a family of five. Even with a low-flow shower head, that works out to about 34000 gallons of water a year. Of course it's mixed hot and cold to create just a nice 'warm' shower of about 100F. The average year-round water supply temp for me is 55F. So that works out to about 127 Therms of NG a year. When I bought the thing, NG was $0.80/therm. The payback with that 5% interest on $270 worked out to just about three years. With NG prices running $1.30/therm, it's under 2 years. But mine has already paid for itself. Nice one daestrom, you obviously did your homework on payback. This company have been threatening to setup in the UK (or have an agent) for a time. Googling brings up some very encouraging feedback, and seems a better investment than solar. The US government sites speak highly of it. Unfortunately most homes here don't have basements, as they do in the USA, so difficult to locate in a house. I see they have just brought out a batch processing unit that can be located anywhere, so clawing back bathwater is possible not just shower water. They use a controller and pump, so more complicated. As my 4 year girl likes splashing about in a bath, the payback might be a bit longer for me using the shower version. But looks like they can be DIYed. One copper inside another, differential controller and a pump. They work by the water spiralling around the pipes and sticking to the sides as gravity pulls the water down. If a pump forced water through too fast maybe it would not do this and heat wasted. Just a thought. The pump's speed would have to be calculated. Currently most people just would not believe they actually work. |
#42
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Heat Recovery from Grey-water
"Andrew Gabriel" wrote in message ... In article et, "Dave Liquorice" writes: On Wed, 11 Feb 2009 16:57:46 +0000, Richard A Downing wrote: As you probably know it gets quite cold here and I continually plot ideas to save heating oil - I used 1000l since the beginning of November. Only 1000? We've got through nearly 2000 since the end of November. Will be due to order another 2000 in about 10 days time... But is there a simple way of using the waste heat in the grey-water for heating (aside from letting it go cold in the bath tub before pulling the plug)? Even if you can effectively recover it what are you going to do with such "low grade" heat? Any medium you recover the heat into is only going to be around the upper 30's C at best. Too cool even for under floor heating. How much actual energy is there in a bath full of water? Is it worth recovering given that it is such low grade? You could just leave it to cool down before pulling the plug. That way, the heat has passed into the house. The moisture it generates by evaporation might not be welcome though. Could cover the top to prevent evaporation, but then it will take much longer to cool. If you're into DIY refrigeration, another option would be to pump the heat from the bath back into the hot water cylinder. You could affix evaporater pipework to the back of a (metal) bath, and have a condenser coil in the bottom of your hot water cylinder. Then you cool or even chill the bath water, dumping the heat back into the hot water cylinder. Almost certainly not worth it, but might be good fun. ;-) I've thought about recovering the heat from a shower. That's easier because you can just construct a reverse flow heat exchanger to transfer the waste heat to the hot water cylinder inlet flow, as they'd both be flowing at the same time. See my post on the gfx. If can be DIYed by having a pipe in pipe and reverse flow. |
#43
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Heat Recovery from Grey-water
On Feb 13, 4:37*pm, Onetap wrote:
On 13 Feb, 10:59, wrote: Rod wrote: Onetap, In many classes of substances there are some with bad effects. Jumping to the assumption that there is bound to be an association with............... It does seem one or 2 people lost the plot on that. Oils are a normal part of skin & hair care. It is mineral oil, meaning not animal nor vegetable. It is not jojoba oil, nor olive oil, nor sunflower oil, nor rendered butter, nor whale oil, nor goosefat, nor any of the other oils that people have traditionally used to anoint their bodies or hair with. It originated in a well in Saudi Arabia or in the bed of the North Sea. Why would anyone put mineral oil on their skin or on a baby's skin? yes, it's a standard treatement for cradle cap in babies: http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/e...cle/000963.htm Robert |
#44
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Heat Recovery from Grey-water
On 24 Feb, 13:47, RobertL wrote:
yes, it's a standard treatement for cradle cap in babies: Yes, apparently it softens the scaley coating, which must account for something like less than 0.1% of the sales. So why would you oil a healthy baby? It was/is a by-product, an industrial waste until some smarmy sales man found a market. Of course, every good mother knows that a healthy baby must be kept clean and well-oiled, like a guardsman's rifle. I repeat the question. Why? .. |
#45
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Heat Recovery from Grey-water
On 24 Feb, 10:54, Rod wrote:
Onetap wrote: Yes; it's a daft idea. Oil (as in lubricating oil) forms a nasty emulsion and will foul the heat exchanger. It's insoluble and the drainage companies really don't want it because it sticks and can't easily be dissolved away. Response from Thames Water: ==== Dear Mr ***** Thank you for your email of 13 February 2009. I can confirm that small amounts of oil going down the drain will not be a problem. *Most hair and shower products, washing powders and soaps contain fat, which wash into the sewers every day. *The fat and oil that can causes problems with the sewers are cooking fat and oil; this must not be put down the drain. ==== As I expected, they seem to have no problems with the small amounts of mineral oil that would be required. Bolleaux they did. They don't want any amount of oil of mineral origin in their drains and the Environment Agency are even more keep to keep it out of surface water drains. Compressors only loose a 'small amount of oil' to the condense drain. So are all these oil absorbing filters a con? If I fill the sump with mineral oil, will they find that acceptable. You are evading the main point; putting oil into a bath will leave a coating on the sides. It is a daft idea, dreamt up by the clueless. |
#46
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Heat Recovery from Grey-water
Onetap wrote:
On 24 Feb, 10:54, Rod wrote: Onetap wrote: Yes; it's a daft idea. Oil (as in lubricating oil) forms a nasty emulsion and will foul the heat exchanger. It's insoluble and the drainage companies really don't want it because it sticks and can't easily be dissolved away. Response from Thames Water: ==== Dear Mr ***** Thank you for your email of 13 February 2009. I can confirm that small amounts of oil going down the drain will not be a problem. Most hair and shower products, washing powders and soaps contain fat, which wash into the sewers every day. The fat and oil that can causes problems with the sewers are cooking fat and oil; this must not be put down the drain. ==== As I expected, they seem to have no problems with the small amounts of mineral oil that would be required. Bolleaux they did. They don't want any amount of oil of mineral origin in their drains and the Environment Agency are even more keep to keep it out of surface water drains. Compressors only loose a 'small amount of oil' to the condense drain. So are all these oil absorbing filters a con? If I fill the sump with mineral oil, will they find that acceptable. You are evading the main point; putting oil into a bath will leave a coating on the sides. It is a daft idea, dreamt up by the clueless. I have never suggested that it is a good idea as originally described! Merely pointed out that a small quantity of mineral oil going into the sewer isn't an issue the water companies are bothered about. And it is the person's choice whether or not they care about oil on their bath. I have no experience of the oil used in compressors, oil absorbing filters, etc. hence no comment on that bit. -- Rod Hypothyroidism is a seriously debilitating condition with an insidious onset. Although common it frequently goes undiagnosed. www.thyromind.info www.thyroiduk.org www.altsupportthyroid.org |
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