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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
Hello,
New to tig welding, and been trying to do some mild steel welding. However, the tungsten keeps melting into a ball before it gets hot enough to weld. I have Dynasty 200DX running on 230VAC 50amp circuit with the CoolMate 3 and DiamondBack Torch. Welding 1/16" mild steel with DCEN. The Argon flow rate is around 15 at 20psi. The AMP meter on the Dynasty only reads 20-30amp before the Tungsten melts. The CoolMate is hooked up correctly, and the torch does not get hot. Any recommendations on how to fix this problem? I read the TIG Handbook, and believe am welding correctly. Thanks, Luds |
#2
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
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#3
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Mar 22, 10:46 pm, Ned Simmons wrote:
On Sat, 22 Mar 2008 19:30:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hello, New to tig welding, and been trying to do some mild steel welding. However, the tungsten keeps melting into a ball before it gets hot enough to weld. I have Dynasty 200DX running on 230VAC 50amp circuit with the CoolMate 3 and DiamondBack Torch. Welding 1/16" mild steel with DCEN. The Argon flow rate is around 15 at 20psi. The AMP meter on the Dynasty only reads 20-30amp before the Tungsten melts. The CoolMate is hooked up correctly, and the torch does not get hot. Any recommendations on how to fix this problem? I read the TIG Handbook, and believe am welding correctly. Try setting the machine for DCEP. If that works, you've got the torch and ground connections switched. A less likely scenario is the welder's internal wiring is reversed, or it's outputting AC instead of DC. -- Ned Simmons I'll try the DCEP tomorrow. I checked the ground and torch connections and they match the manual. How would I check the welder's internal wiring? Thanks, Dave |
#4
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
That should work fine. Sounds like the machine is wired backwards or
your lead connections are reversed. What tungsten? RichD |
#5
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
Dave,
I was going to say put a DC meter on it, but the high voltage high frequency won't do it or you any good unless you can turn it off. The symtoms are definetly DCEP especially at such a low amperage. RichD |
#6
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Mar 22, 10:56 pm, RichD wrote:
That should work fine. Sounds like the machine is wired backwards or your lead connections are reversed. What tungsten? RichD The Tungsten rod has an Orange tip so it should be Cerium. How can the machine be wired backwards? I have followed the instructions for the plug with black and white wires to the AC lines, and the green to the ground or white wire. The electrode connections are correct in front of the unit. Ground is plugged into the ground terminal, and the torch is plugged into the electrode weld output. Should I call Miller for assistance? I've never been able to weld with this unit yet, but this is the first time I have tried TIG welding. Thanks! Luds |
#7
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Mar 22, 11:08 pm, wrote:
On Mar 22, 10:56 pm, RichD wrote: That should work fine. Sounds like the machine is wired backwards or your lead connections are reversed. What tungsten? RichD The Tungsten rod has an Orange tip so it should be Cerium. How can the machine be wired backwards? I have followed the instructions for the plug with black and white wires to the AC lines, and the green to the ground or white wire. The electrode connections are correct in front of the unit. Ground is plugged into the ground terminal, and the torch is plugged into the electrode weld output. Should I call Miller for assistance? I've never been able to weld with this unit yet, but this is the first time I have tried TIG welding. Thanks! Luds The Dynasty has a Polarity Control with two settings. One for DC and one for AC. I selected the default DC. The manual states "Machine is set to DCEN (direct current electrode negative) for TIG weldign, and to DCEP (direct current electrode positive) for Stick welding. I selected DC, but how do I know if Stick or TIG is selected? I assumed TIG is default. Thanks, Luds |
#8
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Mar 22, 11:08 pm, wrote:
On Mar 22, 10:56 pm, RichD wrote: That should work fine. Sounds like the machine is wired backwards or your lead connections are reversed. What tungsten? RichD The Tungsten rod has an Orange tip so it should be Cerium. How can the machine be wired backwards? I have followed the instructions for the plug with black and white wires to the AC lines, and the green to the ground or white wire. The electrode connections are correct in front of the unit. Ground is plugged into the ground terminal, and the torch is plugged into the electrode weld output. Should I call Miller for assistance? I've never been able to weld with this unit yet, but this is the first time I have tried TIG welding. Thanks! Luds I have the Process Control set to TIG HF Impulse so this should provide DCEN. |
#9
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
Are you SURE the argon is on and the bottle HAS argon in it?
Can you hear the gas blowing at the torch when you push the pedal down? NO argon = a mess when trying to TIG weld. Richd |
#10
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Sun, 23 Mar 2008 08:26:31 -0700 (PDT), RichD
wrote: Are you SURE the argon is on and the bottle HAS argon in it? Can you hear the gas blowing at the torch when you push the pedal down? NO argon = a mess when trying to TIG weld. Definitely check the gas flow, though the original description "the tungsten keeps melting into a ball" is more consistent with incorrect polarity. Without gas the tungsten will erode irregularly in a blackened mess. As Rich says, don't check polarity with a meter unless you're sure the hi-freq is off. I'm not familiar with this machine, but it sounds as though polarity is determined by the machine based on the setting of a process selector switch? In that case, try setting the machine for stick welding DCEN (straight polarity). If you still melt the tungsten, try DCEP. Presumably that will disable the hi-freq start, but you can still scratch start, and perhaps get some clues as to what's going on. -- Ned Simmons |
#11
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Mar 23, 12:01 pm, Ned Simmons wrote:
On Sun, 23 Mar 2008 08:26:31 -0700 (PDT), RichD wrote: Are you SURE the argon is on and the bottle HAS argon in it? Can you hear the gas blowing at the torch when you push the pedal down? NO argon = a mess when trying to TIG weld. Definitely check the gas flow, though the original description "the tungsten keeps melting into a ball" is more consistent with incorrect polarity. Without gas the tungsten will erode irregularly in a blackened mess. As Rich says, don't check polarity with a meter unless you're sure the hi-freq is off. I'm not familiar with this machine, but it sounds as though polarity is determined by the machine based on the setting of a process selector switch? In that case, try setting the machine for stick welding DCEN (straight polarity). If you still melt the tungsten, try DCEP. Presumably that will disable the hi-freq start, but you can still scratch start, and perhaps get some clues as to what's going on. -- Ned Simmons I check the electrode voltage and its negative 16VDC. The maximum Amp set is 70. The diameter of the electrode is 3/32. Am I just using too small of an electrode. The sheet metal thickness is roughly 0.065. Argon is flowing with a 7 second post setting. Thanks, Luds |
#12
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
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#13
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Sat, 22 Mar 2008 19:30:57 -0700, daluds wrote:
Hello, New to tig welding, and been trying to do some mild steel welding. However, the tungsten keeps melting into a ball before it gets hot enough to weld. I have Dynasty 200DX running on 230VAC 50amp circuit with the CoolMate 3 and DiamondBack Torch. Welding 1/16" mild steel with DCEN. The Argon flow rate is around 15 at 20psi. The AMP meter on the Dynasty only reads 20-30amp before the Tungsten melts. The CoolMate is hooked up correctly, and the torch does not get hot. Any recommendations on how to fix this problem? I read the TIG Handbook, and believe am welding correctly. Thanks, Luds http://www.millerwelds.com/education...tips/TIG_tips/ |
#14
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
Luds,
OK, I think I see your problem. That small of electrode can only handle very small current. Too small for 1/16 steel sheet. I hate to disagree with Ned, but a 1/16" tungsten is awfully small. For most work the 3/32 size thoriated or cerium is best. Keep it well sharpened to a point for welding steel. About 30* is fine. Anytime you are melting the tungsten, the current is way to high for that size. For welding aluminum, use pure (green) tungsten. Form the ball on a blunt end. Typically 1 size larger than steel. I am a student at a Tech College, but have been welding for many years. Owner Miller Syncrowave 250. RichD |
#15
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Sun, 23 Mar 2008 17:26:03 -0700 (PDT), RichD
wrote: Luds, OK, I think I see your problem. That small of electrode can only handle very small current. Too small for 1/16 steel sheet. I hate to disagree with Ned, but a 1/16" tungsten is awfully small. For most work the 3/32 size thoriated or cerium is best. No harm in disagreeing, but you're way off here. A 1/16 thoriated tungsten is good to well over 100A on DC, at least twice what's necessary for welding 16 gauge steel. For stock thinner than 16 gauge, I'd be thinking about switching to a .040 tungsten. There's a chart on this page: http://www.thefabricator.com/Aluminu...cle.cfm?ID=527 Keep it well sharpened to a point for welding steel. About 30* is fine. Anytime you are melting the tungsten, the current is way to high for that size. For welding aluminum, use pure (green) tungsten. Form the ball on a blunt end. Typically 1 size larger than steel. Better go at least two sizes larger if you're using pure tungsten. I am a student at a Tech College, but have been welding for many years. I made my living TIG welding for many years. -- Ned Simmons |
#16
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Sun, 23 Mar 2008 17:26:03 -0700 (PDT), RichD
wrote: Luds, OK, I think I see your problem. That small of electrode can only handle very small current. Too small for 1/16 steel sheet. I hate to disagree with Ned, but a 1/16" tungsten is awfully small. For most work the 3/32 size thoriated or cerium is best. Keep it well sharpened to a point for welding steel. About 30* is fine. Anytime you are melting the tungsten, the current is way to high for that size. For welding aluminum, use pure (green) tungsten. Form the ball on a blunt end. Typically 1 size larger than steel. I am a student at a Tech College, but have been welding for many years. Owner Miller Syncrowave 250. RichD I'd say try a different tungsten. I did some welding last week on 3/16" steel using a 3/32" lanthanated tungsten, running well over 150 amps to "get 'er going" because I wanted to be done in 15 seconds and quench before the heat got to plastic about 1.5" distant. No problems at all with the tungsten. (No problems with the plastic either.) Miller Dialarc 250 HF, DCEN. I like zirconiated tungestens much better than pure tungsten for AC on ally. |
#17
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
Hello,
The electrode I have been using is a 3/32" 2% Thoriated. Do you think the Dynasty 200 DX unit is malfunctioning? Here are the specifics: Input power is Single Phase 220VAC on 50Amp circuit (Upgraded from 30Amp circuit) DC Polority Measured -16VDC with the DCEN process Argon Gas Verified plug wiring. Verified torch and ground connections Diamondback torch Coolmate 3 Peak A set to 70. Thanks! |
#18
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
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#19
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
Thanks for all the help! Finally figured out the problem! The Dynasty
200 DX machine works great. The only problem was the guy holding the torch. With some lessons from a very experienced professional all is working. The most significant problem was the incorrect face shield for the job. Its so much different than MIG or ARC welding. Plan to buy new face shield with fixed gold shade of 11 with magnifier followed by more hands on practicing. Luds |
#20
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
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#21
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
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#23
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Mar 27, 7:12 am, Pete Keillor wrote:
On Thu, 27 Mar 2008 01:35:21 -0600, Don Foreman wrote: On Wed, 26 Mar 2008 19:06:34 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Thanks for all the help! Finally figured out the problem! The Dynasty 200 DX machine works great. The only problem was the guy holding the torch. With some lessons from a very experienced professional all is working. The most significant problem was the incorrect face shield for the job. Its so much different than MIG or ARC welding. Plan to buy new face shield with fixed gold shade of 11 with magnifier followed by more hands on practicing. Luds The best investment by far you can make at this point is an autodark welding mask. Gunner can recommend best buys. I've been welding for decades now, did plenty of it by head-nodding. Then I got an autodark. If my Jackson autodark crapped out, replacing it would be high priority. And since you have the Dynasty 200DX, might as well spring for the Jackson. I've got some projects lined up for mine, now that it's warming up. Pete Keillor The recommendation was to purchase a Jackson adjustable head gear with "shorty face shield", leather bib, fixed gold shade #11 and +2.25 magnifier. However, I haven't been able to find anywhere to buy such a creation. Any ideas where? The instructor has used the same helmet for years, and no longer knows where to buy them. I suspect its been replaced by the auto dimming helmets. Any recommendations on where to purchase such a creation? The auto dimming helmet I have now is not sensitive enough to use with TIG. The Speedglas 9002X states it will support low amp TIG. Thanks Luds |
#24
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
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#25
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Sat, 29 Mar 2008 01:13:40 GMT, Jim Chandler wrote:
wrote: On Mar 27, 7:12 am, Pete Keillor wrote: On Thu, 27 Mar 2008 01:35:21 -0600, Don Foreman wrote: On Wed, 26 Mar 2008 19:06:34 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Thanks for all the help! Finally figured out the problem! The Dynasty 200 DX machine works great. The only problem was the guy holding the torch. With some lessons from a very experienced professional all is working. The most significant problem was the incorrect face shield for the job. Its so much different than MIG or ARC welding. Plan to buy new face shield with fixed gold shade of 11 with magnifier followed by more hands on practicing. Luds The best investment by far you can make at this point is an autodark welding mask. Gunner can recommend best buys. I've been welding for decades now, did plenty of it by head-nodding. Then I got an autodark. If my Jackson autodark crapped out, replacing it would be high priority. And since you have the Dynasty 200DX, might as well spring for the Jackson. I've got some projects lined up for mine, now that it's warming up. Pete Keillor The recommendation was to purchase a Jackson adjustable head gear with "shorty face shield", leather bib, fixed gold shade #11 and +2.25 magnifier. However, I haven't been able to find anywhere to buy such a creation. Any ideas where? The instructor has used the same helmet for years, and no longer knows where to buy them. I suspect its been replaced by the auto dimming helmets. Any recommendations on where to purchase such a creation? The auto dimming helmet I have now is not sensitive enough to use with TIG. The Speedglas 9002X states it will support low amp TIG. Thanks Luds You can always put a supplemental lens behind the autodimmer. Jim I got my Nexgen EQC at the local Airgas. I like it. Ernie Leimkuhler on sci.engr.joining.welding recommends the Huntsman 951P hood with the Nexgen EQC lens. Pete Keillor |
#26
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
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#27
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
Bought an inexpensive helmet from Lowe's and put in a gold #11 and
+2.25 magnifier to get me going. Finally can see what I am doing. I'll look for a better helmet option later, but wanted to get some practicing in with the new lenses. What a difference. I was able to weld some Aluminum with AC process today with great success after some practice. Thanks for the help! Luds |
#28
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
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#29
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Melting Tungsten Electrod - Dynasty 200DX
On Sun, 30 Mar 2008 03:56:36 -0700, Ernie Leimkuhler
wrote: In article , wrote: Bought an inexpensive helmet from Lowe's and put in a gold #11 and +2.25 magnifier to get me going. Finally can see what I am doing. I'll look for a better helmet option later, but wanted to get some practicing in with the new lenses. What a difference. I was able to weld some Aluminum with AC process today with great success after some practice. Thanks for the help! Luds If you want better visibility with a standard lens welding hood, just buy a $10 quartz, 300 watt, flood/work light at a hardware store. Just point it at your work and you will be able to see when you aren't welding. Ernie recommended this some years ago, and thats exactly what I did. Works a treat!! Gunner "Pax Americana is a philosophy. Hardly an empire. Making sure other people play nice and dont kill each other (and us) off in job lots is hardly empire building, particularly when you give them self determination under "play nice" rules. Think of it as having your older brother knock the **** out of you for torturing the cat." Gunner |
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