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Moray Cuthill
 
Posts: n/a
Default Belt/Gear problem

I have been thinking about this problem for a couple weeks now, and have so
far not found an ideal solution. Any input would be very gratefully
recieved.

The scenario- Currently got a timber trailer with crane mounted on it. The
hydraulic power is supplied by a PTO driven pump with gearbox mounted on the
tractors PTO shaft. Now due to the tractor it's mounted on (MBTrac 1000),
the PTO is alot nearer to the drawbar than a conventional tractor.
Originally the pump was mounted onto the PTO via a PTO extension shaft, but
this had the problem that if the tractor went up a steep slope, the pump
would hit the trailer chassis and snap the tractors PTO shaft.
This was remidied by doing away with the PTO extension, grinding a bit of
the top flat off the tractors pick-up hook assembly, which allowed a flat of
the pump gearbox to sit ontop off the pick-up housing, eliminating the
possibility of it coming into contact with the trailer.
This has worked fine for a few months of intermittent use, but last week the
end off the PTO shaft snapped off, allowing sufficient room for the gearbox
to be spinned around and the gearbox casing smashed.

What we would now like to do, is to mount the pump onto the front PTO shaft,
which is never used. The current gearbox was geared so that the pump ran at
aproximately 2000rpm with an input speed of 540rpm (aprox. ratio of 1:3.76).
Now the PTO can be run at 1000rpm, which means a ratio off 1:2 can be used.
The pump output that the crane dealer specs is 76.9litres per min at
3500psi. Now given these figures I work the horsepower required at 2000rpm
as 51hp allowing for 80% pump efficiency (worse case), with required torque
off136lb-ft.

Originally I had thought about using V-belts, but due to limited space
around the front PTO, pulley size is limited to 7inches diameter, which
would require the use off A-section belts. Having gone through the various
calculations/charts, this would require 6 belts to transmit the required
power, and would not realistically fit in the available space.

I have also considered using a timing belt, but also due to the limited
pulley size, these would not be able to transmit enough power.

So I am back to using gears. My current idea is to utilise the gears out the
previous gearbox, and build a new casing, with the pump mounted on the
opposite side compared with the original gearbox, to allow for the front PTO
turning in the opposite direction. I may have to swap to using smaller
gears, and possibly altering the ratio to 1:2 due to space limits.

Do my belt results seem plausible?
The geabox would be construced by machining two plates to accept
bearings/seals, welding sides onto one off the plates, and bolting the other
plate on. Would this provide acceptable results?

Thanks In Advance

moray


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Karl Townsend
 
Posts: n/a
Default


Do my belt results seem plausible?


Is there a reason sprockets and roller chain won't work? I'd have to check
but I think #60 chain handles this load. It would be smaller simpler
cheaper.

Karl



  #4   Report Post  
Anthony
 
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Default

"Moray Cuthill" wrote in
:

I have been thinking about this problem for a couple weeks now, and
have so far not found an ideal solution. Any input would be very
gratefully recieved.

The scenario- Currently got a timber trailer with crane mounted on it.
The hydraulic power is supplied by a PTO driven pump with gearbox
mounted on the tractors PTO shaft. Now due to the tractor it's mounted
on (MBTrac 1000), the PTO is alot nearer to the drawbar than a
conventional tractor. Originally the pump was mounted onto the PTO via
a PTO extension shaft, but this had the problem that if the tractor
went up a steep slope, the pump would hit the trailer chassis and snap
the tractors PTO shaft. This was remidied by doing away with the PTO
extension, grinding a bit of the top flat off the tractors pick-up
hook assembly, which allowed a flat of the pump gearbox to sit ontop
off the pick-up housing, eliminating the possibility of it coming into
contact with the trailer. This has worked fine for a few months of
intermittent use, but last week the end off the PTO shaft snapped off,
allowing sufficient room for the gearbox to be spinned around and the
gearbox casing smashed.

What we would now like to do, is to mount the pump onto the front PTO
shaft, which is never used. The current gearbox was geared so that the
pump ran at aproximately 2000rpm with an input speed of 540rpm (aprox.
ratio of 1:3.76). Now the PTO can be run at 1000rpm, which means a
ratio off 1:2 can be used. The pump output that the crane dealer specs
is 76.9litres per min at 3500psi. Now given these figures I work the
horsepower required at 2000rpm as 51hp allowing for 80% pump
efficiency (worse case), with required torque off136lb-ft.

Originally I had thought about using V-belts, but due to limited space
around the front PTO, pulley size is limited to 7inches diameter,
which would require the use off A-section belts. Having gone through
the various calculations/charts, this would require 6 belts to
transmit the required power, and would not realistically fit in the
available space.

I have also considered using a timing belt, but also due to the
limited pulley size, these would not be able to transmit enough power.

So I am back to using gears. My current idea is to utilise the gears
out the previous gearbox, and build a new casing, with the pump
mounted on the opposite side compared with the original gearbox, to
allow for the front PTO turning in the opposite direction. I may have
to swap to using smaller gears, and possibly altering the ratio to 1:2
due to space limits.

Do my belt results seem plausible?
The geabox would be construced by machining two plates to accept
bearings/seals, welding sides onto one off the plates, and bolting the
other plate on. Would this provide acceptable results?

Thanks In Advance

moray




Moray,
There are readily available, pumps made specifically to run off of the
front pto, or crankshaft. Look at any older backhoe for an
example........Would be much easier a task.



--
Anthony

You can't 'idiot proof' anything....every time you try, they just make
better idiots.

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  #5   Report Post  
Moray Cuthill
 
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Default


"Karl Townsend" wrote in message
anews.com...

Do my belt results seem plausible?


Is there a reason sprockets and roller chain won't work? I'd have to check
but I think #60 chain handles this load. It would be smaller simpler
cheaper.

Karl




I'm not a great believer in high speed chain drives, but I did consider
them.
Going by the charts I have, it could be done with a 3/4" pitch Triplex
chain, but the required sprockets would be too big, and also it would have
to run in an oil bath. Also the expense is more expensive than purchasing
new gears.

Thanks
Moray




  #7   Report Post  
Moray Cuthill
 
Posts: n/a
Default


"Anthony" wrote in message
...
"Moray Cuthill" wrote in
:

I have been thinking about this problem for a couple weeks now, and
have so far not found an ideal solution. Any input would be very
gratefully recieved.

The scenario- Currently got a timber trailer with crane mounted on it.
The hydraulic power is supplied by a PTO driven pump with gearbox
mounted on the tractors PTO shaft. Now due to the tractor it's mounted
on (MBTrac 1000), the PTO is alot nearer to the drawbar than a
conventional tractor. Originally the pump was mounted onto the PTO via
a PTO extension shaft, but this had the problem that if the tractor
went up a steep slope, the pump would hit the trailer chassis and snap
the tractors PTO shaft. This was remidied by doing away with the PTO
extension, grinding a bit of the top flat off the tractors pick-up
hook assembly, which allowed a flat of the pump gearbox to sit ontop
off the pick-up housing, eliminating the possibility of it coming into
contact with the trailer. This has worked fine for a few months of
intermittent use, but last week the end off the PTO shaft snapped off,
allowing sufficient room for the gearbox to be spinned around and the
gearbox casing smashed.

What we would now like to do, is to mount the pump onto the front PTO
shaft, which is never used. The current gearbox was geared so that the
pump ran at aproximately 2000rpm with an input speed of 540rpm (aprox.
ratio of 1:3.76). Now the PTO can be run at 1000rpm, which means a
ratio off 1:2 can be used. The pump output that the crane dealer specs
is 76.9litres per min at 3500psi. Now given these figures I work the
horsepower required at 2000rpm as 51hp allowing for 80% pump
efficiency (worse case), with required torque off136lb-ft.

Originally I had thought about using V-belts, but due to limited space
around the front PTO, pulley size is limited to 7inches diameter,
which would require the use off A-section belts. Having gone through
the various calculations/charts, this would require 6 belts to
transmit the required power, and would not realistically fit in the
available space.

I have also considered using a timing belt, but also due to the
limited pulley size, these would not be able to transmit enough power.

So I am back to using gears. My current idea is to utilise the gears
out the previous gearbox, and build a new casing, with the pump
mounted on the opposite side compared with the original gearbox, to
allow for the front PTO turning in the opposite direction. I may have
to swap to using smaller gears, and possibly altering the ratio to 1:2
due to space limits.

Do my belt results seem plausible?
The geabox would be construced by machining two plates to accept
bearings/seals, welding sides onto one off the plates, and bolting the
other plate on. Would this provide acceptable results?

Thanks In Advance

moray




Moray,
There are readily available, pumps made specifically to run off of the
front pto, or crankshaft. Look at any older backhoe for an
example........Would be much easier a task.


The catalogues I've seen so far only list the same style pump and gearbox
combination that has been damaged, which are too big to mount in the
available space. Crankshaft mounting isn't possible as the pump oil lines
will be disconnected when the trailer isn't in use.
The biggest problem I'm facing, is that when merecedes designed the
MB-Tracs, they took most of the components from Unimogs, and very little
seems to meet any off the established Tractor standards. Alot of this is
because the MB-Tracs use a conventional chassis with the components bolted
on.
Raising the rear PTO up to the standard height above the pick-up hook has
even been considered, but the prop shaft for it would then have to pass
through the rear axle.
Other problem is that in the UK, front PTOs are not very common, so anything
to fit them is very hard to come by.

Thanks
Moray


  #8   Report Post  
Ken Sterling
 
Posts: n/a
Default

I have been thinking about this problem for a couple weeks now, and have so
far not found an ideal solution. Any input would be very gratefully
recieved.

The scenario- Currently got a timber trailer with crane mounted on it. The
hydraulic power is supplied by a PTO driven pump with gearbox mounted on the
tractors PTO shaft. Now due to the tractor it's mounted on (MBTrac 1000),
the PTO is alot nearer to the drawbar than a conventional tractor.
Originally the pump was mounted onto the PTO via a PTO extension shaft, but
this had the problem that if the tractor went up a steep slope, the pump
would hit the trailer chassis and snap the tractors PTO shaft.
This was remidied by doing away with the PTO extension, grinding a bit of
the top flat off the tractors pick-up hook assembly, which allowed a flat of
the pump gearbox to sit ontop off the pick-up housing, eliminating the
possibility of it coming into contact with the trailer.
This has worked fine for a few months of intermittent use, but last week the
end off the PTO shaft snapped off, allowing sufficient room for the gearbox
to be spinned around and the gearbox casing smashed.

What we would now like to do, is to mount the pump onto the front PTO shaft,
which is never used. The current gearbox was geared so that the pump ran at
aproximately 2000rpm with an input speed of 540rpm (aprox. ratio of 1:3.76).
Now the PTO can be run at 1000rpm, which means a ratio off 1:2 can be used.
The pump output that the crane dealer specs is 76.9litres per min at
3500psi. Now given these figures I work the horsepower required at 2000rpm
as 51hp allowing for 80% pump efficiency (worse case), with required torque
off136lb-ft.

Originally I had thought about using V-belts, but due to limited space
around the front PTO, pulley size is limited to 7inches diameter, which
would require the use off A-section belts. Having gone through the various
calculations/charts, this would require 6 belts to transmit the required
power, and would not realistically fit in the available space.

I have also considered using a timing belt, but also due to the limited
pulley size, these would not be able to transmit enough power.

So I am back to using gears. My current idea is to utilise the gears out the
previous gearbox, and build a new casing, with the pump mounted on the
opposite side compared with the original gearbox, to allow for the front PTO
turning in the opposite direction. I may have to swap to using smaller
gears, and possibly altering the ratio to 1:2 due to space limits.

Do my belt results seem plausible?
The geabox would be construced by machining two plates to accept
bearings/seals, welding sides onto one off the plates, and bolting the other
plate on. Would this provide acceptable results?

Thanks In Advance

moray


Sounds like you ought to just mount the pump back on the trailer, and
drive it with a regular pto shaft, like used on balers, etc. That way
the pump would be protected by the "tongue area" of the trailer and
the driveshaft (PTO shaft) has the U-joints in it to permit
manipulation of the tractor/trailer.
Ken.

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Moray Cuthill
 
Posts: n/a
Default


Ken Sterling (Ken Sterling) wrote in message
...
I have been thinking about this problem for a couple weeks now, and have
so
far not found an ideal solution. Any input would be very gratefully
recieved.

The scenario- Currently got a timber trailer with crane mounted on it. The
hydraulic power is supplied by a PTO driven pump with gearbox mounted on
the
tractors PTO shaft. Now due to the tractor it's mounted on (MBTrac 1000),
the PTO is alot nearer to the drawbar than a conventional tractor.
Originally the pump was mounted onto the PTO via a PTO extension shaft,
but
this had the problem that if the tractor went up a steep slope, the pump
would hit the trailer chassis and snap the tractors PTO shaft.
This was remidied by doing away with the PTO extension, grinding a bit of
the top flat off the tractors pick-up hook assembly, which allowed a flat
of
the pump gearbox to sit ontop off the pick-up housing, eliminating the
possibility of it coming into contact with the trailer.
This has worked fine for a few months of intermittent use, but last week
the
end off the PTO shaft snapped off, allowing sufficient room for the
gearbox
to be spinned around and the gearbox casing smashed.

What we would now like to do, is to mount the pump onto the front PTO
shaft,
which is never used. The current gearbox was geared so that the pump ran
at
aproximately 2000rpm with an input speed of 540rpm (aprox. ratio of
1:3.76).
Now the PTO can be run at 1000rpm, which means a ratio off 1:2 can be
used.
The pump output that the crane dealer specs is 76.9litres per min at
3500psi. Now given these figures I work the horsepower required at 2000rpm
as 51hp allowing for 80% pump efficiency (worse case), with required
torque
off136lb-ft.

Originally I had thought about using V-belts, but due to limited space
around the front PTO, pulley size is limited to 7inches diameter, which
would require the use off A-section belts. Having gone through the various
calculations/charts, this would require 6 belts to transmit the required
power, and would not realistically fit in the available space.

I have also considered using a timing belt, but also due to the limited
pulley size, these would not be able to transmit enough power.

So I am back to using gears. My current idea is to utilise the gears out
the
previous gearbox, and build a new casing, with the pump mounted on the
opposite side compared with the original gearbox, to allow for the front
PTO
turning in the opposite direction. I may have to swap to using smaller
gears, and possibly altering the ratio to 1:2 due to space limits.

Do my belt results seem plausible?
The geabox would be construced by machining two plates to accept
bearings/seals, welding sides onto one off the plates, and bolting the
other
plate on. Would this provide acceptable results?

Thanks In Advance

moray


Sounds like you ought to just mount the pump back on the trailer, and
drive it with a regular pto shaft, like used on balers, etc. That way
the pump would be protected by the "tongue area" of the trailer and
the driveshaft (PTO shaft) has the U-joints in it to permit
manipulation of the tractor/trailer.
Ken.


This has been considered, but due to the design of the trailer, the pump
would have to be mounted with the PTO shaft coming up from the tractor at
about a 45degree angle, which would then put it directly in the line off the
3 point linkage arms when turning corners. Although this may be an
acceptable method on a normal tractor, you can't see the rear linkage very
clearly on the MB-Trac when driving it (cab is mounted forward on the
chassis with an aprox. 3ft platform behind it), so any contact between the
linkage arms and the PTO shaft wouldn't be noticed.
This method is still on the list of considered ideas, but would prefer
something more idiot driver proof.

thanks
moray


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Hardwired
 
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"Moray Cuthill" wrote in message
...
I have been thinking about this problem for a couple weeks now, and have so
far not found an ideal solution. Any input would be very gratefully
recieved.
SNIP


What about mounting the pump in the engine bay and plumbing back to the 3
point hitch with quick disconnect fittings

Scott


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