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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. |
#2
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On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B.
wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner |
#3
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On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. -- cheers, John B. |
#4
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On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B.
wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. That's not what happened in the US, however. Slavery died out because the federal government prevented westward expansion of slavery, which provoked a war that led to the outlawing of slavery. Federal resistance to expansion of slavery limited the growth of cotton agriculture. In fact, it guarenteed that it would become less profitable, because cotton wears the hell out of the soil, and southern plantations were already beginning to lose productivity. -- Ed Huntress |
#5
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On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 07:40:52 -0400, Ed Huntress
wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. That's not what happened in the US, however. Slavery died out because the federal government prevented westward expansion of slavery, which provoked a war that led to the outlawing of slavery. Federal resistance to expansion of slavery limited the growth of cotton agriculture. In fact, it guarenteed that it would become less profitable, because cotton wears the hell out of the soil, and southern plantations were already beginning to lose productivity. I think that you are ignoring the decrease in slavery in the northern, industrializing, States. The New England states, Maine - Connecticut, had a slave population of 2,703 in 1790 and in 1820 it was 145. The Middle States, New York - Delaware, had 45,910 in 1790 and by 1820 were at 22,305. The Southern States, in contrast, went from 648,131 in 1790 to 1,319,208 in 1820. The demand for cotton shy rocketed from the late 18th century with the dev elopement of the spinning jenny, spinning mule, and the power loom, while at the same time the Cotton Gin was invented in the U.S. As for the cotton fields losing production: In 1790 total cotton production in the U.S. was 3,135 bales of raw cotton. In 1800 it was 73,145, and at ten year intervals it was 177,838, 334,378, 731,452, 1,346,252, 2,133,851, 3,837,402 in 1860. Cotton was priced at $0.13/lb. in 1820 for a 225 lb. bale. so 1860 production (in 1860 prices) was about $112,244,008 which in 1820 was a lot of money. so the cotton economy grew from ~ $91,698 in 1790 to $112,244,008 in 1860 and while I do not have numbers on the 1961 crop I have read references that it was larger than the 1960 crop. It might also be of interest to note that in 1820 only some 42.5% of U.S. labor was employed in non agricultural businesses but by 1860 that number had increased to 86.2%. -- Cheers, John B. |
#6
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On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 21:11:28 +0700, Jophn B. slocomb
wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 07:40:52 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. That's not what happened in the US, however. Slavery died out because the federal government prevented westward expansion of slavery, which provoked a war that led to the outlawing of slavery. Federal resistance to expansion of slavery limited the growth of cotton agriculture. In fact, it guarenteed that it would become less profitable, because cotton wears the hell out of the soil, and southern plantations were already beginning to lose productivity. I think that you are ignoring the decrease in slavery in the northern, industrializing, States. The New England states, Maine - Connecticut, had a slave population of 2,703 in 1790 and in 1820 it was 145. The Middle States, New York - Delaware, had 45,910 in 1790 and by 1820 were at 22,305. The Southern States, in contrast, went from 648,131 in 1790 to 1,319,208 in 1820. The demand for cotton shy rocketed from the late 18th century with the dev elopement of the spinning jenny, spinning mule, and the power loom, while at the same time the Cotton Gin was invented in the U.S. As for the cotton fields losing production: In 1790 total cotton production in the U.S. was 3,135 bales of raw cotton. In 1800 it was 73,145, and at ten year intervals it was 177,838, 334,378, 731,452, 1,346,252, 2,133,851, 3,837,402 in 1860. Cotton was priced at $0.13/lb. in 1820 for a 225 lb. bale. so 1860 production (in 1860 prices) was about $112,244,008 which in 1820 was a lot of money. so the cotton economy grew from ~ $91,698 in 1790 to $112,244,008 in 1860 and while I do not have numbers on the 1961 crop I have read references that it was larger than the 1960 crop. It might also be of interest to note that in 1820 only some 42.5% of U.S. labor was employed in non agricultural businesses but by 1860 that number had increased to 86.2%. I don't think I'm ignoring anything, John. The decrease in northern slavery was trivial in terms of overall numbers. Your own figures show that there was a huge increase in slavery through that period -- all in the South. As for cotton production, it grew rapaciously and the center of production kept moving west, as the cotton fields in the Old South were in decline. The South needed more land -- western land -- and the federal government was blocking them from extending slavery into the new territories. Automated cotton pickers weren't developed until the 1940s. The South needed slaves for their economy to survive. -- Ed Huntress |
#7
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On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 21:11:28 +0700, Jophn B. slocomb
wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 07:40:52 -0400, Ed Huntress wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. That's not what happened in the US, however. Slavery died out because the federal government prevented westward expansion of slavery, which provoked a war that led to the outlawing of slavery. Federal resistance to expansion of slavery limited the growth of cotton agriculture. In fact, it guarenteed that it would become less profitable, because cotton wears the hell out of the soil, and southern plantations were already beginning to lose productivity. I think that you are ignoring the decrease in slavery in the northern, industrializing, States. The New England states, Maine - Connecticut, had a slave population of 2,703 in 1790 and in 1820 it was 145. The Middle States, New York - Delaware, had 45,910 in 1790 and by 1820 were at 22,305. The Southern States, in contrast, went from 648,131 in 1790 to 1,319,208 in 1820. Yet by 1860, a young strong male slave was valued at approx $40k (todays price) and less than 13% of Southerners were slave owners...with the top 30 slave owners/sellers...being themselves...black. The demand for cotton shy rocketed from the late 18th century with the dev elopement of the spinning jenny, spinning mule, and the power loom, while at the same time the Cotton Gin was invented in the U.S. As for the cotton fields losing production: In 1790 total cotton production in the U.S. was 3,135 bales of raw cotton. In 1800 it was 73,145, and at ten year intervals it was 177,838, 334,378, 731,452, 1,346,252, 2,133,851, 3,837,402 in 1860. Cotton was priced at $0.13/lb. in 1820 for a 225 lb. bale. so 1860 production (in 1860 prices) was about $112,244,008 which in 1820 was a lot of money. so the cotton economy grew from ~ $91,698 in 1790 to $112,244,008 in 1860 and while I do not have numbers on the 1961 crop I have read references that it was larger than the 1960 crop. It might also be of interest to note that in 1820 only some 42.5% of U.S. labor was employed in non agricultural businesses but by 1860 that number had increased to 86.2%. Ayup..slavery was ripe for destruction and if the Civil War hadnt happened..slavery would have been largely abandoned by 1880...simply because the costs of owning slaves was too great..and the millions of immigrants coming to America..primarily Irish and Chinese..would work cheaper than slaves Gunner |
#8
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On 7/1/2015 4:40 AM, Ed Huntress wrote:
On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. That's not what happened in the US, however. Slavery died out because the federal government prevented westward expansion of slavery, which provoked a war that led to the outlawing of slavery. Not quite; continued... Federal resistance to expansion of slavery limited the growth of cotton agriculture. In fact, it guarenteed that it would become less profitable, because cotton wears the hell out of the soil, and southern plantations were already beginning to lose productivity. It was not the federal government that prevented westward expansion of slavery, it was federal electoral politics. And, contrary to John's statement, it was the development of new machinery - the cotton gin - that *strengthened* the institution of slavery in the south, as it made inferior land profitable in the cultivation of cotton. It is a commonplace of American history classes that slavery was declining in the south before the cotton gin came into widespread use. Of course, later mechanization in the form of harvesting machinery almost certainly would have reduced the demand for slaves. |
#9
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On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 07:49:35 -0700, Rudy Canoza
wrote: On 7/1/2015 4:40 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. That's not what happened in the US, however. Slavery died out because the federal government prevented westward expansion of slavery, which provoked a war that led to the outlawing of slavery. Not quite; continued... Federal resistance to expansion of slavery limited the growth of cotton agriculture. In fact, it guarenteed that it would become less profitable, because cotton wears the hell out of the soil, and southern plantations were already beginning to lose productivity. It was not the federal government that prevented westward expansion of slavery, it was federal electoral politics. Uh...Ok. g And, contrary to John's statement, it was the development of new machinery - the cotton gin - that *strengthened* the institution of slavery in the south, as it made inferior land profitable in the cultivation of cotton. It is a commonplace of American history classes that slavery was declining in the south before the cotton gin came into widespread use. Of course, later mechanization in the form of harvesting machinery almost certainly would have reduced the demand for slaves. But the harvesting machinery didn't come along until 1944. Picking cotton was a holdout on mechanization. The fact is that slaves remained an essential part of the South's economy, and would have continued, in all likelihood, until the cotton market collapsed, or they ran out of new land...or until 1944. -- Ed Huntress |
#10
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Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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![]() "Rudy Canoza" wrote in message ... On 7/1/2015 4:40 AM, Ed Huntress wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. That's not what happened in the US, however. Slavery died out because the federal government prevented westward expansion of slavery, which provoked a war that led to the outlawing of slavery. Not quite; continued... Federal resistance to expansion of slavery limited the growth of cotton agriculture. In fact, it guarenteed that it would become less profitable, because cotton wears the hell out of the soil, and southern plantations were already beginning to lose productivity. It was not the federal government that prevented westward expansion of slavery, it was federal electoral politics. And, contrary to John's statement, it was the development of new machinery - the cotton gin - that *strengthened* the institution of slavery in the south, as it made inferior land profitable in the cultivation of cotton. It is a commonplace of American history classes that slavery was declining in the south before the cotton gin came into widespread use. Of course, later mechanization in the form of harvesting machinery almost certainly would have reduced the demand for slaves. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Missouri_Compromise https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kansas...93Nebraska_Act https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bleeding_Kansas Eli Whitney personally made the South an agricultural power with his cotton gin, and the North an industrial one by promoting and facilitating mechanized mass production of interchangeable parts. https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/F..._1818--001.png I saw that machine or one like it in the American Precision Museum in Vermont. It's not very large, but neither were gun lock parts, the only thing worth mass producing back then. -jsw |
#11
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On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B.
wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. Yes..and your excellent summation had what to do with Leftist world views? Gunner |
#12
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On Fri, 03 Jul 2015 15:06:25 -0700, Gunner Asch
wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. Yes..and your excellent summation had what to do with Leftist world views? Gunner I don't know, after all you would be a far better spokesman for the "leftist" side of things, being the recipient of government furnished medical care. In a purely "rightist" environment - pay for what you get - you would be under the ground. -- cheers, John B. |
#13
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On Sat, 04 Jul 2015 06:18:30 +0700, John B.
wrote: On Fri, 03 Jul 2015 15:06:25 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 18:16:31 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. -- cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. After winning the Battle of Alesia, September, 52 BC, Julius Caesar gave each soldier in his army one of the captured as a slave. This amounted to something like forty thousand slaves.... from a single campaign. In his eight years of campaigning against the Gaul's, he was said to have enslaved more than a million people. What the article seemed to ignore was that in nearly every society slavery died out primarily because slaves, while cost effective in a purely agricultural environment are somewhat less efficient when the society becomes less dependent on agriculture and begins to depend more on machinery. Yes..and your excellent summation had what to do with Leftist world views? Gunner I don't know, after all you would be a far better spokesman for the "leftist" side of things, being the recipient of government furnished medical care. In a purely "rightist" environment - pay for what you get - you would be under the ground. Odd.."government supplied medical care". Oh..you mean like Medicare and VA care and whatnot? Gunner |
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Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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On Wednesday, July 1, 2015 at 7:16:35 AM UTC-4, John B. wrote:
On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 19:41:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: On Wed, 01 Jul 2015 08:16:03 +0700, John B. wrote: On Tue, 30 Jun 2015 04:35:42 -0700, Gunner Asch wrote: http://www.vice.com/read/hey-v12n5 An interesting article. Of course the first line in the article says that it is for people in "elementary school" which, in the U.S. seems to be the first 4 grads in the school system. the Wiki says for children between the ages of 4 - 11. Which apparently says something about either your reading, or comprehensive, ability. cheers, John B. I posted it because we have Leftists here and we all know that they are dummer than dirt. Now do you have a problem with the Contents of the article..or are you simply bitching because it explained things so the Leftist could understand it? Hummm? Gunner No, I didn't spend a lot of time studying the article, but it seemed to say that at various times slavery has been a part of almost every society, which, of course, is true. So has sleeping with animals. So has racial and religious discrimination. So has rape. So has robbery and state corruption. |
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