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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Compressor watts at PSI output
Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised,
does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. I set up an informal test, using equipment on hand. Plugged in a Kill A Watt meter, and set it to read watts consumption. Plug in my 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. I turned on the compressor, and noted the reading as the pressure went from 0 PSI to 100 PSI. The readings are as follows: PSI -WATTS 10 - 198 20 - 199 30 - 211 40 - 220 50 - 229 60 - 233 70 - 237 80 - 240 90 - 255 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 Hope the information is of some use to someone. If nothing else, it used a few minutes of my afternoon. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#2
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Compressor watts at PSI output
On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 16:15:18 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote:
Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised, does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. I set up an informal test, using equipment on hand. Plugged in a Kill A Watt meter, and set it to read watts consumption. Plug in my 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. I turned on the compressor, and noted the reading as the pressure went from 0 PSI to 100 PSI. The readings are as follows: PSI -WATTS 10 - 198 20 - 199 30 - 211 40 - 220 50 - 229 60 - 233 70 - 237 80 - 240 90 - 255 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 Hope the information is of some use to someone. If nothing else, it used a few minutes of my afternoon. This certainly makes sense with a positive-displacement compressor and an induction motor -- as the pressure goes up the compressor shaft would require more torque to turn to move the air, for an induction motor higher torque = higher current. This isn't the case with the blower in a vacuum cleaner. I'm not entirely straight on all the details, but put your hand over the vacuum cleaner hose and you can hear the motor run faster -- I think it's because the turbine is suddenly just spinning the air inside it's housing, instead of moving it through. -- www.wescottdesign.com |
#3
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Compressor watts at PSI output
Tim Wescott wrote:
On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 16:15:18 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote: Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised, does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. I set up an informal test, using equipment on hand. Plugged in a Kill A Watt meter, and set it to read watts consumption. Plug in my 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. I turned on the compressor, and noted the reading as the pressure went from 0 PSI to 100 PSI. The readings are as follows: PSI -WATTS 10 - 198 20 - 199 30 - 211 40 - 220 50 - 229 60 - 233 70 - 237 80 - 240 90 - 255 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 Hope the information is of some use to someone. If nothing else, it used a few minutes of my afternoon. This certainly makes sense with a positive-displacement compressor and an induction motor -- as the pressure goes up the compressor shaft would require more torque to turn to move the air, for an induction motor higher torque = higher current. This isn't the case with the blower in a vacuum cleaner. I'm not entirely straight on all the details, but put your hand over the vacuum cleaner hose and you can hear the motor run faster -- I think it's because the turbine is suddenly just spinning the air inside it's housing, instead of moving it through. yup- it's doing less work (moving air, or really not moving work when blocked) and just speeds up as it sees less load. squirrel cage blowers act the same, and you can see in data sheets that running some without any sort of choke will overheat/burn them out. |
#4
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Compressor watts at PSI output
On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 21:53:30 +0000, Cydrome Leader wrote:
Tim Wescott wrote: On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 16:15:18 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote: Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised, does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. I set up an informal test, using equipment on hand. Plugged in a Kill A Watt meter, and set it to read watts consumption. Plug in my 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. I turned on the compressor, and noted the reading as the pressure went from 0 PSI to 100 PSI. The readings are as follows: PSI -WATTS 10 - 198 20 - 199 30 - 211 40 - 220 50 - 229 60 - 233 70 - 237 80 - 240 90 - 255 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 Hope the information is of some use to someone. If nothing else, it used a few minutes of my afternoon. This certainly makes sense with a positive-displacement compressor and an induction motor -- as the pressure goes up the compressor shaft would require more torque to turn to move the air, for an induction motor higher torque = higher current. This isn't the case with the blower in a vacuum cleaner. I'm not entirely straight on all the details, but put your hand over the vacuum cleaner hose and you can hear the motor run faster -- I think it's because the turbine is suddenly just spinning the air inside it's housing, instead of moving it through. yup- it's doing less work (moving air, or really not moving work when blocked) and just speeds up as it sees less load. squirrel cage blowers act the same, and you can see in data sheets that running some without any sort of choke will overheat/burn them out. I've thought this would make a good way to do a home-brew dynamometer -- hook the motor up to a turbine pump or blower, and choke it off more or less to tune the load. I wonder if something a brain-dead as a propeller would work for the turbine, if you had a way to shut off the air to it (my interest is in model engines, so a prop would be a natural thing to hang on the end of one of them). -- www.wescottdesign.com |
#5
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Compressor watts at PSI output
On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 21:53:30 +0000, Cydrome Leader wrote:
Tim Wescott wrote: On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 16:15:18 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote: Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised, does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. I set up an informal test, using equipment on hand. Plugged in a Kill A Watt meter, and set it to read watts consumption. Plug in my 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. I turned on the compressor, and noted the reading as the pressure went from 0 PSI to 100 PSI. The readings are as follows: PSI -WATTS 10 - 198 20 - 199 30 - 211 40 - 220 50 - 229 60 - 233 70 - 237 80 - 240 90 - 255 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 Hope the information is of some use to someone. If nothing else, it used a few minutes of my afternoon. This certainly makes sense with a positive-displacement compressor and an induction motor -- as the pressure goes up the compressor shaft would require more torque to turn to move the air, for an induction motor higher torque = higher current. This isn't the case with the blower in a vacuum cleaner. I'm not entirely straight on all the details, but put your hand over the vacuum cleaner hose and you can hear the motor run faster -- I think it's because the turbine is suddenly just spinning the air inside it's housing, instead of moving it through. yup- it's doing less work (moving air, or really not moving work when blocked) and just speeds up as it sees less load. squirrel cage blowers act the same, and you can see in data sheets that running some without any sort of choke will overheat/burn them out. I've wondered if this wouldn't be a good way to make a dynamometer for small motors -- some sort of blower or turbine pump, with a variable restriction on inlet and/or outlet. In fact, it just now occurs to me that this may even work if the 'turbine' is a model airplane propeller; if you shrouded it completely the resistance should go way down, and you'd certainly have an easy selection of different turbines for different motors... -- www.wescottdesign.com |
#6
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Compressor watts at PSI output
On Dec 10, 4:22*pm, Tim Wescott wrote:
On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 21:53:30 +0000, Cydrome Leader wrote: Tim Wescott wrote: On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 16:15:18 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote: Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised, does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. I set up an informal test, using equipment on hand. Plugged in a Kill A Watt meter, and set it to read watts consumption. Plug in my 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. I turned on the compressor, and noted the reading as the pressure went from 0 PSI to 100 PSI. The readings are as follows: PSI -WATTS 10 - 198 20 - 199 30 - 211 40 - 220 50 - 229 60 - 233 70 - 237 80 - 240 90 - 255 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 Hope the information is of some use to someone. If nothing else, it used a few minutes of my afternoon. This certainly makes sense with a positive-displacement compressor and an induction motor -- as the pressure goes up the compressor shaft would require more torque to turn to move the air, for an induction motor higher torque = higher current. This isn't the case with the blower in a vacuum cleaner. *I'm not entirely straight on all the details, but put your hand over the vacuum cleaner hose and you can hear the motor run faster -- I think it's because the turbine is suddenly just spinning the air inside it's housing, instead of moving it through. yup- it's doing less work (moving air, or really not moving work when blocked) and just speeds up as it sees less load. squirrel cage blowers act the same, and you can see in data sheets that running some without any sort of choke will overheat/burn them out. I've wondered if this wouldn't be a good way to make a dynamometer for small motors -- some sort of blower or turbine pump, with a variable restriction on inlet and/or outlet. In fact, it just now occurs to me that this may even work if the 'turbine' is a model airplane propeller; if you shrouded it completely the resistance should go way down, and you'd certainly have an easy selection of different turbines for different motors... --www.wescottdesign.com Why limit it to an air pump? I see the same thing on an irrigation pump when the intake screen gets plugged. Paul |
#7
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Compressor watts at PSI output
Stormin Mormon wrote:
... 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. ... PSI -WATTS ... 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 .... It's interesting that at max load your "3 HP" compressor is only using 250 watts, about what a 1/4 HP motor would use fully loaded. Either your compressor is way over powered, or its motor is not really 3 HP. Bob |
#9
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Compressor watts at PSI output
On Dec 10, 4:15*pm, "Stormin Mormon"
wrote: Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised, does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. I set up an informal test, using equipment on hand. Plugged in a Kill A Watt meter, and set it to read watts consumption. Plug in my 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. I turned on the compressor, and noted the reading as the pressure went from 0 PSI to 100 PSI. The readings are as follows: PSI -WATTS 10 - 198 20 - 199 30 - 211 40 - 220 50 - 229 60 - 233 70 - 237 80 - 240 90 - 255 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 Hope the information is of some use to someone. If nothing else, it used a few minutes of my afternoon. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus *www.lds.org . Trying something new- see http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?k...VFzN UE&hl=en Dave |
#10
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Compressor watts at PSI output
My apologies. The compressor is 3 galons. I have no idea the
HP rating. Since a HP is 746 watts..... -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "Bob Engelhardt" wrote in message ... Stormin Mormon wrote: ... 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. ... PSI -WATTS ... 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 .... It's interesting that at max load your "3 HP" compressor is only using 250 watts, about what a 1/4 HP motor would use fully loaded. Either your compressor is way over powered, or its motor is not really 3 HP. Bob |
#11
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Compressor watts at PSI output (corrections)
After reading my post, it's clear I keyed in a couple
things wrong. 3 HP should read 3 gal, and the watts at 90 PSI is 244. I should spend more time proo- freeding. I do apologize. Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised, does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. I set up an informal test, using equipment on hand. Plugged in a Kill A Watt meter, and set it to read watts consumption. Plug in my 3 galon Harbor Freight pancake compressor. I turned on the compressor, and noted the reading as the pressure went from 0 PSI to 100 PSI. The readings are as follows: PSI -WATTS 10 - 198 20 - 199 30 - 211 40 - 220 50 - 229 60 - 233 70 - 237 80 - 240 90 - 244 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 Hope the information is of some use to someone. If nothing else, it used a few minutes of my afternoon. And demonstrates that I am lousy at transcribing information from sheet to keyboard. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. |
#12
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Compressor watts at PSI output
I am trying a couple things new.
* Correct the terms. 3 gal not 3 HP. 12 disciples, not 10. * Transcribe the numbers accurately off the page. 90 PSI is 244 watts; 10 commandments, not 12. Sorry, folks, it makes a lot more sense when I copy accurately. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "Dave__67" wrote in message ... Trying something new- see http://spreadsheets.google.com/ccc?k...VFzN UE&hl=en Dave |
#13
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Compressor watts at PSI output
On Dec 10, 1:42*pm, Tim Wescott wrote:
On Thu, 10 Dec 2009 16:15:18 -0500, Stormin Mormon wrote: Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised, does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. This certainly makes sense with a positive-displacement compressor and an induction motor -- as the pressure goes up the compressor shaft would require more torque I think there's a detail that is still missing; a piston displacement compressor has a 'dead volume'; when at max pressure, the motor compresses the dead volume, opens the valve to the tank, and no gas flows. It then closes the valve to the tank and does another cycle. If the vent-to-atmosphere valve opens when the dead volume is still at high compression, you lose that compressed air and the FORWARD torque it applies to the motor. So, the timing of the big-intake-valve opening is crucial here. The action on the piston downstroke is ... unspecified, so we can't be sure if there's a useful recovery of compression energy or not. |
#14
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Compressor watts at PSI output
"Stormin Mormon" wrote:
Can't remember if it was this list. The question was raised, does compressor amperage decrease as pressure increases. I set up an informal test, using equipment on hand. Plugged in a Kill A Watt meter, and set it to read watts consumption. Plug in my 3 HP Harbor Freight pancake compressor. I turned on the compressor, and noted the reading as the pressure went from 0 PSI to 100 PSI. The readings are as follows: PSI -WATTS 10 - 198 20 - 199 30 - 211 40 - 220 50 - 229 60 - 233 70 - 237 80 - 240 90 - 255 95 - 248 (wasn't sure the compressor would make it to 100) 100 - 250 Hope the information is of some use to someone. If nothing else, it used a few minutes of my afternoon. Just out of curiosity, how about charting psi vs amps. Then calculate VA. Wes -- "Additionally as a security officer, I carry a gun to protect government officials but my life isn't worth protecting at home in their eyes." Dick Anthony Heller |
#15
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Compressor watts at PSI output (corrections)
On Dec 11, 12:24*am, "Stormin Mormon"
wrote: ...And demonstrates that I am lousy at transcribing information from sheet to keyboard. -- Christopher A. Young When I have a lot to write I type it up and edit it in Wordpad and then copy and paste into a posting, leaving the top line in the Reply field intact to preserve the header. jsw |
#16
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Compressor watts at PSI output (corrections)
On 2009-12-13, Jim Wilkins wrote:
On Dec 11, 12:24*am, "Stormin Mormon" wrote: ...And demonstrates that I am lousy at transcribing information from sheet to keyboard. -- Christopher A. Young When I have a lot to write I type it up and edit it in Wordpad and then copy and paste into a posting, leaving the top line in the Reply field intact to preserve the header. You should also try to leave the "References: " header intact to make threading newsreaders work properly. And my newsreader allows me to select my own choice of editor, instead of using one built in which I may not like. I opt to use "jove" as my editor with both mutt (e-mail client) and slrn (newsreader), both on unix of course, so this may not be as easy on Windows. And, with jove I can always read in an existing file to add to the article with a "Control-X Control-i", so no cut and paste needed. Enjoy, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#17
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Compressor watts at PSI output (corrections)
On 2009-12-15, Steve Ackman wrote:
In , on 14 Dec 2009 06:44:46 GMT, DoN. Nichols, wrote: And, with jove I can always read in an existing file to add to the article with a "Control - [shift?] X Control-i", so no cut and paste needed. Too many keystrokes for me. nano does it with "Ctrl-r" That one is already used for "reverse search", which I do more often than insert from a file, so I prefer the less frequently used functions to have the longer sequences. And no -- there is no shift needed on the "Control-X", just habit typing it as uppercase. (And actually, if I want to use an uppercase 'X' with the Control -- it works too. (Though I could re-assign it to serve some other function.) Enjoy, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
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