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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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Cut Outs
Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a
few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. |
#2
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Cut Outs
Bob La Londe wrote: Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. Make an aluminum clamping fixture to hold the coin blank by clamping the circumference, i.e. pocket out the hole to size, do a horizontal hole for a clamping bolt and cut a relief slot so you can tighten it. Cut the blanks via another method, like sizing and parting on a lathe. Then drop a blank into your fixture, clamp, engrave one side, unclamp, flip, reclamp and engrave the other side. |
#3
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
"Pete C." wrote: Bob La Londe wrote: Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. Make an aluminum clamping fixture to hold the coin blank by clamping the circumference, i.e. pocket out the hole to size, do a horizontal hole for a clamping bolt and cut a relief slot so you can tighten it. Cut the blanks via another method, like sizing and parting on a lathe. Then drop a blank into your fixture, clamp, engrave one side, unclamp, flip, reclamp and engrave the other side. Don't forget to include a couple access notches in the fixture to allow the coin to be removed easily. |
#4
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
"Pete C." wrote in message
ster.com... "Pete C." wrote: Bob La Londe wrote: Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. Make an aluminum clamping fixture to hold the coin blank by clamping the circumference, i.e. pocket out the hole to size, do a horizontal hole for a clamping bolt and cut a relief slot so you can tighten it. Cut the blanks via another method, like sizing and parting on a lathe. Then drop a blank into your fixture, clamp, engrave one side, unclamp, flip, reclamp and engrave the other side. Don't forget to include a couple access notches in the fixture to allow the coin to be removed easily. When I engraved plates I drilled a hole through the fixture where it hangs off the table allowing me to push it up out of the socket with a pencil eraser. Since I do not have a lathe I am trying to consider other ways to do this however. I had certainly considered cutting ing out my coins first. Atleast that way if one binds and gets damaged atleast I won't have wasted all the time on surfacing and engraving. P.S. For another project I engraved a punch of metal core plastic coated poker chips and it worked out pretty good. |
#5
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
Bob La Londe wrote: "Pete C." wrote in message ster.com... "Pete C." wrote: Bob La Londe wrote: Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. Make an aluminum clamping fixture to hold the coin blank by clamping the circumference, i.e. pocket out the hole to size, do a horizontal hole for a clamping bolt and cut a relief slot so you can tighten it. Cut the blanks via another method, like sizing and parting on a lathe. Then drop a blank into your fixture, clamp, engrave one side, unclamp, flip, reclamp and engrave the other side. Don't forget to include a couple access notches in the fixture to allow the coin to be removed easily. When I engraved plates I drilled a hole through the fixture where it hangs off the table allowing me to push it up out of the socket with a pencil eraser. Yep, or access notches would allow use of tweezers or just a probe to flip the coin out. Since I do not have a lathe I am trying to consider other ways to do this however. Sounds like an excuse to get one You can even use a knurling tool to put fancy edges on your coins. I had certainly considered cutting ing out my coins first. Atleast that way if one binds and gets damaged atleast I won't have wasted all the time on surfacing and engraving. Find a cheap punch press? P.S. For another project I engraved a punch of metal core plastic coated poker chips and it worked out pretty good. Nifty. |
#6
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
"Pete C." wrote in message
ster.com... Bob La Londe wrote: "Pete C." wrote in message ster.com... "Pete C." wrote: Bob La Londe wrote: Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. Make an aluminum clamping fixture to hold the coin blank by clamping the circumference, i.e. pocket out the hole to size, do a horizontal hole for a clamping bolt and cut a relief slot so you can tighten it. Cut the blanks via another method, like sizing and parting on a lathe. Then drop a blank into your fixture, clamp, engrave one side, unclamp, flip, reclamp and engrave the other side. Don't forget to include a couple access notches in the fixture to allow the coin to be removed easily. When I engraved plates I drilled a hole through the fixture where it hangs off the table allowing me to push it up out of the socket with a pencil eraser. Yep, or access notches would allow use of tweezers or just a probe to flip the coin out. Since I do not have a lathe I am trying to consider other ways to do this however. Sounds like an excuse to get one Its on my maybe someday list. You can even use a knurling tool to put fancy edges on your coins. That would be cool. I had certainly considered cutting ing out my coins first. Atleast that way if one binds and gets damaged atleast I won't have wasted all the time on surfacing and engraving. Find a cheap punch press? I suppose that is a possibility. Know of anything that will punch a 2" disc out of sheet aluminum easily and cheaply? I do have a 12 ton hydralic press with an air operated jack already for other projects. I've got .090 amd ..125 aluminum scraps laying around to play with. P.S. For another project I engraved a punch of metal core plastic coated poker chips and it worked out pretty good. Nifty. |
#7
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
For cut-out pieces, you leave a few tangs at equidistant points,to hold
the part in place. Then, cut the tangs with dykes, saw, etc to remove. Finish the spots. JR Dweller in the cellar Bob La Londe wrote: Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. -- -------------------------------------------------------------- Home Page: http://www.seanet.com/~jasonrnorth If you're not the lead dog, the view never changes Doubt yourself, and the real world will eat you alive The world doesn't revolve around you, it revolves around me No skeletons in the closet; just decomposing corpses -------------------------------------------------------------- Dependence is Vulnerability: -------------------------------------------------------------- "Open the Pod Bay Doors please, Hal" "I'm sorry, Dave, I'm afraid I can't do that.." |
#8
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
Bob La Londe wrote:
Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. You might try making the base plate into a vacuum table, cutting and drilling a vacuum manifold under the parts to hold them down. Or glue them to a substrate with a glue that can later be cut or heated, or dissolved away. Wood turners often glue a thin piece of paper between the material they are turning and a faceplate, then split the paper when they are done to free the work. Stuart |
#9
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
"Stuart Wheaton" wrote in message Bob La Londe wrote: Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. You might try making the base plate into a vacuum table, cutting and drilling a vacuum manifold under the parts to hold them down. Or glue them to a substrate with a glue that can later be cut or heated, or dissolved away. Wood turners often glue a thin piece of paper between the material they are turning and a faceplate, then split the paper when they are done to free the work. Stuart I like the vacuum table idea. How much would it take to work? Would, say, a hand operated brake bleeder pump be enough? Might be if only one item was being held? phil |
#10
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
On 2009-03-12, Phil Kangas wrote:
"Stuart Wheaton" wrote in message [ ... ] You might try making the base plate into a vacuum table, cutting and drilling a vacuum manifold under the parts to hold them down. Or glue them to a substrate with a glue that can later be cut or heated, or dissolved away. Wood turners often glue a thin piece of paper between the material they are turning and a faceplate, then split the paper when they are done to free the work. [ ... ] I like the vacuum table idea. How much would it take to work? Would, say, a hand operated brake bleeder pump be enough? Might be if only one item was being held? Unlikely. A vacuum table has leaks even at best. You'll need a pump which can keep ahead of the leaks. You might work with a shop vac, or even a house vacuum cleaner, if you don't need the maximum hold. Good Luck, DoN. -- Email: | Voice (all times): (703) 938-4564 (too) near Washington D.C. | http://www.d-and-d.com/dnichols/DoN.html --- Black Holes are where God is dividing by zero --- |
#11
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
Phil Kangas wrote:
"Stuart Wheaton" wrote in message Bob La Londe wrote: Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces I want to remove. They tend to shift, bind the cutter, and it goes SNAP. On light stuff or small jobs I can sit there and watch for it to get close to going through and then take a couple tungsten scribes and use them to hold the waste piece down until the cutter is done and clear. Still it seems like there should be a better way to do that. On a detailed stencil or a piece of aluminum sheet I can find myself standing there for quite a while. I had considered pocketing the entire waste piece, but that would really increase the time to do a job. Also, Lazy Cam really throws in a lot of strange artifacts that need to be manually edited out before you can get a final piece. Not horrible if you are doing twenty of something, but the time to get a good piece can be pretty horrible when doing just one of something. My latest project is to try and make some commemorative coins for a local event among friends, and pocketing out the entire coin is obviously not the best option. LOL. I have pretty much decided to finish one surface of the coin, cut it out, and then drop it into a pocket in my wood block to do the other side. My problem seems to be in finding a way to cut it out without having it slide and bind as soon as it starts to come loose from the stock. You might try making the base plate into a vacuum table, cutting and drilling a vacuum manifold under the parts to hold them down. Or glue them to a substrate with a glue that can later be cut or heated, or dissolved away. Wood turners often glue a thin piece of paper between the material they are turning and a faceplate, then split the paper when they are done to free the work. Stuart I like the vacuum table idea. How much would it take to work? Would, say, a hand operated brake bleeder pump be enough? Might be if only one item was being held? phil I would do it as a sandwich. A bottom plate that is solid, A middle layer that has an x-y grid cut into the interior and all connected to a port for the nozzle of a shop vac, (1.25"), and a sacrificial top layer, that you change for each new design, which has holes drilled to intersect the x-y grid under the parts in strategic places. Use MDF or something else quite flat and smooth surfaced for the top layer. Good luck. Stuart |
#12
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
On Mar 11, 8:41*am, "Bob La Londe" wrote:
Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. *Recently I ran into a problem though. *I starting cutting some stencils with it. *I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces Two classic solutions: jeweler's wax (black hot-melt adhesive) can hold a sheet firmly, but let go with gentle heating (like, on a hot plate). Coolant is required, of course. Also, electrochemical machining (i.e. make a stencil, use it to apply a mask, then etch in appropriate reagent). Copper and stainless etch well with FeCl, and a little electric current and salt water made washers from stainless shim stock last time I needed those. |
#13
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
whit3rd wrote:
On Mar 11, 8:41 am, "Bob La Londe" wrote: Mostly my mill has been used for engraving, although I've used it to shape a few custom pieces. Recently I ran into a problem though. I starting cutting some stencils with it. I found milling off a block of wood flat, and then securing my sheet to that worked fairly well, but when working with metal I've had a hard time figuring out how to secure the pieces Two classic solutions: jeweler's wax (black hot-melt adhesive) can hold a sheet firmly, but let go with gentle heating (like, on a hot plate). Coolant is required, of course. Also, electrochemical machining (i.e. make a stencil, use it to apply a mask, then etch in appropriate reagent). Copper and stainless etch well with FeCl, and a little electric current and salt water made washers from stainless shim stock last time I needed those. That is interesting. I could never get FeCl work on stainless steel. Mild steel, copper, brass, yes. Stainless steel, never. Do you have more details? -- Michael Koblic, Campbell River, BC |
#14
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Cut Outs
On Mar 12, 5:28*pm, "Michael Koblic" wrote:
That is interesting. I could never get FeCl work on stainless steel. Mild steel, copper, brass, yes. Stainless steel, never. Do you have more details? I was using KPR photoresist, there was some adhesion difficulty (HNO3 acid wash before applying the resist?), and it etched rather slowly, but I was only going through 2 mils. The photoresist mal-adhesion just put a few pits into the field, didn't bother my application. |
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