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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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Semi OT... paint removal
I have a friend who wants to use a chemical dip to remove paint from automobile parts, e.g. doors or hoods. I am a chemist and suspect the dip is a fairly concentrated sodium hydroxide solution. I can help him with handling chemicals but would appreciate some words of wisdom on what is used commercially for this purpose. He has told me that they put the parts in a tank and let them soak overnight or longer. That pretty much eliminates strong acids. I suggested he go to the junkyard and get a trashed hood or fender and cut up small squares and experiment with a strong base but if the process is known on this group he would have a head start. TIA |
#2
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Semi OT... paint removal
"Unknown" wrote in message ... I have a friend who wants to use a chemical dip to remove paint from automobile parts, e.g. doors or hoods. I am a chemist and suspect the dip is a fairly concentrated sodium hydroxide solution. I can help him with handling chemicals but would appreciate some words of wisdom on what is used commercially for this purpose. He has told me that they put the parts in a tank and let them soak overnight or longer. That pretty much eliminates strong acids. I suggested he go to the junkyard and get a trashed hood or fender and cut up small squares and experiment with a strong base but if the process is known on this group he would have a head start. Most alkyd-based paints respond well to alkali treatment. Acrylics and urethanes may require a chemical stripper containing methylene or ethylene chloride. This stuff most often is offered in a 'gel' that skins agressively on exposure to air, to provide a protection against the solvent's evaporating during its residence time. The alkali treatments actually break down the paints, and allow fairly leasurely removal of the residue. The ethylene chloride removers eventually dry completely, leaving a lumpy residue that is almost as difficult to remove as the original paint. Both require skin protection, and the solvent-based materials require organic vapor filter breathing protection -- they're virulent liver toxins. There exists a paint removal 'system' consisting of the chemical component and a fabric "peel" layer that both holds the actives in contact with the work and which adhere to the paint, allowing it to be stripped off simply by peeling off the fabric. LLoyd |
#3
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Semi OT... paint removal
Unknown wrote: I have a friend who wants to use a chemical dip to remove paint from automobile parts, e.g. doors or hoods. I am a chemist and suspect the dip is a fairly concentrated sodium hydroxide solution. I can help him with handling chemicals but would appreciate some words of wisdom on what is used commercially for this purpose. He has told me that they put the parts in a tank and let them soak overnight or longer. That pretty much eliminates strong acids. I suggested he go to the junkyard and get a trashed hood or fender and cut up small squares and experiment with a strong base but if the process is known on this group he would have a head start. TIA Most current auto finishes are very hard to remove without using organic solvents like methylene chloride. I have seen some strippers that are supposed to work that are based on orange-peel extracts, very slow from what I've read, but "green". The stuff I use is called Aircraft Finish Stripper, I used to get it from an auto body and paint supply place. Kind of expensive but strips the factory finish in less than 15 minutes at room temperature from most car parts. It has more methylene chloride than hardware store paint strippers, they won't even start to soften auto finishes before they evaporate. Solvent-proof gauntlets, eye protection and good ventilation are needed, also running water. The goop that results is considered toxic waste, means of disposal needs to be found before starting a project. The steel needs to be protected right after stripping or it will flash-rust and cause problems with repainting. We used to use a tank of stripper for removing dud powder coating from motor home trim parts. It took most of a shift to soften the stuff enough so it could be hosed off, the tank contents were sealed with a water cover. The stripper was almost entirely methylene chloride. This is probably what's used commercially in restoration businesses. Alkali strippers are good for finishes based on natural oils, like old-fashioned wood finishes, varnishes and paints. You can't saponify urethanes or acrylics, though. Stan |
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