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#41
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
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#42
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 16:01:07 -0600, Robert Neville wrote:
" wrote: Do they make a 4G access point for an entire house, either 4G to WiFi or wired? Something that could have an antenna optimally placed? Yes - look he http://www.verizonwireless.com/b2c/h...ion/hf/main.do Scroll down to the bottom of the page to see the concept drawing. Thanks! It's kinda expensive but *much* better than Hughes. The "overage" cost ($10/GB) isn't bad either. |
#43
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
In article , Jeff Liebermann
wrote: [snip] We have 3 in the neighborhood. One more (me) as I'm pulling the plug on DirecTV. I'm paying $75/month, 30% of which goes for paying to watch commercials. What are you going to have instead of DirectTV? -- charles |
#45
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 18:19:57 -0400, "
wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 14:50:33 -0800, (Charles Bishop) wrote: What are you going to have instead of DirectTV? I just switched *to* DTV. DTV may be bad but Dish really sucks. I wanted to go with Dish Networks originally. They carry UCTV (the last remaining educational TV station), but DirecTV didn't. However, I have to shoot through a hole in the trees to see 101. No view of any of the other birds as they're either behind the trees|hills, or require placing a 2nd dish in an awkward location to go through the hole: http://802.11junk.com/jeffl/pics/DBS/index.html The photos were taken during the previous solar outage, where the sun gets behind the satellite and temporarily trashes reception. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#46
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 17:17:27 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 18:19:57 -0400, " wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 14:50:33 -0800, (Charles Bishop) wrote: What are you going to have instead of DirectTV? I just switched *to* DTV. DTV may be bad but Dish really sucks. I wanted to go with Dish Networks originally. They carry UCTV (the last remaining educational TV station), but DirecTV didn't. However, I have to shoot through a hole in the trees to see 101. No view of any of the other birds as they're either behind the trees|hills, or require placing a 2nd dish in an awkward location to go through the hole: http://802.11junk.com/jeffl/pics/DBS/index.html The photos were taken during the previous solar outage, where the sun gets behind the satellite and temporarily trashes reception. I've been with DISH for four years. In that time, they've had to replace a DVR at least five times and they still suck; freezes, lost sound sync, dropped picture, and all. That's with a perfect sky! When it rains there's a 50/50 chance we'll lose signal for at least some period. I have *none* of that with DTV (a big thunderstorm caused a LOS for maybe five minutes, once). I like the DVR setup much better, too, though I don't have a "Hopper". |
#47
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 13:43:39 -0700, miso wrote:
Can't you find a better or easier location? Something at the roof peak would be easier to work with. If you have real estate, I would try to mount the sat dish on a pole in the ground. Yeah I know, you mountain folk have trees to contend with. Do the math. The CONUS geosync birds vary in elevation from 41 to 47 degrees elevation at longitude 122. In order to clear a 150ft tree, one would need more than 150ft of land clear of trees to the south. On the local postage stamp size lots, that's unlikely. (One acre is 208 x 208ft). However, if the slope is downward to the south, that effectively shrinks the trees a bit, which will help. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#48
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 20:28:18 -0400, "
wrote: I've been with DISH for four years. In that time, they've had to replace a DVR at least five times and they still suck; freezes, lost sound sync, dropped picture, and all. I've gone through 2 receivers and am now on my 2nd DirecTV DVR. The first two receivers had serious sensitivity issues and an incredibly slow remote control response time. The first DVR developed lousy noises from the Seagate SATA drive. Rather than have it fixed, I opted for a better model. I wanted to get the HD model, but without the HD service. However, they wanted $100 for handling and another 2 year contract extension, so I declined. Incidentally, when I hear symptoms like the one's you describe, I usually assume that the dish mounting is loose, the dish misaligned, the coax is soaked with water, the connectors are falling apart, or various combinations of these. It's not unusual for me to find a dish that has very loose lag screws into the beam or a flimsy pipe. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M3Xd2xIsUxQ I've also seen LNB's full of water. I used to do some rather profitable work cleaning up the mess after the installer put in his allocation of 1.0 hrs maximum installation time. I have an ancient Sathawk 3000 meter which is a big help. Dish alignment has to be within 0.5 degrees, which is really tricky. The bigger dishes are even more critical, especially since there are about 8 birds scattered around each major (101-119) 3 degree slot. That's with a perfect sky! When it rains there's a 50/50 chance we'll lose signal for at least some period. I have *none* of that with DTV (a big thunderstorm caused a LOS for maybe five minutes, once). I like the DVR setup much better, too, though I don't have a "Hopper". Note the photos at: http://802.11junk.com/jeffl/pics/DBS/index.html The LNB is a hand picked 1.7dB NF device. The dish is an 80cm diameter dish. The added 4-5dB gain from the larger dish gives me a much better rain fade margin. Rain fade in Santa Cruz CA runs about 3dB but can climb to 6dB with thick clouds, rain, and soaked tree leafs. I have an even larger 1 meter dish which I have used in the past that works even better. The problem is that the dish is sufficiently large that even a mild breeze will move it across my flat roof. Incidentally, an easy way to see how much rain fade your system can handle is to put a wet towel (absorber) in front of the dish. Covering half the dish is 6dB. 1/4th of the dish area is about 3dB loss. This also works for wi-fi links. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#49
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 18:12:30 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 20:28:18 -0400, " wrote: I've been with DISH for four years. In that time, they've had to replace a DVR at least five times and they still suck; freezes, lost sound sync, dropped picture, and all. I've gone through 2 receivers and am now on my 2nd DirecTV DVR. The first two receivers had serious sensitivity issues and an incredibly slow remote control response time. The first DVR developed lousy noises from the Seagate SATA drive. Rather than have it fixed, I opted for a better model. I wanted to get the HD model, but without the HD service. However, they wanted $100 for handling and another 2 year contract extension, so I declined. Incidentally, when I hear symptoms like the one's you describe, I usually assume that the dish mounting is loose, the dish misaligned, the coax is soaked with water, the connectors are falling apart, or various combinations of these. It's not unusual for me to find a dish that has very loose lag screws into the beam or a flimsy pipe. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=M3Xd2xIsUxQ Nope. After we went through the third DVR within a couple of months, I insisted that they give me a *new* one, not one that's been recycled and not fixed. They had a technician come out to deliver it (evidently they always ship out "refurbs" but the installers have new ones, also). He went through the entire system and may have replaced the LNB, as well. He was mucking around with it for quite a while. Nope, still happens. I've also seen LNB's full of water. I used to do some rather profitable work cleaning up the mess after the installer put in his allocation of 1.0 hrs maximum installation time. I have an ancient Sathawk 3000 meter which is a big help. Dish alignment has to be within 0.5 degrees, which is really tricky. The bigger dishes are even more critical, especially since there are about 8 birds scattered around each major (101-119) 3 degree slot. That's with a perfect sky! When it rains there's a 50/50 chance we'll lose signal for at least some period. I have *none* of that with DTV (a big thunderstorm caused a LOS for maybe five minutes, once). I like the DVR setup much better, too, though I don't have a "Hopper". Note the photos at: http://802.11junk.com/jeffl/pics/DBS/index.html The LNB is a hand picked 1.7dB NF device. The dish is an 80cm diameter dish. The added 4-5dB gain from the larger dish gives me a much better rain fade margin. Rain fade in Santa Cruz CA runs about 3dB but can climb to 6dB with thick clouds, rain, and soaked tree leafs. I have an even larger 1 meter dish which I have used in the past that works even better. The problem is that the dish is sufficiently large that even a mild breeze will move it across my flat roof. Incidentally, an easy way to see how much rain fade your system can handle is to put a wet towel (absorber) in front of the dish. Covering half the dish is 6dB. 1/4th of the dish area is about 3dB loss. This also works for wi-fi links. Good idea. The DISH dish is at ground level. The DTV dish is hanging off the deck. Both are pretty easy to get to. BTW, half is 3dB. |
#50
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On 8/26/2012 5:17 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 18:19:57 -0400, " wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 14:50:33 -0800, (Charles Bishop) wrote: What are you going to have instead of DirectTV? I just switched *to* DTV. DTV may be bad but Dish really sucks. I wanted to go with Dish Networks originally. They carry UCTV (the last remaining educational TV station), but DirecTV didn't. However, I have to shoot through a hole in the trees to see 101. No view of any of the other birds as they're either behind the trees|hills, or require placing a 2nd dish in an awkward location to go through the hole: http://802.11junk.com/jeffl/pics/DBS/index.html The photos were taken during the previous solar outage, where the sun gets behind the satellite and temporarily trashes reception. I got that Channel Master dish off of Craigs. It's a nice one. I think the company has been sold once or twice. It was an Andrews product, then some other company bought it out. When you have to compete with Chinese junk, a molded fiberglass dish isn't very competitive. |
#51
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Friday, August 24, 2012 2:53:38 AM UTC-4, J.G. wrote:
I picked up a Rocketdish RocketM2 radio for WiFi reception and tried to mount it on an old Dish-TV antenna arm. http://www4.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9047632.jpg The problem is it's about six inches too short (see picture above). I had planned on bolting this to the wood boards framing the edge of a tile roof (without going on the roof itself). Advice sought: a) Would you just extend the mast with a pipe? b) Would you buy a new mast (from where)? c) Is there another trick I can't think of? I'm hoping a clever idea will pop out of this. Otherwise, I'll just buy a new antenna arm and make sure it's longer somehow! Use a yagi. I mounted mine on an old dish mount. Made it out of pvc and used a 90deg fitting to put it on the dish mount. Lots of element calculators on the net will give you the specs. You need to know the frequency. Works great and vety little wind load. http://www.jamesgangnc.com/yagi.jpg I was getting 0 to 1 bar on our hot spot and now get 3 to 4. 4 is the max. I used some leftover small copper tubing for the elements. I used a holesaw to make a hole under the driven element to attach the rg6. |
#52
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
In article ,
" wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 14:50:33 -0800, (Charles Bishop) wrote: In article , Jeff Liebermann wrote: [snip] We have 3 in the neighborhood. One more (me) as I'm pulling the plug on DirecTV. I'm paying $75/month, 30% of which goes for paying to watch commercials. What are you going to have instead of DirectTV? I just switched *to* DTV. DTV may be bad but Dish really sucks. Did you get the DVR? How much a month? How many TVs. -- charles |
#53
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
In article , Jeff Liebermann
wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 14:50:33 -0800, (Charles Bishop) wrote: In article , Jeff Liebermann wrote: We have 3 in the neighborhood. One more (me) as I'm pulling the plug on DirecTV. I'm paying $75/month, 30% of which goes for paying to watch commercials. What are you going to have instead of DirectTV? [snip unsurety] I may also go without any TV. I didn't have a TV for about 15 years of my life, and never really missed it. I'm rather disgusted with the large number of historical distortions, glorified stupidity, amazing factoids, and saturation advertising. Even so, I would have no problem paying for such rubbish if it were all content, but not when approximately 1/4 to 1/3 of it is advertising and self-promotion. I recently shut down my DTV, mostly since sis was paying for it and I didn't want her to have to. For a while, I watched DVDs, but then had to move the TV &c, and didn't bother to put it back. So, I'm TVless again at least for a while. I do notice that I get more things done without it and haven't gone into withdrawal. Incidentally, my all time disappointment was the Discovery channel's streaming video. It runs for exactly 5 minutes, stops, waits for the user to click "continue", and then plays a 30 second commercial. No way to get past the commercial without clicking "continue". If ever there was a way to chase away viewers, they have found it. Another disappointment was testing a Sony and a Panasonic BluRay player with Netflix etc built in. Both of these companies seem to have a service that they sell to the streaming content provider to "allow access" which is a nice term for shaking down the providers for money to host their service. Sony had Pandora on their player, but Panasonic did not. My crystal ball can see where this is going to go, where in a few years, services will come and go depending on contract negotiations with Sony and Panasonic. No thanks. Until all this shakes out it will be difficult to choose. OTH, people have Netflix, DVD and/or streaming and like it. -- charles |
#54
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Mon, 27 Aug 2012 17:10:43 -0800, (Charles Bishop)
wrote: In article , " wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 14:50:33 -0800, (Charles Bishop) wrote: In article , Jeff Liebermann wrote: [snip] We have 3 in the neighborhood. One more (me) as I'm pulling the plug on DirecTV. I'm paying $75/month, 30% of which goes for paying to watch commercials. What are you going to have instead of DirectTV? I just switched *to* DTV. DTV may be bad but Dish really sucks. Did you get the DVR? How much a month? How many TVs. Yes, it's fantastic; far better than the DISH DVR (not Hopper) and any cable DVR I've ever had. Don't remember how much I pay. The cost structure is impossible to decode and I haven't looked at the bill lately. Three TVs, two HDTV, one not. The non-HD TV box can't access the DVR so it can only show what's on now. |
#55
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:12:35 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
Can your modified mount survive a 169 lb pull at the middle of the dish? I don't think so. Note that the wind load varies with the square of the wind speed, so getting max wind speed is fairly important. I might have to remove the mount anyway because I just now, belatedly, realized WHY it's tilted. See picture below: http://www2.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9444780.jpg For some strange reason, it didn't dawn on me (until now) that the fact the pipe was circular did NOT indicate that the location of the holes didn't matter. Notice I'm slightly off in my holes, hence, the dish is actually mounted crooked. Up 'till now, I thought the J arm was bent - but it's my mind that was warped. Funny how the FIRST time you do stuff, the 'obvious' suddenly becomes obvious! |
#56
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:27:37 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
The wind load should be: From the graph for a 1 meter dish, that's 187 newtons or 42 lbs. As Jeff well knows, the winds in the Santa Cruz mountains are terrific, so, I'm sure this temporary rig of my spare Ubiquiti Nanobridge M2 will fail his calculated wind-load tests! http://www5.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9445723.jpg What I'm doing right now is following Jeff's advice by surveying the noise level swiveling 180 degrees (the house is in the way for the other half) ... so the mount isn't permanent. |
#57
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 13:40:42 -0600, Robert Neville wrote:
Don't know what your Verzon coverage is like, but they've been rolling out LTE across the country. Verizon 4G just got here! I'm not familiar with how it works, but a neighbor put an antenna on his car roof and drove up to my house and he was getting 15Mbps down speeds with it. My problem is I'm confused how you SHARE the connection to all the computers. I'm not sure how that works ... but if it does, it could KILL the WISPs out here who make a business because Comcast doesn't serve us and DSL is far too far away. |
#58
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 16:43:52 -0400, zzzzzzzzzz wrote:
Do they make a 4G access point for an entire house, either 4G to WiFi or wired? Exactly my concern! |
#59
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:55:12 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
You need the ladder, which should also be tied to a rope thrown over the roof peak and tied to a tree with a separate line. It doesn't need to be 11mm. Just enough to keep the ladder from sliding sideways. The safety rope is just in case something goes wrong. I just bought 100 feet of parachute cord at the surplus store. I bought it for shoelaces, but it will work just fine for the ladder tie. Funny, I hadn't even thought of tying the ladder down! Here's an install I just did at a different location: http://www2.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9446245.png |
#60
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 13:43:39 -0700, miso wrote:
If you have real estate, I would try to mount the sat dish on a pole in the ground. Yeah I know, you mountain folk have trees to contend with. I've done that before, using an old satellite dish stem as the mount point. Poles are ugly though. And the guy wires tend to flip the kids as they run through them, forgetting about them until the last second. |
#61
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:41:45 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
The teflon plus electrical tape wrap is for electrical and RF connectors. Most of those are internally protected inside the Rocket housing. The four rubber boots over the four RF connectors is probably adequate. One thing that is driving me crazy is that I have to climb the ladder to disconnect the Rocket M2 to run tests with my (now spare) Nanobridge M2. http://www2.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9446245.png The Nanobridge is even worse! Taking the connector out of the Nanobridge requires dexterity and you need three or four hands (hard to do on a ladder!). http://www5.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9445723.jpg So, my next investment is in waterproof RJ45 couplers!!!!!!!!!! Funny the things you learn only AFTER doing stuff for the first time! |
#62
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 17:08:04 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
Netflix looks good, but I'll probably get bored with it The problem with Netflix is that they don't have all their movies online. |
#63
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 18:34:29 +0000 (UTC), "J.G."
wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:41:45 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote: The teflon plus electrical tape wrap is for electrical and RF connectors. Most of those are internally protected inside the Rocket housing. The four rubber boots over the four RF connectors is probably adequate. One thing that is driving me crazy is that I have to climb the ladder to disconnect the Rocket M2 to run tests with my (now spare) Nanobridge M2. http://www2.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9446245.png The Nanobridge is even worse! Taking the connector out of the Nanobridge requires dexterity and you need three or four hands (hard to do on a ladder!). http://www5.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9445723.jpg So, my next investment is in waterproof RJ45 couplers!!!!!!!!!! I bet they have some kind of boot you can put over the splice. Funny the things you learn only AFTER doing stuff for the first time! |
#64
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 18:34:29 +0000 (UTC), "J.G."
wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:41:45 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote: The teflon plus electrical tape wrap is for electrical and RF connectors. Most of those are internally protected inside the Rocket housing. The four rubber boots over the four RF connectors is probably adequate. One thing that is driving me crazy is that I have to climb the ladder to disconnect the Rocket M2 to run tests with my (now spare) Nanobridge M2. http://www2.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9446245.png The two "U" clamps holding the dish are slightly twisted. The Nanobridge is even worse! Taking the connector out of the Nanobridge requires dexterity and you need three or four hands (hard to do on a ladder!). http://www5.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9445723.jpg Once I tie myself off with a safety belt, I don't have to keep one hand on the ladder, or risk my life using both hands on the antenna. Throw an 11mm rope over the roof and tie it to something really sturdy. Get a safety belt, sit harness, or just tie yourself off with more rope. Then, you get to use both hands. So, my next investment is in waterproof RJ45 couplers!!!!!!!!!! No such thing. Shove some clear silicon waterproofing grease (the same stuff used by the phone company) into the RJ45. The best place to find that is at the local scuba dive shop. It's used to seal camera housings. Don't use too much. When done, just wrap some clear cellophane wrap around the coupler, and then embalm it in electrical tape. If exposed to sun, spray with clear acrylic to keep the tape from crumbling. Funny the things you learn only AFTER doing stuff for the first time! Learn by Destroying(tm). Remember, you have only one life to give for this project. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#65
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 18:28:01 +0000 (UTC), "J.G."
wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 09:55:12 -0700, Jeff Liebermann wrote: You need the ladder, which should also be tied to a rope thrown over the roof peak and tied to a tree with a separate line. It doesn't need to be 11mm. Just enough to keep the ladder from sliding sideways. The safety rope is just in case something goes wrong. I just bought 100 feet of parachute cord at the surplus store. I bought it for shoelaces, but it will work just fine for the ladder tie. No. Parachute cord is too thin and too bouncy. Tie some to a tree and put your weight on it. Notice how it stretches. The local ACE Hardware stores have 100ft lengths of shoddy 11mm rope in assorted garish colors for $10 to $17. However, for stabilizing the ladder, yellow polypropylene utility rope (wire pull rope) is good enough. Funny, I hadn't even thought of tying the ladder down! I've seen the results a few such sideways slips. Usually, it's from improper placement of the ladder legs. If one ladder leg goes into a gopher hole, the ladder (and you) will go sideways. I've also had it happen to me, when I put a ladder leg onto a knot hole on my redwood deck, which popped out and sent the ladder sideways. Fortunately, it wasn't very high and I broke my fall by ripping out the rain gutter (and shredding my hands). Here's an install I just did at a different location: http://www2.picturepush.com/photo/a/...mg/9446245.png As I mentioned, the two clamps are slightly twisted. It's not enough to make any difference, but it just looks odd. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#66
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 18:21:04 +0000 (UTC), "J.G."
wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 13:40:42 -0600, Robert Neville wrote: Don't know what your Verzon coverage is like, but they've been rolling out LTE across the country. Verizon 4G just got here! Well, LTE has been on the local SLV cell sites for about 9 months. I'm not familiar with how it works, but a neighbor put an antenna on his car roof and drove up to my house and he was getting 15Mbps down speeds with it. My problem is I'm confused how you SHARE the connection to all the computers. I'm not sure how that works ... but if it does, it could KILL the WISPs out here who make a business because Comcast doesn't serve us and DSL is far too far away. Samsung SCH-LC11 http://www.samsung.com/us/mobile/cell-phones/SCH-LC11ZKAVZW I played with one last weekend. Connection via Wi-Fi was erratic and would frequently disconnect. It does some strange dance for about two minutes when first turned on. It looks like it's ready to use, but it's not. No special software needed. No diagnostics or signal strength indication. We were in a fringe area for 4G, so speed was slow. There's also a USB 4G device. No 3G so if you're travelling, you may have coverage problems: http://www.verizonwireless.com/b2c/device/usb-modem/pantech-4g-lte Just read the reviews and draw your own conclusions. I haven't had time to try it. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#67
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On Tuesday, September 11, 2012 3:58:58 PM UTC-4, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 18:21:04 +0000 (UTC), "J.G." wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 13:40:42 -0600, Robert Neville wrote: Don't know what your Verzon coverage is like, but they've been rolling out LTE across the country. Verizon 4G just got here! Well, LTE has been on the local SLV cell sites for about 9 months. I'm not familiar with how it works, but a neighbor put an antenna on his car roof and drove up to my house and he was getting 15Mbps down speeds with it. My problem is I'm confused how you SHARE the connection to all the computers. I'm not sure how that works ... but if it does, it could KILL the WISPs out here who make a business because Comcast doesn't serve us and DSL is far too far away. Samsung SCH-LC11 http://www.samsung.com/us/mobile/cell-phones/SCH-LC11ZKAVZW I played with one last weekend. Connection via Wi-Fi was erratic and would frequently disconnect. It does some strange dance for about two minutes when first turned on. It looks like it's ready to use, but it's not. No special software needed. No diagnostics or signal strength indication. We were in a fringe area for 4G, so speed was slow. There's also a USB 4G device. No 3G so if you're travelling, you may have coverage problems: http://www.verizonwireless.com/b2c/device/usb-modem/pantech-4g-lte Just read the reviews and draw your own conclusions. I haven't had time to try it. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 I'm using a verizon wireless hotspot for home internet. We don't have cable or dsl. It works pretty well. I feed it into a wireless to wired client connect to a regular ethernet switch for the wired stuff. Two limitations, the dhcp will only issue 9 addresses, and you have to get either 5g or 10g a month. So no online video like netflix. But it beats the heck out of dial up. We're at the limit of coverage but the yagi solved that problem. |
#68
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 18:21:25 +0000 (UTC), "J.G."
wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 16:43:52 -0400, zzzzzzzzzz wrote: Do they make a 4G access point for an entire house, either 4G to WiFi or wired? Exactly my concern! I've since found that they do. Verizon sells one for about $250. |
#69
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 18:21:04 +0000 (UTC), "J.G."
wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 13:40:42 -0600, Robert Neville wrote: Don't know what your Verzon coverage is like, but they've been rolling out LTE across the country. Verizon 4G just got here! I'm not familiar with how it works, but a neighbor put an antenna on his car roof and drove up to my house and he was getting 15Mbps down speeds with it. My problem is I'm confused how you SHARE the connection to all the computers. I'm not sure how that works ... but if it does, it could KILL the WISPs out here who make a business because Comcast doesn't serve us and DSL is far too far away. It uses WiFi from the hot spot to the computers. My cell phone will do the same but its range is limited and I really don't want to hang it on a pole outside. |
#70
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On 9/11/2012 11:29 AM, J.G. wrote:
On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 13:43:39 -0700, miso wrote: If you have real estate, I would try to mount the sat dish on a pole in the ground. Yeah I know, you mountain folk have trees to contend with. I've done that before, using an old satellite dish stem as the mount point. Poles are ugly though. And the guy wires tend to flip the kids as they run through them, forgetting about them until the last second. The setups I've seen don't use guy wires. I've seen a real wooden telephone pole used and also galvanized pipe. Guy wires are usually bad news. They do dramatically reduce the cost of installation hardware. But they are hard to see. |
#71
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
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#72
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 18:58:51 -0700, miso wrote:
It is really amazing how sharp a satellite dish is. You probably need to be within half a degree to be optimal. Yep. The DBS satellites are 3 degrees apart across the ecliptic. If that was the only criteria, the dish pointing accuracy would need to be less than +/- 1.5 degrees. However, there are multiple birds in each satellite slot, which means too narrow a beamwidth can become a problem if a bird drifts too close to the edge of the slot. I found that out the hard way when I tried to use a 3 meter dish for DBS reception. With the worm gear adjustment on the dish azimuth, I could individually pick out which of the 5(?) birds were in the 101 slot. Too narrow a beamwidth is NOT a problem with most DBS dishes. The feed horn and dish parabolic contours are designed to give about a 2.1 degree -3dB beamwidth, which is what's needed to cover the entire 3 degree slot. However, for that to work, the dish has to be aligned to something like +/-0.5 degrees. It can be done, but it takes LOTS of practice and patience[1]. That is one of the reason I just laugh at the iphone sat positioning app. Well, I bought one for my Droid X for only one stupid reason. I wanted an easy way to determine if I had a chance to shoot through a hole in the forest canopy. I think you've seen my 101 hole: http://802.11junk.com/jeffl/pics/DBS/slides/101a.html With the Droid app, I can take a photo of the tree canopy from a prospective antenna location and mark where the satellites should be. I then send the JPG to the tree trimmer and mark where to trim the branches. That's not a problem you'll have in the flats, but in the forest, the app is quite useful. https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.agi.android.augmentedreality I've never bothered to run my own setup. I'll post a photo when I have time. [1] I fixed one install where the dish was on the roof, near the edge of about a 4ft overhang. I'm on the roof doing the adjustments and getting good signal. As soon as I climb off the roof, the picture and signal fall apart. I climb back on the roof, and it's back to normal. What was happening was the roof was bending very slightly from my weight. I moved the dish back from the edge to the middle of a load bearing wall, and everything stayed put. Another nightmare was a dish on a pole set in concrete. The owner said that they had to realign the dish every few months. The problem was obvious. The hillside was a slow moving avalanche. It eventually collapsed into a ravine a few years later. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#73
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 18:53:39 -0700, miso wrote:
On 9/11/2012 11:29 AM, J.G. wrote: On Sun, 26 Aug 2012 13:43:39 -0700, miso wrote: If you have real estate, I would try to mount the sat dish on a pole in the ground. Yeah I know, you mountain folk have trees to contend with. I've done that before, using an old satellite dish stem as the mount point. Poles are ugly though. And the guy wires tend to flip the kids as they run through them, forgetting about them until the last second. The setups I've seen don't use guy wires. I've seen a real wooden telephone pole used and also galvanized pipe. Agreed. Even a Rohn 25 is self supporting to 20 ft. Same with a 10ft steel pipe. I start using guy wires at 20ft and up. Guy wires are usually bad news. They do dramatically reduce the cost of installation hardware. But they are hard to see. Before a falling tree in Feb 2012 trashed all the antennas on my roof, I had a 10ft pipe with a mess of antennas on top, that was supported by three guy wires. Because it was a tilt over base, the guy wires were mandatory. I was constantly tripping over or walking into the guy wires. I'm going to replace it with a tripod base, which doesn't require guy wires. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#74
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Wed, 12 Sep 2012 03:50:59 +0000 (UTC), "J.G."
wrote: On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 20:42:21 -0400, zzzzzzzzzz wrote: It uses WiFi from the hot spot to the computers. My cell phone will do the same but its range is limited and I really don't want to hang it on a pole outside. I've been told that we can rubber band our cellphone to the head of a Dish TV antenna, which is a portion of a parabola, which will amplify the cell phone signal. I've seen Chinese cookware used as a reflector for WiFi signals. Some have gotten a few km range this way. Anyone know if there's any truth to that? Is the cell tower in geosync orbit? |
#75
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Wed, 12 Sep 2012 03:50:59 +0000 (UTC), "J.G."
wrote: On Tue, 11 Sep 2012 20:42:21 -0400, zzzzzzzzzz wrote: It uses WiFi from the hot spot to the computers. My cell phone will do the same but its range is limited and I really don't want to hang it on a pole outside. I've been told that we can rubber band our cellphone to the head of a Dish TV antenna, which is a portion of a parabola, which will amplify the cell phone signal. Anyone know if there's any truth to that? It will probably do some good at 1900MHz and not much good at 850MHz. Anything is better than the stock internal low-SAR antenna. You would look rather odd wearing a satellite dish on your head. A flat piece of sheet metal or aluminum foil will work almost as well as a dish. Let's do the math. A DBS dish is about 0.6 meters wide. At 850MHz, the maximum gain for a parabolic reflector is: gain = 9.87 * Dia^2 / wavelength^2 * (feed efficiency) gain = 9.87 * 600mm^2 / 353mm^2 * 0.4 gain = 11.4 dBi = 10 log(11.4) = 10.6dBi At 1900MHz, the gain = 17.5dbi The 40% feed efficiency (that's the 0.4) is probably optimistic. That's also if everything is lossless, perfectly matched, built correctly, and properly designed, which is not the case for hanging a cell phone on a DBS dish. In receive, all of the RF that hits the reflector from a distant source hits the dish and is reflected toward the cell phone. Therefore 10.6 and 17.5dBi are the maximum receive antenna gains. However, it's much worse in transmit. The cell phone transmits RF in all directions. With an electrically shortened antenna, it's almost a spherical pattern. Only some of that RF hits the dish. Most of it flys off in useless directions. The percentage is the area of the dish divided by the surface area of a sphere at the same distance from the dish focus. The area of an 600mm dish is about: Pi * 300mm^2 = 283,000 sq-mm The surface area of the sphere is: 4 * Pi * radius^2 = 4 * 3.14 * 350^2 = 1,538,600 sq-mm Therefore, the percentage of RF that actually hits the dish from the cell phone antenna is: 283,000 / 1,538,600 = 18.4% In terms of antenna gain, that's a loss of: 10 * log(0.184) = -7.4dB Therefore, the transmit antenna gain will be no better than: 10.6dBi - 7.4dB = 3.2dBi gain (850MHz) 17.5dbi - 7.4dB = 10.1dBi gain (1900MHz) That's an improvement over the internal antenna, but hardly worth the effort at 850MHz. Not too horrible at 1900MHz. However, you can do better with an external antenna connector and a high gain yagi, panel, patch, other cellular antenna, or just a bigger dish or plate. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#76
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
Another nightmare was a dish on a pole set in concrete. The owner
said that they had to realign the dish every few months. The problem was obvious. The hillside was a slow moving avalanche. It eventually collapsed into a ravine a few years later. As you probably know, you can spot slides with trees. Trees just don't grow at angles. We may not have forests to deal with, but lots of sliding land around the bay. It is tough to get better than 3 degrees out of a cell phone or GPS flux gate. It seems to me you would have to trim a lot more trees than needed to get your window. I'm curious what the next step above a Lensatic Cammenga (+/-2.25 degrees) I see some boating flux gates spec 0.5RMS. Now that means if you want +/- 3 sigma, you are at +/- 1.5 degrees. There is some irony that the best compass you can buy is probably a big dish and a geosynchronous satellite. |
#77
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-short antenna mast
On Wed, 12 Sep 2012 21:17:01 -0700, miso wrote:
As you probably know, you can spot slides with trees. Trees just don't grow at angles. We may not have forests to deal with, but lots of sliding land around the bay. I live on a hillside. Plenty of trees simulating a slow motion mud slide. I have one oak that I've been watching for about 30 years. I think it's time to take it down before it creates a big problem. It is tough to get better than 3 degrees out of a cell phone or GPS flux gate. It seems to me you would have to trim a lot more trees than needed to get your window. I can get very accurate during the bi-annual "solar outage" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_outage in late Feb and late Sept. I can't use it to aim the dish, but I can use it to see where I should clear the tree branches. I'm curious what the next step above a Lensatic Cammenga (+/-2.25 degrees) I see some boating flux gates spec 0.5RMS. Now that means if you want +/- 3 sigma, you are at +/- 1.5 degrees. Dunno. I don't use a compass. I get the dish vertical with a bubble level. I preset the elevation and the skew (for dual LNB's). I then just spin the dish around the best guess azimuth. Works every time. There is some irony that the best compass you can buy is probably a big dish and a geosynchronous satellite. I think a GPS receiver is just as accurate for speed and direction. I've ridden on a straight road and noticed that the GPS indicated direction was absolutely stable and never changed. -- Jeff Liebermann 150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558 |
#78
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Home mounting of WiFi antenna - advice sought for a too-shortantenna mast
On 9/12/2012 10:47 PM, Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Wed, 12 Sep 2012 21:17:01 -0700, miso wrote: As you probably know, you can spot slides with trees. Trees just don't grow at angles. We may not have forests to deal with, but lots of sliding land around the bay. I live on a hillside. Plenty of trees simulating a slow motion mud slide. I have one oak that I've been watching for about 30 years. I think it's time to take it down before it creates a big problem. It is tough to get better than 3 degrees out of a cell phone or GPS flux gate. It seems to me you would have to trim a lot more trees than needed to get your window. I can get very accurate during the bi-annual "solar outage" http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solar_outage in late Feb and late Sept. I can't use it to aim the dish, but I can use it to see where I should clear the tree branches. I'm curious what the next step above a Lensatic Cammenga (+/-2.25 degrees) I see some boating flux gates spec 0.5RMS. Now that means if you want +/- 3 sigma, you are at +/- 1.5 degrees. Dunno. I don't use a compass. I get the dish vertical with a bubble level. I preset the elevation and the skew (for dual LNB's). I then just spin the dish around the best guess azimuth. Works every time. There is some irony that the best compass you can buy is probably a big dish and a geosynchronous satellite. I think a GPS receiver is just as accurate for speed and direction. I've ridden on a straight road and noticed that the GPS indicated direction was absolutely stable and never changed. GPS direction is basically computed from waypoints as you move. [The FCC has a web page to get the bearing between two waypoints. The GPS does a similar computation.] But getting a bearing at a fixed location means you aren't moving. ;-) The higher end GPSs have fluxgate compasses because if you aren't moving fast enough, the GPS can't compute the bearing. I gather even without SA there are time dependent errors in the GPS signal. Hiking up a steep hill usually slows you down, so the differential waypoint technique starts to get very inaccurate. The GPS will switch from the virtual compass to the fluxgate compass based on the speed estimate. It you take a GPS and "park it", but log the trail based on raw readings, you can see the location wander. Some GPSs filter this wandering since people are confused if they are still and the GPS indicates they are moving. There is a lot of "enhancements" in GPS tracking that can fool you into thinking the GPS is better than it really is. For instance, if the GPS has mapping, it will snap onto a road even if the actual position is off a bit. Once in a while this scheme can snap onto the wrong road. |
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