Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff


--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.

jeff_wisnia wrote:
Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff

Hi,
I understand they work on bi-metal strips. They can fail from fatigue.
Won't reset when temperature goes down cooling off.

"Tony Hwang"

I understand they work on bi-metal strips.


** Nope - that is a temperature switch.

Thermal fuses like this one use the melting point of some material and rely
on a spring to open the circuit.

http://media.digikey.com/photos/Cant...1%20DF100S.jpg



..... Phil

On Mar 22, 12:17*am, "Phil Allison" wrote:
"Tony Hwang"

I understand they work on bi-metal strips.

** Nope - *that is a temperature switch.

Thermal fuses like this one use the melting point of some material and rely
on a spring to open the circuit.

But I assume the same applies. The metal heats up and expands somewhat
when in use and contracts when not. That will eventually cause it to
fail.

"Larry Fishel"
"Phil Allison" :
"Tony Hwang"

I understand they work on bi-metal strips.

** Nope - that is a temperature switch.

Thermal fuses like this one use the melting point of some material and
rely
on a spring to open the circuit.

But I assume the same applies. The metal heats up and expands somewhat
when in use and contracts when not. That will eventually cause it to
fail


** Maybe so - but has nothing do with bloody bi-metal strips.



..... Phil

On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 00:03:41 -0400, jeff_wisnia
wrote:

Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

I wouldn't think they fail just from age, but what do I know?

I r eally posted to ask how you crimp them in place, what kind of
connector do you use?

And where do you buy them?

Comments?

May it be our biggest problem.

Thanks guys,

Jeff

I repair machines that use use them for a living, they are cheap
protection. they definetely nuisance trip for no reason. oh well it
keeps me working

they are so commonly used because of being so cheap. but it would be
far better if a resettable kind were used. lots of perfectly good
stuff must be tossed every year because a thermal fuse fatigued
failed.

I service roll laminating machines for a living. sael, GBC, Laminex,
USI, Idex, Ledco. Sadly nother manufacturer Banner just went out of
business after 38 years.

the economy is far worse than were being led to believe...............:
(

"Phil Allison" wrote in message
...

"Tony Hwang"

I understand they work on bi-metal strips.


** Nope - that is a temperature switch.

Thermal fuses like this one use the melting point of some material and
rely on a spring to open the circuit.

http://media.digikey.com/photos/Cant...1%20DF100S.jpg



.... Phil



This is the type Peavey have hidden in the mains transformer of the Classic
30.
I only discovered it by accident when I decided to dissect an "open circuit"
one, no mention in the schematics AFAIK.

The owner had had 2 mains transformers replaced previously, seems, from
Googling, these transformers are woefully underpowered and often break.
Wonder if the only failing part is actually this switch?


Gareth.

"Gareth Magennis"
"Phil Allison"
I understand they work on bi-metal strips.


** Nope - that is a temperature switch.

Thermal fuses like this one use the melting point of some material and
rely on a spring to open the circuit.

http://media.digikey.com/photos/Cant...1%20DF100S.jpg


This is the type Peavey have hidden in the mains transformer of the
Classic
30.

** Eeee - yep.

I only discovered it by accident when I decided to dissect an "open
circuit"
one, no mention in the schematics AFAIK.

The owner had had 2 mains transformers replaced previously, seems, from
Googling, these transformers are woefully underpowered and often break.
Wonder if the only failing part is actually this switch?


** We must be leading parallel lives ..........

I actually have a power tranny from a PV Classic 30 in my used parts bin.

The thermal fuse was open - it resembled the one in my pic.

I replaced it with a new one of slightly higher temp rating and it works
fine.

The customer got a new tranny, as requested.



.... Phil

On 3/21/2012 11:03 PM, jeff_wisnia wrote:
Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff



I could understand parallel fuses because one may not handle the
current. Perhaps in series it's safer because the unit will shut
off if one fails to open? o_O

TDD

On Mar 22, 12:03*am, jeff_wisnia
wrote:
Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff

--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.

I had one of the hot water dispenser tank settups that goes
under the kitchen sink. A few years in, it failed due to the
thermal fuse failing for no reason. The original was no longer
available and had been replaced by a different type of design,
attachment method, etc. Looks to me like they had a
problem with them and changed the design.

I would suspect that part of the problem today is a lot of
the thermal fuses are being made in places like China with
poor quality control.

jeff_wisnia wrote in message
...
Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff


--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.


The larger resettable switch type are usually rated as combined
(self-heating) current and thermal cutout. Maybe similar for "Woods" metal
types , say if in circuit with fast switching on and off thermostat or poor
contacts , so repeated inrush curent combined with a standing temperature.

The Daring Dufas wrote:

On 3/21/2012 11:03 PM, jeff_wisnia wrote:
Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff



I could understand parallel fuses because one may not handle the
current. Perhaps in series it's safer because the unit will shut
off if one fails to open? o_O

TDD

Nasty cheap Chinese thermal fuses-higher rate of failure to open in a
real overtemp condition-using two in series may keep your house from
burning down, if they don't both fail the same way.

Cheers

Phil Hobbs
--
Dr Philip C D Hobbs
Principal Consultant
ElectroOptical Innovations LLC
Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

160 North State Road #203
Briarcliff Manor NY 10510
845-480-2058

hobbs at electrooptical dot net
http://electrooptical.net

Phil Allison wrote:
"Gareth Magennis"
"Phil Allison"
I understand they work on bi-metal strips.


** Nope - that is a temperature switch.

Thermal fuses like this one use the melting point of some material and
rely on a spring to open the circuit.

http://media.digikey.com/photos/Cant...1%20DF100S.jpg


This is the type Peavey have hidden in the mains transformer of the
Classic
30.

** Eeee - yep.

I only discovered it by accident when I decided to dissect an "open
circuit"
one, no mention in the schematics AFAIK.

The owner had had 2 mains transformers replaced previously, seems, from
Googling, these transformers are woefully underpowered and often break.
Wonder if the only failing part is actually this switch?


** We must be leading parallel lives ..........

I actually have a power tranny from a PV Classic 30 in my used parts bin.

The thermal fuse was open - it resembled the one in my pic.

I replaced it with a new one of slightly higher temp rating and it works
fine.

The customer got a new tranny, as requested.



... Phil

Hi,
I fiddle with guitar amps. Son is into playing guitar/bass and drum.
Have a crude set up for recording as well. Have some vintage Marshall,
Fender, Boogie amp. Guytron and Soldano. Hugh & Kettner. Built couple
Fender clone and Marshall JMP clone from mono tube amp. Let kids blind
test it placing it side-by-side with real thing. They couldn't tell the
difference.

Phil Hobbs wrote in message
...
The Daring Dufas wrote:

On 3/21/2012 11:03 PM, jeff_wisnia wrote:
Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with
the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit,
because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff



I could understand parallel fuses because one may not handle the
current. Perhaps in series it's safer because the unit will shut
off if one fails to open? o_O

TDD

Nasty cheap Chinese thermal fuses-higher rate of failure to open in a
real overtemp condition-using two in series may keep your house from
burning down, if they don't both fail the same way.

Cheers

Phil Hobbs
--
Dr Philip C D Hobbs
Principal Consultant
ElectroOptical Innovations LLC
Optics, Electro-optics, Photonics, Analog Electronics

160 North State Road #203
Briarcliff Manor NY 10510
845-480-2058

hobbs at electrooptical dot net
http://electrooptical.net


Perhaps the voltage rating was lower than the required use, ie in fused
state not rated for the service voltage across the broken section so someone
thought, I know , we'll put 2 in series ;-)

"Larry Fishel" wrote in message
...
On Mar 22, 12:17 am, "Phil Allison" wrote:
"Tony Hwang"

I understand they work on bi-metal strips.

** Nope - that is a temperature switch.

Thermal fuses like this one use the melting point of some material and
rely
on a spring to open the circuit.

But I assume the same applies. The metal heats up and expands somewhat
when in use and contracts when not. That will eventually cause it to
fail.

That's right; it's "metal fatigue" and those fuses which carry current close
to their limits do wear out faster. I'll also add corrosion. The metal at
the contact points of the fuse corrodes and makes for an intermittent
contact. I had a car once with all kinds of electrical problems -- wouldn't
start, lights flashed, horn didn't work, then it did. Finally replaced all
the fuses and the problems disappeared.

Tomsic

Anything that heats up and cools down is likely to eventually fail from
thermal stress (including crystallization). (See Nevil Shute's novel "No
Highway".)

bob haller wrote:

I repair machines that use use them for a living, they are cheap
protection. they definetely nuisance trip for no reason. oh well it
keeps me working

they are so commonly used because of being so cheap. but it would be
far better if a resettable kind were used. lots of perfectly good
stuff must be tossed every year because a thermal fuse fatigued
failed.

I service roll laminating machines for a living. sael, GBC, Laminex,
USI, Idex, Ledco. Sadly nother manufacturer Banner just went out of
business after 38 years.

the economy is far worse than were being led to believe...............:
(

Glad to hear that you've seen nuisance trips too, that makes me feel
like replacing the thermal fuse in our Bunn coffeemaker really "fixed it".

Jeff

--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.

micky wrote:

On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 00:03:41 -0400, jeff_wisnia
wrote:


Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?


I wouldn't think they fail just from age, but what do I know?

I r eally posted to ask how you crimp them in place, what kind of
connector do you use?

And where do you buy them?


Comments?


May it be our biggest problem.

Thanks guys,

Jeff


The one I replaced is about the size of a 1/2 watt carbon resistor and
looks like this:

http://parts.digikey.com/1/parts/726...df-df141s.html

The way the original was installed The fuse's leads were left about an
inch long and the flexible insulated wires connecting to them were
fastened with little uninsulated metal crimps. I didn't have any of
those crimps so I just clamped a heat sink to the fuse's lead wire and
quickly soldered the flexible wire to the fuse lead with an 1/8 inch
long lap joint.

(Probably more than you needed to know, eh?)

Jeff

--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.

N_Cook wrote:

jeff_wisnia wrote in message
...

Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff


--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.



The larger resettable switch type are usually rated as combined
(self-heating) current and thermal cutout. Maybe similar for "Woods" metal
types , say if in circuit with fast switching on and off thermostat or poor
contacts , so repeated inrush curent combined with a standing temperature.




The thermal fuse in our Bunn coffeemaker was marked as being made by
MicroTemp, labled series G7.

Just for Ss & Gs I looked them up today and learned that there's more
inside them than just a "fuse link" that melts at the trip temperature.

There's quite a bit of stuff in that little sucker.

Look he

http://tinyurl.com/786eslm


Jeff

--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.

N_Cook wrote:

Phil Hobbs wrote in message
...
The Daring Dufas wrote:

On 3/21/2012 11:03 PM, jeff_wisnia wrote:
Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with
the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit,
because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff



I could understand parallel fuses because one may not handle the
current. Perhaps in series it's safer because the unit will shut
off if one fails to open? o_O

TDD

Nasty cheap Chinese thermal fuses-higher rate of failure to open in a
real overtemp condition-using two in series may keep your house from
burning down, if they don't both fail the same way.

Perhaps the voltage rating was lower than the required use, ie in fused
state not rated for the service voltage across the broken section so someone
thought, I know , we'll put 2 in series ;-)

Nah, even good equipment is made that way. I sort of collect
European-made espresso machines, and they all have two thermal fuses in
series with the thermostat. (I don't collect the fancy ones, you
understand--I just took a fancy to the long-discontinued Krups Il Primo,
because it has the best designed valve in the business. I've bought
about 5 off eBay at various times.)

Cheers

Phil Hobbs

jeff_wisnia wrote:

N_Cook wrote:

jeff_wisnia wrote in message
...

Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff


--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.



The larger resettable switch type are usually rated as combined
(self-heating) current and thermal cutout. Maybe similar for "Woods" metal
types , say if in circuit with fast switching on and off thermostat or poor
contacts , so repeated inrush curent combined with a standing temperature.



The thermal fuse in our Bunn coffeemaker was marked as being made by
MicroTemp, labled series G7.

Just for Ss & Gs I looked them up today and learned that there's more
inside them than just a "fuse link" that melts at the trip temperature.

There's quite a bit of stuff in that little sucker.

Look he

http://tinyurl.com/786eslm

Works just like the little plastic things that come in Thanksgiving
turkeys.

Cheers

Phil Hobbs

"Gareth Magennis" wrote in
:


"Phil Allison" wrote in message
...

"Tony Hwang"

I understand they work on bi-metal strips.


** Nope - that is a temperature switch.

Thermal fuses like this one use the melting point of some material
and rely on a spring to open the circuit.

http://media.digikey.com/photos/Cant...1%20DF100S.jpg



.... Phil



This is the type Peavey have hidden in the mains transformer of the
Classic 30.
I only discovered it by accident when I decided to dissect an "open
circuit" one, no mention in the schematics AFAIK.

The owner had had 2 mains transformers replaced previously, seems,
from Googling, these transformers are woefully underpowered and often
break. Wonder if the only failing part is actually this switch?


Gareth.


see if you can get to the thermal fuse and replace it with something rated
better,or just bypass it for test,using an external fuse.

ISTR reading in SER about others who eliminated the thermal fuse and
successfully reused transformers.


Also,consider how instrument amps are often used.(misused?)



--
Jim Yanik
jyanik
at
localnet
dot com

On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 00:03:41 -0400, jeff_wisnia
wrote:

Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

Yep. See UL CHAT (conductive heat aging).
http://www.intercontrol.de/00_img/pdf/article_TH100_en.pdf
UL tests for thermal cutoff problems in appliances. The logic is that
if the thermal fuse is going to fail, it should always fail in the
direction of safety. So, if the cutoff threshold drifts, it should
always drift toward opening early. The same logic applies to thermal
type electrical circuit breakers, which are designed to lower the
threshold value after being tripped a few times.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

The coffee distillery is double insulated, which means it doesn't need
a ground pin on the power plug. Since a fault can affect either side
of the power line in such a symmertical arrangement, two fuses are
required. Note that the thermal fuses also act as an internal short
protector. I doubt if the fuse died from CHAT. My guess is it had an
internal fault, probably from internal water accumulation during
washing, which blew the fuse.

Jeff

Yet another Jeff.


--
Jeff Liebermann
150 Felker St #D http://www.LearnByDestroying.com
Santa Cruz CA 95060 http://802.11junk.com
Skype: JeffLiebermann AE6KS 831-336-2558

On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 10:56:49 -0400, jeff_wisnia
wrote:

micky wrote:

On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 00:03:41 -0400, jeff_wisnia
wrote:


Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?


I wouldn't think they fail just from age, but what do I know?

I r eally posted to ask how you crimp them in place, what kind of
connector do you use?

And where do you buy them?


Comments?


May it be our biggest problem.

Thanks guys,

Jeff


The one I replaced is about the size of a 1/2 watt carbon resistor and
looks like this:

http://parts.digikey.com/1/parts/726...df-df141s.html

The way the original was installed The fuse's leads were left about an
inch long and the flexible insulated wires connecting to them were
fastened with little uninsulated metal crimps. I didn't have any of
those crimps so I just clamped a heat sink to the fuse's lead wire and
quickly soldered the flexible wire to the fuse lead with an 1/8 inch
long lap joint.

(Probably more than you needed to know, eh?)

No, not more. Exactly what I need to know.

I had thought about solder but feared it would melt the fuse, and I
have only one batch of about 6, each one a different temperature.

Jeff

Jeff Liebermann wrote:
On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 00:03:41 -0400, jeff_wisnia
wrote:


Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.


Yep. See UL CHAT (conductive heat aging).
http://www.intercontrol.de/00_img/pdf/article_TH100_en.pdf
UL tests for thermal cutoff problems in appliances. The logic is that
if the thermal fuse is going to fail, it should always fail in the
direction of safety. So, if the cutoff threshold drifts, it should
always drift toward opening early. The same logic applies to thermal
type electrical circuit breakers, which are designed to lower the
threshold value after being tripped a few times.


I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?


The coffee distillery is double insulated, which means it doesn't need
a ground pin on the power plug. Since a fault can affect either side
of the power line in such a symmertical arrangement, two fuses are
required. Note that the thermal fuses also act as an internal short
protector. I doubt if the fuse died from CHAT. My guess is it had an
internal fault, probably from internal water accumulation during
washing, which blew the fuse.


Jeff


Yet another Jeff.



In response:

The Bunn coffee maker we have uses a 3 pin grounding cord and plug.

The two thermal fuses were definitely in series with each other in the
hot side of the line feeding the thermostat controlling the storage tank
water temperature, and the also feeding the switch which controls the
"keep warm" heater under the carafe.

I think we've about "saucered and blowed" this subjuct by now, thanks all.

Jeff

--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.

On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 05:53:14 -0700, wrote:
I would suspect that part of the problem today is a lot of the thermal
fuses are being made in places like China with poor quality control.

I would suspect that part of the problem today is a lot of the thermal
fuses are being made in places like China, who will build to whatever
level of quality they're told to build to, and unfortunately there aren't
many of us who want to pay an extra ten cents for our product to ensure
that the fuses don't fail prematurely. ;-)

cheers

Jules

On Thu, 22 Mar 2012 11:25:06 -0400, Phil Hobbs wrote:
Look he

http://tinyurl.com/786eslm

Works just like the little plastic things that come in Thanksgiving
turkeys.

What, the bag of guts?

On Thursday, March 22, 2012 12:03:41 AM UTC-4, jeff_wisnia wrote:
Over the years I've had a few thermal fuses in houshold appliances go
open for no apparent reason. When I've replaced them with ones with the
same temperature rating they stayed working fine for years more.

A couple of days ago our three year old Bunn coffee maker quit, because
a 141 degree celcius overtemperature thermal fuse on the water tank
opened. It might possibly have happened because the water tank
thermostat stuck closed, but after I repaired it the thermostat cycled
just as it should.

I was suprised to find that there were TWO identical thermal fuses
connected in series located right next to each other, the bodies were
actually touching. That seemed like a belt and suspenders approach,
unless there's a significant likelihood that a thermal fuse won't open
when it should?

Comments?

Thanks guys,

Jeff


--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.

Two fuses in series is pretty common. Always see this in microwave ovens and my wifes vacuum cleaner motor had two. Not sure if its belt and suspenders or just making it more likely to fail.

Jimmie

Jules Richardson wrote:

I would suspect that part of the problem today is a lot of the thermal
fuses are being made in places like China, who will build to whatever
level of quality they're told to build to, and unfortunately there aren't
many of us who want to pay an extra ten cents for our product to ensure
that the fuses don't fail prematurely. ;-)

Not only that but the vendors at your end don't want them to last anyway.
Except for consumer electronics, people don't get rid of old items and buy
new ones because they are obsolete with enough frequency to keep them
in business.

They really do make it in volume, and not on single sales.

So if your coffee maker did not die after a year or two you would probably
be using it for the next 20 years.

The latest innovation in coffee makers is the cartridge ones, where the
profit is in the single use cartridges that you must buy.

I am packing up for a crosstown move, after 16 years in this apartment, and
I a finding kitchen items that I had when I moved in, some of which are still
in use everyday. Some I have had that are still in use, but not daily, since
the 1970's, but they are not electric.

Geoff.

--
Geoffrey S. Mendelson, N3OWJ/4X1GM
My high blood pressure medicine reduces my midichlorian count. :-(

When I find myself needing insullated crimp. I take one of these,
http://i00.i.aliimg.com/photo/v0/228...g_terminal.jpg
and cut the big loop off with diags, and use the small crimp ring
for my application.

Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
..

"jeff_wisnia" wrote in message
...

The one I replaced is about the size of a 1/2 watt carbon resistor and
looks like this:

http://parts.digikey.com/1/parts/726...df-df141s.html

The way the original was installed The fuse's leads were left about an
inch long and the flexible insulated wires connecting to them were
fastened with little uninsulated metal crimps. I didn't have any of
those crimps so I just clamped a heat sink to the fuse's lead wire and
quickly soldered the flexible wire to the fuse lead with an 1/8 inch
long lap joint.

(Probably more than you needed to know, eh?)

Jeff

--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.

Home made crimps easy enough to make.
http://i00.i.aliimg.com/photo/v0/228...g_terminal.jpg
Cut the big ring off with diags.

Christopher A. Young
Learn more about Jesus
www.lds.org
..

"micky" wrote in message
...


(Probably more than you needed to know, eh?)

No, not more. Exactly what I need to know.

I had thought about solder but feared it would melt the fuse, and I
have only one batch of about 6, each one a different temperature.

Geoffrey S. Mendelson wrote:
Jules Richardson wrote:


I would suspect that part of the problem today is a lot of the thermal
fuses are being made in places like China, who will build to whatever
level of quality they're told to build to, and unfortunately there aren't
many of us who want to pay an extra ten cents for our product to ensure
that the fuses don't fail prematurely. ;-)


Not only that but the vendors at your end don't want them to last anyway.
Except for consumer electronics, people don't get rid of old items and buy
new ones because they are obsolete with enough frequency to keep them
in business.

They really do make it in volume, and not on single sales.

So if your coffee maker did not die after a year or two you would probably
be using it for the next 20 years.

The latest innovation in coffee makers is the cartridge ones, where the
profit is in the single use cartridges that you must buy.

I am packing up for a crosstown move, after 16 years in this apartment, and
I a finding kitchen items that I had when I moved in, some of which are still
in use everyday. Some I have had that are still in use, but not daily, since
the 1970's, but they are not electric.

Geoff.



It gives me great joy to beat the manufacturers at that game Goeff.

Instead of spending about an hour driving to and from a Walmart to buy a
new Bunn Coffeemaker for $99.00 (plus 6.25% sales tax) I spent less than
a dollar on a thermal fuse and maybe half an hour in my workshop fixing
it while SWMBO cooked up a batch of eggplant melanzano (yummy) for
dinner. (She loves to cook and I love to fix busted things others have
to toss out.)

'Course the current miniscule size of todays electronics and my aging
eyesight makes it a no-win game for me to try and do much fixing of that
kind of stuff those days. 'Twas much easier in the vacuum tube era of my
youth 65 years or so ago when I occasionally even ecountered those old
fashioned resistors which were just round sticks of carbon composition
with right angle solid wire leads wrapped around each end, then painted
and color coded with paint dots.

Jeff

PS: Do you find folks screw around with the second "e" in your first
name by leaving it out or moving it ahead of the "r"?

My first name has only one "e" in it, but unless it goes from my
keyboard to an address or salutation without ever encountering a human
the odds are many to 1 that some jerk will assume I don't know how to
spell my own name and stick an extra "e" in it for me.

The spelling of my name isn't that unusual:

Google Hits on:

Jeffry 9.3 million

Jeffery 48.8 million

Jeffrey 264.0 million

But yours is the winner...

Geoffrey 86.2 million

Geoffry 0.812 million

Geoffery 1.8 million



--
Jeffry Wisnia
(W1BSV + Brass Rat '57 EE)
The speed of light is 1.8*10e12 furlongs per fortnight.

"Jeff Liebermann"

The coffee distillery is double insulated, which means it doesn't need
a ground pin on the power plug. Since a fault can affect either side
of the power line in such a symmertical arrangement, two fuses are
required.

** Horse manure.

One fuse is sufficient to break the circuit in case of current overload.


Note that the thermal fuses also act as an internal short
protector.


** Even worse horse manure.

Thermal fuses act on temperature, not current at all.

The max current rating given by makers is based on self heating to ensure
the fuse stays within temp rating tolerance.



..... Phil

N_Cook wrote:

Perhaps the voltage rating was lower than the required use, ie in fused
state not rated for the service voltage across the broken section so someone
thought, I know , we'll put 2 in series ;-)


Which would do nothing, if they couldnn't handle the voltage.

Have you ever looked at the wiring in a furnace? They use multple
thermal shutdowns, for liability in the US.


--
You can't have a sense of humor, if you have no sense.

Michael A. Terrell wrote in message
m...

N_Cook wrote:

Perhaps the voltage rating was lower than the required use, ie in fused
state not rated for the service voltage across the broken section so
someone
thought, I know , we'll put 2 in series ;-)


Which would do nothing, if they couldnn't handle the voltage.

Have you ever looked at the wiring in a furnace? They use multple
thermal shutdowns, for liability in the US.


--
You can't have a sense of humor, if you have no sense.


so you have no visual sense for emoticons

On 3/23/2012 5:44 AM, N_Cook wrote:
Michael A. wrote in message
m...

N_Cook wrote:

Perhaps the voltage rating was lower than the required use, ie in fused
state not rated for the service voltage across the broken section so
someone
thought, I know , we'll put 2 in series ;-)


Which would do nothing, if they couldnn't handle the voltage.

Have you ever looked at the wiring in a furnace? They use multple
thermal shutdowns, for liability in the US.


--
You can't have a sense of humor, if you have no sense.


so you have no visual sense for emoticons



It's known as H.I.S.I., pronounced "hissy", it describes the disease
Humor Irony Sarcasm Impairment. People with that particular mental
disease are said to have H.I.S.I. fits and often put on a big display of
pseudo-intellectualism about the subject at hand when they fail to see
the humor or bizarreness of statements made by someone who is attempting
to pull their leg. It's also called The Mr. Data response
in some circles. ^_^

P.S. They often get mad when someone like me is teasing them. o_O

TDD

The Daring Dufas wrote in message
...
On 3/23/2012 5:44 AM, N_Cook wrote:
Michael A. wrote in message
m...

N_Cook wrote:

Perhaps the voltage rating was lower than the required use, ie in
fused
state not rated for the service voltage across the broken section so
someone
thought, I know , we'll put 2 in series ;-)


Which would do nothing, if they couldnn't handle the voltage.

Have you ever looked at the wiring in a furnace? They use multple
thermal shutdowns, for liability in the US.


--
You can't have a sense of humor, if you have no sense.


so you have no visual sense for emoticons



It's known as H.I.S.I., pronounced "hissy", it describes the disease
Humor Irony Sarcasm Impairment. People with that particular mental
disease are said to have H.I.S.I. fits and often put on a big display of
pseudo-intellectualism about the subject at hand when they fail to see
the humor or bizarreness of statements made by someone who is attempting
to pull their leg. It's also called The Mr. Data response
in some circles. ^_^

P.S. They often get mad when someone like me is teasing them. o_O

TDD


The only theoretical justification I can come up with for having 2 same type
and batch thermal fuses in series is this possibility.
Over time they were getting returns where the then single fuse had blown but
no one could work out whether its due to heat or current carrying. Assuming
they have space to mount 2 in at production and one is closer to the
monitored source of heat than the other. Then if practically all the returns
showed the hotter one to have failed then its not so likely the cuurrent
carrying self-heating that is the issue.

On Fri, 23 Mar 2012 07:04:16 -0500 The Daring Dufas
wrote in Message id:
:

^_^

o_O

Speaking of emoticons, those look like emoticons used by the late Matthew
Moulton, AKA DiaperBoy. Hmmm...

On 3/23/2012 7:46 AM, JW wrote:
On Fri, 23 Mar 2012 07:04:16 -0500 The Daring Dufas
wrote in Message id:
:

^_^

o_O

Speaking of emoticons, those look like emoticons used by the late Matthew
Moulton, AKA DiaperBoy. Hmmm...

Hatter isn't the only one to use them, they're actually common in Asia.
Besides, Matty was loads of fun to screw with and watch him melt down. :-)

TDD