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#1
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"hard start" on AC
I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. The tech is suggesting adding
something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. Have any of you and is it a good idea? -- Rich Greenberg Sarasota, FL, USA richgr atsign panix.com + 1 941 378 2097 Eastern time. N6LRT I speak for myself & my dogs only. VM'er since CP-67 Canines: Val, Red, Shasta, Zero & Casey (At the bridge) Owner:Chinook-L Canines: Red & Cinnar (Siberians) Retired at the beach Asst Owner:Sibernet-L |
#2
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"hard start" on AC
On 12/8/2011 1:44 PM, Rich Greenberg wrote:
I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. The tech is suggesting adding something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. Have any of you and is it a good idea? http://lmgtfy.com/?q=ac+hard+start |
#3
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"hard start" on AC
In article ,
chaniarts wrote: On 12/8/2011 1:44 PM, Rich Greenberg wrote: I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. The tech is suggesting adding something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. Have any of you and is it a good idea? http://lmgtfy.com/?q=ac+hard+start Thanks for this link, which led me to Google which led me to suppliers. It seems that the hard start is a good idea, but they are charging a lot for them. Only $40-50 if I install it myself. -- Rich Greenberg Sarasota, FL, USA richgr atsign panix.com + 1 941 378 2097 Eastern time. N6LRT I speak for myself & my dogs only. VM'er since CP-67 Canines: Val, Red, Shasta, Zero & Casey (At the bridge) Owner:Chinook-L Canines: Red & Cinnar (Siberians) Retired at the beach Asst Owner:Sibernet-L |
#4
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"hard start" on AC
On 12/8/2011 2:44 PM, Rich Greenberg wrote:
I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. The tech is suggesting adding something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. Have any of you and is it a good idea? It's an extra capacitor and start relay. $200.00 is 2 to 4 times what I would charge if I added it on during the same call. ^_^ TDD |
#5
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"hard start" on AC
I've heard of hard start kits. I use them when the outdoor unit compressor
won't start. If yours works, save your money. As a couple other techs have said, the guy is a bit over priced, too. I'd gently pass, on this one. And look for another tech. -- Christopher A. Young Learn more about Jesus www.lds.org .. "Rich Greenberg" wrote in message ... I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. The tech is suggesting adding something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. Have any of you and is it a good idea? -- Rich Greenberg Sarasota, FL, USA richgr atsign panix.com + 1 941 378 2097 Eastern time. N6LRT I speak for myself & my dogs only. VM'er since CP-67 Canines: Val, Red, Shasta, Zero & Casey (At the bridge) Owner:Chinook-L Canines: Red & Cinnar (Siberians) Retired at the beach Asst Owner:Sibernet-L |
#6
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"hard start" on AC
"Rich Greenberg" wrote in message
I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. The tech is suggesting adding something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. Have any of you and is it a good idea? Let's see... The AC manufacturer has electrical engineers designing their equipment. And this equipment has a "name plate" with a recommended circuit to power that unit. I should think that would work if the appropriate circuit and wire gauge is used? And this person thinks the manufacturer of the AC equipment did not design things right? And he knows more than that manufacturer? What are his qualifications? Might want to ask on alt.engineering.electrical and get an expert opinion. Or better yet, call the AC manufacturer engineering department and see what they have to say... |
#7
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"hard start" on AC
On 12/9/2011 12:52 AM, Bill wrote:
"Rich Greenberg" wrote in message I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. The tech is suggesting adding something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. Have any of you and is it a good idea? Let's see... The AC manufacturer has electrical engineers designing their equipment. And this equipment has a "name plate" with a recommended circuit to power that unit. I should think that would work if the appropriate circuit and wire gauge is used? And this person thinks the manufacturer of the AC equipment did not design things right? And he knows more than that manufacturer? What are his qualifications? Might want to ask on alt.engineering.electrical and get an expert opinion. Or better yet, call the AC manufacturer engineering department and see what they have to say... A little clue since one of the legal things I do for money is servicing HVAC and refrigeration equipment. If you look at the wiring diagram for most AC condensing units, it's usually inside the cover over the contactor, you will see information on connections for an optional start assist device or kit from the manufacturer. Some units are shipped from the factory with a "hard start kit" or device already installed but most are not. There is another option not always installed by the factory called an "anti-short cycle timer" which keeps the compressor from trying to start under load after shutting down until the system pressures have equalized. These items along with high and low pressure cutout switches and condenser fan cycle switches AKA head pressure controls are usually part of the premium priced units. All the extra bells and whistles are left off of the less expensive builder or contractor grade systems. The extra parts are not that expensive but to a manufacturer building a million systems, ten, twenty or fifty dollars per system can add up to a great deal of money where the bean counters are watching every penny of production cost in order to compete with the next manufacturer. The start assist devices are usually unnecessary unless the customer's AC unit is in an area where the power supplied by the utility may fluctuate enough to cause problems for compressors that are starting under load. An honest service tech recommending a "hard start" or "kick-start" device is not at all unusual and depends on the condition and age of the compressor and quality of the utility power. TDD |
#8
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"hard start" on AC
On Dec 9, 4:35*am, The Daring Dufas
wrote: On 12/9/2011 12:52 AM, Bill wrote: "Rich Greenberg" wrote in message I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. The tech is suggesting adding something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. Have any of you and is it a good idea? Let's see... The AC manufacturer has electrical engineers designing their equipment. And this equipment has a "name plate" with a recommended circuit to power that unit. I should think that would work if the appropriate circuit and wire gauge is used? And this person thinks the manufacturer of the AC equipment did not design things right? And he knows more than that manufacturer? What are his qualifications? Might want to ask on alt.engineering.electrical and get an expert opinion. Or better yet, call the AC manufacturer engineering department and see what they have to say... A little clue since one of the legal things I do for money is servicing HVAC and refrigeration equipment. If you look at the wiring diagram for most AC condensing units, it's usually inside the cover over the contactor, you will see information on connections for an optional start assist device or kit from the manufacturer. Some units are shipped from the factory with a "hard start kit" or device already installed but most are not. There is another option not always installed by the factory called an "anti-short cycle timer" which keeps the compressor from trying to start under load after shutting down until the system pressures have equalized. These items along with high and low pressure cutout switches and condenser fan cycle switches AKA head pressure controls are usually part of the premium priced units. All the extra bells and whistles are left off of the less expensive builder or contractor grade systems. The extra parts are not that expensive but to a manufacturer building a million systems, ten, twenty or fifty dollars per system can add up to a great deal of money where the bean counters are watching every penny of production cost in order to compete with the next manufacturer. The start assist devices are usually unnecessary unless the customer's AC unit is in an area where the power supplied by the utility may fluctuate enough to cause problems for compressors that are starting under load. An honest service tech recommending a "hard start" or "kick-start" device is not at all unusual and depends on the condition and age of the compressor and quality of the utility power. TDD- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - I would not put a hard start cap on a unit that was working fine. If it's tripping the breaker sometimes when trying to start, then after making sure all else is in order I would put one on. That's what I did with my old unit when it was 10 years old and got another 16 years out of it. |
#9
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"hard start" on AC
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#10
Posted to misc.consumers.house,alt.home.repair
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"hard start" on AC
On Fri, 9 Dec 2011 04:48:49 -0800 (PST), "
wrote: On Dec 9, 4:35Â*am, The Daring Dufas wrote: On 12/9/2011 12:52 AM, Bill wrote: "Rich Greenberg" wrote in message I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. The tech is suggesting adding something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. Have any of you and is it a good idea? Let's see... The AC manufacturer has electrical engineers designing their equipment. And this equipment has a "name plate" with a recommended circuit to power that unit. I should think that would work if the appropriate circuit and wire gauge is used? And this person thinks the manufacturer of the AC equipment did not design things right? And he knows more than that manufacturer? What are his qualifications? Might want to ask on alt.engineering.electrical and get an expert opinion. Or better yet, call the AC manufacturer engineering department and see what they have to say... A little clue since one of the legal things I do for money is servicing HVAC and refrigeration equipment. If you look at the wiring diagram for most AC condensing units, it's usually inside the cover over the contactor, you will see information on connections for an optional start assist device or kit from the manufacturer. Some units are shipped from the factory with a "hard start kit" or device already installed but most are not. There is another option not always installed by the factory called an "anti-short cycle timer" which keeps the compressor from trying to start under load after shutting down until the system pressures have equalized. These items along with high and low pressure cutout switches and condenser fan cycle switches AKA head pressure controls are usually part of the premium priced units. All the extra bells and whistles are left off of the less expensive builder or contractor grade systems. The extra parts are not that expensive but to a manufacturer building a million systems, ten, twenty or fifty dollars per system can add up to a great deal of money where the bean counters are watching every penny of production cost in order to compete with the next manufacturer. The start assist devices are usually unnecessary unless the customer's AC unit is in an area where the power supplied by the utility may fluctuate enough to cause problems for compressors that are starting under load. An honest service tech recommending a "hard start" or "kick-start" device is not at all unusual and depends on the condition and age of the compressor and quality of the utility power. TDD- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - I would not put a hard start cap on a unit that was working fine. If it's tripping the breaker sometimes when trying to start, then after making sure all else is in order I would put one on. That's what I did with my old unit when it was 10 years old and got another 16 years out of it. See: http://www.supco.com/images/pdfs/AC%...%20Booklet.pdf for all the information you need on hard start devices from the company that pioneered hard start kits. .. |
#11
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"hard start" on AC
On Dec 8, 2:44*pm, (Rich Greenberg) wrote:
I had my A.C./heat pump serviced today. *The tech is suggesting adding something called a "hard start" to the compressor starting circut which supposedly reduces wear on the motor. *And costs almost $200. I have never heard of this. *Have any of you and is it a good idea? -- Rich Greenberg *Sarasota, FL, USA richgr atsign panix.com *+ 1 941 378 2097begin_of_the_skype_highlighting************+ 1 941 378 2097 Eastern time. *N6LRT *I speak for myself & my dogs only. * *VM'er since CP-67 Canines: Val, Red, Shasta, Zero & Casey (At the bridge) * * * *Owner:Chinook-L Canines: Red & Cinnar (Siberians) *Retired at the beach *Asst Owner:Sibernet-L A hard start kit for the compressor is ONLY needed if the compressor doesnt come online right away when a call for cooling occurs by the thermostat . It is useful for tight old compressors or for low voltage conditions and/or for a/c systems that dont equalize the internal pressure quick enough before the next cooling cycle occurs. $200 installed is a tad on the high side unless hes going to be servicing the whole unit at the same time. |
#12
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"hard start" on AC
Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem?
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#13
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"hard start" on AC
On Wednesday, June 8, 2016 at 9:10:01 PM UTC-5, wrote:
Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? You could have too small a wire supplying power to your AC or there could be a bad connection. The only way to check it is to measure the current and voltage being supplied to your AC unit when it starts and while running. If you have an electronic thermostat, check the instructions or Google information on it and see if you can program it for a time delay known as "Anti Short Cycle". This will keep the compressor from starting until the pressure equalizes in the system and the compressor will draw the least amount of current when it starts. If you have an old mechanical thermostat, a timer can be installed in the control housing outside in the condensing unit for your AC system. If you're not handy with electrical devices, call a trustworthy HVAC guy to check out your AC unit. ^_^ [8~{} Uncle Cool Monster |
#14
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"hard start" on AC
On 6/8/2016 7:30 PM, Uncle Monster wrote:
On Wednesday, June 8, 2016 at 9:10:01 PM UTC-5, wrote: Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? You could have too small a wire supplying power to your AC or there could be a bad connection. The only way to check it is to measure the current and voltage being supplied to your AC unit when it starts and while running. If you have an electronic thermostat, check the instructions or Google information on it and see if you can program it for a time delay known as "Anti Short Cycle". This will keep the compressor from starting until the pressure equalizes in the system and the compressor will draw the least amount of current when it starts. If you have an old mechanical thermostat, a timer can be installed in the control housing outside in the condensing unit for your AC system. If you're not handy with electrical devices, call a trustworthy HVAC guy to check out your AC unit. ^_^ [8~{} Uncle Cool Monster Does Uncle Monster use AC or DC on his anal vibrator? |
#15
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"hard start" on AC
On 6/8/2016 10:09 PM, wrote:
Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? Can't hurt. How much is the AC company charging? -- .. Christopher A. Young learn more about Jesus .. www.lds.org .. .. |
#16
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"hard start" on AC
wrote in message ... Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? ****Your question is will the hard start kit help any, Well I will say with experience that I had it will not hurt any. However must likely your service is undersize, you could have line to long between your property and transformer that is someplace on the poll. Usually what you are describing the supply line is not large enough to give amount of current at startup, remember startup could be four (4) times running condition, so start up kit could help but eliminate €œNO€ |
#17
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"hard start" on AC
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#19
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"hard start" on AC
On Thu, 9 Jun 2016 11:04:26 -0400, Ralph Mowery
wrote: In article , says... On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 19:09:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? A hard start might actually make that worse. It does just what it implies. It adds an extra capacitor to the motor to kick it harder on the start. This is used when the compressor is getting old and will not kick over reliably on it's own. If your connections are solid from the utility, it may just indicate that your service conductors are too long or too small. That was my thoughts also. That the hard start kit might make it worse as it should cause the motor to draw more current on startup. Unlike some devices that ramp up the motors slowly. Could be loose connections of the house wiring or just too small of wire feeding the house. I don't know about the Rheem unit, but I was looking at some of the Trane units and they have what seems to be a hard start kit already in them. Curious minds and all... Would it matter at all when the problem started? OP just moved in or has been there years with no problems... |
#20
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"hard start" on AC
On Thursday, June 9, 2016 at 9:41:53 AM UTC-5, wrote:
On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 19:09:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? A hard start might actually make that worse. It does just what it implies. It adds an extra capacitor to the motor to kick it harder on the start. This is used when the compressor is getting old and will not kick over reliably on it's own. If your connections are solid from the utility, it may just indicate that your service conductors are too long or too small. I've seen hard start kits break the connecting rod in a compressor. The best first move is to install a anti-short cycle timer to let the system pressures equalise so the compressor starts under minimum load. ^_^ [8~{} Uncle Hard Monster |
#21
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"hard start" on AC
On Thu, 9 Jun 2016 08:41:20 -0700 (PDT), Uncle Monster
wrote: On Thursday, June 9, 2016 at 9:41:53 AM UTC-5, wrote: On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 19:09:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? A hard start might actually make that worse. It does just what it implies. It adds an extra capacitor to the motor to kick it harder on the start. This is used when the compressor is getting old and will not kick over reliably on it's own. If your connections are solid from the utility, it may just indicate that your service conductors are too long or too small. I've seen hard start kits break the connecting rod in a compressor. The best first move is to install a anti-short cycle timer to let the system pressures equalise so the compressor starts under minimum load. ^_^ It is worth being sure there is not this kind of protection in the unit or in the thermostat already. They seem pretty ubiquitous these days. |
#22
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"hard start" on AC
On Thursday, June 9, 2016 at 12:56:43 PM UTC-4, wrote:
On Thu, 9 Jun 2016 08:41:20 -0700 (PDT), Uncle Monster wrote: On Thursday, June 9, 2016 at 9:41:53 AM UTC-5, wrote: On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 19:09:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? A hard start might actually make that worse. It does just what it implies. It adds an extra capacitor to the motor to kick it harder on the start. This is used when the compressor is getting old and will not kick over reliably on it's own. If your connections are solid from the utility, it may just indicate that your service conductors are too long or too small. I've seen hard start kits break the connecting rod in a compressor. The best first move is to install a anti-short cycle timer to let the system pressures equalise so the compressor starts under minimum load. ^_^ It is worth being sure there is not this kind of protection in the unit or in the thermostat already. They seem pretty ubiquitous these days. Or that maybe the cap that is there is going bad? Has that been checked? |
#23
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"hard start" on AC
On Thursday, June 9, 2016 at 11:56:43 AM UTC-5, wrote:
On Thu, 9 Jun 2016 08:41:20 -0700 (PDT), Uncle Monster wrote: On Thursday, June 9, 2016 at 9:41:53 AM UTC-5, wrote: On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 19:09:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? A hard start might actually make that worse. It does just what it implies. It adds an extra capacitor to the motor to kick it harder on the start. This is used when the compressor is getting old and will not kick over reliably on it's own. If your connections are solid from the utility, it may just indicate that your service conductors are too long or too small. I've seen hard start kits break the connecting rod in a compressor. The best first move is to install a anti-short cycle timer to let the system pressures equalise so the compressor starts under minimum load. ^_^ It is worth being sure there is not this kind of protection in the unit or in the thermostat already. They seem pretty ubiquitous these days. Most electronic thermostats have an anti-short cycle timer as a programmable option. You have to look for it because it doesn't come in the default program from the factory. ^_^ [8~{} Uncle Default Monster |
#24
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"hard start" on AC
Thu, 09 Jun 2016 14:41:39 GMT in alt.home.repair, wrote: On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 19:09:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? A hard start might actually make that worse. It does just what it implies. It adds an extra capacitor to the motor to kick it harder on the start. This is used when the compressor is getting old and will not kick over reliably on it's own. A slight flickering is normal on central hvac startup, depending on the size of the unit and the panel amperage rating. If the unit is equipped with a hard start pack, it may not cause any flickering/dimming effect when powered up. If it doesn't have this hard start pack though, it could cause the flicker/dimming without anything actually being 'wrong' with the OPs electrical system. On a dead stop, the motor is pulling more amps than it would during a run phase; a considerable amount more, actually. The additional (but temporary) request for more amps is causing the temporary flickering or dimming effect. A hard start kit if properly installed and of sufficient size for the compressor it's going to be used with, should reduce if not outright eliminate the dimming effect because it's taking some of the load stress off the power source. Atleast, that's been my experience and that of others I know who do hvac professionally for a living. --- I'm not hvac, I'm electrical/IT. I'm confused about why you wrote that installing a hard start could make it worse? I would think the opposite would occur. It's reducing the load being placed on the panel by the compressor when it's used. http://preview.tinyurl.com/gpb5dhk http://www.achrnews.com/articles/119...ard-start-kits It's the same concept as placing a cap into your cars electrical system so that the amplifier you just had to have won't seriously dim your headlights and/or stallout the car when a bass note of sufficient strength hits at a decent volume. If your connections are solid from the utility, it may just indicate that your service conductors are too long or too small. It may also indicate nothing. As, like I said before, the initial power required for starting an electric motor from a dead stop is several amps more than it's going to pull once it's up and going. Considering that the compressor motor is actually pushing a fluid/gas around with resistance to the process, it's going to pull a considerable amount of amps to get rolling. https://www.amazon.ca/SUPCO-SPP6-Sta.../dp/B0002YTLFE The comment: 4 of 4 people found the following review helpful 5.0 out of 5 stars Easy install & Can hear the different with the A/C performance May 15 2014 By K K - Published on Amazon.com Verified Purchase My street has only 2 electrical transformers and 15 new houses have been put in the past 2-3 yrs so the power coming into the house does vary a bit depending on load on the central lines. When the A/C used to kick on, the lights in the house dimmed and the A/C unit took 3-6 secs to be running at full speed. Since installing this, the lights don't dim when it kicks on and the A/C unit is running at speed in 2-3 secs. The sound of the A/C unit is now constant with no humming/buzzing anymore. Unit is just over one yr old on my one yr townhouse. The reason I shared that comment about a hard start kit is because that has also been my experience when I've installed them on a few machines, to reduce 'flicker' effect. I've never seen one make the situation worse as they don't cause MORE of a power drain on startup, they eliminate some of it. It's also entirely possible I've missed something here and I respect your electrical expertise, so I'm asking why in your professional opinion you think that installing a hard start kit could make the flickering/dimming situation worse and not improve it? -- MID: Hmmm. I most certainly don't understand how I can access a copy of a zip file but then not be able to unzip it so I can watch it. That seems VERY clever! http://al.howardknight.net/msgid.cgi?ID=145716711400 |
#25
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"hard start" on AC
On Sunday, August 28, 2016 at 1:54:39 AM UTC-4, Diesel wrote:
Thu, 09 Jun 2016 14:41:39 GMT in alt.home.repair, wrote: On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 19:09:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? A hard start might actually make that worse. It does just what it implies. It adds an extra capacitor to the motor to kick it harder on the start. This is used when the compressor is getting old and will not kick over reliably on it's own. A slight flickering is normal on central hvac startup, depending on the size of the unit and the panel amperage rating. If the unit is equipped with a hard start pack, it may not cause any flickering/dimming effect when powered up. If it doesn't have this hard start pack though, it could cause the flicker/dimming without anything actually being 'wrong' with the OPs electrical system. On a dead stop, the motor is pulling more amps than it would during a run phase; a considerable amount more, actually. The additional (but temporary) request for more amps is causing the temporary flickering or dimming effect. A hard start kit if properly installed and of sufficient size for the compressor it's going to be used with, should reduce if not outright eliminate the dimming effect because it's taking some of the load stress off the power source. Atleast, that's been my experience and that of others I know who do hvac professionally for a living. --- I'm not hvac, I'm electrical/IT. I'm confused about why you wrote that installing a hard start could make it worse? I would think the opposite would occur. It's reducing the load being placed on the panel by the compressor when it's used. http://preview.tinyurl.com/gpb5dhk http://www.achrnews.com/articles/119...ard-start-kits It's the same concept as placing a cap into your cars electrical system so that the amplifier you just had to have won't seriously dim your headlights and/or stallout the car when a bass note of sufficient strength hits at a decent volume. Agree with your other points, but not this one. When you put a cap in a DC circuit on the power input to an amplifier, it does act as a reservoir. It's fully charged during light or normal loads, when the amp has a sudden increase in power needed, that cap can supply some of it and being close to the destination, it can do so without the impedance effects of many feet of wire. However, I don't think a hard start kit works that way. If it did, it could only be effective for 1/120 of a second, because that's all the initial charge that's there prior to starting will last. After that the AC voltage has reversed, the cap is drained, there is no reserervoir and it's being charged in the opposite direction. Current is needed through the AC supply to go into the cap and to supply the motor which is trying to start. So, unless the motor gets over it's starting difficulty in 1/120 of a second, I don't see how the cap can be helping by being a reservoir like it is in a DC circuit. I think the hard start kit probably works by creating more phase shift to the start winding, which will go on as long as the cap is in the circuit. If your connections are solid from the utility, it may just indicate that your service conductors are too long or too small. It may also indicate nothing. As, like I said before, the initial power required for starting an electric motor from a dead stop is several amps more than it's going to pull once it's up and going. Considering that the compressor motor is actually pushing a fluid/gas around with resistance to the process, it's going to pull a considerable amount of amps to get rolling. https://www.amazon.ca/SUPCO-SPP6-Sta.../dp/B0002YTLFE The comment: 4 of 4 people found the following review helpful 5.0 out of 5 stars Easy install & Can hear the different with the A/C performance May 15 2014 By K K - Published on Amazon.com Verified Purchase My street has only 2 electrical transformers and 15 new houses have been put in the past 2-3 yrs so the power coming into the house does vary a bit depending on load on the central lines. When the A/C used to kick on, the lights in the house dimmed and the A/C unit took 3-6 secs to be running at full speed. Since installing this, the lights don't dim when it kicks on and the A/C unit is running at speed in 2-3 secs. The sound of the A/C unit is now constant with no humming/buzzing anymore. Unit is just over one yr old on my one yr townhouse. The reason I shared that comment about a hard start kit is because that has also been my experience when I've installed them on a few machines, to reduce 'flicker' effect. I've never seen one make the situation worse as they don't cause MORE of a power drain on startup, they eliminate some of it. Agree. Best evidence of this is that they are often installed when the motor has started blowing fuses. That's what happened with my old AC. Once the kit was put in, no more blown fuses for 15 more years until it was replaced, while still working. If it increased the demand instead of moderating it, you'd have blown fuses, tripped breakers, and they wouldn't work. |
#26
Posted to alt.home.repair
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"hard start" on AC
"trader_4" wrote in message ... On Sunday, August 28, 2016 at 1:54:39 AM UTC-4, Diesel wrote: Thu, 09 Jun 2016 14:41:39 GMT in alt.home.repair, wrote: On Wed, 8 Jun 2016 19:09:57 -0700 (PDT), wrote: Hello, I have a Rheem heat pump, model Rpnl-043jaz. The lights in my house all flicker every time it goes on....Will the hard start kit resolve this problem? A hard start might actually make that worse. It does just what it implies. It adds an extra capacitor to the motor to kick it harder on the start. This is used when the compressor is getting old and will not kick over reliably on it's own. A slight flickering is normal on central hvac startup, depending on the size of the unit and the panel amperage rating. If the unit is equipped with a hard start pack, it may not cause any flickering/dimming effect when powered up. If it doesn't have this hard start pack though, it could cause the flicker/dimming without anything actually being 'wrong' with the OPs electrical system. On a dead stop, the motor is pulling more amps than it would during a run phase; a considerable amount more, actually. The additional (but temporary) request for more amps is causing the temporary flickering or dimming effect. A hard start kit if properly installed and of sufficient size for the compressor it's going to be used with, should reduce if not outright eliminate the dimming effect because it's taking some of the load stress off the power source. Atleast, that's been my experience and that of others I know who do hvac professionally for a living. --- I'm not hvac, I'm electrical/IT. I'm confused about why you wrote that installing a hard start could make it worse? I would think the opposite would occur. It's reducing the load being placed on the panel by the compressor when it's used. http://preview.tinyurl.com/gpb5dhk http://www.achrnews.com/articles/119...ard-start-kits It's the same concept as placing a cap into your cars electrical system so that the amplifier you just had to have won't seriously dim your headlights and/or stallout the car when a bass note of sufficient strength hits at a decent volume. Agree with your other points, but not this one. When you put a cap in a DC circuit on the power input to an amplifier, it does act as a reservoir. It's fully charged during light or normal loads, when the amp has a sudden increase in power needed, that cap can supply some of it and being close to the destination, it can do so without the impedance effects of many feet of wire. However, I don't think a hard start kit works that way. If it did, it could only be effective for 1/120 of a second, because that's all the initial charge that's there prior to starting will last. After that the AC voltage has reversed, the cap is drained, there is no reserervoir and it's being charged in the opposite direction. Current is needed through the AC supply to go into the cap and to supply the motor which is trying to start. So, unless the motor gets over it's starting difficulty in 1/120 of a second, I don't see how the cap can be helping by being a reservoir like it is in a DC circuit. I think the hard start kit probably works by creating more phase shift to the start winding, which will go on as long as the cap is in the circuit. *** I am sorry but you need little more knowledge about Capacitors And how are used. In his application capacitor is always drained and it is use for two reasons to limit current and keep compressor running in "right direction" in AC systems. In DC system are used as surge or spiking Limiters and yes it could be use as instantaneous supply like in Cameras are even car start up but they always must be connected to source before it can be used that is why you need to wait to charge before your flash on camera will work and if capacitor start to leak you lose both. This Capacitors are call (ELECTROLYTIC) they are not consider Caps. If your connections are solid from the utility, it may just indicate that your service conductors are too long or too small. It may also indicate nothing. As, like I said before, the initial power required for starting an electric motor from a dead stop is several amps more than it's going to pull once it's up and going. Considering that the compressor motor is actually pushing a fluid/gas around with resistance to the process, it's going to pull a considerable amount of amps to get rolling. https://www.amazon.ca/SUPCO-SPP6-Sta.../dp/B0002YTLFE The comment: 4 of 4 people found the following review helpful 5.0 out of 5 stars Easy install & Can hear the different with the A/C performance May 15 2014 By K K - Published on Amazon.com Verified Purchase My street has only 2 electrical transformers and 15 new houses have been put in the past 2-3 yrs so the power coming into the house does vary a bit depending on load on the central lines. When the A/C used to kick on, the lights in the house dimmed and the A/C unit took 3-6 secs to be running at full speed. Since installing this, the lights don't dim when it kicks on and the A/C unit is running at speed in 2-3 secs. The sound of the A/C unit is now constant with no humming/buzzing anymore. Unit is just over one yr old on my one yr townhouse. The reason I shared that comment about a hard start kit is because that has also been my experience when I've installed them on a few machines, to reduce 'flicker' effect. I've never seen one make the situation worse as they don't cause MORE of a power drain on startup, they eliminate some of it. Agree. Best evidence of this is that they are often installed when the motor has started blowing fuses. That's what happened with my old AC. Once the kit was put in, no more blown fuses for 15 more years until it was replaced, while still working. If it increased the demand instead of moderating it, you'd have blown fuses, tripped breakers, and they wouldn't work. |
#27
Posted to alt.home.repair
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"hard start" on AC
trader_4
Sun, 28 Aug 2016 13:16:53 GMT in alt.home.repair, wrote: Agree with your other points, but not this one. When you put a cap in a DC circuit on the power input to an amplifier, it does act as a reservoir. It's fully charged during light or normal loads, when the amp has a sudden increase in power needed, that cap can supply some of it and being close to the destination, it can do so without the impedance effects of many feet of wire. It may not have been the best example. was just the easiest to explain... However, I don't think a hard start kit works that way. If it did, it could only be effective for 1/120 of a second, because that's all the initial charge that's there prior to starting will last. The hard start cap is only good for momentary contact. It's to be disconnected as soon as the motor has achieved 'run' rpms. Otherwise, you'd toast the cap. IE; it sends a surge of current to the start windings to get the motor up and going, and within a few seconds, a relay is supposed (in some) to kick it off the start cap/windings and onto the run cap/run windings. As I said though, hvac isn't my specialty and I fully admit I could be wrong in how the cap is being used in this way. http://www.capacitorformotor.com/start_capacitor.html This website seems to agree with me though... What is a Start Capacitor? Designed for momentary use, the start capacitor is what lets a motor start up instantly instead of taking a long time to come up to speed before it can be used. It stays energized long enough to rapidly bring the motor to 3/4 of its full speed and is then taken out of the circuit. It will briefly increase motor starting torque and allow a motor to be cycled on and off rapidly, but is not meant to be used for more than a few seconds. What exactly does it do? Single phase motors will commonly have both a start and run capacitor. The difference between the two is that the start capacitor has a much higher ability to store charge, also known as its capacitance rating, for its size than that of the run capacitor. Essentially, the start cap gives the motor a bolt of energy in order to get it up and running, while the run capacitor keeps the motor going after the start capacitor shuts down. -- MID: Hmmm. I most certainly don't understand how I can access a copy of a zip file but then not be able to unzip it so I can watch it. That seems VERY clever! http://al.howardknight.net/msgid.cgi?ID=145716711400 |
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