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#1
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? |
#2
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
"Lee B" wrote in message ... Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? You need a switch that will handle the motor size in question. I cannot imagine running it on high all the time. I ru n mine ab out half speed after the first two minutes or so. |
#3
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Sat, 10 Jul 2010 13:07:33 -0400, "Ed Pawlowski"
wrote: "Lee B" wrote in message ... Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? You need a switch that will handle the motor size in question. I cannot imagine running it on high all the time. I ru n mine ab out half speed after the first two minutes or so. Originally they only came with one speed. Yes, I thought it was too loud on high, especially since it was right outside my open bedroom door. |
#4
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Lee B wrote:
Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? It is a function of the motor, which will be a split-phase induction motor. You either have a motor designed with multiple windings for multiple speeds, or you don't. If you don't, the only practical way would be to replace the motor with one designed with multiple windings, or get a new unit. If you do have a motor designed with that feature, it will be a simple manner of wiring up an appropriate switch to select between the speeds available. Jon |
#5
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
"Jon Danniken" wrote It is a function of the motor, which will be a split-phase induction motor. You either have a motor designed with multiple windings for multiple speeds, or you don't. If you don't, the only practical way would be to replace the motor with one designed with multiple windings, or get a new unit. Not quite true. Mine works with a simple dimmer switch of proper capacity. Multiple windings not needed. |
#6
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Sat, 10 Jul 2010 23:18:19 -0400, "Ed Pawlowski"
wrote: "Jon Danniken" wrote It is a function of the motor, which will be a split-phase induction motor. You either have a motor designed with multiple windings for multiple speeds, or you don't. If you don't, the only practical way would be to replace the motor with one designed with multiple windings, or get a new unit. Not quite true. Mine works with a simple dimmer switch of proper capacity. Multiple windings not needed. It's said that motors won't run off of light dimmers, but of the 6 or so table fans I've used over the years, all but one worked fine. The other one required a fan speed control, usually used for ceiling fans. I got one at a surplus store. I wouldnt' let the fan get so slow it stopped, althoughif the dimmer is at the very bottom when this happens, maybe it's okay.. Depending on the fan, it might well overheat if it did that, and burn out the fuse (or worse?). Also if a whole house fan gets too slow, it won't open the louvers I think, which are just sucked open. |
#7
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Jul 13, 1:04*pm, mm wrote:
On Sat, 10 Jul 2010 23:18:19 -0400, "Ed Pawlowski" wrote: "Jon Danniken" wrote It is a function of the motor, which will be a split-phase induction motor. You either have a motor designed with multiple windings for multiple speeds, or you don't. *If you don't, the only practical way would be to replace the motor with one designed with multiple windings, or get a new unit. Not quite true. *Mine works with a simple dimmer switch of proper capacity. Multiple windings not needed. It's said that motors won't run off of light dimmers, but of the 6 or so table fans I've used over the years, all but one worked fine. *The other one required a fan speed control, usually used for ceiling fans. I got one at a surplus store. *Induction* motors won't run off light dimmers. Universal motors will (off dimmers rated for inductive loads). Small motors are almost always universal motors. Whole house fans are likely a mix, with the better ones being induction motors. Generally a belt is the tell (belt = induction motor). I would guess the crossover is about 1/4HP. I wouldnt' let the fan get so slow it stopped, althoughif the dimmer is at the very bottom when this happens, maybe it's okay.. * Depending on the fan, it might well overheat if it did that, and burn out the fuse (or worse?). *Also if a whole house fan gets too slow, it won't open the louvers I think, which are just sucked open. |
#8
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Tue, 13 Jul 2010 11:46:11 -0700 (PDT), keith
wrote: On Jul 13, 1:04*pm, mm wrote: On Sat, 10 Jul 2010 23:18:19 -0400, "Ed Pawlowski" wrote: "Jon Danniken" wrote It is a function of the motor, which will be a split-phase induction motor. You either have a motor designed with multiple windings for multiple speeds, or you don't. *If you don't, the only practical way would be to replace the motor with one designed with multiple windings, or get a new unit. Not quite true. *Mine works with a simple dimmer switch of proper capacity. Multiple windings not needed. It's said that motors won't run off of light dimmers, but of the 6 or so table fans I've used over the years, all but one worked fine. *The other one required a fan speed control, usually used for ceiling fans. I got one at a surplus store. *Induction* motors won't run off light dimmers. Universal motors will (off dimmers rated for inductive loads). Small motors are almost always universal motors. Whole house fans are likely a mix, with the better ones being induction motors. Generally a belt is the tell (belt = induction motor). I would guess the crossover is about 1/4HP. And of course, back to the oP's question, they sell fan speed controls that mount like wall switches. Often there's a switch there for the light that often comes with a ceiling fan. I presume whole-house fans use more current than ceiling fans, but would the speed control be big enough? He could use teh toggle swtich for any old thing, including perhaps turning off the fan without changing the speed setting. I wouldnt' let the fan get so slow it stopped, althoughif the dimmer is at the very bottom when this happens, maybe it's okay.. * Depending on the fan, it might well overheat if it did that, and burn out the fuse (or worse?). *Also if a whole house fan gets too slow, it won't open the louvers I think, which are just sucked open. |
#9
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Jon Danniken wrote: Lee B wrote: Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? It is a function of the motor, which will be a split-phase induction motor. You either have a motor designed with multiple windings for multiple speeds, or you don't. If you don't, the only practical way would be to replace the motor with one designed with multiple windings, or get a new unit. If you do have a motor designed with that feature, it will be a simple manner of wiring up an appropriate switch to select between the speeds available. Jon Thanks. Is that something an electrician could tell by looking at the unit? (No point in telling me what to look for, I'm not built for climbing a ladder up into that little trap door to the attic... or worse trying to climb back down!). I got the old fan at Sears and also got the variable speed dial there. I can't remember what I paid for that fan 20+ yr ago, but I know it wasn't a top of the line or anything special. I sort of assumed they all worked the same and was surprised when I encountered this one. I can't use the fan too often, living in the mid-Atlantic where it's often too humid to suck that wet air in. But we've had a few really pleasant evenings where the humidity was low, and it would be nice to turn off the A/C and feel like I'm saving $. |
#10
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Lee B wrote:
Thanks. Is that something an electrician could tell by looking at the unit? (No point in telling me what to look for, I'm not built for climbing a ladder up into that little trap door to the attic... or worse trying to climb back down!). I got the old fan at Sears and also got the variable speed dial there. I can't remember what I paid for that fan 20+ yr ago, but I know it wasn't a top of the line or anything special. I sort of assumed they all worked the same and was surprised when I encountered this one. Yes, an electrician will know in short order what type of motor is in your unit. Jon |
#11
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Jul 10, 5:23*pm, Lee B wrote:
Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Your fan motor will be an induction motor because they are quiet and cheap. The speed they run at is frequency dependent. It's possible to make motors that have in effect two windings and hence two speeds. There are mickey mouse devices that cut the voltage to make the motor run slower but this causes heating effects in the motor it might not be designed for. There are also electronic inverters that rectify your alternating current & then output any frequecy you like. So the motor can be run at a wide range of speeds but they are fairly expensive. If tthere are belts linking you fan and motor, you might consider changing the pulley ratio. It's quite hard to determine what ratio you would need. |
#12
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Lee B wrote:
Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Yes, it's doable. There are variable AC motor controllers. They are not cheap. Might be cheaper to replace the motor with a 3 speed wound rotor motor or a DC motor with speed controller. Electrician can give you an estimate. -- LSMFT I haven't spoken to my wife in 18 months. I don't like to interrupt her. |
#13
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Jul 10, 11:23*am, Lee B wrote:
Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Whole house fans are great. Yes you can put on a variable speed controol, but I suggest you over-rate the control amperage you buy by double. For example if the fan draws 5 amps then get a 10 amp control. Also when turning it on make sure the control passes through the higher speed, then you lower it. This is so the motor gets enough starting current. I replaced the Off/High/Low switch on mine with a variable speed. You only use the High speed motor input wire, just cap the low speed wire. |
#14
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
"RickH" wrote in message ... On Jul 10, 11:23 am, Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Whole house fans are great. Yes you can put on a variable speed controol, but I suggest you over-rate the control amperage you buy by double. For example if the fan draws 5 amps then get a 10 amp control. Also when turning it on make sure the control passes through the higher speed, then you lower it. This is so the motor gets enough starting current. I replaced the Off/High/Low switch on mine with a variable speed. You only use the High speed motor input wire, just cap the low speed wire. While a full variable speed controller would be nice, I wonder if it really adds that much to the benefit of the fan. For instance, the louvers of the fans require a minimum amount of pressure differential for the air to open them, eliminating the lowest speeds you could get with the controller. The one I installed in our first house had a 2-speed switch for High/Low operation and we seldom used it in any position other than High. Our second house had two of the fans and again, both were left on High. If the OP investigates and finds that his fan is a 2-speed one, my suggestion would be to invest first in a DP switch and use the high/low speeds to see if it's worth the added cost of buying a full controller for anything intermediate or lower. Nonny -- On most days, it's just not worth the effort of chewing through the restraints.. |
#15
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Jul 12, 12:12*pm, "Nonny" wrote:
"RickH" wrote in message ... On Jul 10, 11:23 am, Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Whole house fans are great. *Yes you can put on a variable speed controol, but I suggest you over-rate the control amperage you buy by double. *For example if the fan draws 5 amps then get a 10 amp control. *Also when turning it on make sure the control passes through the higher speed, then you lower it. *This is so the motor gets enough starting current. *I replaced the Off/High/Low switch on mine with a variable speed. *You only use the High speed motor input wire, just cap the low speed wire. While a full variable speed controller would be nice, I wonder if it really adds that much to the benefit of the fan. *For instance, the louvers of the fans require a minimum amount of pressure differential for the air to open them, eliminating the lowest speeds you could get with the controller. *The one I installed in our first house had a 2-speed switch for High/Low operation and we seldom used it in any position other than High. *Our second house had two of the fans and again, both were left on High. If the OP investigates and finds that his fan is a 2-speed one, my suggestion would be to invest first in a DP switch and use the high/low speeds to see if it's worth the added cost of buying a full controller for anything intermediate or lower. Nonny -- On most days, it's just not worth the effort of chewing through the restraints..- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - I needed a speed adjustor because sometimes you choose to not open enough widows to keep up with the fan draw, so a nice slow fan is nice if you just want one bedroom window open at night. Even on low, may fan was overdrawing most of the time, its a 30 inch belt drive. Also depending on how much output venting the user has in their roof and eves, a variable speed lets you not overload the amount of air your attic is capable of evacuating. Its cheaper than installing more vents. Also the variable speed saves kilowatts. The louver spring can be easily adjusted to require only a very light amount of air to open them, mine pops open very easily. |
#16
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
"Nonny" wrote While a full variable speed controller would be nice, I wonder if it really adds that much to the benefit of the fan. For instance, the louvers of the fans require a minimum amount of pressure differential for the air to open them, eliminating the lowest speeds you could get with the controller. I always start my fan on high for a couple of minutes to get the air flowing. Then I can turn it to the lowest setting and it works just fine. I like the variable speed and set it according to the needs at the moment. |
#17
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Jul 12, 12:03*pm, RickH wrote:
On Jul 10, 11:23*am, Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Whole house fans are great. *Yes you can put on a variable speed controol, but I suggest you over-rate the control amperage you buy by double. *For example if the fan draws 5 amps then get a 10 amp control. *Also when turning it on make sure the control passes through the higher speed, then you lower it. *This is so the motor gets enough starting current. *I replaced the Off/High/Low switch on mine with a variable speed. *You only use the High speed motor input wire, just cap the low speed wire. That depends on the motor. If it's a universal motor it'll probably work fine. If it's an induction motor, probably not. Induction motors tend to be "constant RPM" or with a given load, "constant power" devices. As the voltage is reduced they'll want to maintain RPM, which requires the same power, thus current increases. If the fan is belt driven it's probably an induction motor. |
#18
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
keith wrote:
On Jul 12, 12:03 pm, RickH wrote: On Jul 10, 11:23 am, Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Whole house fans are great. Yes you can put on a variable speed controol, but I suggest you over-rate the control amperage you buy by double. For example if the fan draws 5 amps then get a 10 amp control. Also when turning it on make sure the control passes through the higher speed, then you lower it. This is so the motor gets enough starting current. I replaced the Off/High/Low switch on mine with a variable speed. You only use the High speed motor input wire, just cap the low speed wire. That depends on the motor. If it's a universal motor it'll probably work fine. If it's an induction motor, probably not. Induction motors tend to be "constant RPM" or with a given load, "constant power" devices. As the voltage is reduced they'll want to maintain RPM, which requires the same power, thus current increases. If the fan is belt driven it's probably an induction motor. If you use an AC motor speed controller it will work fine. It does not control speed with changes in voltage, it changes speed with changes in the frequency. This type of speed control also lets the fan run at lower speeds without stalling. The days of the old rheostats are long gone. |
#19
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Mon, 12 Jul 2010 23:23:02 -0400, Tony wrote:
keith wrote: On Jul 12, 12:03 pm, RickH wrote: On Jul 10, 11:23 am, Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Whole house fans are great. Yes you can put on a variable speed controol, but I suggest you over-rate the control amperage you buy by double. For example if the fan draws 5 amps then get a 10 amp control. Also when turning it on make sure the control passes through the higher speed, then you lower it. This is so the motor gets enough starting current. I replaced the Off/High/Low switch on mine with a variable speed. You only use the High speed motor input wire, just cap the low speed wire. That depends on the motor. If it's a universal motor it'll probably work fine. If it's an induction motor, probably not. Induction motors tend to be "constant RPM" or with a given load, "constant power" devices. As the voltage is reduced they'll want to maintain RPM, which requires the same power, thus current increases. If the fan is belt driven it's probably an induction motor. If you use an AC motor speed controller it will work fine. It does not control speed with changes in voltage, it changes speed with changes in the frequency. This type of speed control also lets the fan run at lower speeds without stalling. The days of the old rheostats are long gone. They're a tad expensive for a fan. Have you ever seen one on a whole house fan? |
#21
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Jul 12, 11:20*pm, "
wrote: On Mon, 12 Jul 2010 23:23:02 -0400, Tony wrote: keith wrote: On Jul 12, 12:03 pm, RickH wrote: On Jul 10, 11:23 am, Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Whole house fans are great. *Yes you can put on a variable speed controol, but I suggest you over-rate the control amperage you buy by double. *For example if the fan draws 5 amps then get a 10 amp control. *Also when turning it on make sure the control passes through the higher speed, then you lower it. *This is so the motor gets enough starting current. *I replaced the Off/High/Low switch on mine with a variable speed. *You only use the High speed motor input wire, just cap the low speed wire. That depends on the motor. *If it's a universal motor it'll probably work fine. *If it's an induction motor, probably not. *Induction motors tend to be "constant RPM" or with a given load, "constant power" devices. *As the voltage is reduced they'll want to maintain RPM, which requires the same power, thus current increases. If the fan is belt driven it's probably an induction motor. If you use an AC motor speed controller it will work fine. *It does not control speed with changes in voltage, it changes speed with changes in the frequency. *This type of speed control also lets the fan run at lower speeds without stalling. *The days of the old rheostats are long gone. They're a tad expensive for a fan. *Have you ever seen one on a whole house fan?- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - $39 is not too bad I dont think, I use the 10 amp one at the bottom of this page (my fan only draws 5 amps but I wanted the controller to run real cool so I oversized it): I got this same model for about $25 elsewhere. http://www.electricmotorwarehouse.com/kbwc.htm |
#22
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Lee B wrote:
Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? Hi, Anything is possible. Like infinite speed control tied to the ambient temp. Wonders of electronic engineering.... |
#23
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Lee B wrote:
Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? What is the voltage and amperage ratings of the motor? Here are some speed controllers to choose from. http://www.amazon.com/s?ie=UTF8&rh=n...ntrol&p age=1 |
#24
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Tony wrote:
Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? My fan has a 2 speed motor. The 2 speeds are from separate windings - each speed has a different number of poles in the motor. You can easily control a "universal" motor - the type with brushes. Not likely that is what is in the fan. Three phase motors can be controlled by changing the frequency. No possibility there is a 3 phase motor in the fan. The control would be relatively expensive. I have never seen info, but I suspect the new variable speed furnace motors are of this basically this type. You could probably use a variable frequency control for a standard induction motor, but if the speed falls to where the start switch in the motor turns on you will probably burn out the motor. And probably relatively expensive. If you use a "phase angle" controller, like a light dimmer, you could control the speed - the motor speed falls farther from the "rotating field" speed. Has the same problem with start switches. I believe the torque falls rapidly as the speed drops, but the power required for a fan, if I remember right, is about the 4th power of the RPM. What is the voltage and amperage ratings of the motor? Here are some speed controllers to choose from. http://www.amazon.com/s?ie=UTF8&rh=n...ntrol&p age=1 Briefly looking at the info for one of the speed controllers, it says it is for shaded pole motors (which are used in clocks and my bathroom fan) and permanent split capacitor motors, which is not likely what is being used for the fan. Not obvious from what I saw that the 10A speed control would work for a typical induction motor, which is probably what powers the fan. These controls are probably "phase angle" controllers - as above. Outside of a 2 (or more speed) induction motor, I don't know how you reliably control the speed of an induction motor that probably powers the fan. How does the control work? How do you avoid problems with the start switch? -- bud-- |
#25
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
bud-- wrote:
Tony wrote: Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? My fan has a 2 speed motor. The 2 speeds are from separate windings - each speed has a different number of poles in the motor. You can easily control a "universal" motor - the type with brushes. Not likely that is what is in the fan. Three phase motors can be controlled by changing the frequency. No possibility there is a 3 phase motor in the fan. The control would be relatively expensive. I have never seen info, but I suspect the new variable speed furnace motors are of this basically this type. You could probably use a variable frequency control for a standard induction motor, but if the speed falls to where the start switch in the motor turns on you will probably burn out the motor. And probably relatively expensive. If you use a "phase angle" controller, like a light dimmer, you could control the speed - the motor speed falls farther from the "rotating field" speed. Has the same problem with start switches. I believe the torque falls rapidly as the speed drops, but the power required for a fan, if I remember right, is about the 4th power of the RPM. What is the voltage and amperage ratings of the motor? Here are some speed controllers to choose from. http://www.amazon.com/s?ie=UTF8&rh=n...ntrol&p age=1 Briefly looking at the info for one of the speed controllers, it says it is for shaded pole motors (which are used in clocks and my bathroom fan) and permanent split capacitor motors, which is not likely what is being used for the fan. Not obvious from what I saw that the 10A speed control would work for a typical induction motor, which is probably what powers the fan. These controls are probably "phase angle" controllers - as above. Outside of a 2 (or more speed) induction motor, I don't know how you reliably control the speed of an induction motor that probably powers the fan. How does the control work? How do you avoid problems with the start switch? Uh... hello? A shaded pole motor IS an induction motor. Motor speed controllers will vary their speed by varying the frequency. Try google. http://www.google.com/search?num=50&...=&oq=&gs_rfai= |
#26
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Tony wrote:
bud-- wrote: Tony wrote: Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? My fan has a 2 speed motor. The 2 speeds are from separate windings - each speed has a different number of poles in the motor. You can easily control a "universal" motor - the type with brushes. Not likely that is what is in the fan. Three phase motors can be controlled by changing the frequency. No possibility there is a 3 phase motor in the fan. The control would be relatively expensive. I have never seen info, but I suspect the new variable speed furnace motors are of this basically this type. You could probably use a variable frequency control for a standard induction motor, but if the speed falls to where the start switch in the motor turns on you will probably burn out the motor. And probably relatively expensive. If you use a "phase angle" controller, like a light dimmer, you could control the speed - the motor speed falls farther from the "rotating field" speed. Has the same problem with start switches. I believe the torque falls rapidly as the speed drops, but the power required for a fan, if I remember right, is about the 4th power of the RPM. What is the voltage and amperage ratings of the motor? Here are some speed controllers to choose from. http://www.amazon.com/s?ie=UTF8&rh=n...ntrol&p age=1 Briefly looking at the info for one of the speed controllers, it says it is for shaded pole motors (which are used in clocks and my bathroom fan) and permanent split capacitor motors, which is not likely what is being used for the fan. Not obvious from what I saw that the 10A speed control would work for a typical induction motor, which is probably what powers the fan. These controls are probably "phase angle" controllers - as above. Outside of a 2 (or more speed) induction motor, I don't know how you reliably control the speed of an induction motor that probably powers the fan. How does the control work? How do you avoid problems with the start switch? Uh... hello? A shaded pole motor IS an induction motor. Motor speed controllers will vary their speed by varying the frequency. Try google. http://www.google.com/search?num=50&...=&oq=&gs_rfai= You will not find a shaded pole motor on a fan of any size - like a "whole house" fan that makes too much noise. The motor controller I commented on (from your previous post) is almost certainly a "phase angle" control (like a light dimmer). It does not change the frequency. The controller I looked at was also stated to work with a permanent split capacitor motor. If I remember right, they are a 2 winding motor with a capacitor in series with one of the windings. There is no start cap and no start switch. It is basically a 2-phase motor. (I don't remember ever seeing one.) Neither of the motors that the controller said it was good for has a start switch. A "whole house" fan will almost certainly have an induction motor with a start switch. Using a dimmer-type control, as above, can easily burn out the motor. It is a misapplication according to the limited information provided with the control. -- bud-- |
#27
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
bud-- wrote:
Tony wrote: bud-- wrote: Tony wrote: Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? My fan has a 2 speed motor. The 2 speeds are from separate windings - each speed has a different number of poles in the motor. You can easily control a "universal" motor - the type with brushes. Not likely that is what is in the fan. Three phase motors can be controlled by changing the frequency. No possibility there is a 3 phase motor in the fan. The control would be relatively expensive. I have never seen info, but I suspect the new variable speed furnace motors are of this basically this type. You could probably use a variable frequency control for a standard induction motor, but if the speed falls to where the start switch in the motor turns on you will probably burn out the motor. And probably relatively expensive. If you use a "phase angle" controller, like a light dimmer, you could control the speed - the motor speed falls farther from the "rotating field" speed. Has the same problem with start switches. I believe the torque falls rapidly as the speed drops, but the power required for a fan, if I remember right, is about the 4th power of the RPM. What is the voltage and amperage ratings of the motor? Here are some speed controllers to choose from. http://www.amazon.com/s?ie=UTF8&rh=n...ntrol&p age=1 Briefly looking at the info for one of the speed controllers, it says it is for shaded pole motors (which are used in clocks and my bathroom fan) and permanent split capacitor motors, which is not likely what is being used for the fan. Not obvious from what I saw that the 10A speed control would work for a typical induction motor, which is probably what powers the fan. These controls are probably "phase angle" controllers - as above. Outside of a 2 (or more speed) induction motor, I don't know how you reliably control the speed of an induction motor that probably powers the fan. How does the control work? How do you avoid problems with the start switch? Uh... hello? A shaded pole motor IS an induction motor. Motor speed controllers will vary their speed by varying the frequency. Try google. http://www.google.com/search?num=50&...=&oq=&gs_rfai= You will not find a shaded pole motor on a fan of any size - like a "whole house" fan that makes too much noise. The motor controller I commented on (from your previous post) is almost certainly a "phase angle" control (like a light dimmer). It does not change the frequency. What is it like to guess instead of going by the facts? Probably everything goes your way, if you don't read the specs. The controller I looked at was also stated to work with a permanent split capacitor motor. If I remember right, they are a 2 winding motor with a capacitor in series with one of the windings. There is no start cap and no start switch. It is basically a 2-phase motor. (I don't remember ever seeing one.) Neither of the motors that the controller said it was good for has a start switch. A "whole house" fan will almost certainly have an induction motor with a start switch. Using a dimmer-type control, as above, can easily burn out the motor. It is a misapplication according to the limited information provided with the control. There is a lot more info out there. I can't do all the work for you, look up KB Electronics and read the specs. And if you look at the picture, you will see that from the "off" position,the first "on" position is "high". Yes it will start the motor. |
#28
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Jul 13, 12:11*pm, bud-- wrote:
Tony wrote: Lee B wrote: Current house came with a whole house fan (not an attic fan, but the kind in a hallway ceiling that sucks air into the attic). I was happy to see that because I really liked the one in my old house. However the one in the old house had a variable speed dial on it, and the new house's fan has just one speed - high and loud with a simple off/on switch. Is the variable speed a function of the fan itself or can that be added at the switch? I'd definitely be having an electrician do it, but I'm just trying to figure out if it's even doable, or if I'd end up needing an entire new fan. And if so, would replacing an existing fan and switch be difficult (ie cost me an arm and a leg)? My fan has a 2 speed motor. The 2 speeds are from separate windings - each speed has a different number of poles in the motor. You can easily control a "universal" motor - the type with brushes. Not likely that is what is in the fan. Three phase motors can be controlled by changing the frequency. No possibility there is a 3 phase motor in the fan. The control would be relatively expensive. I have never seen info, but I suspect the new variable speed furnace motors are of this basically this type. You could probably use a variable frequency control for a standard induction motor, but if the speed falls to where the start switch in the motor turns on you will probably burn out the motor. And probably relatively expensive. If you use a "phase angle" controller, like a light dimmer, you could control the speed - the motor speed falls farther from the "rotating field" speed. Has the same problem with start switches. I believe the torque falls rapidly as the speed drops, but the power required for a fan, if I remember right, is about the 4th power of the RPM. What is the voltage and amperage ratings of the motor? *Here are some speed controllers to choose from. http://www.amazon.com/s?ie=UTF8&rh=n...20Contro... * Briefly looking at the info for one of the speed controllers, it says it is for shaded pole motors (which are used in clocks and my bathroom fan) * and permanent split capacitor motors, which is not likely what is being used for the fan. Not obvious from what I saw that the 10A speed control would work for a typical induction motor, which is probably what powers the fan. These controls are probably "phase angle" controllers - as above. Outside of a 2 (or more speed) induction motor, I don't know how you reliably control the speed of an induction motor that probably powers the fan. How does the control work? How do you avoid problems with the start switch? -- bud-- Mine works great, the KB controller I got hooks up in series, I capped the low speed wire on the motor and just use the high speed one. |
#29
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
Look at the OP date!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
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#30
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
wrote:
Look at the OP date!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I never tried variable, but I have inserted a green plug. It reduces speed some. Enough to keep calmer. They can be very loud. Some older belt fans were pretty quiet. Greg |
#31
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Whole house fan - possible to add variable speed?
On Sun, 22 Jan 2017 09:33:33 -0000 (UTC), gregz
wrote: wrote: Look at the OP date!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! I never tried variable, but I have inserted a green plug. It reduces speed some. Enough to keep calmer. They can be very loud. Some older belt fans were pretty quiet. Greg The easiest way is to buy a multi speed motor. Mine are 2 speed (1/4-1/8 hp) They are 24" units 22" blade and on 1/4 hp they move a lot of air. On 1/8 they are very quiet. You can also find 3 speed or even 4 speed motors but be sure they are matched to the blade in high speed. It is like propping a boat. If you have too little pitch you are losing performance and to high a pitch will lug the motor and burn it up. |
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