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#1
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Biscuit Joinery
I just bought a biscuit joiner.
Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? Thank you. |
#2
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Biscuit Joinery
JacksonD wrote:
I just bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? Basically, all the biscuits are for is an easy alignment. More than one 8" is definitely overkill. -- |
#3
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 27, 10:40*pm, dpb wrote:
JacksonD wrote: I just bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? Basically, all the biscuits are for is an easy alignment. *More than one 8" is definitely overkill. -- They've *got* to add strength. What about all that additionl gluing surface ? |
#4
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Biscuit Joinery
"JacksonD" wrote in message
... I just bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. Use the biggest you can get away with. # 20 is good. How to space them? Every foot or so if your boards are straight. Every three inches if they're crooked. Of course, if they're that crooked, you should get new supplies. Biscuits are just for aligning edges. They add very little strength. How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? Far enough that you won't saw into it. Of course, if the edges are hidden, put them anywhere After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? Note: Keep your biscuits sealed up. They'll absorb water from the air and swell, then they won't fit in the slot. |
#5
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Biscuit Joinery
"dpb" wrote in message ... JacksonD wrote: I just bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? Basically, all the biscuits are for is an easy alignment. More than one 8" is definitely overkill. -- I space them about every 12" to 15". Keep away from the edges in case you have to trim and leave the biscuit exposed if the end is exposed. Don't go crazy with measuring. Put the two boards in place where you will join them. Make a pencil line across the two boards and that is the center line for the joiner. |
#6
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 27, 10:52*pm, JacksonD wrote:
On Jul 27, 10:40*pm, dpb wrote: Basically, all the biscuits are for is an easy alignment. *More than one 8" is definitely overkill. They've *got* to add strength. What about all that additionl gluing surface ? http://www.sawmillcreek.org/showthread.php?t=7651 R |
#7
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Biscuit Joinery
"JacksonD" wrote in message ... I just bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. I can't tell you from here what you need. But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. For strength... oh lets not go there. |
#8
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote:
"JacksonD" wrote in message ...I just bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't tell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size you use because the joint will most likely fail. |
#9
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 28, 9:05*am, Limp Arbor wrote:
On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote: "JacksonD" wrote in message ....Ijus t bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't tell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. *Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. *It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. *Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size you use because the joint will most likely fail.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? Why not just let them "float"? What is the glue on the biscuit for then? |
#10
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Biscuit Joinery
JacksonD wrote:
.... If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? They only replace wood which was removed to insert them; how can they add significant strength over the solid wood which was there previously? I didn't say "no strength" earlier, I said "mostly for alignment". It also depends on how you define and test the joint strength and how the joint is made. In a well-fitting edge joint, the glue bond will be as strong or stronger than the wood, anyway, in bending. To see this, make a few and then break them by bending--almost all will fail away from the joint, not at the joint itself (again, assuming a well-fitting joint and adequate clamping pressure). If, otoh, the joint doesn't fit particularly well or isn't clamped properly, then the biscuit may be essentially the only thing actually holding the two pieces together. -- |
#11
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 28, 9:15*am, JacksonD wrote:
On Jul 28, 9:05*am, Limp Arbor wrote: On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote: "JacksonD" wrote in message ....Ijus tbought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't tell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. *Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. *It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. *Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size you use because the joint will most likely fail.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? Why not just let them "float"? *What is the glue on the biscuit for then? I don't know if biscuits add strength or not. I've read articles both ways. I suppose the application determines if strength is added or not. Either way a 10 & 20 are so close in size it doesn't matter which one you use. Pine boards properly glued are going to fail along the grain long before the joint fails - biscuited or not. This may not be true if you have some old growth pine but it still doesn't matter. I use 20s when gluing panels and the smaller biscuits when 20s won't fit. |
#12
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 28, 9:26*am, dpb wrote:
JacksonD wrote: ... If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? They only replace wood which was removed to insert them; how can they add significant strength over the solid wood which was there previously? I didn't say "no strength" earlier, I said "mostly for alignment". It also depends on how you define and test the joint strength and how the joint is made. *In a well-fitting edge joint, the glue bond will be as strong or stronger than the wood, anyway, in bending. *To see this, make a few and then break them by bending--almost all will fail away from the joint, not at the joint itself (again, assuming a well-fitting joint and adequate clamping pressure). If, otoh, the joint doesn't fit particularly well or isn't clamped properly, then the biscuit may be essentially the only thing actually holding the two pieces together. -- "They only replace wood which was removed to insert them; how can they add significant strength over the solid wood which was there previously? " Because the biscuits *span* the joint. The wood they replaced didn't. I'm assuming the fibers in the biscuits run across the joint. Otherwise I would expect biscuit could fracture lengthwise just like the wood. Granted that the work will ultimately break along the fibers parallel to the joint, the biscuit ought to hold the fibers immediately adjacent to the joint together. So at least the failire won't be within an inch from the joint on either side. This is all really more than I wanted to know. My intent was to use the biscuits for alignment, as intended. |
#13
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Biscuit Joinery
JacksonD wrote:
.... Because the biscuits *span* the joint. The wood they replaced didn't. But the glue is stronger than the wood in most cases anyway (again, well-made, etc., etce., ...) I'm assuming the fibers in the biscuits run across the joint. .... Actually, they're laminated (normally 3-ply) but they're quite thin so there's not much material there. It is that additional cross-grain that is what little actual strength difference there is which owing to the size isn't really all that much... This is all really more than I wanted to know. My intent was to use the biscuits for alignment, as intended. Well, you asked... -- |
#14
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Biscuit Joinery
Limp Arbor wrote:
.... Pine boards properly glued are going to fail along the grain long before the joint fails - biscuited or not. This may not be true if you have some old growth pine but it still doesn't matter. ... Tests consistently show the same to be true for well-made joints in virtually all woods for anywhere from 60% up of all joints. FWW has published many tests of various types from the simple butt to M&T in various woods w/ varying manufacturing tolerances, gluing pressures, glues, etc., etc., ... Good joints w/ PVA (yellow) glue are as good as or better than the wood in virtually all cases -- that is, the wood fails before or in conjunction w/ the glue rather than the glue alone failing at the joint line(s). Hence my assessment the question of biscuits and strength is moot anyway as the joint is likely already as strong as the material. -- |
#15
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Biscuit Joinery
dpb wrote:
.... Actually, they're laminated (normally 3-ply) but they're quite thin so there's not much material there. It is that additional cross-grain that is what little actual strength difference there is which owing to the size isn't really all that much... And, of course, in the case of pine or similar, that the biscuits are birch or similar wood of somewhat stronger properties--but they're still small in comparison so it's a minor effect. One last note is that they can be used in places for mechanical strength where otherwise there wouldn't be any--end to side grain, or other places where a long to long grain joint isn't possible... -- |
#16
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Biscuit Joinery
On Mon, 28 Jul 2008 06:15:06 -0700 (PDT), JacksonD
wrote: On Jul 28, 9:05*am, Limp Arbor wrote: On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote: "JacksonD" wrote in message ...Ijust bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't tell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. *Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. *It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. *Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size you use because the joint will most likely fail.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? Why not just let them "float"? What is the glue on the biscuit for then? It adds *some* strength, but it is the glue that does the holding power. The glue on the biscuit causes the biscuit to swell inside the slot helping the lock the joint in place. For thinner stock biscuits should not be used as this may cause a raised area from the swelling. There have been situations where I left the biscuit float due to possible excess wood movement (eg, breadboard ends). |
#17
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 28, 10:59*am, Phisherman wrote:
On Mon, 28 Jul 2008 06:15:06 -0700 (PDT), JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 9:05*am, Limp Arbor wrote: On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote: "JacksonD" wrote in message ...Ijust bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't tell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one.. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. *Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. *It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. *Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size you use because the joint will most likely fail.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? Why not just let them "float"? *What is the glue on the biscuit for then? It adds *some* strength, but it is the glue that does the holding power. *The glue on the biscuit causes the biscuit to swell inside the slot helping the lock the joint in place. *For thinner stock biscuits should not be used as this may cause a raised area from the swelling. There have been situations where I left the biscuit float due to possible excess wood movement (eg, breadboard ends).- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Phisherman: Please explain why breadboard end is a special case. Thank you. |
#18
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Biscuit Joinery
If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size
you use because the joint will most likely fail. ------------ Flat, not straight. Obviously they have to be straight or the joint won't fit; but often they aren't flat, and the biscuits (and an occasional clamp) force them to comply. |
#19
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 28, 11:41*am, JacksonD wrote:
On Jul 28, 10:59*am, Phisherman wrote: On Mon, 28 Jul 2008 06:15:06 -0700 (PDT), JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 9:05*am, Limp Arbor wrote: On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote: "JacksonD" wrote in message Ijustboughta biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet.. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't tell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. *Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. *It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. *Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size you use because the joint will most likely fail.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? Why not just let them "float"? *What is the glue on the biscuit for then? It adds *some* strength, but it is the glue that does the holding power. *The glue on the biscuit causes the biscuit to swell inside the slot helping the lock the joint in place. *For thinner stock biscuits should not be used as this may cause a raised area from the swelling. There have been situations where I left the biscuit float due to possible excess wood movement (eg, breadboard ends).- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Phisherman: Please explain why breadboard end is a special case. Thank you. Hmmm. It appears we have a troll on our hands. Either that or someone who has a modicum of knowledge and just likes to argue. If you don't understand how a breadboard end's cross grain is a different situation, forget the biscuits and just cut up some plywood and iron on some edge tape. R |
#20
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 28, 12:12*pm, RicodJour wrote:
On Jul 28, 11:41*am, JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 10:59*am, Phisherman wrote: On Mon, 28 Jul 2008 06:15:06 -0700 (PDT), JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 9:05*am, Limp Arbor wrote: On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote: "JacksonD" wrote in message Ijustboughta biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't tell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. *Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. *It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. *Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size you use because the joint will most likely fail.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? Why not just let them "float"? *What is the glue on the biscuit for then? It adds *some* strength, but it is the glue that does the holding power. *The glue on the biscuit causes the biscuit to swell inside the slot helping the lock the joint in place. *For thinner stock biscuits should not be used as this may cause a raised area from the swelling. There have been situations where I left the biscuit float due to possible excess wood movement (eg, breadboard ends).- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Phisherman: Please explain why breadboard end is a special case. Thank you. Hmmm. *It appears we have a troll on our hands. *Either that or someone who has a modicum of knowledge and just likes to argue. If you don't understand how a breadboard end's cross grain is a different situation, forget the biscuits and just cut up some plywood and iron on some edge tape. R- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - |
#21
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 28, 12:12*pm, RicodJour wrote:
On Jul 28, 11:41*am, JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 10:59*am, Phisherman wrote: On Mon, 28 Jul 2008 06:15:06 -0700 (PDT), JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 9:05*am, Limp Arbor wrote: On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote: "JacksonD" wrote in message Ijustboughta biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't tell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. *Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. *It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. *Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size you use because the joint will most likely fail.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? Why not just let them "float"? *What is the glue on the biscuit for then? It adds *some* strength, but it is the glue that does the holding power. *The glue on the biscuit causes the biscuit to swell inside the slot helping the lock the joint in place. *For thinner stock biscuits should not be used as this may cause a raised area from the swelling. There have been situations where I left the biscuit float due to possible excess wood movement (eg, breadboard ends).- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Phisherman: Please explain why breadboard end is a special case. Thank you. Hmmm. *It appears we have a troll on our hands. *Either that or someone who has a modicum of knowledge and just likes to argue. If you don't understand how a breadboard end's cross grain is a different situation, forget the biscuits and just cut up some plywood and iron on some edge tape. R- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Actually, the only "breadboard" I know about is for prototyping electronics. My question was honest and I don't care for your suggestion. As far as I'm concerned you (RicodJour) can lose the attitude and cut up some plywood and put it up your ass. |
#22
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Biscuit Joinery
JacksonD wrote:
.... Please explain why breadboard end is a special case. Might look up "breadboard" via google but the simple answer is it's the generic name for the typical breadboard construction (hence the name, obviously) of a lengthwise piece across the end of a piece at cross-grain direction. Owing to the tendency of wood to move preferentially perpendicular to grain direction as opposed to with grain, this "cross-grain" joint is prone to failure if attempt to glue it the whole length. Hence, one will find many techniques to get around the problem--pinning only in the middle, tenons w/ oversized mortises, screws in slotted holes, etc., etc., ... The unglued biscuit would be similar in concept to the loose M&T. BTW, please trim to reasonable context... -- |
#23
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 28, 2:12*pm, JacksonD wrote:
On Jul 28, 12:12*pm, RicodJour wrote: On Jul 28, 11:41*am, JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 10:59*am, Phisherman wrote: It adds *some* strength, but it is the glue that does the holding power. *The glue on the biscuit causes the biscuit to swell inside the slot helping the lock the joint in place. *For thinner stock biscuits should not be used as this may cause a raised area from the swelling. There have been situations where I left the biscuit float due to possible excess wood movement (eg, breadboard ends). Please explain why breadboard end is a special case. Thank you. Hmmm. *It appears we have a troll on our hands. *Either that or someone who has a modicum of knowledge and just likes to argue. If you don't understand how a breadboard end's cross grain is a different situation, forget the biscuits and just cut up some plywood and iron on some edge tape. Actually, the only "breadboard" I know about is for prototyping electronics. My question was honest and I don't care for your suggestion. As far as I'm concerned you (RicodJour) can lose the attitude and cut up some plywood and put it up your ass. Gee, you're a sensitive thing. Any particular word can have different meanings based on context. Breadboard is one such word. Please note that the group you are posting to is alt.home.repair not alt.computer.*, which should indicate Phisherman wasn't talking about a computer component. Your apparent inability or unwillingness to DAGS is scary. I would have said stupid, but you're sensitive, and I don't want to upset you any more. There is unanimous consensus that the main purpose of the biscuit is to aid in alignment. You've already been told that the glued joint is plenty strong on its own. You've already been told that there is some dispute whether the biscuit adds any strength at all. You apparently don't understand that a biscuit slot is appreciably bigger than the the biscuit and that woodworkers glue does a **** poor job of filling gaps. Your gut feeling that a biscuit has *got* to add strength means exactly nothing. You obviously don't know about biscuits or you wouldn't be asking. You don't know about the strength of edged glued joints or you would realize the inanity of trying to make a joint that is already stronger than the wood even stronger. If you had asked about the additional strength in a biscuited edge to end joint, that would be a different matter. That question has also been answered. Perhaps you aren't aware that you can Google specific newsgroups and that such questions as yours have already been asked and answered repeatedly. You can get your question answered and all of the background with competing viewpoints in an easy to digest thread without waiting for replies. I'm sorry if you feel I've been rough on you, but I'm all out of the little Gerber's bottles and bibs. I don't particularly feel like spoon feeding. Your question has been answered. If you don't like the answer, you've been given more than enough information to search to your heart's content until you find an answer that meets with your preconceived notion. R |
#24
Posted to alt.home.repair
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Biscuit Joinery
JacksonD wrote:
They've *got* to add strength. What about all that additionl gluing surface ? Eh? No. Modern wood glues and good clamping produce a joint who's strength exceeds the strength of the wood around it. So failure will occur in the wood not the glue joint. -- Doug |
#25
Posted to alt.home.repair
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Biscuit Joinery
On Mon, 28 Jul 2008 08:41:11 -0700 (PDT), JacksonD
wrote: On Jul 28, 10:59*am, Phisherman wrote: On Mon, 28 Jul 2008 06:15:06 -0700 (PDT), JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 9:05*am, Limp Arbor wrote: On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote: "JacksonD" wrote in message ...Ijust bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenly so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your boards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't tell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. *Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. *It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. *Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what size you use because the joint will most likely fail.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? Why not just let them "float"? *What is the glue on the biscuit for then? It adds *some* strength, but it is the glue that does the holding power. *The glue on the biscuit causes the biscuit to swell inside the slot helping the lock the joint in place. *For thinner stock biscuits should not be used as this may cause a raised area from the swelling. There have been situations where I left the biscuit float due to possible excess wood movement (eg, breadboard ends).- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Phisherman: Please explain why breadboard end is a special case. Thank you. Breadboard ends are cross-grain with the table. Without some movement the table would split or crack. I use a tongue and groove joint but you could use loose biscuits. Shorter (maybe less than 10") cross-grain joints usually don't present an issue with seasonal wood movement. |
#26
Posted to alt.home.repair
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 28, 4:50*pm, RicodJour wrote:
On Jul 28, 2:12*pm, JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 12:12*pm, RicodJour wrote: On Jul 28, 11:41*am, JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 10:59*am, Phisherman wrote: It adds *some* strength, but it is the glue that does the holding power. *The glue on the biscuit causes the biscuit to swell inside the slot helping the lock the joint in place. *For thinner stock biscuits should not be used as this may cause a raised area from the swelling. There have been situations where I left the biscuit float due to possible excess wood movement (eg, breadboard ends). Please explain why breadboard end is a special case. Thank you. Hmmm. *It appears we have a troll on our hands. *Either that or someone who has a modicum of knowledge and just likes to argue. If you don't understand how a breadboard end's cross grain is a different situation, forget the biscuits and just cut up some plywood and iron on some edge tape. Actually, the only "breadboard" I know about is for prototyping electronics. My question was honest and I don't care for your suggestion. As far as I'm concerned you (RicodJour) can lose the attitude and cut up some plywood and put it up your ass. Gee, you're a sensitive thing. *Any particular word can have different meanings based on context. *Breadboard is one such word. *Please note that the group you are posting to is alt.home.repair not alt.computer.*, which should indicate Phisherman wasn't talking about a computer component. *Your apparent inability or unwillingness to DAGS is scary. *I would have said stupid, but you're sensitive, and I don't want to upset you any more. There is unanimous consensus that the main purpose of the biscuit is to aid in alignment. You've already been told that the glued joint is plenty strong on its own. You've already been told that there is some dispute whether the biscuit adds any strength at all. You apparently don't understand that a biscuit slot is appreciably bigger than the the biscuit and that woodworkers glue does a **** poor job of filling gaps. Your gut feeling that a biscuit has *got* to add strength means exactly nothing. *You obviously don't know about biscuits or you wouldn't be asking. *You don't know about the strength of edged glued joints or you would realize the inanity of trying to make a joint that is already stronger than the wood even stronger. If you had asked about the additional strength in a biscuited edge to end joint, that would be a different matter. *That question has also been answered. Perhaps you aren't aware that you can Google specific newsgroups and that such questions as yours have already been asked and answered repeatedly. *You can get your question answered and all of the background with competing viewpoints in an easy to digest thread without waiting for replies. I'm sorry if you feel I've been rough on you, but I'm all out of the little Gerber's bottles and bibs. *I don't particularly feel like spoon feeding. *Your question has been answered. *If you don't like the answer, you've been given more than enough information to search to your heart's content until you find an answer that meets with your preconceived notion. R- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - I'm not quite sure I'm getting your meaning. Please elaborate. |
#27
Posted to alt.home.repair
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Biscuit Joinery
On Jul 27, 9:35*pm, JacksonD wrote:
I just bought a biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabinet. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? Thank you. Post this on rec.woodworking. Biscuits are for birdhouses. For real joinery use dowels or mill glue joints on the boards. Joe |
#28
Posted to alt.home.repair
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Biscuit Joinery
JacksonD wrote in
: On Jul 28, 12:12*pm, RicodJour wrote: On Jul 28, 11:41*am, JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 10:59*am, Phisherman wrote: On Mon, 28 Jul 2008 06:15:06 -0700 (PDT), JacksonD wrote: On Jul 28, 9:05*am, Limp Arbor wrote: On Jul 27, 11:27*pm, "jack" wrote: "JacksonD" wrote in message Ijustboughta biscuit joiner. Need to join (salvaged) 3/4" pine boards to make kitchen cabin et. What size biscuits to use? I'm guessing #20s. How to space them? How far center of first biscuit from edge of board? After that. how far to center of next one etc. ? There is controversy over whether biscuit add strength or not. *I won't get into it. The primary use is alignment; getting your boards together evenl y so you don't have to plane/sand 1/8" off to get them even. *If your b oards are perfectly flat, 2 or 3 biscuits will be fine. *If they are not (and even properly jointed and planed board can warp pretty quickly) then you will need more than that to keep things reasonably even. *I can't t ell you from here what you need. *But get them as close to the edge as you can because that is where alignment is needed the most. *If the edges will be seen, be careful because biscuit scars can't be hidden if you cut through one. I ran out of 20s and have been using a big box of 10s I got for nothing at an auction. *If you only want them for alignment, I can't see that it makes a difference. *For strength... oh lets not go there. Oh come on lets go there. *Somebody move the 'do biscuits add strength' thread to rec.woodworking. *It will be fun. To me the depth difference between a 10 & 20 isn't that much so if biscuits do add strength the added strength a 20 would give over a 10 is insignificant. *Use whatever you have. If the edges of your boards aren't straight it won't matter what s ize you use because the joint will most likely fail.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - If biscuits add no strength, and are solely for alignment, then why do we glue them in? Why not just let them "float"? *What is the glue on the biscuit fo r then? It adds *some* strength, but it is the glue that does the holding power. *The glue on the biscuit causes the biscuit to swell inside the slot helping the lock the joint in place. *For thinner stock biscui ts should not be used as this may cause a raised area from the swelling. There have been situations where I left the biscuit float due to possible excess wood movement (eg, breadboard ends).- Hide quoted tex t - - Show quoted text - Phisherman: Please explain why breadboard end is a special case. Thank you. Hmmm. *It appears we have a troll on our hands. *Either that or someone who has a modicum of knowledge and just likes to argue. If you don't understand how a breadboard end's cross grain is a different situation, forget the biscuits and just cut up some plywood and iron on some edge tape. R- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Actually, the only "breadboard" I know about is for prototyping electronics. My question was honest and I don't care for your suggestion. As far as I'm concerned you (RicodJour) can lose the attitude and cut up some plywood and put it up your ass. RicodJour: As far as I'm concerned you (RicodJour) can lose the attitude and cut up some plywood and put it up your ass. If you choose to accept, please post a vid. It would be interesting to observe :-) |
#29
Posted to alt.home.repair
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Biscuit Joinery
In article , dpb wrote:
JacksonD wrote: ... Actually, they're laminated (normally 3-ply) but they're quite thin so there's not much material there. It is that additional cross-grain that is what little actual strength difference there is which owing to the size isn't really all that much... That is not correct. They are made from solid wood with the grain running at 45 degrees to their length. They are compressed as part of the manufacturing process so that when water based glue is used, they expand to make a tight fit. When used it long grain to long grain joints, they do not add significantly to the strength of the joint, but in but joints or joints where one surface is end grain, they do add considerable strength. -- There are no stupid questions, but there are lots of stupid answers. Larry Wasserman - Baltimore Maryland - lwasserm(a)sdf. lonestar. org |
#30
Posted to alt.home.repair
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Biscuit Joinery
Larry W wrote:
In article , dpb wrote: ... Actually, they're laminated (normally 3-ply) ... That is not correct. They are made from solid wood with the grain running at 45 degrees to their length. They are compressed as part of the manufacturing process so that when water based glue is used, they expand to make a tight fit. When used it long grain to long grain joints, they do not add significantly to the strength of the joint, but in but joints or joints where one surface is end grain, they do add considerable strength. Those I have are clearly laminated (and compressed) -- one can see it on the edges. Who manufactured these I don't know; they were a generic 3000 mixed selection of 1000/1000/1000 0/10/20 and I couldn't even say where I got them anymore. I don't use biscuits much so this is the only stash I've had in years so made assumption they all are. The rest I also said in one post or another... -- |
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