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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx


I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG

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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

Joseph,

As others have said, it sounds like your knowledge level might be
inadequate for the task at hand.

Your meter will probably show you 220V between red and black.
Each of them is probably 110V. Black is NOT ground in utility
wiring - it is in automotive DC (perhaps explains your confusion).
White should be neutral, red should be 110 and black should be
110. The bare copper is ground. This sounds like commercial
wiring - NOT Romex. BE CAREFUL, it may be 3 phase with a high leg
for lighting, you will destroy whatever you hook to it. Tapping
into an existing circuit without having any idea what it is
feeding, where it is coming from, and how it is being used is NOT
smart. If you are dealing with a receptacle or lighting circuit
that is not critical or serving a designated circuit, the idea
will probably work. You really need to know the FROM and the TO,
before you proceed.

--
______________________________
Keep the whole world singing . . . .
DanG (remove the sevens)




"Joseph" wrote in message
ups.com...
I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my
car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to
plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the
low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me
which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household
voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx


I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I
suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one
for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC
measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG



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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?



On May 13, 9:52 am, "DanG" wrote:
Joseph,

As others have said, it sounds like your knowledge level might be
inadequate for the task at hand.

Your meter will probably show you 220V between red and black.
Each of them is probably 110V. Black is NOT ground in utility
wiring - it is in automotive DC (perhaps explains your confusion).
White should be neutral, red should be 110 and black should be
110. The bare copper is ground. This sounds like commercial
wiring - NOT Romex. BE CAREFUL, it may be 3 phase with a high leg
for lighting, you will destroy whatever you hook to it. Tapping
into an existing circuit without having any idea what it is
feeding, where it is coming from, and how it is being used is NOT
smart. If you are dealing with a receptacle or lighting circuit
that is not critical or serving a designated circuit, the idea
will probably work. You really need to know the FROM and the TO,
before you proceed.


HI DanG,
I will probably back out from this plan seeing that it might be
dangerous. By the way, you mentioned 3-phase with high leg. What did
you mean by this? I am pretty certain these are used for the
fluorescent lamps, because the other wires and panels are hooked up to
fluorescent ones. I don't know why this one is just lying around,
unhooked, maybe its for future expansions? I had wanted to hook it
up so I can use a vacuum cleaner and such. Maybe I opt to go with a
cordless vacuum cleaner and scrap this plan since its obviously too
involved.

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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

There is a particular type of three phase service called a "Delta", where
two of the three legs will give you 120 volt to neutral, but the third leg,
called the wild leg, high leg, delta leg, or red leg, gives a much higher
voltage to neutral and is not used in single phase applications




"Joseph" wrote in message
ups.com...


On May 13, 9:52 am, "DanG" wrote:
Joseph,

As others have said, it sounds like your knowledge level might be
inadequate for the task at hand.

Your meter will probably show you 220V between red and black.
Each of them is probably 110V. Black is NOT ground in utility
wiring - it is in automotive DC (perhaps explains your confusion).
White should be neutral, red should be 110 and black should be
110. The bare copper is ground. This sounds like commercial
wiring - NOT Romex. BE CAREFUL, it may be 3 phase with a high leg
for lighting, you will destroy whatever you hook to it. Tapping
into an existing circuit without having any idea what it is
feeding, where it is coming from, and how it is being used is NOT
smart. If you are dealing with a receptacle or lighting circuit
that is not critical or serving a designated circuit, the idea
will probably work. You really need to know the FROM and the TO,
before you proceed.


HI DanG,
I will probably back out from this plan seeing that it might be
dangerous. By the way, you mentioned 3-phase with high leg. What did
you mean by this? I am pretty certain these are used for the
fluorescent lamps, because the other wires and panels are hooked up to
fluorescent ones. I don't know why this one is just lying around,
unhooked, maybe its for future expansions? I had wanted to hook it
up so I can use a vacuum cleaner and such. Maybe I opt to go with a
cordless vacuum cleaner and scrap this plan since its obviously too
involved.



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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?


"RBM" rbm2(remove wrote in message
...
There is a particular type of three phase service called a "Delta", where
two of the three legs will give you 120 volt to neutral, but the third leg,
called the wild leg, high leg, delta leg, or red leg, gives a much higher
voltage to neutral and is not used in single phase applications




"Joseph" wrote in message
ups.com...


On May 13, 9:52 am, "DanG" wrote:
Joseph,

As others have said, it sounds like your knowledge level might be
inadequate for the task at hand.

Your meter will probably show you 220V between red and black.
Each of them is probably 110V. Black is NOT ground in utility
wiring - it is in automotive DC (perhaps explains your confusion).
White should be neutral, red should be 110 and black should be
110. The bare copper is ground. This sounds like commercial
wiring - NOT Romex. BE CAREFUL, it may be 3 phase with a high leg
for lighting, you will destroy whatever you hook to it. Tapping
into an existing circuit without having any idea what it is
feeding, where it is coming from, and how it is being used is NOT
smart. If you are dealing with a receptacle or lighting circuit
that is not critical or serving a designated circuit, the idea
will probably work. You really need to know the FROM and the TO,
before you proceed.


HI DanG,
I will probably back out from this plan seeing that it might be
dangerous. By the way, you mentioned 3-phase with high leg. What did
you mean by this? I am pretty certain these are used for the
fluorescent lamps, because the other wires and panels are hooked up to
fluorescent ones. I don't know why this one is just lying around,
unhooked, maybe its for future expansions? I had wanted to hook it
up so I can use a vacuum cleaner and such. Maybe I opt to go with a
cordless vacuum cleaner and scrap this plan since its obviously too
involved.



May be 480 Wye using 277 volt fluorescent fixtures...




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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

The OP doesn't really make it clear if this is a house, apt, or commercial
building, so anything is possible



"Rick" wrote in message
ink.net...

"RBM" rbm2(remove wrote in message
...
There is a particular type of three phase service called a "Delta", where
two of the three legs will give you 120 volt to neutral, but the third
leg,
called the wild leg, high leg, delta leg, or red leg, gives a much higher
voltage to neutral and is not used in single phase applications




"Joseph" wrote in message
ups.com...


On May 13, 9:52 am, "DanG" wrote:
Joseph,

As others have said, it sounds like your knowledge level might be
inadequate for the task at hand.

Your meter will probably show you 220V between red and black.
Each of them is probably 110V. Black is NOT ground in utility
wiring - it is in automotive DC (perhaps explains your confusion).
White should be neutral, red should be 110 and black should be
110. The bare copper is ground. This sounds like commercial
wiring - NOT Romex. BE CAREFUL, it may be 3 phase with a high leg
for lighting, you will destroy whatever you hook to it. Tapping
into an existing circuit without having any idea what it is
feeding, where it is coming from, and how it is being used is NOT
smart. If you are dealing with a receptacle or lighting circuit
that is not critical or serving a designated circuit, the idea
will probably work. You really need to know the FROM and the TO,
before you proceed.

HI DanG,
I will probably back out from this plan seeing that it might be
dangerous. By the way, you mentioned 3-phase with high leg. What did
you mean by this? I am pretty certain these are used for the
fluorescent lamps, because the other wires and panels are hooked up to
fluorescent ones. I don't know why this one is just lying around,
unhooked, maybe its for future expansions? I had wanted to hook it
up so I can use a vacuum cleaner and such. Maybe I opt to go with a
cordless vacuum cleaner and scrap this plan since its obviously too
involved.



May be 480 Wye using 277 volt fluorescent fixtures...




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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On Sun, 13 May 2007 19:52:51 -0400, "RBM" rbm2(remove
wrote:

There is a particular type of three phase service called a "Delta", where
two of the three legs will give you 120 volt to neutral, but the third leg,
called the wild leg, high leg, delta leg, or red leg, gives a much higher
voltage to neutral and is not used in single phase applications


Actually, single phase applications are the only reason a high leg
exists.

If it were all 3 phase loads there would be no high leg.

I know it is more than the OP wants to know, but
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_leg_delta

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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On Sun, 13 May 2007 20:17:18 -0400, Terry
wrote:

On Sun, 13 May 2007 19:52:51 -0400, "RBM" rbm2(remove
wrote:

There is a particular type of three phase service called a "Delta", where
two of the three legs will give you 120 volt to neutral, but the third leg,
called the wild leg, high leg, delta leg, or red leg, gives a much higher
voltage to neutral and is not used in single phase applications


Actually, single phase applications are the only reason a high leg
exists.

If it were all 3 phase loads there would be no high leg.

I know it is more than the OP wants to know, but
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High_leg_delta


I should have said that the 190V leg is not used in the single phase
applications, but the need for single phase applications is the only
reason the high leg is a factor.

That sounds a little more like I know what I am talking about, but not
much.

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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

Are you saying if I put a voltmeter across each of these 3 legs I will
measure 120volts? By the way which one is Neutral and which is 120V
(red?) ?? I think for single phase use you only need one of the 120V
lead right?

On May 13, 4:52 pm, "RBM" rbm2(remove wrote:
There is a particular type of three phase service called a "Delta", where
two of the three legs will give you 120 volt to neutral, but the third leg,
called the wild leg, high leg, delta leg, or red leg, gives a much higher
voltage to neutral and is not used in single phase applications

"Joseph" wrote in message

ups.com...


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On 14 May 2007 21:41:36 -0700, Joseph wrote:

Are you saying if I put a voltmeter across each of these 3 legs I will
measure 120volts? By the way which one is Neutral and which is 120V
(red?) ?? I think for single phase use you only need one of the 120V
lead right?

On May 13, 4:52 pm, "RBM" rbm2(remove wrote:
There is a particular type of three phase service called a "Delta", where
two of the three legs will give you 120 volt to neutral, but the third leg,
called the wild leg, high leg, delta leg, or red leg, gives a much higher
voltage to neutral and is not used in single phase applications

"Joseph" wrote in message

ups.com...



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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

Joseph wrote:
I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?


Ground is green. From an old article title, "black is hot and white is
not (and vice is often versa)". I never found rules for other colors,
but in my experience I've found a lot of switched hot wires used red.

--
Boycott KFC
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/main...10/nkfc110.xml
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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On Sun, 13 May 2007 12:43:02 -0500, clifto wrote:

Joseph wrote:
I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?


Ground is green. From an old article title, "black is hot and white is
not (and vice is often versa)". I never found rules for other colors,
but in my experience I've found a lot of switched hot wires used red.


When I put up ceiling fans, I found they had blue wires. There were
hot wires for the light kit, allowing wiring to separate switches.
--
Mark Lloyd
http://notstupid.laughingsquid.com

"Unlike biological evolution. 'intelligent design' is
not a genuine scientific theory and, therefore, has
no place in the curriculum of our nation's public
school classes." -- Ted Kennedy
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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On May 13, 12:23�pm, Joseph wrote:
I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. *There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. *Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). *Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. *I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. *Thx


I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? *What the other one for? *I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. *I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_20...connector2.JPG



I could do that BUT you have no idea who will pay for the power, what
breaker somewhere it on, it may not have power at all. you might cause
troubles for others, its likely a 220V line.

What tools will you be sing in the garage?

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wrote in message
oups.com...
On May 13, 12:23?pm, Joseph wrote:
I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx


I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_20...connector2.JPG



I could do that BUT you have no idea who will pay for the power, what
breaker somewhere it on, it may not have power at all. you might cause
troubles for others, its likely a 220V line.

What tools will you be sing in the garage?

If you are renting the garage space, do NOT mess with the wiring without
talking to landlord. The already-mentioned safety issues aside, landlords
tend to get real ****ed off when stuff like that happens. Like considering
it a lease-breaker, and putting your ass and/or car on the street, if the
garage is part of an apartment lease. If you have a nice landlord, and ask
real nice, they may have an actual electrician run an outlet as a courtesy
to you and any other tenants, but just as likely their insurance agent will
be happier if they don't, so some fool doesn't leave a space heater running
while he tracks down that fuel line leak in January.

aem sends...


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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On 13 May 2007 09:23:09 -0700, Joseph wrote:

I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx


I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG


Do you have 3 phase power?
er.....sorry
Do you know where your panel is?
Do you know what a panel is?


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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On Sun, 13 May 2007 14:15:09 -0400, Terry
wrote:

On 13 May 2007 09:23:09 -0700, Joseph wrote:

I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx


I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG


Do you have 3 phase power?
er.....sorry
Do you know where your panel is?
Do you know what a panel is?


I think the blue wire is for patriotism.
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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On Sun, 13 May 2007 19:43:03 -0400, mm
wrote:

On Sun, 13 May 2007 14:15:09 -0400, Terry
wrote:

On 13 May 2007 09:23:09 -0700, Joseph wrote:

I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx

I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG


Do you have 3 phase power?
er.....sorry
Do you know where your panel is?
Do you know what a panel is?


I think the blue wire is for patriotism.


It's a cyronic line used by the secret service to freeze potential
threats to the president :-)
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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

It's an interesting project. I'd be thinking to trace the wires
back, and see where they go. That will help give you information
on how to wire the outlet end.

It sounds, though, that you should hire an electrician.

--

Christopher A. Young
You can't shout down a troll.
You have to starve them.
..

"Joseph" wrote in message
ups.com...
: I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where
my car
: is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need
to plug
: in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the
low
: ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1
just
: barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me
which of
: these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household
voltage
: of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will
be
: careful, where gloves etc. Thx
:
: I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I
suspect
: Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one
for? I
: have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC
measurements. I
: should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?
:
: http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
: http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG
:


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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

Joseph wrote:
I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx



I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG



Odd photos.

All appear to come into the box in an armored cable. Looks sort of BX ish,
but the BX I know is black, white and bare copper ground, if there is a
ground.
Old code sometimes allowed BX armored sheath as a ground.
It wasnt a good ground as the amored sheah could corrode, break, and
then no ground.

In photos of the box are insilated wires in black, red, blue, white
with a red tracer thread, and a bare copper.

The bare copper is grounded to the box with a screw.

In US household wiring, conventional wisdom would suspect black and
red being separate 120 hot legs; blue is also used in conduit as a third
color for a hot leg. Its also used *inside* a fluorescent fixture or
one of
the high frequency legs.

A plain white *should be* a neutral.
What a white with a red tracer thread is I have no idea.

I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole.
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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On Sun, 13 May 2007 17:44:51 -0700, jJim McLaughlin
wrote:

Joseph wrote:
I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx



I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG



Odd photos.

All appear to come into the box in an armored cable. Looks sort of BX ish,
but the BX I know is black, white and bare copper ground, if there is a
ground.
Old code sometimes allowed BX armored sheath as a ground.
It wasnt a good ground as the amored sheah could corrode, break, and
then no ground.

In photos of the box are insilated wires in black, red, blue, white
with a red tracer thread, and a bare copper.

The bare copper is grounded to the box with a screw.

In US household wiring, conventional wisdom would suspect black and
red being separate 120 hot legs; blue is also used in conduit as a third
color for a hot leg. Its also used *inside* a fluorescent fixture or
one of
the high frequency legs.

A plain white *should be* a neutral.
What a white with a red tracer thread is I have no idea.

I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole.


I thought they did something like that when they used the same cable
for 2 circuits with their own neutral wires. That would be needed if
they used GFCI breakers.
--
Mark Lloyd
http://notstupid.laughingsquid.com

"Unlike biological evolution. 'intelligent design' is
not a genuine scientific theory and, therefore, has
no place in the curriculum of our nation's public
school classes." -- Ted Kennedy


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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On Mon, 14 May 2007 12:31:41 -0500, Mark Lloyd
wrote:

On Sun, 13 May 2007 17:44:51 -0700, jJim McLaughlin
wrote:

Joseph wrote:
I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx


I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG



Odd photos.

All appear to come into the box in an armored cable. Looks sort of BX ish,
but the BX I know is black, white and bare copper ground, if there is a
ground.
Old code sometimes allowed BX armored sheath as a ground.
It wasnt a good ground as the amored sheah could corrode, break, and
then no ground.

In photos of the box are insilated wires in black, red, blue, white
with a red tracer thread, and a bare copper.

The bare copper is grounded to the box with a screw.

In US household wiring, conventional wisdom would suspect black and
red being separate 120 hot legs; blue is also used in conduit as a third
color for a hot leg. Its also used *inside* a fluorescent fixture or
one of
the high frequency legs.

A plain white *should be* a neutral.
What a white with a red tracer thread is I have no idea.

I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole.


I thought they did something like that when they used the same cable
for 2 circuits with their own neutral wires. That would be needed if
they used GFCI breakers.


The only reason to mark the white would be if it had two whites.

It could be, like you say, two single phase circuits.

It looks like 3 phase to me, but who knows without checking?

There are no missing knockouts in the box. It looks like a circuit
that has never been used. It could be that or they removed something
and put a box on the end.
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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On Mon, 14 May 2007 12:31:41 -0500, Mark Lloyd
wrote:

On Sun, 13 May 2007 17:44:51 -0700, jJim McLaughlin
wrote:

Joseph wrote:
I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx

I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG


Odd photos.

All appear to come into the box in an armored cable. Looks sort of BX ish,
but the BX I know is black, white and bare copper ground, if there is a
ground.
Old code sometimes allowed BX armored sheath as a ground.
It wasnt a good ground as the amored sheah could corrode, break, and
then no ground.

In photos of the box are insilated wires in black, red, blue, white
with a red tracer thread, and a bare copper.

The bare copper is grounded to the box with a screw.

In US household wiring, conventional wisdom would suspect black and
red being separate 120 hot legs; blue is also used in conduit as a third
color for a hot leg. Its also used *inside* a fluorescent fixture or
one of
the high frequency legs.

A plain white *should be* a neutral.
What a white with a red tracer thread is I have no idea.

I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole.

I thought they did something like that when they used the same cable
for 2 circuits with their own neutral wires. That would be needed if
they used GFCI breakers.


The only reason to mark the white would be if it had two whites.

It could be, like you say, two single phase circuits.

It looks like 3 phase to me, but who knows without checking?

There are no missing knockouts in the box. It looks like a circuit
that has never been used. It could be that or they removed something
and put a box on the end.


There are several reasons to mark a white wire in a building wiring
system. One of those reasons is that the building has two or more
different voltage systems. Since you've already said that this cable
comes from a lighting panel there is a definite possibility that the
cable carries 480/277 volt power.
--
Tom Horne

"This alternating current stuff is just a fad. It is much too dangerous
for general use." Thomas Alva Edison
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Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

On Mon, 14 May 2007 19:27:15 GMT, "Tom Horne, Electrician"
wrote:


There are no missing knockouts in the box. It looks like a circuit
that has never been used. It could be that or they removed something
and put a box on the end.


There are several reasons to mark a white wire in a building wiring
system. One of those reasons is that the building has two or more
different voltage systems. Since you've already said that this cable
comes from a lighting panel there is a definite possibility that the
cable carries 480/277 volt power.


That means when the OP hooks up the vacuum, it will really suck.
--
Tom Horne

"This alternating current stuff is just a fad. It is much too dangerous
for general use." Thomas Alva Edison


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Posts: 454
Default What wiring codes say about these wires?

jJim McLaughlin wrote:

Joseph wrote:

I need to tap some electrical in an underground garage where my car
is. There are no wall outlet whatsoever and sometimes I need to plug
in some hand tools. Anyway, I found this box hanging off the low
ceiling, I opened and saw thew 5 wires, 4 wiht shield and 1 just
barecopper(ground). Can someone in the know please tell me which of
these wires I can splice into to get teh equivalent household voltage
of 120V, I plan to add a wall socket to it. I promise I will be
careful, where gloves etc. Thx




I forgot to mention, here are the pictures of the wires, I suspect
Red=120V and black=Ground, white=Neutral? What the other one for? I
have auto-ranging digital multimeter that can do AC measurements. I
should just measure across Red & Black to see what I get?

http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector1.JPG
http://www.geocities.com/corvette_2050/connector2.JPG



Odd photos.

All appear to come into the box in an armored cable. Looks sort of BX ish,
but the BX I know is black, white and bare copper ground, if there is a
ground.
Old code sometimes allowed BX armored sheath as a ground.
It wasnt a good ground as the amored sheah could corrode, break, and
then no ground.

In photos of the box are insilated wires in black, red, blue, white
with a red tracer thread, and a bare copper.

The bare copper is grounded to the box with a screw.

In US household wiring, conventional wisdom would suspect black and
red being separate 120 hot legs; blue is also used in conduit as a third
color for a hot leg. Its also used *inside* a fluorescent fixture or
one of
the high frequency legs.

A plain white *should be* a neutral.
What a white with a red tracer thread is I have no idea.

I wouldn't touch this with a 10 foot pole.


Looking closer at those photos, the white has both red and blue tracer
threads
on the insulation jacket. Very wierd.
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