Home Repair (alt.home.repair) For all homeowners and DIYers with many experienced tradesmen. Solve your toughest home fix-it problems.

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1   Report Post  
JK
 
Posts: n/a
Default wiring question, take 2

Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but the
HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into a
junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?


  #2   Report Post  
Robert Barr
 
Posts: n/a
Default

From here, it looks like you're unsure of the voltage your lights use.
Either you need a transformer or you don't. This would be a good time
to put on the brakes.

If they're 110v (and you're sure of this), I'd add a plug to the end of
the run. Construct a legit receptacle from your switched 110v (#14)
source and plug the undercabinet lights into this.

JK wrote:
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but the
HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into a
junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?


  #3   Report Post  
AutoTracer
 
Posts: n/a
Default

If you are connecting to a circuit with a 15A breaker, then no issue at all.
If the breaker is 20A and the #14 wire goes only to the lighting and never
to a receptacle then it should be OK. #14 to the lamps is equivelent to a
power cord (rather than a branch circuit conductor) if no additional things
can be connected.

Some lights do need transformer but you evidently got the 120V kind.



"JK" wrote in message
news:3Rz6e.5770$%c1.4496@fed1read05...
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but the
HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into a
junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?




  #4   Report Post  
Joseph Meehan
 
Posts: n/a
Default

JK wrote:
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer,
but the HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the
lights into a junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since
it will be going through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that
okay?


I may be wrong, but I don't believe lamp wire can be hard wired under
current code.

--
Joseph Meehan

Dia's Muire duit


  #5   Report Post  
JK
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Well, I assumed I needed a transformer, but when I asked the guys at HD, he
said I didn't.
"Robert Barr" wrote in message
...
From here, it looks like you're unsure of the voltage your lights use.
Either you need a transformer or you don't. This would be a good time to
put on the brakes.

If they're 110v (and you're sure of this), I'd add a plug to the end of
the run. Construct a legit receptacle from your switched 110v (#14)
source and plug the undercabinet lights into this.

JK wrote:
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but
the HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into a
junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?





  #6   Report Post  
Chris Lewis
 
Posts: n/a
Default

According to JK :
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but the
HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into a
junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?


Lampcord MUST NEVER enter a J-box.

Put a receptacle on the junction box (or wire another receptacle nearby),
and plug the lamp cord into it.
--
Chris Lewis, Una confibula non set est
It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them.
  #7   Report Post  
Speedy Jim
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Joseph Meehan wrote:

JK wrote:

Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer,
but the HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the
lights into a junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since
it will be going through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that
okay?



I may be wrong, but I don't believe lamp wire can be hard wired under
current code.

Not now. Not ever.

Art. 400-8 ...Flexible cords shall not be used
as a substitute for fixed wiring; nor where run thru holes
in walls/ceilings/floors, or concealed (little editing)

Jim
  #8   Report Post  
JK
 
Posts: n/a
Default

I'm curious why that is, and why the guy at HD told me it was okay.
"Chris Lewis" wrote in message
...
According to JK :
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but
the
HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into a
junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?


Lampcord MUST NEVER enter a J-box.

Put a receptacle on the junction box (or wire another receptacle nearby),
and plug the lamp cord into it.
--
Chris Lewis, Una confibula non set est
It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them.



  #9   Report Post  
Andy Hill
 
Posts: n/a
Default

"JK" wrote:
"Chris Lewis" wrote in message
...
According to JK :
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but
the
HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into a
junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?


Lampcord MUST NEVER enter a J-box.

Put a receptacle on the junction box (or wire another receptacle nearby),
and plug the lamp cord into it.
--

I'm curious why that is, and why the guy at HD told me it was okay.

We may be running into a translation problem here. When you say "lamp wire"
are you talking about the flexible stuff that is used for garden-variety
extension cords and lamp cords or are you talking about some (I assume) stranded
wire that is already a component of the undercabinet lights? Do you have a
link to the lights that you're planning to install?
  #10   Report Post  
Doug Miller
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article rvB6e.6277$%c1.955@fed1read05, "JK" wrote:
Well, I assumed I needed a transformer, but when I asked the guys at HD, he
said I didn't.


Taking electrical advice from the guys at HD isn't any wiser, and may be
considerably *less* wise, than taking electrical advice on Usenet. Here, at
least, it's a public forum, and if someone gives you faulty advice, it's
likely to be corrected promptly by several people.

I agree with the other poster, who said that if you're unsure of what voltage
you're dealing with, it's time to put on the brakes. FIND OUT first before you
go any further. The equipment should be marked.

--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

Nobody ever left footprints in the sands of time by sitting on his butt.
And who wants to leave buttprints in the sands of time?


  #11   Report Post  
JK
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Yes, I think I'm mixing and matching terms. This is the wire coming out of
the lights. They are 120 volt halogen lights. I think they are 18 gauge
wire.
"Andy Hill" wrote in message
news
"JK" wrote:
"Chris Lewis" wrote in message
...
According to JK :
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but
the
HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into a
junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?

Lampcord MUST NEVER enter a J-box.

Put a receptacle on the junction box (or wire another receptacle
nearby),
and plug the lamp cord into it.
--

I'm curious why that is, and why the guy at HD told me it was okay.

We may be running into a translation problem here. When you say "lamp
wire"
are you talking about the flexible stuff that is used for garden-variety
extension cords and lamp cords or are you talking about some (I assume)
stranded
wire that is already a component of the undercabinet lights? Do you have
a
link to the lights that you're planning to install?



  #12   Report Post  
JK
 
Posts: n/a
Default

They are 120 volt.
"Doug Miller" wrote in message
. ..
In article rvB6e.6277$%c1.955@fed1read05, "JK"
wrote:
Well, I assumed I needed a transformer, but when I asked the guys at HD,
he
said I didn't.


Taking electrical advice from the guys at HD isn't any wiser, and may be
considerably *less* wise, than taking electrical advice on Usenet. Here,
at
least, it's a public forum, and if someone gives you faulty advice, it's
likely to be corrected promptly by several people.

I agree with the other poster, who said that if you're unsure of what
voltage
you're dealing with, it's time to put on the brakes. FIND OUT first before
you
go any further. The equipment should be marked.

--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

Nobody ever left footprints in the sands of time by sitting on his butt.
And who wants to leave buttprints in the sands of time?



  #13   Report Post  
Doug Miller
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article pRC6e.6292$%c1.6014@fed1read05, "JK" wrote:
They are 120 volt.


Good. Now: are we talking about fixture wires? or lamp cord?

"Doug Miller" wrote in message
...
In article rvB6e.6277$%c1.955@fed1read05, "JK"
wrote:
Well, I assumed I needed a transformer, but when I asked the guys at HD,
he
said I didn't.


Taking electrical advice from the guys at HD isn't any wiser, and may be
considerably *less* wise, than taking electrical advice on Usenet. Here,
at
least, it's a public forum, and if someone gives you faulty advice, it's
likely to be corrected promptly by several people.

I agree with the other poster, who said that if you're unsure of what
voltage
you're dealing with, it's time to put on the brakes. FIND OUT first before
you
go any further. The equipment should be marked.


--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

Nobody ever left footprints in the sands of time by sitting on his butt.
And who wants to leave buttprints in the sands of time?
  #14   Report Post  
 
Posts: n/a
Default

I put under cabinet Halogen lights in during my kitchen remodel. I
wire stapled the wire under the cabinet, ran it through a sheetrock
wall (with just a drilled hole) and into the same switch box as the
garbage disposal (seperate switch, of course). The wire I used came
with the lights. It was actually flexible wire, like an extension
cord, with a plug in on it. I cut the plug off and attached it to the
switch (and the neutral, of course).

Works fine, but I'm guessing, it's not up to code.

I'm wondering why it's against code? I'm guessing the cord does not
have enough insulation to pass through a hole in the wall? or enter a
junction box? Or is it that it's not color coded...or what?

  #16   Report Post  
JK
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Well, I called it lampwire cuz that is what I was told to use to connect one
set of lights to the other, but when they found out it was going through the
attic, they said use 14/2. So I'm guessing it's fixture wire. It is white,
and one of the wires is ribbed (I was told that's the neutral). Is that
fixture wire? How do you tell the difference?
"Doug Miller" wrote in message
. ..
In article pRC6e.6292$%c1.6014@fed1read05, "JK"
wrote:
They are 120 volt.


Good. Now: are we talking about fixture wires? or lamp cord?

"Doug Miller" wrote in message
m...
In article rvB6e.6277$%c1.955@fed1read05, "JK"
wrote:
Well, I assumed I needed a transformer, but when I asked the guys at HD,
he
said I didn't.

Taking electrical advice from the guys at HD isn't any wiser, and may be
considerably *less* wise, than taking electrical advice on Usenet. Here,
at
least, it's a public forum, and if someone gives you faulty advice, it's
likely to be corrected promptly by several people.

I agree with the other poster, who said that if you're unsure of what
voltage
you're dealing with, it's time to put on the brakes. FIND OUT first
before
you
go any further. The equipment should be marked.


--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

Nobody ever left footprints in the sands of time by sitting on his butt.
And who wants to leave buttprints in the sands of time?



  #17   Report Post  
Doug Miller
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article XIG6e.6327$%c1.2020@fed1read05, "JK" wrote:
Well, I called it lampwire cuz that is what I was told to use to connect one
set of lights to the other, but when they found out it was going through the
attic, they said use 14/2. So I'm guessing it's fixture wire. It is white,
and one of the wires is ribbed (I was told that's the neutral). Is that
fixture wire? How do you tell the difference?


You've got lamp cord. Fixture wires are the ones that come already attached to
a light fixture, by the manufacturer.

"Doug Miller" wrote in message
...
In article pRC6e.6292$%c1.6014@fed1read05, "JK"
wrote:
They are 120 volt.


Good. Now: are we talking about fixture wires? or lamp cord?

"Doug Miller" wrote in message
om...
In article rvB6e.6277$%c1.955@fed1read05, "JK"
wrote:
Well, I assumed I needed a transformer, but when I asked the guys at HD,
he
said I didn't.

Taking electrical advice from the guys at HD isn't any wiser, and may be
considerably *less* wise, than taking electrical advice on Usenet. Here,
at
least, it's a public forum, and if someone gives you faulty advice, it's
likely to be corrected promptly by several people.

I agree with the other poster, who said that if you're unsure of what
voltage
you're dealing with, it's time to put on the brakes. FIND OUT first
before
you
go any further. The equipment should be marked.


--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

Nobody ever left footprints in the sands of time by sitting on his butt.
And who wants to leave buttprints in the sands of time?




--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

Nobody ever left footprints in the sands of time by sitting on his butt.
And who wants to leave buttprints in the sands of time?
  #19   Report Post  
JK
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Well, this is already attached to the light fixture.
"Doug Miller" wrote in message
. ..
In article XIG6e.6327$%c1.2020@fed1read05, "JK"
wrote:
Well, I called it lampwire cuz that is what I was told to use to connect
one
set of lights to the other, but when they found out it was going through
the
attic, they said use 14/2. So I'm guessing it's fixture wire. It is white,
and one of the wires is ribbed (I was told that's the neutral). Is that
fixture wire? How do you tell the difference?


You've got lamp cord. Fixture wires are the ones that come already
attached to
a light fixture, by the manufacturer.

"Doug Miller" wrote in message
m...
In article pRC6e.6292$%c1.6014@fed1read05, "JK"
wrote:
They are 120 volt.

Good. Now: are we talking about fixture wires? or lamp cord?

"Doug Miller" wrote in message
. com...
In article rvB6e.6277$%c1.955@fed1read05, "JK"
wrote:
Well, I assumed I needed a transformer, but when I asked the guys at
HD,
he
said I didn't.

Taking electrical advice from the guys at HD isn't any wiser, and may
be
considerably *less* wise, than taking electrical advice on Usenet.
Here,
at
least, it's a public forum, and if someone gives you faulty advice,
it's
likely to be corrected promptly by several people.

I agree with the other poster, who said that if you're unsure of what
voltage
you're dealing with, it's time to put on the brakes. FIND OUT first
before
you
go any further. The equipment should be marked.

--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

Nobody ever left footprints in the sands of time by sitting on his butt.
And who wants to leave buttprints in the sands of time?




--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

Nobody ever left footprints in the sands of time by sitting on his butt.
And who wants to leave buttprints in the sands of time?



  #20   Report Post  
Beeper
 
Posts: n/a
Default

I'm going to give my version the way I was taught. I'm an industrial
electrician in Pa. We're not required to get state certification because
we're industrial. I'm telling you this because I'm hoping a "Master
Electrician" will jump in and identify himself as one because he /she will
definately be able to set you straight. The smallest gauge wire you have in
a circuit should be protected by a fuse/breaker that will trip before the
wire burns. a 15 amp breaker is typical of lighting. That would require 14
gauge wire. Some lighting fixtures use 18 gauge wire. I believe that is
because the 18 gauge wire is contained in a metal housing which would
protect you from a fire long enough for the wire to burn through and open
the circuit before heat in the housing could cause a fire? Don't quote me on
that.
If you run 18 gauge through walls into a junction box and connect to 14
gauge and you draw enough amperage to overheat the 18 but not enough to blow
the fuse/or trip the breaker you have the makings of a fire.
Until a "Master Electrician" chimes in, I wouldn't do it.
Always size the fuse/breaker to the wire.
"Robert Barr" wrote in message
...
From here, it looks like you're unsure of the voltage your lights use.
Either you need a transformer or you don't. This would be a good time to
put on the brakes.

If they're 110v (and you're sure of this), I'd add a plug to the end of
the run. Construct a legit receptacle from your switched 110v (#14)
source and plug the undercabinet lights into this.

JK wrote:
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but
the HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into a
junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?





  #21   Report Post  
JK
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Actually, it's a 20 amp breaker, so it's even more or a risk if I'm reading
this correctly? Would you use a transformer than?
"Beeper" wrote in message
...
I'm going to give my version the way I was taught. I'm an industrial
electrician in Pa. We're not required to get state certification because
we're industrial. I'm telling you this because I'm hoping a "Master
Electrician" will jump in and identify himself as one because he /she will
definately be able to set you straight. The smallest gauge wire you have
in a circuit should be protected by a fuse/breaker that will trip before
the wire burns. a 15 amp breaker is typical of lighting. That would
require 14 gauge wire. Some lighting fixtures use 18 gauge wire. I believe
that is because the 18 gauge wire is contained in a metal housing which
would protect you from a fire long enough for the wire to burn through and
open the circuit before heat in the housing could cause a fire? Don't
quote me on that.
If you run 18 gauge through walls into a junction box and connect to 14
gauge and you draw enough amperage to overheat the 18 but not enough to
blow the fuse/or trip the breaker you have the makings of a fire.
Until a "Master Electrician" chimes in, I wouldn't do it.
Always size the fuse/breaker to the wire.
"Robert Barr" wrote in message
...
From here, it looks like you're unsure of the voltage your lights use.
Either you need a transformer or you don't. This would be a good time to
put on the brakes.

If they're 110v (and you're sure of this), I'd add a plug to the end of
the run. Construct a legit receptacle from your switched 110v (#14)
source and plug the undercabinet lights into this.

JK wrote:
Any issues with wiring lamp wire to 14/2 wire? I am going to wire some
undercabinet lights to a switch. I was going to use a transformer, but
the HD guy said no need to. Just run the lamp wire from the lights into
a junction box, and connect it to the wire (14/2, since it will be going
through my attic) coming from the switch. Is that okay?





  #22   Report Post  
Doug Miller
 
Posts: n/a
Default

In article tHT6e.6446$%c1.2184@fed1read05, "JK" wrote:
Actually, it's a 20 amp breaker, so it's even more or a risk if I'm reading
this correctly? Would you use a transformer than?


NO.

You don't understand things well enough to be doing this yourself. A
transformer is used to power low-voltage equipment. You said that what you
have is 120V.

--
Regards,
Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com)

Nobody ever left footprints in the sands of time by sitting on his butt.
And who wants to leave buttprints in the sands of time?
  #23   Report Post  
kevin
 
Posts: n/a
Default

This conversation seems to be spiraling down hill.

#1. Don't listen to the home depot guys. Some times you can get lucky
(the Home Depot paint girl here is very knowledgeable, for example),
but more often than not you get know nothings. [ As an aside, my
brother gave a nice explanation after working for a few years in a
department about which he knew nothing: if a customer asks a Home Depot
employee ANYTHING, then the customer is obviously even more clueless
than the employee, so the employee might as well just make something up
-- don't want to seem ignorant, after all -- since the customer would't
know the difference anyway. ]

#2. Don't listen to people who are "guessing" and "wondering", and who
don't think twice about advocating doing things that "aren't completely
kosher".

#3. Usenet can be helpful sometimes. Look for the consensus answer from
people that seem cautious, reasonable, and knowledgeable. The consensus
here (which I would agree with), is to install a switched receptacle,
put a plug on the lamp cord, then just plug them in. Many under-counter
lights these days are designed for exactly this case. I just installed
some a few weeks ago, and this was exactly the manufactures
instructions -- it even came with the plug for the cord, which could be
cut to length. If you can put the outlet somewhere reasonable, it looks
fine. For example, my (already existing) outlets where right up
underneath the cabinets anyway, so you can't see the cord at all. I
just had to rewire (half) the outlet to make it switched.

And, lastly, since no one else has mentioned it yet -- a 20A circuit
requires 12 guage wire, not 14ga, to the receptacle.

  #24   Report Post  
noemail
 
Posts: n/a
Default

kevin wrote:


#3. Usenet can be helpful sometimes. Look for the consensus answer from
people that seem cautious, reasonable, and knowledgeable. The consensus
here (which I would agree with), is to install a switched receptacle,
put a plug on the lamp cord, then just plug them in. Many under-counter
lights these days are designed for exactly this case. I just installed
some a few weeks ago, and this was exactly the manufactures
instructions -- it even came with the plug for the cord, which could be
cut to length. If you can put the outlet somewhere reasonable, it looks
fine. For example, my (already existing) outlets where right up
underneath the cabinets anyway, so you can't see the cord at all. I
just had to rewire (half) the outlet to make it switched.


If he is to install an receptacle, he might just buy a few feet of 12/2
and join with the under-counter fixture wire in the fixture box. He does
need to get the fixture that was for hardwiring instead of pluging in.
Cost of plug-in and hardwire type undercounter lights are about the same.
  #25   Report Post  
JK
 
Posts: n/a
Default

That was my original question, albeit I took the long way around it. I can
just as easily wire this in a junction box versus installing a receptacle
and plugging the 120 volt under the cabinet lights into it?
"noemail" wrote in message
...
kevin wrote:


#3. Usenet can be helpful sometimes. Look for the consensus answer from
people that seem cautious, reasonable, and knowledgeable. The consensus
here (which I would agree with), is to install a switched receptacle,
put a plug on the lamp cord, then just plug them in. Many under-counter
lights these days are designed for exactly this case. I just installed
some a few weeks ago, and this was exactly the manufactures
instructions -- it even came with the plug for the cord, which could be
cut to length. If you can put the outlet somewhere reasonable, it looks
fine. For example, my (already existing) outlets where right up
underneath the cabinets anyway, so you can't see the cord at all. I
just had to rewire (half) the outlet to make it switched.


If he is to install an receptacle, he might just buy a few feet of 12/2
and join with the under-counter fixture wire in the fixture box. He does
need to get the fixture that was for hardwiring instead of pluging in.
Cost of plug-in and hardwire type undercounter lights are about the same.





  #26   Report Post  
Andy Hill
 
Posts: n/a
Default

I'd take it the other way around. Run your Romex from your switch box, out the
wall, along the bottom of the cabinet, and make your junctions within the
fixture. Code might still probably require some sort of protection for the
Romex (something that matches the cabinet w/ a wiring channel, perhaps?), but
even without the protection, I'd trust exposed Romex more than exposed lamp cord
or fixture wire.

"JK" wrote:
That was my original question, albeit I took the long way around it. I can
just as easily wire this in a junction box versus installing a receptacle
and plugging the 120 volt under the cabinet lights into it?
"noemail" wrote in message
...
kevin wrote:


#3. Usenet can be helpful sometimes. Look for the consensus answer from
people that seem cautious, reasonable, and knowledgeable. The consensus
here (which I would agree with), is to install a switched receptacle,
put a plug on the lamp cord, then just plug them in. Many under-counter
lights these days are designed for exactly this case. I just installed
some a few weeks ago, and this was exactly the manufactures
instructions -- it even came with the plug for the cord, which could be
cut to length. If you can put the outlet somewhere reasonable, it looks
fine. For example, my (already existing) outlets where right up
underneath the cabinets anyway, so you can't see the cord at all. I
just had to rewire (half) the outlet to make it switched.


If he is to install an receptacle, he might just buy a few feet of 12/2
and join with the under-counter fixture wire in the fixture box. He does
need to get the fixture that was for hardwiring instead of pluging in.
Cost of plug-in and hardwire type undercounter lights are about the same.



  #27   Report Post  
noemail
 
Posts: n/a
Default

Andy Hill wrote:
I'd take it the other way around. Run your Romex from your switch box, out the
wall, along the bottom of the cabinet, and make your junctions within the
fixture. Code might still probably require some sort of protection for the
Romex (something that matches the cabinet w/ a wiring channel, perhaps?), but
even without the protection, I'd trust exposed Romex more than exposed lamp cord
or fixture wire.


If you place the light close to wall, there is no romex exposed.
Romex can enter the fixture junction box from top or back of the
fixture by punch out a hole. Since his wire comes from wall, you
punch back. There is also a connector with a clamp on your fixture
to protect the romex from moving.
  #28   Report Post  
Chris Lewis
 
Posts: n/a
Default

According to JK :
Yes, I think I'm mixing and matching terms. This is the wire coming out of
the lights. They are 120 volt halogen lights. I think they are 18 gauge
wire.


The HD guy is just plain wrong. There aren't any circumstances where
code permits you to hard wire 18ga (lamp/appliance) cord into a 120V circuit.

Like, where's the ground wire?

The wire is not rated for covering in walls or installing in boxes.

This is basic wiring rules.

On a 20A circuit, it'd melt and/or catch fire if there's a fault.

[Yes, some hard wire fixtures have internal wiring smaller than 12 or 14ga,
yes, appliance cord is often smaller than 12 or 14ga, but these devices have been
approved by the appropriate agencies specifically for _those_ situations.
Hardwiring lamp or appliance cords into a 15 or 20A 120V circuit is _not_
one of these purposes.]

Install a receptacle with regular house wire, and plug the halogens into it.
--
Chris Lewis, Una confibula non set est
It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them.
  #29   Report Post  
 
Posts: n/a
Default



#2. Don't listen to people who are "guessing" and "wondering", and

who
don't think twice about advocating doing things that "aren't

completely
kosher".


Bad advice? Maybe. I'm admittedly, not an expert. And apparently,
not as egotistical as yourself either.

It occurs to me, that I have many lamps in my house, that are plugged
into outlets with 14 gauge (or higher) wire. In fact, much of the
lighting I've seen, including halogen recessed lights, has 18 gauge
wire coming from the fixture. By connecting those to 14 gauge wire, is
the risk of fire any less than using the fixture wire to a switch as in
my application? And if so, why?

In other words, if you plug an 18 gauge wire, with a plug (as you
suggest) into a outlet wired with 14 gauge wire, why is the risk of
fire any less? I can see why you wouldn't want it going into a
junction box, because you wouldn't want to use that wire for anything
other than it's intended load. But I fail to see the problem with
going into a switch?

I could very well have some flawed logic here. It probably isn't the
right way to do it, but why is it less safe? As long as I don't try to
put any more load on the fixture cord I fail to see why it's less safe?


And if you could answer that question, in 2 slams or less, I'd
appreciate it.

  #30   Report Post  
Chris Lewis
 
Posts: n/a
Default

According to :

#2. Don't listen to people who are "guessing" and "wondering", and

who
don't think twice about advocating doing things that "aren't

completely
kosher".


Bad advice? Maybe. I'm admittedly, not an expert. And apparently,
not as egotistical as yourself either.


It occurs to me, that I have many lamps in my house, that are plugged
into outlets with 14 gauge (or higher) wire. In fact, much of the
lighting I've seen, including halogen recessed lights, has 18 gauge
wire coming from the fixture. By connecting those to 14 gauge wire, is
the risk of fire any less than using the fixture wire to a switch as in
my application? And if so, why?


An 18 or 16ga appliance cord is in free air, subject to visual inspection,
less frequent use, and has been tested and approved for misbehaviour
under those conditions (by UL or CSA or CE or...).

In contrast, permanently wiring is under different conditions (enclosed -
less heat dissipation ability, sharp bends, clamped, not visible, and
is expected to live almost indefinately). That wiring is in turn
tested and approved for _those_ conditions (by UL or CSA or ....)

Installing appliance cord, particularly 18ga lamp cord, as generic
inwall wiring is dangerous: it'll overheat on loads that won't trip
a breaker and potentially cause fires. Yet, that same overload
won't necessarily cause a problem in free air.

[Ie: 18ga wire, in free air, won't melt until you try to push 100A
through it. Buried in insulation, 10A may well do it.]

The insulation usually has a lifetime much shorter than real house
wiring, and will perish, crack and fall off. And you won't see
the problem.

It doesn't have a ground. Etc.
--
Chris Lewis, Una confibula non set est
It's not just anyone who gets a Starship Cruiser class named after them.


  #31   Report Post  
 
Posts: n/a
Default

OK, makes sense. I respectfully defer to experts such as yourself.
And appreciate the tone of your remarks. Thank you. I know I'm
wrong...I'll admit it. But like any good man who finds himself on the
wrong end of an argument, I'll leaves with at least a few parting
remarks.

An 18 or 16ga appliance cord is in free air, subject to visual

inspection,
less frequent use, and has been tested


Free air, I can understand. But I have reservations about less
frequent use. In fact, since in this application, it's attached to a
switch and used a few hours a week at most, verses permanently plugged
into a receptacle...seems to me wiring to a switch would be less
frequent use. But I see your point entirely about visual inspection.
That makes perfect sense.

In contrast, permanently wiring is under different conditions

(enclosed -
less heat dissipation ability, sharp bends, clamped, not visible, and
is expected to live almost indefinately). That wiring is in turn
tested and approved for _those_ conditions (by UL or CSA or ....)


You're absolutely right. I've seen lamp cord deteriorate after time.
Bends, clamping and the like can all contribute to it's early demise.
However, if handled carefully, it seems (to me at least) the primary
cause of deterioration comes from light or specifically, UV light,
which of course, the wire would not be exposed to inwall. But in
general, you are correct and I would agree.


Installing appliance cord, particularly 18ga lamp cord, as generic
inwall wiring is dangerous: it'll overheat on loads that won't trip
a breaker and potentially cause fires. Yet, that same overload
won't necessarily cause a problem in free air.


It is dangerous, as you've eloquently pointed out. However, I would
never use it as inwall wiring in general. This application is for a
halogen, low wattage undercabinet light. The lights are UL listed
which means the wire they came with, is certified to work with those
lights, with an assumable margin of safety. I would never put any more
load on it than the one intended and therefore, would find it unlikely
that it could be overheat, even enclosed (at least in my application).


[Ie: 18ga wire, in free air, won't melt until you try to push 100A
through it. Buried in insulation, 10A may well do it.]


I was not aware of this. Good point. If the wire is in a wall where
the heat could not dissapate (heavy insulation) I would worry. In my
application, it was a inside wall, in a empty stud apace.


The insulation usually has a lifetime much shorter than real house
wiring, and will perish, crack and fall off. And you won't see
the problem.


Agreed, as I said, I've seen it happen. However, it seems that I read
or heard, that the majority of the deterioration comes from UV light.
But you are absolutely right and I would agree.


It doesn't have a ground. Etc.


Nor would the lights, as they are plugged into a receptacle. So no
difference there....Correct?

I do appreciate your response. Now that you've pointed some things
out, I see your point. My biggest concern, is the longevity of the
wire insulation. Although the wire is not buried in wall insulation or
subject to any other stresses (sharp bends or over clamping).

Reply
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules

Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Programmable Thermostat wiring question -rth7500 [email protected] Home Repair 5 January 2nd 05 08:04 PM
230V 15A wiring question. Dave Hammond Home Ownership 4 November 18th 04 06:44 AM
Recessed Lighting wiring question Philip Home Repair 5 June 12th 04 12:45 AM
DeWalt radial saw motor wiring question Dean Metalworking 3 March 26th 04 02:59 AM
circuit wiring question twiedeman Home Repair 4 November 17th 03 01:14 PM


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 10:23 AM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004-2024 DIYbanter.
The comments are property of their posters.
 

About Us

"It's about DIY & home improvement"