Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems.

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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 08:22 AM, Nate Nagel wrote:
On 03/21/2013 10:41 AM, jim beam wrote:
On 03/21/2013 06:59 AM, Nate Nagel wrote:
On 03/21/2013 09:55 AM, jim beam wrote:
On 03/21/2013 04:52 AM, Nate Nagel wrote:
On 03/21/2013 06:55 AM, the will wrote:
Blower motor drawing too much amperage taking it out. Change the
blower motor anytime?


My thought as well. Have you measured current draw on a new blower
motor and compared it to one that is installed in a car where the FSU
has failed? that would tell you whether there's any merit to this
idea
or not.

for an "engineer", you're simply not of this planet.


Did you have any suggestions for the OP, or did you just show up to
snipe without contributing anything as per usual?


https://groups.google.com/group/rec.autos.tech/msg/1870e822d74b0a5c?dmode=source&output=gplain&noredi rect&pli=1



link times out?


then use the message id within the link, retard.




retard.



You do know that most electrical/electronic components have a maximum
current rating, yes? And that electric motors tend to draw more current
when the bearings are going or they are otherwise subjected to loads
higher than that for which they were designed? Does any of this sound
remotely familiar to you?


don't lecture me on electronics nate.


ooh, or what? ITG gonna kick my ass? Sorry, I'm more interested in
helping the OP than your delicate little feelers.


no, don't lecture me on stuff that you clearly don't have the first clue
about.

see above. retard.




Really, what the will suggested seems to be a logical first step.


if you don't know what the **** you're doing and don't know how to use a
dvm.


WTF is that supposed to mean?


it means that, if you know what you're looking at, a dvm can tell you
most of what you need to know here.



OP can dissect the thing all he wants but it doesn't do him a damn bit
of good to know *what* has failed unless he knows *why* it failed.


all he needs to know, retard, is that the unit failed and that he needs
to replace it. just like a light bulb.

more than that though, i also told the op how they can go about
establishing a permanent solution, but you're too ****ing retarded to
read that or understand it.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 04:12 PM, Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 21:56:49 +0000, mroberds wrote:

It may also be interesting to have some kind of thermometer
on the FSU case ...


That seems like an EXCELLENT idea,


won't save the unit, just a frozen motor.


if we can put some kind
of temperature indicator in the FSU tines, then we can observe
what the temperature is in situ - which might tell us something
about what is overheating these things (assuming heat is the culprit).


you can run the unit out of the fan housing - hold it in your hand and
you'll soon find out if it's getting hot or not.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 08:57 AM, Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Wed, 20 Mar 2013 23:17:36 -0700, jim beam wrote:

analyze the actual problem - don't just waste money replacing stuff.


That's exactly what we've done - yet - we need help since nobody to
date has figured out HOW to test an FSU that is fried.
http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/sho...d.php?t=678534


it's like testing a dead light bulb.



Note: It appears to be an active component, but it probably does
dissipate 100W.


it dissipates Vd x Im where Vd = voltage drop across the unit output,
and Im = current drawn by motor. it will indeed get hotter when running
the motor slower because of the greater voltage drop across the unit.
that's why pwm is the better solution - the semiconductors are either
fully on [minimal heat dissipation] or fully off [minimal heat
dissipation]. the only time they get to dissipate heat is during
switching which is a sub-millisecond event and a tiny percentage of the
base time.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 10:07 PM, jim beam wrote:
On 03/21/2013 09:00 AM, Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 08:14:12 -0700, jim beam wrote:

it's cheaper to just buy a new one.


To be clear, that's what 99.99999999% of the BMW owners do.
But that's not the point of this thread.

The point of this thread is to get a handle on WHY they are all
failing.


i already told you - it's overheating. semiconductors don't like heat.


Yeah, we know that.

*why* is it overheating?



Specifically, how to figure that out is the question.


knowing how the light bulb blew doesn't fix it.


But it may make the replacement last longer.

nate

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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 15:16:46 -0400, Scott Dorsey wrote:
has anyone got docs on that mystery IC there? It's from Elmos
Semiconductor, but it's not a standard Elmos part number on it


Focusing just on that Elmos Semiconductor AG IC from this thread:
http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/sho...d.php?t=309399
It looks like the PN is ELMOS, 10901D, 667A 1302A

It might be a generic or a special chip; I can't find it on the web:
http://www.elmos.com/produkte/automo...motor-ics.html


All the standard Elmos part numbers begin with an E.

My guess is that the number on the chip is 10901D and that the other
two numbers are date and batch codes.
--scott
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 07:23 PM, Nate Nagel wrote:
On 03/21/2013 10:07 PM, jim beam wrote:
On 03/21/2013 09:00 AM, Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 08:14:12 -0700, jim beam wrote:

it's cheaper to just buy a new one.

To be clear, that's what 99.99999999% of the BMW owners do.
But that's not the point of this thread.

The point of this thread is to get a handle on WHY they are all
failing.


i already told you - it's overheating. semiconductors don't like heat.


Yeah, we know that.

*why* is it overheating?


because it's linear, retard. if you don't know what they means, ****
off until you find out.





Specifically, how to figure that out is the question.


knowing how the light bulb blew doesn't fix it.


But it may make the replacement last longer.


putting facts in front you dumb ass all day long doesn't make you any
smarter.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 19:15:16 -0700, jim beam wrote:

that's why pwm is the better solution


Does pulse width modulation cause radio EMI?

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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 07:39 PM, Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 19:15:16 -0700, jim beam wrote:

that's why pwm is the better solution


Does pulse width modulation cause radio EMI?


it can if the radio isn't very noise resistant and the switching is
"hard". you won't typically hear it on the fm bands, but you might on
the am.

you can make a pwm unit "soft switch" and kill pretty much all of the
electrical noise it would otherwise generate and incur only a very small
heating penalty.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 10:25 PM, jim beam wrote:
On 03/21/2013 07:23 PM, Nate Nagel wrote:
On 03/21/2013 10:07 PM, jim beam wrote:
On 03/21/2013 09:00 AM, Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 08:14:12 -0700, jim beam wrote:

it's cheaper to just buy a new one.

To be clear, that's what 99.99999999% of the BMW owners do.
But that's not the point of this thread.

The point of this thread is to get a handle on WHY they are all
failing.

i already told you - it's overheating. semiconductors don't like heat.


Yeah, we know that.

*why* is it overheating?


because it's linear, retard. if you don't know what they means, ****
off until you find out.


so "because it's linear" it by nature overheats to the point of failure?
Odd, I'm pretty sure that that controller worked initially on, well,
all of the vehicles in which it was originally installed.

The question is, is it overheating to the point of failure because the
designer cut things too fine (in which case designing a better part
would be the right approach), or is it because there's another issue
somewhere else *causing* a part that would otherwise have acceptable
service life to fail (in which case replacing it with a stock
replacement and fixing the underlying issue would be the most economical
thing to do)?







Specifically, how to figure that out is the question.

knowing how the light bulb blew doesn't fix it.


But it may make the replacement last longer.


putting facts in front you dumb ass all day long doesn't make you any
smarter.


IKYABWAI.

It would really be just like you to spend all day designing a more
robust controller, building it, watching it too burn up, and then
realize that the problem was something else, like a chronic problem with
dry fan motor bushings, windings dragging on the case, something like that.

But sure, don't check the obvious stuff, just go into your long-winded
sometimes technically correct and sometimes not babble, I know that
anything I say won't stop you anyway.

nate


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

In article , jim beam wrote:
On 03/21/2013 07:23 PM, Nate Nagel wrote:

*why* is it overheating?


because it's linear, retard. if you don't know what they means, ****
off until you find out.


Nothing wrong with linear motor control, it's just inefficient and
produces a lot of heat. I used to work in a place with a 1.2 MW DC
motor whose field coil voltage was controlled by a couple rooms full
of cast-iron resistors. The resistance array lasted nearly 80 years
before the whole facility was taken down.

As long as you keep within the safe operating area of the semiconductors,
you're fine. If you exceed them, bad things happen. But we don't know
if the semiconductors are failing on these things, or if it's just
ordinary RoHS solder failures; the RoHS crap doesn't like thermal cycling
so well.
--scott
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 19:15:16 -0700, jim beam wrote:

that's why pwm is the better solution


Does pulse width modulation cause radio EMI?


It can if it's not properly filtered. And the reason why I think beam is
correct about this being a linear control is that there is no filtration
in there.

My guess is that the cost of proper filtering and shielding makes the pwm
controller cost more than the linear controller in this case, which is
probably why they went the linear route.
--scott
--
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 07:53 PM, Nate "anosognosic" Nagel bleated:
snip drivel

It would really be just like you to spend all day designing a more
robust controller, building it, watching it too burn up, and then
realize that the problem was something else,


um, no, it would be me building something that worked first time. and
that has stayed working.

but you wouldn't know that because you're an unspeakable hamster brained
retard that hasn't got the slightest clue the **** they're talking
about, much less the ability to click on a link and READ it.


like a chronic problem with
dry fan motor bushings, windings dragging on the case, something like that.


which are entirely ****ing different, and don't ****ing disappear after
the controller has been changed.



But sure, don't check the obvious stuff, just go into your long-winded
sometimes technically correct and sometimes not babble, I know that
anything I say won't stop you anyway.


i wish something would stop you. like self-awareness.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 08:08 PM, Scott Dorsey wrote:
In article , jim beam wrote:
On 03/21/2013 07:23 PM, Nate Nagel wrote:

*why* is it overheating?


because it's linear, retard. if you don't know what they means, ****
off until you find out.


Nothing wrong with linear motor control, it's just inefficient and
produces a lot of heat.


right, but what's the point in using 140W to run a 60W motor? and
/certainly/ not when the devices to do so are so cheap and abundant. i
can see doing it back in the day when there weren't any other options,
but today there are, and there have been for 20+ years.


I used to work in a place with a 1.2 MW DC
motor whose field coil voltage was controlled by a couple rooms full
of cast-iron resistors. The resistance array lasted nearly 80 years
before the whole facility was taken down.

As long as you keep within the safe operating area of the semiconductors,
you're fine. If you exceed them, bad things happen.


right. but again, we're dealing with mba's here. as an engineer,
you're going to design with reliability and a safety margin built in.
as an mba, you're going to cut and keep cutting until it meets "business
objectives".


But we don't know
if the semiconductors are failing on these things, or if it's just
ordinary RoHS solder failures; the RoHS crap doesn't like thermal cycling
so well.


very true. but at the end of the day, that's still heat. and a linear
semiconductor controller is just stooopid when a wire coil will do the
same job more reliably and at a fraction of the cost.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 08:10 PM, Scott Dorsey wrote:
Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 19:15:16 -0700, jim beam wrote:

that's why pwm is the better solution


Does pulse width modulation cause radio EMI?


It can if it's not properly filtered. And the reason why I think beam is
correct about this being a linear control is that there is no filtration
in there.


it's the heat sink that's the dead give-away. a pwm controller heatsink
would be 1/10th the capacity. or less.



My guess is that the cost of proper filtering and shielding makes the pwm
controller cost more than the linear controller in this case, which is
probably why they went the linear route.


i think the cost of that honking great heatsink significantly exceeds
the cost of a couple of extra inductors and caps.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 20:01:20 -0400, clare wrote:

Just put your ammeter into the heater blower fuse connector and you
get the current of the blower motor.


That's an interesting idea.
http://www3.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475041.jpg

The fuse for the blower motor is called the "infamous F76" for a reason.
http://bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?t=674612

It's a 40 amp fuse under the glovebox but it's in a really inaccessible
spot; however, it's right side up, so, the wires going INTO it are
visible from the tips of your feet under the glove box.

So that's a possibility; but you'd have to cut the wires.
http://www5.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475043.jpg

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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 22:54:59 +0000 (UTC), Bimmer Owner
wrote:

On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 15:03:45 -0700, Ashton Crusher wrote:

If it's being blown by intermittent high current draws the
fuse could protect the $100 FSU.


That's an interesting idea. The FSU supposedly consumes the
most power when the blower motor is set to the LOW settings
(simply because it has to dissipate the power as heat), so,
we could prevent excess current by fusing... say with a 10A
fuse, the blower motor (which is said to consume 5 to 6 A).


Hmm, it did look like it had quite a heat sink. I had assumed it used
PWM to change speed, which should not generate much heat but my
assumption might be wrong (or my understanding of PWM...) A solid
state design that gets hot on purpose seems like a poor design to me.
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

On Mar 21, 10:25*pm, (Scott Dorsey) wrote:
Bimmer Owner wrote:

On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 15:16:46 -0400, Scott Dorsey wrote:
has anyone got docs on that mystery IC there? *It's from Elmos
Semiconductor, but it's not a standard Elmos part number on it


Focusing just on that Elmos Semiconductor AG IC from this thread:
http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/sho...d.php?t=309399
It looks like the PN is ELMOS, 10901D, 667A 1302A


It might be a generic or a special chip; I can't find it on the web:
http://www.elmos.com/produkte/automo...motor-ics.html


All the standard Elmos part numbers begin with an E.

My guess is that the number on the chip is 10901D and that the other
two numbers are date and batch codes.
--scott
--
"C'est un Nagra. C'est suisse, et tres, tres precis."


If you google for 10901D it comes back with hits to
Chinese chip brokers that show it as an Elmos 16
pin surface mount chip. Which is consistent with what's
in the picture of the failed module, it has 16 pins.
But I could not find any data sheet on the part either.
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On Fri, 22 Mar 2013 05:20:37 -0700, wrote:

If you google for 10901D it comes back with hits to Chinese chip brokers
that show it as an Elmos 16 pin surface mount chip.


I found the same. The chip is listed he
http://www.jotrin.com/product/parts/10901D

But there is no datasheet there.



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On Fri, 22 Mar 2013 05:20:37 -0700, wrote:

If you google for 10901D it comes back with hits to Chinese chip brokers
that show it as an Elmos 16 pin surface mount chip.


I found a Russian language description of it he
http://tinyurl.com/crg2sms
http://kazus.ru/schematics/electrica...ohistory=1&h=1

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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On Fri, 22 Mar 2013 12:31:09 +0000, Bimmer Owner wrote:

I found a Russian language description of it he
http://tinyurl.com/crg2sms


Here is a google translation

REGULATOR ELMOS 10901D
Car Voltage Regulator
Category: Car
Source: Radioland country Electronics
Temperature controller cabin air KAMAZ

Source: Plans radiokonstruktsy
Simple Temperature compensated voltage regulator.
Controller together with thyristor-transistor electronic ignition unit
with a long spark, ensuring the rapid start-ups at various operating
conditions, allowed to increase battery life of up to nine years.

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Regulator for automotive windshield

Source: MASTER KIT
The controller measures the wiper-this control is designed to use regular mode switch blades and is contactless.

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Temperature compensated voltage regulator device in some ways superior designs.
The controller can be used as a universal device is suitable not only for
mounting on any car, but everywhere, where the generator rotor speed is
variable (eg, wind power).
Choose the appropriate control elements, it can be easily adapted to work
with any voltage (up to 400V) and excitation current (tens of amperes).

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Voltage regulator 2012.3702, 22.3702, 221.3702

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Voltage regulator 201.3702

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Voltage Regulator 13.3702

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Voltage regulator RR132A, 1112.3702
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On Fri, 22 Mar 2013 12:31:09 +0000, Bimmer Owner wrote:

I found a Russian language description of it he


Googling for the Russian text, I find they appear to have
the same problem with the same FSU over he
http://www.elektroda.pl/rtvforum/vie...838466#8838466

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On 03/22/2013 05:34 AM, Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Fri, 22 Mar 2013 12:31:09 +0000, Bimmer Owner wrote:

I found a Russian language description of it he
http://tinyurl.com/crg2sms


Here is a google translation

REGULATOR ELMOS 10901D
Car Voltage Regulator
Category: Car
Source: Radioland country Electronics
Temperature controller cabin air KAMAZ

Source: Plans radiokonstruktsy
Simple Temperature compensated voltage regulator.
Controller together with thyristor-transistor electronic ignition unit
with a long spark, ensuring the rapid start-ups at various operating
conditions, allowed to increase battery life of up to nine years.

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Regulator for automotive windshield

Source: MASTER KIT
The controller measures the wiper-this control is designed to use regular mode switch blades and is contactless.

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Temperature compensated voltage regulator device in some ways superior designs.
The controller can be used as a universal device is suitable not only for
mounting on any car, but everywhere, where the generator rotor speed is
variable (eg, wind power).
Choose the appropriate control elements, it can be easily adapted to work
with any voltage (up to 400V) and excitation current (tens of amperes).

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Voltage regulator 2012.3702, 22.3702, 221.3702

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Voltage regulator 201.3702

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Voltage Regulator 13.3702

Source: For the life of a soldering iron ...
Voltage regulator RR132A, 1112.3702


you don't need to know this stuff any more than you need to know the gas
excitation voltage in a broken fluorescent tube. because you're not
going to unpot the thing and replace the chip. because it's probably
not the chip in the first place.

not trying to be rude - just trying to get you focused on the relevant
stuff - that the two options a

1. continue replacing the existing [under-rated, low tech] unit.
2. build and deploy a pwm unit instead.

#1 is really not /that/ expensive, particularly if you factor in time,
even if it is part of the bmw marketing susceptibility tax.

#2 is a much better time investment - it certainly has a much better
return than figuring out that the existing unit is not repairable later
rather than sooner.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 09:31 PM, Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 20:01:20 -0400, clare wrote:

Just put your ammeter into the heater blower fuse connector and you
get the current of the blower motor.


That's an interesting idea.
http://www3.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475041.jpg

The fuse for the blower motor is called the "infamous F76" for a reason.
http://bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?t=674612

It's a 40 amp fuse


you don't want to try and use a 10/20A meter in the slot of a 40A fuse.
you probably already know that, but just saying.


under the glovebox but it's in a really inaccessible
spot; however, it's right side up, so, the wires going INTO it are
visible from the tips of your feet under the glove box.

So that's a possibility; but you'd have to cut the wires.
http://www5.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475043.jpg



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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

jim beam wrote on Fri, 22 Mar 2013 07:04:19 -0700:

#1 is really not /that/ expensive, particularly if you factor in time,
even if it is part of the bmw marketing susceptibility tax.


I don't know how many bmws are out there, but let's say it's a million
and then multiply that million by 100 dollars, and then let's see how
much it is in terms of expense.

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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

On Mar 21, 11:22*am, Bimmer Owner wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 03:55:47 -0700, the will wrote:
Blower motor drawing too much amperage taking it out.
Change the blower motor anytime?


This is an interesting approach, given that the vast majority of
bimmer owners do NOT replace the blower motor - they replace the FSU.

While the blower motor replacement procedure is a major PITA, one
'can' test the leads from the FSU harness connector pins #5 and #1
which are power and ground respectively to the blower motor.

Again, we don't have a circuit diagram, but it has been said that
the blower motor takes about 6 amps (variously, depending on the speed)
but it would take a test jig to test that in operation.

To my knowledge, nobody has created that test jig (although I know
of only one attempt, which failed):http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/sho...&highlight=fsu

It's easy enough to test the resistance of the blower motor though,
and those results have come out at about 0.4 to 0.6 ohms.

It would be expensive to change a blower motor on a whim, so, how
would YOU suggest the blower motor be tested in situ?


If it's just a typical DC motor with two leads, apply 12V and
it should run full speed. You could also measure how many amps it
draws when running. That is, IF it's just an ordinary motor.
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

On Fri, 22 Mar 2013 04:31:00 +0000 (UTC), Bimmer Owner
wrote:

On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 20:01:20 -0400, clare wrote:

Just put your ammeter into the heater blower fuse connector and you
get the current of the blower motor.


That's an interesting idea.
http://www3.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475041.jpg

The fuse for the blower motor is called the "infamous F76" for a reason.
http://bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?t=674612

It's a 40 amp fuse under the glovebox but it's in a really inaccessible
spot; however, it's right side up, so, the wires going INTO it are
visible from the tips of your feet under the glove box.

So that's a possibility; but you'd have to cut the wires.
http://www5.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475043.jpg

Why would you have to cut the wires????
Simply remove the fuse and connect the ammeter. You guys make your
lives so difficult
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

On Mar 22, 3:04*pm, wrote:
On Fri, 22 Mar 2013 04:31:00 +0000 (UTC), Bimmer Owner





wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 20:01:20 -0400, clare wrote:


*Just put your ammeter into the heater blower fuse connector and you
get the current of the blower motor.


That's an interesting idea.
http://www3.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475041.jpg


The fuse for the blower motor is called the "infamous F76" for a reason.
http://bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?t=674612


It's a 40 amp fuse under the glovebox but it's in a really inaccessible
spot; however, it's right side up, so, the wires going INTO it are
visible from the tips of your feet under the glove box.


So that's a possibility; but you'd have to cut the wires.
http://www5.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475043.jpg


* Why would you have to cut the wires????
Simply remove the fuse and connect the ammeter. *You guys make your
lives so difficult- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


It's kind of amazing the fuse is 40 amps, no? I mean a 1 hp
motor draws ~1500W And this heater blower is 480W?
Seems like a lot to me.....
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/22/2013 12:43 PM, wrote:
On Mar 22, 3:04�pm, wrote:
On Fri, 22 Mar 2013 04:31:00 +0000 (UTC), Bimmer Owner





wrote:
On Thu, 21 Mar 2013 20:01:20 -0400, clare wrote:


�Just put your ammeter into the heater blower fuse connector and you
get the current of the blower motor.


That's an interesting idea.
http://www3.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475041.jpg

The fuse for the blower motor is called the "infamous F76" for a reason.
http://bimmerfest.com/forums/showthread.php?t=674612


It's a 40 amp fuse under the glovebox but it's in a really inaccessible
spot; however, it's right side up, so, the wires going INTO it are
visible from the tips of your feet under the glove box.


So that's a possibility; but you'd have to cut the wires.
http://www5.picturepush.com/photo/a/...g/12475043.jpg


� Why would you have to cut the wires????
Simply remove the fuse and connect the ammeter. �You guys make your
lives so difficult- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


It's kind of amazing the fuse is 40 amps, no? I mean a 1 hp
motor draws ~1500W And this heater blower is 480W?
Seems like a lot to me.....


in this thread it's been said it draws 6A running. x 12V, that's 72W.

but the reason you have 40A is you have very high current start-up
transients. on a cold day with a gale blowing outside the car, and some
snow in the system, you could be into the 30's without too much problem.
so you need an amperage that will still blow in the event of short
circuit, but which will tolerate the above.


--
fact check required


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

Have you got a link to these "common problems" you keep posting about?


"Bimmer Owner" wrote in message
...
Does anyone have insight into what is the root cause (and repair) of the
FSU failure that plagues almost every 1997 to 2003 BMW?
http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/att...0&d=1194115994


=========

Almost every BMW E39 (5-series) and E38 (7-series) and E46 (3-series)
has shorts that develop in the trunk wiring loom - all in the same spot!




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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

I think it's already been suggested, but if the car were my own vehicle, I'd
be content with a multi-position switch for the blower motor.. this is a
very reliable method.

A heavy duty switch and some over-rated power resistors would likely outlast
many replacement OEM miracle-in-a-box modules.

The parts, wire, a cover for the hole where the original removed module was,
and a Saturday afternoon would likely cover the cost investment.

I'm fairly certain that there are off-the-shelf variable speed modules that
would be an adequate replacement for an automotive blower motor application.

--
Cheers,
WB
..............


"jim beam" wrote in message
...

you don't need to know this stuff any more than you need to know the gas
excitation voltage in a broken fluorescent tube. because you're not going
to unpot the thing and replace the chip. because it's probably not the
chip in the first place.

not trying to be rude - just trying to get you focused on the relevant
stuff - that the two options a

1. continue replacing the existing [under-rated, low tech] unit.
2. build and deploy a pwm unit instead.

#1 is really not /that/ expensive, particularly if you factor in time,
even if it is part of the bmw marketing susceptibility tax.

#2 is a much better time investment - it certainly has a much better
return than figuring out that the existing unit is not repairable later
rather than sooner.


--
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

In message
,
" writes
Instead of just a simple
fan motor, it's a fan that's variable speed, driven by a PWM
signal.

If by PWM you mean pulse width modulation, then it would allow for
variable speed, but a DC motor is an inductive load and is not sensibly
controlled by such a system unless there is something in the circuit to
allow the peak voltage generated by the motor at pulse cut of to be
shunted to earth.
--
Clive
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

On Mar 23, 6:48*am, Clive wrote:
In message
,
" writes Instead of just a simple
fan motor, it's a fan that's variable speed, driven by a PWM
signal.


If by PWM you mean pulse width modulation, then it would allow for
variable speed, but a DC motor is an inductive load and is not sensibly
controlled by such a system unless there is something in the circuit to
allow the peak voltage generated by the motor at pulse cut of to be
shunted to earth.
--
Clive


That "something" could be as simple as a diode. PWM is
commonly used to vary the power to a motor. BMW, for
example, uses it on the aux fan motor of the X5. And I
would suspect that it's also used for the blower motor
because you wind up wasting a lot less power that way.
And every little bit of power saved adds up and effects MPG.
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

On Mar 22, 7:42*pm, "R. Mark Clayton"
wrote:
Have you got a link to these "common problems" you keep posting about?

"Bimmer Owner" wrote in message

...

Does anyone have insight into what is the root cause (and repair) of the
FSU failure that plagues almost every 1997 to 2003 BMW?
http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/att...entid=126060&d....


=========



Almost every BMW E39 (5-series) and E38 (7-series) and E46 (3-series)
has shorts that develop in the trunk wiring loom - all in the same spot!- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


I don't have a link, but we had the blower resistor widget
go on an X5 here. And the aux cooling fan motor has gone
twice. There are plenty of threads online about many people having
those problems. Oh, and don't forget the
nice X5 feature where the cable that they use to hold up the
windows snaps, sending the window crashing down inside
the door, breaking it into a million pieces. Had that happen
twice too, once while the car was just sitting in the driveway.
Other time was driving down the highway.

Then there are their defective rubber parts. Like the boot on
the intake manifold that cracks in just a few years. Or the
CV joint boots. I've had lots of cars with CV boots and
only on the X5 do they fail every 20K miles. I've seen Honda CRVs
that went 200K miles with no failure.


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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

In message
,
" writes
That "something" could be as simple as a diode. PWM is
commonly used to vary the power to a motor. BMW, for
example, uses it on the aux fan motor of the X5. And I
would suspect that it's also used for the blower motor
because you wind up wasting a lot less power that way.
And every little bit of power saved adds up and effects MPG.

I agree with all you say.
--
Clive
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/21/2013 08:08 PM, Scott Dorsey wrote:
In article , jim beam wrote:
On 03/21/2013 07:23 PM, Nate Nagel wrote:

*why* is it overheating?


because it's linear, retard. if you don't know what they means, ****
off until you find out.


Nothing wrong with linear motor control, it's just inefficient and
produces a lot of heat. I used to work in a place with a 1.2 MW DC
motor


that must have been interesting - what did that motor do?


whose field coil voltage was controlled by a couple rooms full
of cast-iron resistors.


that must have been a sight to see too.


The resistance array lasted nearly 80 years
before the whole facility was taken down.


shipped to china? or replaced by pwm controllers?



As long as you keep within the safe operating area of the semiconductors,
you're fine. If you exceed them, bad things happen. But we don't know
if the semiconductors are failing on these things, or if it's just
ordinary RoHS solder failures; the RoHS crap doesn't like thermal cycling
so well.
--scott



--
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/23/2013 03:48 AM, Clive wrote:
In message
,
" writes
Instead of just a simple
fan motor, it's a fan that's variable speed, driven by a PWM
signal.

If by PWM you mean pulse width modulation, then it would allow for
variable speed, but a DC motor is an inductive load and is not sensibly
controlled by such a system unless there is something in the circuit to
allow the peak voltage generated by the motor at pulse cut of to be
shunted to earth.


ancient news - controller designers and semiconductor manufacturers have
been on top of this from day 1.


--
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistorfailures

On 03/23/2013 04:33 AM, wrote:
On Mar 22, 7:42�pm, "R. Mark Clayton"
wrote:
Have you got a link to these "common problems" you keep posting about?

"Bimmer Owner" wrote in message

...

Does anyone have insight into what is the root cause (and repair) of the
FSU failure that plagues almost every 1997 to 2003 BMW?
http://www.bimmerfest.com/forums/att...entid=126060&d...

=========



Almost every BMW E39 (5-series) and E38 (7-series) and E46 (3-series)
has shorts that develop in the trunk wiring loom - all in the same spot!- Hide quoted text -


- Show quoted text -


I don't have a link, but we had the blower resistor widget
go on an X5 here. And the aux cooling fan motor has gone
twice. There are plenty of threads online about many people having
those problems. Oh, and don't forget the
nice X5 feature where the cable that they use to hold up the
windows snaps, sending the window crashing down inside
the door, breaking it into a million pieces. Had that happen
twice too, once while the car was just sitting in the driveway.
Other time was driving down the highway.

Then there are their defective rubber parts. Like the boot on
the intake manifold that cracks in just a few years. Or the
CV joint boots. I've had lots of cars with CV boots and
only on the X5 do they fail every 20K miles. I've seen Honda CRVs
that went 200K miles with no failure.


serious question - why did you buy it?


--
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Default Root cause insight into the common BMW blower motor resistor failures

In message , Bimmer Owner
writes
It's easy enough to test the resistance of the blower motor though,
and those results have come out at about 0.4 to 0.6 ohms.

Motors are not just a resistive load though.
--
Clive
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