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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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![]() "Meat Plow" wrote in message ... On Sat, 23 May 2009 02:01:09 +0100, "Arfa Daily" wrote: "Meat Plow" wrote in message ... On Fri, 22 May 2009 01:49:59 +0100, "Arfa Daily" wrote: "Eeyore" wrote in message ... whit3rd wrote: On May 21, 2:59 am, "N_Cook" wrote: Obviously I've come acros melting/burning, starting from bad connection arcing , but not this amount of damage, so am requesting other opinions. Burning right thru the pcb for 1/2 inch around the L pin of the IEC, melting of the plastic of the IEC above the burning and even the linecord plug Yep, ring crack around a power solder connection, generates lots of heat. Possible. A victim of lead-free soldering ? http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tin_pest Note that pure tin solder degrades below 13C. Yes that's right. And turns to dust. Adding a little copper doesn't stop it but slows it some but not enough. The EU Commission should be strung by their necks from lamp-posts for being a bunch of technically ignorant ****s. Why do they think lead was used in solder in the first place ? For fun ? Graham Just what I've been saying since they first mandated the hateful stuff ... Arfa Glad I stockpiled enough 60/40 to last me a lifetime. I could probably sell it on Ebay for an exuberant price one day :-) This Tin Pest stuff sounds like a serious problem though. 60/40 is still readily available here in pretty much all of the varieties that it always was - I got a new roll just a couple of weeks ago. What was interesting though, is that they have jacked up the price to match - almost exactly - the cost of the dreaded lead-free, which up until recently, was like 50% more expensive. Arfa Last I bought was for copper plumbing. I tried the lead free crap and it was laughable on 1/2 inch water pipe. I have many years experience soldering and brazing but won't touch the lead free crap again. I have an acquaintance who is a plumber, and some long time ago when the stuff was first becoming mandated for electronic construction work, which was actually some time after it became so for live water systems, I asked him how he got on with it. He told me that at first they had a lot of problems getting it to 'stick' to a joint, and problems with leaks. He said that they had eventually got used to it, and that they could now make joints as good as with leaded solder. However, he said that it required rather different techniques to those conventionally used for plumbing soldering in that the surfaces to be joined must be *very* clean as opposed to just fundamentally clean, and that an aggressive flux helped. He also said that it was funny stuff to work with in that it reached its melting point very suddenly, and then had a tendency to run out of the joint, before re-setting very suddenly also, so no 'pasty' phase, which I guess would knock on the head the old technique of 'wiping' a joint. Given that copper expands very readily, it will be interesting to see if joints start breaking and leaking in 15 years' time due to the total lack of ductility that lead-free has. We've all seen the effects of rather more intense thermal cycling on the short-term integrity of electronic joints. Perhaps plumbing joints are a ticking timebomb ... :-) To N.Cook The place that I got my research material from was Tin Technology Ltd with a website of www.lead-free.org The person that I spoke to at that body, pointed me to www.dti.gov.uk/sustainability/weee/index.htm I also spoke to a Dr Goodman at ERAT Technology Ltd All of this was 3 years ago now, and I have not visited those sites since, if they still exist, but they did contain some good stuff at the time, and they might lead you where you want to go, now. Arfa Arfa |
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