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Electronics Repair (sci.electronics.repair) Discussion of repairing electronic equipment. Topics include requests for assistance, where to obtain servicing information and parts, techniques for diagnosis and repair, and annecdotes about success, failures and problems. |
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#1
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![]() wrote in message ups.com... On 27 Jun, 22:05, "Tam/WB2TT" wrote: I think there is an inherent safety factor in a system where neither side of a 240V circuit is more than 120 V above earth potential. Never heard of a person being electrocuted who was not standing, or otherwise submerged, in water. This costs money. Its a known deal that 240v is safer than 120 for 2 main reasons. 1. The main killer is not electrocution, it is fire. That is a sociologic/economic. not technical issue. 2. 240v gives much better discrimination between normal and fault loads. IOW faults have less chance of tripping a breaker in time on 120v circuits. I don't know what your load is. The US load per branch circuit is 1800 W, before the circuit breaker in the box will trip. I think a GFI will trip at 10 microamps. Tam NT |
#2
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![]() Tam/WB2TT wrote: I think a GFI will trip at 10 microamps. !!!!! Graham |
#3
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On 29 Jun, 00:14, "Tam/WB2TT" wrote:
wrote in message ups.com... Its a known deal that 240v is safer than 120 for 2 main reasons. 1. The main killer is not electrocution, it is fire. That is a sociologic/economic. not technical issue. I dont see how. Cooking fire risks certainly differ by socio-economic group, but I dont think electrical fire risks vary much. Things are perhaps different in the US. 2. 240v gives much better discrimination between normal and fault loads. IOW faults have less chance of tripping a breaker in time on 120v circuits. I don't know what your load is. The US load per branch circuit is 1800 W, before the circuit breaker in the box will trip. I think a GFI will trip at 10 microamps. 20mA is the typical figure for our standard 30mA RCDs, but most fire causing faults are not detected by RCD, and most properties dont have an RCD. But that is a separate issue to fault current discriminaiton. NT |
#4
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#5
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On 29 Jun, 23:28, Gary Tait wrote:
wrote in news:1183141239.957620.211930 @q69g2000hsb.googlegroups.com: On 29 Jun, 00:14, "Tam/WB2TT" wrote: wrote in message oups.com... Its a known deal that 240v is safer than 120 for 2 main reasons. 1. The main killer is not electrocution, it is fire. That is a sociologic/economic. not technical issue. I dont see how. Cooking fire risks certainly differ by socio-economic group, but I dont think electrical fire risks vary much. Things are perhaps different in the US. The way I see it: The lower classes see thmselves more as DIYers, even if they are bad at it. The lower classes generally cannot afford to have out of date electrical upgraded to modern standards, so try to bodge what they have to something they feel is useable, sometimes with disasterous results. Right, things are different here then (UK). Its mostly the upper class with grand buildings that keep running historic installations. The less wealthy usually rent rather than own, and laws are much more stringent than those applying to privately owned dwellings. Capitalism backwards. NT |
#6
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![]() wrote in message oups.com... On 29 Jun, 00:14, "Tam/WB2TT" wrote: wrote in message ups.com... Its a known deal that 240v is safer than 120 for 2 main reasons. 1. The main killer is not electrocution, it is fire. That is a sociologic/economic. not technical issue. I dont see how. Cooking fire risks certainly differ by socio-economic group, but I dont think electrical fire risks vary much. Things are perhaps different in the US. 2. 240v gives much better discrimination between normal and fault loads. IOW faults have less chance of tripping a breaker in time on 120v circuits. I don't know what your load is. The US load per branch circuit is 1800 W, before the circuit breaker in the box will trip. I think a GFI will trip at 10 microamps. 20mA is the typical figure for our standard 30mA RCDs, but most fire causing faults are not detected by RCD, and most properties dont have an RCD. But that is a separate issue to fault current discriminaiton. GFCIs have been mandatory here for decades on any receptacle located outdoors or within a certain distance of water, such as in kitchens and bathrooms. Modern code is now requiring arc fault interruptors in bedrooms, and eventually everywhere. |
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