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  #1   Report Post  
Absinthe
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering building a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it will have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in some sort
of plastic or metal...

--A


  #2   Report Post  
JLucas ILS
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

I have bought and have made animation stands with that kind of accuracy.
Material was 3: of mdf with 2 part resin between the layers. It makes for a
very stable base.
  #3   Report Post  
Bob S.
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

Take a look here... http://www.patwarner.com/routerfence.html and read the
tolerance Pat specs it at. I built the fence when it was featured in FWW
two years ago and it's as accurate now as when I built it.

So to answer your question - yes you can as long as you use the right
materials and plan accordingly. Your design needs to include a zero
reference capability in both the x and y axis. Even if you make it out of
other materials you still need a calibration capability.

Bob S.

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering building

a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it will

have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in some sort
of plastic or metal...

--A




  #4   Report Post  
CW
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

You have to more clearly define the objectives. If the objective is to be
able to move this thing in precise .001 increments, then yes, it is easily
done with wood (I could push a noodle that close). If your requirements
include it being (and staying) flat and parallel to .001,, wood is not
going to do it. If, when moving in X, motion has to be confined to the X
axis only within .001, wood is not going to do it. Metal is your best bet.
Even with metal, if you are using unmachined stock, it will not fit the
requirements unless all you are looking for is linear positioning without
regard to variations in other axis. without equipment that is not normally
found in the home shop, just getting the slide surface parallel to the ways
is going to be quite a trick.
"Bob S." wrote in message
...
Take a look here... http://www.patwarner.com/routerfence.html and read the
tolerance Pat specs it at. I built the fence when it was featured in FWW
two years ago and it's as accurate now as when I built it.

So to answer your question - yes you can as long as you use the right
materials and plan accordingly. Your design needs to include a zero
reference capability in both the x and y axis. Even if you make it out of
other materials you still need a calibration capability.

Bob S.

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering

building
a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it will

have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in some

sort
of plastic or metal...

--A






  #5   Report Post  
CW
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

Not off hand but the first thing I would try is Ebay. It's amazing what pops
up on there.
"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
In that case do you know where I could purchase inexpensively or salvage a
small 3"x6" or so slide table component? Actually it really only needs

about
2" movement in x and probably less than 1/2" movement in the y...

--A


"CW" wrote in message
news:%4N2b.266474$o%2.121821@sccrnsc02...
You have to more clearly define the objectives. If the objective is to

be
able to move this thing in precise .001 increments, then yes, it is

easily
done with wood (I could push a noodle that close). If your requirements
include it being (and staying) flat and parallel to .001,, wood is not
going to do it. If, when moving in X, motion has to be confined to the X
axis only within .001, wood is not going to do it. Metal is your best

bet.
Even with metal, if you are using unmachined stock, it will not fit the
requirements unless all you are looking for is linear positioning

without
regard to variations in other axis. without equipment that is not

normally
found in the home shop, just getting the slide surface parallel to the

ways
is going to be quite a trick.
"Bob S." wrote in message
...
Take a look here... http://www.patwarner.com/routerfence.html and read

the
tolerance Pat specs it at. I built the fence when it was featured in

FWW
two years ago and it's as accurate now as when I built it.

So to answer your question - yes you can as long as you use the right
materials and plan accordingly. Your design needs to include a zero
reference capability in both the x and y axis. Even if you make it

out
of
other materials you still need a calibration capability.

Bob S.

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering

building
a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it

will
have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in

some
sort
of plastic or metal...

--A












  #6   Report Post  
Dan Dresner
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

The device you seem to want sounds like a slightly larger version of the
mechanical stage used on microscopes to position slides at very high
magnification, such as 1000x. While I don't recall the exact parameters, I
do know that it's possible to locate a single bacterium, remove the slide,
do other things with the scope, then replace the slide and re-locate the
same bug within seconds.

To be fair, one usually reads the stage verniers relatively grossly and then
homes in on the subject by using landmarks within the field of view, but a
good mechanical stage is a fairly decent precision instrument. Other
manipulators allow one to insert an extruded glass syringe into the middle
of a single nerve cell - or an ovum. Good enough?

If you need more range than one of these stages can provide, could you
attach it to a moveable base that would allow you to position it grossly,
lock it down, and then use the finer capabilities of the stage itself?

http://www.greatscopes.com/acc.htm is just one location. They sell one for
$39. I've never dealt with them, so this isn't an endorsement of the
company, but Google "mechanical stage" and see for yourself what turns up.

You can go all the way from this low-end device to spending beaucoup de
bucks on a Zeiss. Also, don't overlook the used market. There are loads of
companies selling relatively inexpensive high-end microscope products in
outstanding condition that have been re-cycled, damaged in some way that
won't matter to you, reconditioned, upgraded, etc.

DanD

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering building

a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it will

have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in some sort
of plastic or metal...



  #7   Report Post  
Silvan
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

Ernie Jurick wrote:

saber saw, a pop rivet gun and a set of vernier screws from Edmund


What's a "vernier" screw? Sounds like what I could have used. I tried to
build a... um? A focusing rail? A flummy to mount on my tripod to let me
slide my whole camera forward and back in teeensy increments, in order to
focus one of those macro/zoom combo thingies more easily. I built it out
of aluminum bits, pop rivets, and a couple of carriage bolts. It never did
work to my satisfaction, and I've since recycled all the bits. I could
still use one though.

--
Michael McIntyre ---- Silvan
Linux fanatic, and certified Geek; registered Linux user #243621
Confirmed post number: 17345 Approximate word count: 520350
http://www.geocities.com/Paris/Rue/5407/

  #8   Report Post  
Phil
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

"Absinthe" wrote in message ws.com...
In that case do you know where I could purchase inexpensively or salvage a
small 3"x6" or so slide table component? Actually it really only needs about
2" movement in x and probably less than 1/2" movement in the y...

--A


"CW" wrote in message
news:%4N2b.266474$o%2.121821@sccrnsc02...
You have to more clearly define the objectives. If the objective is to be
able to move this thing in precise .001 increments, then yes, it is easily
done with wood (I could push a noodle that close). If your requirements
include it being (and staying) flat and parallel to .001,, wood is not
going to do it. If, when moving in X, motion has to be confined to the X
axis only within .001, wood is not going to do it. Metal is your best bet.
Even with metal, if you are using unmachined stock, it will not fit the
requirements unless all you are looking for is linear positioning without
regard to variations in other axis. without equipment that is not normally
found in the home shop, just getting the slide surface parallel to the

ways
is going to be quite a trick.
"Bob S." wrote in message
...
Take a look here... http://www.patwarner.com/routerfence.html and read

the
tolerance Pat specs it at. I built the fence when it was featured in

FWW
two years ago and it's as accurate now as when I built it.

So to answer your question - yes you can as long as you use the right
materials and plan accordingly. Your design needs to include a zero
reference capability in both the x and y axis. Even if you make it out

of
other materials you still need a calibration capability.

Bob S.

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering

building
a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it

will
have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in some

sort
of plastic or metal...

--A







Velmex makes good slides that are inexpensive (that's relative) and
functional. You can buy various configurations and there are a lot
of selections and engineering tools on their site. Try this and
see if it will fit your needs:
http://www.velmex.com/manual_cross_s...sp?series=1500

Good Luck, Phil
  #9   Report Post  
CW
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

Why don't you say exactly what it is you are trying to do. It would be a lot
easier to come up with something that way. If you are going to use it for
grinding, your requirements are different. It needs to be a shielded or
sealed unit for that use. An open way type device will wear out in no time.
"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
It is always great to know what something is called. Much easier to find.

I
am curious, if you know how much physical stress one of these things could
take. I am looking to hold a small devise to a cutter/grinder at precision
up to .001. I fear the slide holder would not be strong enough for that.

I can certainly look for a used one, perhaps I can find a microscope with
one already attached that someone knocked off the table

Though I think I am going to actually need a manual x/y slide-table.

Someone
must make a small inexpensive one for the hobbyist for small drill press
milling...

-- A


"Dan Dresner" wrote in message
news:jHP2b.201954$cF.66457@rwcrnsc53...
The device you seem to want sounds like a slightly larger version of the
mechanical stage used on microscopes to position slides at very high
magnification, such as 1000x. While I don't recall the exact parameters,

I
do know that it's possible to locate a single bacterium, remove the

slide,
do other things with the scope, then replace the slide and re-locate the
same bug within seconds.

To be fair, one usually reads the stage verniers relatively grossly and

then
homes in on the subject by using landmarks within the field of view, but

a
good mechanical stage is a fairly decent precision instrument. Other
manipulators allow one to insert an extruded glass syringe into the

middle
of a single nerve cell - or an ovum. Good enough?

If you need more range than one of these stages can provide, could you
attach it to a moveable base that would allow you to position it

grossly,
lock it down, and then use the finer capabilities of the stage itself?

http://www.greatscopes.com/acc.htm is just one location. They sell one

for
$39. I've never dealt with them, so this isn't an endorsement of the
company, but Google "mechanical stage" and see for yourself what turns

up.

You can go all the way from this low-end device to spending beaucoup de
bucks on a Zeiss. Also, don't overlook the used market. There are loads

of
companies selling relatively inexpensive high-end microscope products in
outstanding condition that have been re-cycled, damaged in some way that
won't matter to you, reconditioned, upgraded, etc.

DanD

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering

building
a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it

will
have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in some

sort
of plastic or metal...







  #10   Report Post  
Charlie Spitzer
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines


"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
It is always great to know what something is called. Much easier to find.

I
am curious, if you know how much physical stress one of these things could
take. I am looking to hold a small devise to a cutter/grinder at precision
up to .001. I fear the slide holder would not be strong enough for that.

I can certainly look for a used one, perhaps I can find a microscope with
one already attached that someone knocked off the table

Though I think I am going to actually need a manual x/y slide-table.

Someone
must make a small inexpensive one for the hobbyist for small drill press
milling...

-- A


HF has one, as does grizzly. as to their accuracy, that's another story.

"Dan Dresner" wrote in message
news:jHP2b.201954$cF.66457@rwcrnsc53...
The device you seem to want sounds like a slightly larger version of the
mechanical stage used on microscopes to position slides at very high
magnification, such as 1000x. While I don't recall the exact parameters,

I
do know that it's possible to locate a single bacterium, remove the

slide,
do other things with the scope, then replace the slide and re-locate the
same bug within seconds.

To be fair, one usually reads the stage verniers relatively grossly and

then
homes in on the subject by using landmarks within the field of view, but

a
good mechanical stage is a fairly decent precision instrument. Other
manipulators allow one to insert an extruded glass syringe into the

middle
of a single nerve cell - or an ovum. Good enough?

If you need more range than one of these stages can provide, could you
attach it to a moveable base that would allow you to position it

grossly,
lock it down, and then use the finer capabilities of the stage itself?

http://www.greatscopes.com/acc.htm is just one location. They sell one

for
$39. I've never dealt with them, so this isn't an endorsement of the
company, but Google "mechanical stage" and see for yourself what turns

up.

You can go all the way from this low-end device to spending beaucoup de
bucks on a Zeiss. Also, don't overlook the used market. There are loads

of
companies selling relatively inexpensive high-end microscope products in
outstanding condition that have been re-cycled, damaged in some way that
won't matter to you, reconditioned, upgraded, etc.

DanD

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering

building
a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it

will
have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in some

sort
of plastic or metal...









  #11   Report Post  
Absinthe
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

At this point I am just trying to create a free moving x/y positionner, that
I can butt against a pair of micrometer heads, and feed an item held by a
small vise into a rotating cutter. All I was asking was that if I made the
slide-table aspect of this from wood or whatever, how accurate could I get
and not be affected by the material. I am coming to believe that something
like a steel dovetail way slide will be necessary, and that will make the
whole idea cost prohibitive. Of course, I may be fine with a small milling
table, but I am still looking at sources on those.

If you are actually interested in the actual project, I will be happy to
discuss it in email, as I am not sure it pertains to woodwork, especially if
I don't use wood to make it

-- A

"CW" wrote in message
news:J043b.276793$uu5.61956@sccrnsc04...
Why don't you say exactly what it is you are trying to do. It would be a

lot
easier to come up with something that way. If you are going to use it for
grinding, your requirements are different. It needs to be a shielded or
sealed unit for that use. An open way type device will wear out in no

time.
"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
It is always great to know what something is called. Much easier to

find.
I
am curious, if you know how much physical stress one of these things

could
take. I am looking to hold a small devise to a cutter/grinder at

precision
up to .001. I fear the slide holder would not be strong enough for that.

I can certainly look for a used one, perhaps I can find a microscope

with
one already attached that someone knocked off the table

Though I think I am going to actually need a manual x/y slide-table.

Someone
must make a small inexpensive one for the hobbyist for small drill press
milling...

-- A


"Dan Dresner" wrote in message
news:jHP2b.201954$cF.66457@rwcrnsc53...
The device you seem to want sounds like a slightly larger version of

the
mechanical stage used on microscopes to position slides at very high
magnification, such as 1000x. While I don't recall the exact

parameters,
I
do know that it's possible to locate a single bacterium, remove the

slide,
do other things with the scope, then replace the slide and re-locate

the
same bug within seconds.

To be fair, one usually reads the stage verniers relatively grossly

and
then
homes in on the subject by using landmarks within the field of view,

but
a
good mechanical stage is a fairly decent precision instrument. Other
manipulators allow one to insert an extruded glass syringe into the

middle
of a single nerve cell - or an ovum. Good enough?

If you need more range than one of these stages can provide, could you
attach it to a moveable base that would allow you to position it

grossly,
lock it down, and then use the finer capabilities of the stage itself?

http://www.greatscopes.com/acc.htm is just one location. They sell one

for
$39. I've never dealt with them, so this isn't an endorsement of the
company, but Google "mechanical stage" and see for yourself what turns

up.

You can go all the way from this low-end device to spending beaucoup

de
bucks on a Zeiss. Also, don't overlook the used market. There are

loads
of
companies selling relatively inexpensive high-end microscope products

in
outstanding condition that have been re-cycled, damaged in some way

that
won't matter to you, reconditioned, upgraded, etc.

DanD

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering

building
a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it

will
have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in

some
sort
of plastic or metal...








  #12   Report Post  
Absinthe
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

Thanks, I see grizzly's but the only thing I come up with at HF is the cross
slide vise. I will have to see what the precision is, and how easily I can
remove the vise


"Charlie Spitzer" wrote in message
...

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
It is always great to know what something is called. Much easier to

find.
I
am curious, if you know how much physical stress one of these things

could
take. I am looking to hold a small devise to a cutter/grinder at

precision
up to .001. I fear the slide holder would not be strong enough for that.

I can certainly look for a used one, perhaps I can find a microscope

with
one already attached that someone knocked off the table

Though I think I am going to actually need a manual x/y slide-table.

Someone
must make a small inexpensive one for the hobbyist for small drill press
milling...

-- A


HF has one, as does grizzly. as to their accuracy, that's another story.

"Dan Dresner" wrote in message
news:jHP2b.201954$cF.66457@rwcrnsc53...
The device you seem to want sounds like a slightly larger version of

the
mechanical stage used on microscopes to position slides at very high
magnification, such as 1000x. While I don't recall the exact

parameters,
I
do know that it's possible to locate a single bacterium, remove the

slide,
do other things with the scope, then replace the slide and re-locate

the
same bug within seconds.

To be fair, one usually reads the stage verniers relatively grossly

and
then
homes in on the subject by using landmarks within the field of view,

but
a
good mechanical stage is a fairly decent precision instrument. Other
manipulators allow one to insert an extruded glass syringe into the

middle
of a single nerve cell - or an ovum. Good enough?

If you need more range than one of these stages can provide, could you
attach it to a moveable base that would allow you to position it

grossly,
lock it down, and then use the finer capabilities of the stage itself?

http://www.greatscopes.com/acc.htm is just one location. They sell one

for
$39. I've never dealt with them, so this isn't an endorsement of the
company, but Google "mechanical stage" and see for yourself what turns

up.

You can go all the way from this low-end device to spending beaucoup

de
bucks on a Zeiss. Also, don't overlook the used market. There are

loads
of
companies selling relatively inexpensive high-end microscope products

in
outstanding condition that have been re-cycled, damaged in some way

that
won't matter to you, reconditioned, upgraded, etc.

DanD

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
How accurate of a machine can be made from wood? I am considering

building
a
small 3"x6" slide table (x/y positioning device) but ultimately it

will
have
to be accurate to .001 so I am thinking I would be better off in

some
sort
of plastic or metal...








  #13   Report Post  
Absinthe
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

Dan --

I'm sorry, I really wasn't trying to be as vague as it seems.

What I am attempting to do is an improvement on an existing product. It is a
machine that is used to make keys from a brass blank with a steel cutter, by
knowing the cut position and cut depth. Currently it works on the principle
of a carriage that rides on a rod. It is stopped (for depths) by a
micrometer in front of the carriage. It can be controlled laterally by
rubbing it against a micrometer to one side set to the current position. It
is fed into the cutter by a movement best described as an arc.

I am trying to come up with a replacement for the carriage to 1. feed
straight into the cutter instead of on the arc. 2. Make lateral positioning
and forward movement more accurate and convenient.

I am currently researching about 3 or 4 different methods of doing this,
including stepper motors and actuators, dovetail way slides, milling tables,
and a few really oddball ideas. At some point there is diminishing returns
as this is approximately $300 machine (not really though) and the next
better machine is about $1600. So as the costs rise to improve it, the
benefits of doing so decease.

-- Absinthe

"Dan Dresner" wrote in message
news:QX53b.210114$cF.67473@rwcrnsc53...
I'm guessing now that a mechanical stage might not be the way to go since
they are not made to take any thrust/twist, etc. Are you feeding the
workpiece into a moving tool so that the feed screw will have to take all
the thrust? or can you lock the workpiece down and feed the tool into it?

Is
the workpiece steel? wood? Jello? You would probably get better help from
the community if you were more forthcoming about the details of your
project.

Another source just ocurred to me: a watchmaker's or tool and die-maker's
supply catalog might turn up some very fine-threaded rod that you could
incorporate into your design.

DanD

"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
It is always great to know what something is called. Much easier to

find.
I
am curious, if you know how much physical stress one of these things

could
take. I am looking to hold a small devise to a cutter/grinder at

precision
up to .001. I fear the slide holder would not be strong enough for that.

I can certainly look for a used one, perhaps I can find a microscope

with
one already attached that someone knocked off the table

Though I think I am going to actually need a manual x/y slide-table.

Someone
must make a small inexpensive one for the hobbyist for small drill press
milling...





  #14   Report Post  
Larry Jaques
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

On Wed, 27 Aug 2003 08:26:32 -0700,"Absinthe"
wrote in message
ws.com...


Though I think I am going to actually need a manual x/y slide-table.

Someone
must make a small inexpensive one for the hobbyist for small drill press
milling...


Harbor Freight cross-slide vise 4x7" travel, $25, Table play
guaranteed to be less than 3/16"...once it's fine-tuned.

-
- Let Exxon send their own troops -
-------------------------------------------------------
http://diversify.com Comprehensive Website Programming
  #15   Report Post  
Dan Dresner
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

Are you familiar with Grainger?
http://www.grainger.com/Grainger/wwg/start.shtml
Or Reid? http://www.reidtool.com/

Between the two of them, I'll bet you can find something that will work for
you. They are the tinkerer's F.A.O. Schwarz....

DanD


"Absinthe" wrote in message
s.com...
Dan --

I'm sorry, I really wasn't trying to be as vague as it seems.

What I am attempting to do is an improvement on an existing product. It is

a
machine that is used to make keys from a brass blank with a steel cutter,

by
knowing the cut position and cut depth. Currently it works on the

principle
of a carriage that rides on a rod. It is stopped (for depths) by a
micrometer in front of the carriage. It can be controlled laterally by
rubbing it against a micrometer to one side set to the current position.

It
is fed into the cutter by a movement best described as an arc.

I am trying to come up with a replacement for the carriage to 1. feed
straight into the cutter instead of on the arc. 2. Make lateral

positioning
and forward movement more accurate and convenient.

I am currently researching about 3 or 4 different methods of doing this,
including stepper motors and actuators, dovetail way slides, milling

tables,
and a few really oddball ideas. At some point there is diminishing returns
as this is approximately $300 machine (not really though) and the next
better machine is about $1600. So as the costs rise to improve it, the
benefits of doing so decease.

-- Absinthe





  #16   Report Post  
Dan Dresner
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines


"Larry Jaques" wrote in message
...
On Wed, 27 Aug 2003 08:26:32 -0700,"Absinthe"
wrote in message
ws.com...


Though I think I am going to actually need a manual x/y slide-table.

Someone
must make a small inexpensive one for the hobbyist for small drill

press
milling...


Harbor Freight cross-slide vise 4x7" travel, $25, Table play
guaranteed to be less than 3/16"...once it's fine-tuned.

-
- Let Exxon send their own troops -


They did....



  #17   Report Post  
Silvan
 
Posts: n/a
Default Making Small Machines

Dan Dresner wrote:

Or Reid? http://www.reidtool.com/


"Over 1,000 different shapes and types of Control Devices such as Handles,
Knobs, Cranks and Hand Wheels."

Can I borrow some money? I think I need to spend some time browsing here.

--
Michael McIntyre ---- Silvan
Linux fanatic, and certified Geek; registered Linux user #243621
Confirmed post number: 17410 Approximate word count: 522300
http://www.geocities.com/Paris/Rue/5407/

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