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circuit breaker requirement
I just bought new Delta Unisaw model 36-L51X with the 5 hp motor. What
amp breaker is required 30 or 40. Also I am planning basement shop and possible sub panel, I need breaker size for that also. Shop will include 2hp jointer, planer, band saw, miter saw, drill press and 1 1/2hp dust collection. Thanks all, Dave |
#2
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circuit breaker requirement
Let's see if I have this right- you're going to take the word of
unknown, unseen strangers to ensure your electrical safety, with absolutely no recourse in case of error. Oh, and you'd like to know what size breaker to use in the feed to a subpanel with some assemblage of loads, not to mention that the line voltage to the t/s is unspec. May I suggest you ask the dealer's recommendation for your situation, and consider at least having a licensed electrician inspect your work? For the hodge-podge, you need to find the draw for each, total up the draw for the worst possible case, and provide breaker and wiring "headroom" for safety and startup-draws. (Breakers don't behave like motor-starter overloads, which accomodate startup current draw.) Of course, all the wiring will be sized accordingly, no? IOW, you really don't want to ruin your party with electrical probs, nor probs with insurance co. for fire and water damage. J |
#3
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circuit breaker requirement
Amen...if you already have or are willing to acquire the knowledge to do the
work according to NEC (National Electrical Code) standards, you will be fine, but it should still be inspected by a qualified inspector just to "cover yourself" with whatever company carries your home insurance policy. Some municipalities require that all work in homes be done only by licensed electricians. You will have to check your local city, town, village, etc. regulations. --Jim wrote in message oups.com... Let's see if I have this right- you're going to take the word of unknown, unseen strangers to ensure your electrical safety, with absolutely no recourse in case of error. Oh, and you'd like to know what size breaker to use in the feed to a subpanel with some assemblage of loads, not to mention that the line voltage to the t/s is unspec. May I suggest you ask the dealer's recommendation for your situation, and consider at least having a licensed electrician inspect your work? For the hodge-podge, you need to find the draw for each, total up the draw for the worst possible case, and provide breaker and wiring "headroom" for safety and startup-draws. (Breakers don't behave like motor-starter overloads, which accomodate startup current draw.) Of course, all the wiring will be sized accordingly, no? IOW, you really don't want to ruin your party with electrical probs, nor probs with insurance co. for fire and water damage. J |
#4
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circuit breaker requirement
KENDALL SEYBERT wrote:
Amen...if you already have or are willing to acquire the knowledge to do the work according to NEC (National Electrical Code) standards, you will be fine, but it should still be inspected by a qualified inspector just to "cover yourself" with whatever company carries your home insurance policy. Does anyone have first hand knowledge of a homeowner's insurance claim that was denied because the loss was caused by someone's inept wiring practices? If so, please provide details, including the name of the insurance company. Thanks. -jav |
#5
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circuit breaker requirement
"Javier Henderson" wrote in message ... KENDALL SEYBERT wrote: Amen...if you already have or are willing to acquire the knowledge to do the work according to NEC (National Electrical Code) standards, you will be fine, but it should still be inspected by a qualified inspector just to "cover yourself" with whatever company carries your home insurance policy. Does anyone have first hand knowledge of a homeowner's insurance claim that was denied because the loss was caused by someone's inept wiring practices? If so, please provide details, including the name of the insurance company. Thank you. I have posted a like question a couple of times in the past. There's a lot of mis-information about insurance companies, claims, etc. that tends to float around. -- -Mike- |
#6
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circuit breaker requirement
"Javier Henderson" wrote in message ... Does anyone have first hand knowledge of a homeowner's insurance claim that was denied because the loss was caused by someone's inept wiring practices? If so, please provide details, including the name of the insurance company. I can assure that when I changed to a new insurance company last year that the agent came out to take pictures of the 24 year old house and specifically asked if any wiring had been added or changed. Farm Bureau is the insurance company. The agent is officed in Stafford, Texas, south west side of Houston. That address and telephone number is 345 Dulles Ave Suite E Stafford, TX 77477 (281) 403-2562 |
#7
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circuit breaker requirement
"Leon" wrote in message . net... "Javier Henderson" wrote in message ... Does anyone have first hand knowledge of a homeowner's insurance claim that was denied because the loss was caused by someone's inept wiring practices? If so, please provide details, including the name of the insurance company. I can assure that when I changed to a new insurance company last year that the agent came out to take pictures of the 24 year old house and specifically asked if any wiring had been added or changed. Farm Bureau is the insurance company. The agent is officed in Stafford, Texas, south west side of Houston. That address and telephone number is 345 Dulles Ave Suite E Stafford, TX 77477 (281) 403-2562 Can't contest that Leon, because if you say it happened, then it did. I've never had that experience - for what ever that's worth. What I have been part of though - and the direction that I believe this thread was heading with Javier asked his question, is a lot of fire investigations. Lots of faulty wiring findings. Never saw a single claim denied because of it. -- -Mike- |
#8
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circuit breaker requirement
"Leon" wrote in message
I can assure that when I changed to a new insurance company last year that the agent came out to take pictures of the 24 year old house and specifically asked if any wiring had been added or changed. Farm Bureau is the insurance company. The agent is officed in Stafford, Texas, south west side of Houston. 40 years of home ownership, a few different agents and insurance companies, no one has ever asked any questions or every looked at the house. Present insurer is The Hartford. |
#9
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circuit breaker requirement
Leon wrote:
"Javier Henderson" wrote in message ... Does anyone have first hand knowledge of a homeowner's insurance claim that was denied because the loss was caused by someone's inept wiring practices? If so, please provide details, including the name of the insurance company. I can assure that when I changed to a new insurance company last year that the agent came out to take pictures of the 24 year old house and specifically asked if any wiring had been added or changed. Farm Bureau is the insurance company. The agent is officed in Stafford, Texas, south west side of Houston. Which only proves that they are diligent in assessing their risk for underwriting purposes. They may also ask if you have a swimming pool, a dog, etc. How many house fires do you see in the local news reports where the fire is attributed to "defective wiring." Ever follow up to see if the claims are paid? They are. In fact, you'll find that even claims arising out of fires where "suspicious origin" is indicated are paid. Hell, they pay for those idiots who barbeque in the garage and set the garage on fire. Stupidity IS a compensable loss. Peddle the insurance boogeyman elsewhere. It makes no sense to install wiring that is not up to code and safe but the fact that you do so without the specific intent to burn down your home or shop doesn't mean that your insurance company will not indemnify your loss. Go find some cases where folks were denied coverage for their loss and bring it back. Since he's your agent and you had his phone number, maybe you could call him and ask him for some specifics that he's aware of. Should be a piece of cake, if it's not b.s. |
#10
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circuit breaker requirement
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#11
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circuit breaker requirement
On Tue, 08 Nov 2005 16:30:59 GMT, with neither quill nor qualm,
(Lawrence Wasserman) quickly quoth: Thank God! At last a traditional rec.woodworking topic instead of all that politcal/social commentary. Well, with your response, we're back to political/social commentary. I believe that's called "irony." -- ...the last thing I want is a toilet seat that ****es back at me... --Wrecker Greg G on the www.CleanButt.com system |
#12
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circuit breaker requirement
On Mon, 07 Nov 2005 15:13:54 -0500, David
wrote: I just bought new Delta Unisaw model 36-L51X with the 5 hp motor. What amp breaker is required 30 or 40. Manual says 40 Also I am planning basement shop and possible sub panel, I need breaker size for that also. Shop will include 2hp jointer, planer, band saw, miter saw, drill press and 1 1/2hp dust collection. Not an electrician, but I think it will depend on your use pattern (silmutaneous use and duty cycle). You need to lay it out, determine amp draw by each machine, where they will be located, how many you want on each circuit. The number of circuits and the protection required for each individual circuit will size your subpanel and your sub panel main breaker. room for expansion a good idea. I did not, regretted it later. if you are not comfortable doing the above, suggest strongly you hire an electrician. required some areas. Thanks all, Dave |
#13
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circuit breaker requirement
On Mon, 07 Nov 2005 15:23:53 -0600, Frank Boettcher
wrote: Thanks for the input. I have 200 amp service to home and thinking of making subpanel 80 amps. Is that about right. |
#14
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circuit breaker requirement
Until last week, my shop's sole electric supply consisted of two 12/2 wires
ran 80 ft. from the main. One circuit for lighting and one for all the machines. As I've acquired a number of new power hungry machines this last year, I decided to upgrade the electric service as well. I was only going to run 60 amp, but ended up with 100 amp. The price difference for the wire (6awg vs. 2awg both direct burial) was $.20 more per foot so the 100 amp (2awg) service cost me about $16 more for an 80 ft. run. Worth the money to go with 100 amp if you are doing an upgrade. Wire total was just over $100. The sub panel came from Lowe's. It is a 100 amp. "workshop panel" and came with the main breaker and 4 circuit breakers for $54. I did my own wiring, but if you are unfamiliar or uncomfortable working with electricity, please call an electrician. good luck --dave "jetman" wrote in message ... On Mon, 07 Nov 2005 15:23:53 -0600, Frank Boettcher wrote: Thanks for the input. I have 200 amp service to home and thinking of making subpanel 80 amps. Is that about right. |
#15
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circuit breaker requirement
In article , David wrote:
I just bought new Delta Unisaw model 36-L51X with the 5 hp motor. What amp breaker is required 30 or 40. Beats me. What does the owner's manual say? -- Regards, Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com) It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again. |
#16
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circuit breaker requirement
David,
I cut and pasted from an old post to save typing. I've had no problems with my setup. I just finished wrestling with that very issue. I became the unexpected owner of a 5 HP Single Phase Unisaw and had to figure out how to wire it. In a phone call to Delta's technical people, they told me: 1. Delta's 5 HP motor draws 100 Amps for about 1.5 seconds at startup. 2. A 30 Amp "slow trip" breaker will hold it, but they are more expensive and hard to find. (Home Depot never heard of 'em.) 3. A 40 Amp breaker will hold it fine, and that is what Delta recommends. I sought advice from a couple of Electrical Engineers at work. They assured me that: 1. The NEC allows a 40 Amp breaker on #10 wire IF the wire is only feeding an electric motor that is hard-wired, AND there are no other loads on the circuit. 2. It's not unsafe to run such a setup, because the motor's internal overload switch will protect the motor itself. The only other catastrophe would be a direct short, and the #10 wire will carry enough amps to trip the 40 Amp breaker before the wire overheats. The information presented above is hearsay. I am not a licensed electrician, nor an electrical engineer. Check local codes before installation. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Free advice is worth what you pay for it. My earlier post drew lots of flames from people who claimed to know the code and that it can't possibly allow a 40 amp breaker on a #10 wire. I looked it up and quoted the NEC extensively in a later post if you want to google search for donkeyhody and unisaw. BUT, if you have an inspector to satisfy, it may not be worth the trouble since it's an obscure exception. HE may not be aware of the exception. #8 wire is not that much more expensive, but I already had the #10 run, so it was worth checking for my application. DonkeyHody "We should be careful to get out of an experience only the wisdom that is in it - and stop there; lest we be like the cat that sits down on a hot stove-lid. She will never sit down on a hot stove-lid again---and that is well; but also she will never sit down on a cold one anymore." - Mark Twain |
#17
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circuit breaker requirement
As far as protection for the motor itself. There's a whale of a
difference in what's reasonable for a motor running continuously, at near its rated capacity, unattended and one that's loaded (usually briefly) by someone standing right there. If I ever hear of anyone manually feeding a Unisaw and burning out a 5HP motor with or without built in overload protection, I'll eat my words without ketchup or mustard. bob g. DonkeyHody wrote: David, I cut and pasted from an old post to save typing. I've had no problems with my setup. I just finished wrestling with that very issue. I became the unexpected owner of a 5 HP Single Phase Unisaw and had to figure out how to wire it. In a phone call to Delta's technical people, they told me: 1. Delta's 5 HP motor draws 100 Amps for about 1.5 seconds at startup. 2. A 30 Amp "slow trip" breaker will hold it, but they are more expensive and hard to find. (Home Depot never heard of 'em.) 3. A 40 Amp breaker will hold it fine, and that is what Delta recommends. I sought advice from a couple of Electrical Engineers at work. They assured me that: 1. The NEC allows a 40 Amp breaker on #10 wire IF the wire is only feeding an electric motor that is hard-wired, AND there are no other loads on the circuit. 2. It's not unsafe to run such a setup, because the motor's internal overload switch will protect the motor itself. The only other catastrophe would be a direct short, and the #10 wire will carry enough amps to trip the 40 Amp breaker before the wire overheats. The information presented above is hearsay. I am not a licensed electrician, nor an electrical engineer. Check local codes before installation. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Free advice is worth what you pay for it. My earlier post drew lots of flames from people who claimed to know the code and that it can't possibly allow a 40 amp breaker on a #10 wire. I looked it up and quoted the NEC extensively in a later post if you want to google search for donkeyhody and unisaw. BUT, if you have an inspector to satisfy, it may not be worth the trouble since it's an obscure exception. HE may not be aware of the exception. #8 wire is not that much more expensive, but I already had the #10 run, so it was worth checking for my application. DonkeyHody "We should be careful to get out of an experience only the wisdom that is in it - and stop there; lest we be like the cat that sits down on a hot stove-lid. She will never sit down on a hot stove-lid again---and that is well; but also she will never sit down on a cold one anymore." - Mark Twain |
#18
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circuit breaker requirement
In article . com, "DonkeyHody" wrote:
I sought advice from a couple of Electrical Engineers at work. They assured me that: 1. The NEC allows a 40 Amp breaker on #10 wire IF the wire is only feeding an electric motor that is hard-wired, AND there are no other loads on the circuit. Note that this does NOT apply in the case being discussed, because the motor is cord-and-plug connected, not hard-wired -- and thus it IS a Code violation. 2. It's not unsafe to run such a setup, because the motor's internal overload switch will protect the motor itself. The only other catastrophe would be a direct short, and the #10 wire will carry enough amps to trip the 40 Amp breaker before the wire overheats. A possibly dangerous assumption. I'm sure the writers of the NEC must have had a reason for requiring 30A overcurrent protection on #10 wire. The information presented above is hearsay. I am not a licensed electrician, nor an electrical engineer. Check local codes before installation. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Free advice is worth what you pay for it. My earlier post drew lots of flames from people who claimed to know the code and that it can't possibly allow a 40 amp breaker on a #10 wire. I looked it up and quoted the NEC extensively in a later post if you want to google search for donkeyhody and unisaw. BUT, if you have an inspector to satisfy, it may not be worth the trouble since it's an obscure exception. HE may not be aware of the exception. As noted above, the exception does not apply to this situation. -- Regards, Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com) It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again. |
#19
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circuit breaker requirement
"Doug Miller" wrote in message ... In article . com, "DonkeyHody" wrote: I sought advice from a couple of Electrical Engineers at work. They assured me that: 1. The NEC allows a 40 Amp breaker on #10 wire IF the wire is only feeding an electric motor that is hard-wired, AND there are no other loads on the circuit. Note that this does NOT apply in the case being discussed, because the motor is cord-and-plug connected, not hard-wired -- and thus it IS a Code violation. 2. It's not unsafe to run such a setup, because the motor's internal overload switch will protect the motor itself. The only other catastrophe would be a direct short, and the #10 wire will carry enough amps to trip the 40 Amp breaker before the wire overheats. A possibly dangerous assumption. I'm sure the writers of the NEC must have had a reason for requiring 30A overcurrent protection on #10 wire. Probably a good reason why they allow a 40A breaker on a dedicated circuit also. Both rules come from the same organization so I don't see how you can proclaim one of them to be "a possibly dangerous assumption". The information presented above is hearsay. I am not a licensed electrician, nor an electrical engineer. Check local codes before installation. Void where prohibited. Your mileage may vary. Free advice is worth what you pay for it. My earlier post drew lots of flames from people who claimed to know the code and that it can't possibly allow a 40 amp breaker on a #10 wire. I looked it up and quoted the NEC extensively in a later post if you want to google search for donkeyhody and unisaw. BUT, if you have an inspector to satisfy, it may not be worth the trouble since it's an obscure exception. HE may not be aware of the exception. As noted above, the exception does not apply to this situation. With the obvious exception that now aware of what code says about a hardwired motor, the OP just may want to consider that as an option. Can't see where it hurt to have made him aware of that. At least Donkeyhody made it plainly clear that what he posted was an alternate consideration and that the OP should verify it on his own. -- -Mike- |
#20
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circuit breaker requirement
Doug Miller wrote: Note that this does NOT apply in the case being discussed, because the motor is cord-and-plug connected, not hard-wired -- and thus it IS a Code violation. Uh, Sorry Doug. While the 3 HP Unisaw comes with a plug and cord, the 5 HP does NOT. Delta said they left off the cord because they expect the 5 HP to be hard wired. He always had the option of taking the cord off and hard wiring the saw in any case. A possibly dangerous assumption. I'm sure the writers of the NEC must have had a reason for requiring 30A overcurrent protection on #10 wire. I won't try to change your opinion about the merits of using a 40 amp breaker on #10 wire. Just check out the NEC, Section 430, Part D - Motor Banch-Circuit Short-Circuit and Ground-Fault Protection. Paragraph 430-52. The paragraph is specifically written to allow larger breakers for motors that draw high amps at startup. All I ask is that you look it up before you shoot it down. DonkeyHody "Even an old blind hog finds an acorn every now and then." |
#21
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circuit breaker requirement
In article .com, "DonkeyHody" wrote:
Doug Miller wrote: Note that this does NOT apply in the case being discussed, because the motor is cord-and-plug connected, not hard-wired -- and thus it IS a Code violation. Uh, Sorry Doug. While the 3 HP Unisaw comes with a plug and cord, the 5 HP does NOT. Delta said they left off the cord because they expect the 5 HP to be hard wired. He always had the option of taking the cord off and hard wiring the saw in any case. Aaah. I was unaware of that. In that case... it's Code-compliant. -- Regards, Doug Miller (alphageek at milmac dot com) It's time to throw all their damned tea in the harbor again. |
#22
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circuit breaker requirement
David wrote:
I just bought new Delta Unisaw model 36-L51X with the 5 hp motor. What amp breaker is required 30 or 40. 2P-40A Also I am planning basement shop and possible sub panel, I need breaker size for that also. Shop will include 2hp jointer, planer, band saw, miter saw, drill press and 1 1/2hp dust collection. Get a 12/24, 125 MLO panel, then install a 2P-60A main. Basic sub panel for this application. Lew |
#23
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circuit breaker requirement
On Tue, 08 Nov 2005 02:57:56 GMT, Lew Hodgett
wrote: David wrote: I just bought new Delta Unisaw model 36-L51X with the 5 hp motor. What amp breaker is required 30 or 40. 2P-40A Also I am planning basement shop and possible sub panel, I need breaker size for that also. Shop will include 2hp jointer, planer, band saw, miter saw, drill press and 1 1/2hp dust collection. Get a 12/24, 125 MLO panel, then install a 2P-60A main. Basic sub panel for this application. Lew Thanks for the input everyone. At least I have a starting point. I think I will talk to the inspector first to see how he wants things done. I am sure the right way to do it is to get the permits for the job anyway.. |
#24
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circuit breaker requirement
"jetman" wrote in message ... Thanks for the input everyone. At least I have a starting point. I think I will talk to the inspector first to see how he wants things done. I am sure the right way to do it is to get the permits for the job anyway.. Hopefully your municipality/State is a little more time friendly with their permits than mine is. I opted to do the work myself. To do that, I had to pass a "test" that covered the NEC and the State Adendums to the NEC. Unfortunately, they wouldn't give any sort of study guide or info about what type of questions would be asked. Considering the NEC book is something like 1000 pages, I figured it might take me a while to deciper it all! If you failed the test, you had to wait at least a month to take it again. The other option, and one I highly recommend if you're not electrical saavy, is to hire it out. It'll cost you a bit (electrician's seems to charge more than most trades....I guess it's cause they gotta learn 1000 pages of stuff...haha) but in the end you'll have a permitted install and you didn't put yourself at risk. I went ahead and did it myself given the complexity of what I wanted done and I found everytime I opened my NEC manual, there was something else that applied to me (% fill of boxes, hanger spacing, etc...). It took a while but I'm convinced it's code compliant and I actually did pick up quite a few learnings in the process. Cheers, cc |
#25
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circuit breaker requirement
jetman wrote:
Thanks for the input everyone. At least I have a starting point. I think I will talk to the inspector first to see how he wants things done. I am sure the right way to do it is to get the permits for the job anyway.. If you didn't recognize the short hand of my last post, let me suggest something. Find an electrician who wants to pick up some extra money on the week end and work out a deal. You be his grunt. You dig the trenches, you lay the conduit, you pull the wire, etc, etc, following the electrican's directions. He makes all the final connections, pulls the permits, etc. It's a win/win deal. Lew He comes in |
#26
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circuit breaker requirement
On Mon, 07 Nov 2005 15:13:54 -0500, David
wrote: I just bought new Delta Unisaw model 36-L51X with the 5 hp motor. What amp breaker is required 30 or 40. Also I am planning basement shop and possible sub panel, I need breaker size for that also. Shop will include 2hp jointer, planer, band saw, miter saw, drill press and 1 1/2hp dust collection. Thanks all, Dave Run out and buy yourself a copy of "Wiring a House" by Rex Cauldwell. It's a great book, easy to understand, with lots of good pictures and good technique. ISBN is 1-56158-113-5. Cheers! Steve |
#27
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circuit breaker requirement
Ditto on Rex's book. It is very clear, well written and has
significant substantive detail explaining how, and more importantly, why things are done a certain way. I wired two shops from scratch using it. Mutt |
#28
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circuit breaker requirement
On Mon, 07 Nov 2005 15:13:54 -0500, David
wrote: I just bought new Delta Unisaw model 36-L51X with the 5 hp motor. What amp breaker is required 30 or 40. Also I am planning basement shop and possible sub panel, I need breaker size for that also. Shop will include 2hp jointer, planer, band saw, miter saw, drill press and 1 1/2hp dust collection. Thanks all, Dave May I strongly recommend the book "Advanced Home Wiring" from Black and Decker? It is the only home wiring book I've found so far that has actuall usefull layout information and which can tell you what gauges of wire are appropriate for your situation. It doesn't cover quite everything you need to know, but darn close. I'm not sure what you are thinking as far as asking about breaker sizes, but if you have a 30 amp breaker now, and install a 40, but don't upgrade the wiring, you are risking some pretty hot and melty wires. I don't know if the insurance company thing is fact or myth, but then, would YOU like to be the test case? Get a pro in there and have it done right. Ask around, you probably know someone who knows someone. Mark |
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