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Woodworking (rec.woodworking) Discussion forum covering all aspects of working with wood. All levels of expertise are encouraged to particiapte. |
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#1
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cutting to fit an archway
Hi,
I need to cut a piece of wood to fit in a brick archway. How to I find the curve to make it fit perfectly in the archway? It is 35" wide and the center of it curves inward 3" high. Thanks. |
#2
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Make a cardboard template.
Art "js5895" wrote in message oups.com... Hi, I need to cut a piece of wood to fit in a brick archway. How to I find the curve to make it fit perfectly in the archway? It is 35" wide and the center of it curves inward 3" high. Thanks. |
#3
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How exactly do you do that?
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#4
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Hold the cardboard up to the brick, and trace the opening with a pencil or
pen onto the cardboard, then take the cardboard down and cut it along the line you traced. Check the fit of the cardboard template by holding it back up to the brick and trim as needed. Once you are happy with the template, trace it onto the board and cut the board along the line you traced. "js5895" wrote in message oups.com... How exactly do you do that? |
#5
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If you mean take a piece of cardboard and place
it over the archway then, I can't, because the ceiling is in the way of it, blocking it completely. |
#6
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Cut the cardboard so it's close to the desired shape.
Hold it in place and scribe it to fit. Cut it on the scribe line. This should get it near perfect. If not, tweak it 'till you're happy with it then use it as a template. Art "js5895" wrote in message oups.com... If you mean take a piece of cardboard and place it over the archway then, I can't, because the ceiling is in the way of it, blocking it completely. |
#7
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js5895 wrote:
Hi, I need to cut a piece of wood to fit in a brick archway. How to I find the curve to make it fit perfectly in the archway? It is 35" wide and the center of it curves inward 3" high. Thanks. Get you a strip of hardwood say 1/8" thick by 5 or so feet. Tie a string to one end. Now loop it around the other end and form a bow. Put it in the arc and let it spring fit to your opening. Tie off the sting so the bow will not spring back when removed. Mark the center of the bow from the center of the arc. Do the same with the ends. All you do then is lay it on your wood and trace. |
#8
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Jody wrote: js5895 wrote: Hi, I need to cut a piece of wood to fit in a brick archway. How to I find the curve to make it fit perfectly in the archway? It is 35" wide and the center of it curves inward 3" high. Thanks. Get you a strip of hardwood say 1/8" thick by 5 or so feet. Tie a string to one end. Now loop it around the other end and form a bow. Put it in the arc and let it spring fit to your opening. Tie off the sting so the bow will not spring back when removed. Mark the center of the bow from the center of the arc. Do the same with the ends. All you do then is lay it on your wood and trace. Elegant solution, Jody! |
#9
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Subject
Hire someone who is competant to do the job. It will be less expensive in the long run. Lew |
#10
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Dhakala wrote: Jody wrote: js5895 wrote: Hi, I need to cut a piece of wood to fit in a brick archway. How to I find the curve to make it fit perfectly in the archway? It is 35" wide and the center of it curves inward 3" high. Thanks. Get you a strip of hardwood say 1/8" thick by 5 or so feet. Tie a string to one end. Now loop it around the other end and form a bow. Put it in the arc and let it spring fit to your opening. Tie off the sting so the bow will not spring back when removed. Mark the center of the bow from the center of the arc. Do the same with the ends. All you do then is lay it on your wood and trace. Elegant solution, Jody! but unlikely to make more than an approximation of the curve. |
#11
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On Wed, 27 Jul 2005 12:45:08 -0700, "Wood Butcher"
wrote: Make a cardboard template. That's the only way to do it, and at the same time to nicely avoid one of those endless discussions on how to find the radius from a perfect arc. |
#12
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Well now, you failed to mention that, didn't you. Perhaps you should be a
little more specific with your questions. If all you ask is 'how do I cut a piece of wood', don't be surprised when all of the responses are 'with a saw'. "js5895" wrote in message oups.com... If you mean take a piece of cardboard and place it over the archway then, I can't, because the ceiling is in the way of it, blocking it completely. |
#13
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"Hire someone who is competant to do the job."
I've had city workers, power company people, carpenters, electricians, plumbers, and all of them botched the work, I'm more competent then they were. Rumpy, how can I get any more specific, all I need is to cut a piece of wood to fit inside of a brick archway. Lew, your calling me incompetent when you didn't even spell it correctly. |
#14
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"js5895" wrote in message
Lew, your calling me incompetent when you didn't even spell it correctly. Might I suggest that if "you're" going to correct someone's spelling, you don't make worse any errors yourself. |
#15
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#16
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Rumpy, how can I get any more specific, all I
need is to cut a piece of wood to fit inside of a brick archway. Great, then trace it and cut it. Not being able to get a pencil in to trace it is an important detail that you left out. Peoples answers will only be as good as the question you post. I'm not trying to rude, I'm just saying a picture or a better description would help. The way the original question was stated, it sounded like a no brainer, just trace it. Given what we now know, it is going to be a little more difficult than that. How tight do you want the fit? Do you intend to actually perfectly match the brick with protrusions on the wood to fit tight against the mortar joints, or are you just trying to get the basic shape? Given the nature of brick, I would be willing to bet a cheese burger that the arch is not perfectly circular or parabolic or any thing else that could easily be reproduced mathematically, so one way or the other, you will need a template. As someone else has suggested, roughly cutting a piece of cardboard to fit the opening, then scribing an exact cut line onto might be the way to go. Another idea might be to buy a large flexible drawing curve, (one of those plastic coated wire things), and bend it to match the contour, then trace it. For that matter, maybe just a piece of wire would do. Not sure if this is large enough, but it's the type of thing I'm thinking of: http://www.woodcraft.com/family.aspx?familyid=425 Here are a few scribes while I'm at it: http://www.woodcraft.com/family.aspx?familyid=438 http://www.woodcraft.com/family.aspx?familyid=5056 |
#17
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Rumpy, I know I'm not going to get a perfect fit,
there's going to be gaps, as specially because it's an old house. I just thought instead of always scribing, there was a mathematical approach, thanks. Upscale, at least my sentences make sense. "you don't make worse any errors yourself" |
#18
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js5895 wrote: Rumpy, I know I'm not going to get a perfect fit, there's going to be gaps, as specially because it's an old house. I just thought instead of always scribing, there was a mathematical approach, thanks. there are some mathematical approaches that make sense in various situations. some of them could be described as advanced scribing techniques. for your situation and what I percieve to be your skill level, the snipping away at a piece of cardboard approach is effective and straightforward. |
#19
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"js5895" wrote in message
Upscale, at least my sentences make sense. "you don't make worse any errors yourself" When editing it, I neglected to remove either worse or any. And you did understand what I was saying even though I left the sentence uncorrected. Better be prepared to get criticised for those things that you criticise others on or you're not going to do too well here. |
#20
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Well, ok, if it is truly circular, and you have a 3" segment rise over a 35"
chord length, the radius of the curve is close enough to 52-1/2". I suppose you could either use a circle cutting jig on a router or a string and pencil to draw it. Either way, if it's not close enough, post more accurate measurements and I, or some one, will find the radius for you. (I will be out of town all of next week, fwiw). BTW, I admit I cheated and drew it in AutoCAD. Not long ago there was a bit of discussion here on how to calculate. Maybe some one else will re-post it. "js5895" wrote in message ups.com... Rumpy, I know I'm not going to get a perfect fit, there's going to be gaps, as specially because it's an old house. I just thought instead of always scribing, there was a mathematical approach, thanks. Upscale, at least my sentences make sense. "you don't make worse any errors yourself" |
#21
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Yes, there is a mathematical approach. If you know the length and height of
the arc, it is easy to calculate but Rump is quite correct in stating that it will be less than perfect. In my experience when trying to fit anything to an existing architectural element, throw out the calculator and do it manually, it will fit better. "js5895" wrote in message ups.com... Rumpy, I know I'm not going to get a perfect fit, there's going to be gaps, as specially because it's an old house. I just thought instead of always scribing, there was a mathematical approach, thanks. Upscale, at least my sentences make sense. "you don't make worse any errors yourself" |
#22
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Excuse me Rumpy, I forgot the "y". Wasn't trying to be a smart **s.
"CW" wrote in message nk.net... Yes, there is a mathematical approach. If you know the length and height of the arc, it is easy to calculate but Rump is quite correct in stating that it will be less than perfect. In my experience when trying to fit anything to an existing architectural element, throw out the calculator and do it manually, it will fit better. "js5895" wrote in message ups.com... Rumpy, I know I'm not going to get a perfect fit, there's going to be gaps, as specially because it's an old house. I just thought instead of always scribing, there was a mathematical approach, thanks. Upscale, at least my sentences make sense. "you don't make worse any errors yourself" |
#23
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On Fri, 29 Jul 2005 23:52:30 GMT, "CW" wrote:
In my experience when trying to fit anything to an existing architectural element, throw out the calculator and do it manually, it will fit better. While I agree that, with the problem as originally posted, a perfect arc will probably not fit into most work done by a mason, I'll have to disagree with your statement above. With the with design and manufacturing techniques used today there are a lot of instances where the mathematical solution will yield very good results when trying to work with existing architectural elements. I was part of the earlier discussion about finding a radius for a window while knowing just the cord length and height of the arc. I can testify that not only did the formulas work great but the resulting jam extensions and trim pieces were very accurate. The time savings involved in not making a template (or using trial and error to find the radius) makes it well worth keeping a few formulas in the notebook along with the calculator. Mike O. |
#24
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Rumpy is actually the name of one of our cats. We call him Rump all of the
time, so it's not offensive. ;-) Excuse me Rumpy, I forgot the "y". Wasn't trying to be a smart **s. |
#25
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You have to be a pretty good guy, you have cats. I've got five.
"Rumpy" wrote in message ... Rumpy is actually the name of one of our cats. We call him Rump all of the time, so it's not offensive. ;-) Excuse me Rumpy, I forgot the "y". Wasn't trying to be a smart **s. |
#26
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Only five, don't you like them :-). We now have only eight, all registered
PixieBobs. We did have nine. I hope you do not know what FIP is and I hope you never find out. This is the Cattery all of our blood lines are from, (not our site): http://www.pixiebobs.com/ Rumpy is in the gallery pages a few times, (as are most of our cats), but I cannot seem to send you a link to just one picture. He's the one on splash mountain at Disneyland, but I think the picture of him sitting up on the bed in a pile of catnip is a better one. "CW" wrote in message link.net... You have to be a pretty good guy, you have cats. I've got five. "Rumpy" wrote in message ... Rumpy is actually the name of one of our cats. We call him Rump all of the time, so it's not offensive. ;-) Excuse me Rumpy, I forgot the "y". Wasn't trying to be a smart **s. |
#27
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I'm a machinist. Your idea of fit and mine obviously differ. At work, I have
two calculators. One at each end of the shop and they are used extensively. At home, to fit something like what was under discussion, I would not blindly rely on the numbers, even though I know they are correct, Variations are very common. In the case of your windows, you have a lot better chance of getting a good fit by formula when fitting to factory made windows which are jig built and machine made. With something that was built in place, I wouldn't chance it. A test piece would be a good idea and don't be surprised if hand fitting is needed. "Mike O." wrote in message news On Fri, 29 Jul 2005 23:52:30 GMT, "CW" wrote: In my experience when trying to fit anything to an existing architectural element, throw out the calculator and do it manually, it will fit better. While I agree that, with the problem as originally posted, a perfect arc will probably not fit into most work done by a mason, I'll have to disagree with your statement above. With the with design and manufacturing techniques used today there are a lot of instances where the mathematical solution will yield very good results when trying to work with existing architectural elements. I was part of the earlier discussion about finding a radius for a window while knowing just the cord length and height of the arc. I can testify that not only did the formulas work great but the resulting jam extensions and trim pieces were very accurate. The time savings involved in not making a template (or using trial and error to find the radius) makes it well worth keeping a few formulas in the notebook along with the calculator. Mike O. |
#28
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On Fri, 29 Jul 2005 22:48:19 -0500, Mike O. wrote:
On Fri, 29 Jul 2005 23:52:30 GMT, "CW" wrote: In my experience when trying to fit anything to an existing architectural element, throw out the calculator and do it manually, it will fit better. While I agree that, with the problem as originally posted, a perfect arc will probably not fit into most work done by a mason, I'll have to disagree with your statement above. With the with design and manufacturing techniques used today there are a lot of instances where the mathematical solution will yield very good results when trying to work with existing architectural elements. You are correct. There has to be an element of both; practical and theory for the best advantage. Been there, done that in the steel business. In particular I assisted my brother [structural steel] by doing calculations on an arch for the recovery after the 911 disaster. His practical knowledge far exceeded [he's now passed on] mine, but he said I saved him many hours of work. On another occasion he couldn't get the CAD dawings to give him what he expected. I saw the flaw through calculation that the had been given two sets of unmatching detail on two different drawings. Both are necessary for a better job: practical experience and base theory. He knew there had to be a mistake, and I found it. It's not enough to use a sledgehammer to get the motor started. You have to know where to hit it. |
#29
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Thanks for the link. I enjoyed that site.
"Rumpy" wrote in message ... Only five, don't you like them :-). We now have only eight, all registered PixieBobs. We did have nine. I hope you do not know what FIP is and I hope you never find out. This is the Cattery all of our blood lines are from, (not our site): http://www.pixiebobs.com/ |
#31
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Yes, posted to A.B.P.W.
"js5895" wrote in message oups.com... So CW, Do you know of a formula? |
#32
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On 31 Jul 2005 14:25:21 -0700, "js5895" wrote:
So CW, Do you know of a formula? See if DJ's site will help. http://www.delorie.com/wood/chord-radius.html Mike O. |
#33
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On Mon, 01 Aug 2005 21:58:04 -0500, Mike O. wrote:
On 31 Jul 2005 14:25:21 -0700, "js5895" wrote: So CW, Do you know of a formula? See if DJ's site will help. http://www.delorie.com/wood/chord-radius.html Here's the math: Radius = R, center height = h, full chord length = C. Pythagoras: (R - h)^2 + (C/2)^2 = R^2 Simplify: R^2 - 2Rh + h^2 + C^2 / 4= R^2 2Rh = h^2 + C^2 / 4 R = (h^2)/(2h) + (C^2 / 4)/(2h) * ******************* * * R = h/2 + C^2/8h * * ******************* * This can be combined into one fraction, but why bother ...just stick the numbers in the above. So with h = 3" and C = 36", you'd have R = 3/2 + (36 x 36)/(8 x 3) = 55 1/2" Also easily checked with a CAD program. |
#34
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Thank you, I very appreciate it.
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#35
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In article . com,
"js5895" wrote: Rumpy, I know I'm not going to get a perfect fit, there's going to be gaps They sell caulk by the truckload. Rabbit -- -- Lon Marshall |
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