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Alex
 
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Default Heating and hot water failure

Guys

This could take some time to explain! I have a gas fired central
heating and hot water system that is 9 years old. It comprises an
Ideal 40k Btu boiler, Honeywell 4073 3 way motorised valve, hot water
cylinder and thermostat, room stat, a Horstman Channel XL time control
unit for HW and CH, and a Grundfos 15/60 pump.

The problems started early this year with heating failure. My plumber
changed the pump and three way valve electronic head (with the wrong
item I discovered today). He got the heating running, but if the
heating was on with the hot water (both are pumped via the three way
motorised valve), the boiler would kettle up in about one minute and
click off. So, we compromised and switched the hot water off at the
wall controller and hey presto, the heating would run. We have used
the immersion all summer for hot water. I tried the heating last
weekend, and guess what, with the hot water off, the boiler kettles up
in about one minute and there is no heat. The flow from the boiler is
scalding, and the return stone cold. So, I figure it must be:

1. Pump failure
2. Three way valve failure
3. A blockage

I replaced the three way valve last weekend, and no change. I took the
(seven month old) pump off today and it works perfectly - I ran it
with the bleed screw off and it spins without fault. I took it off its
mounting to make sure it hadn't seized during the long summer layoff.
I changed the Honeywell valve head for the correct one and still no
heating or hot water. I lifted the carpet in the dining room and let
the system drain through for one hour and the water coming out is
CLEAR.

I am absolutely stumped. Basically there is no return flow to the
boiler for whatever reason. I can only imagine that there is a
physical blockage in the return pipe. What do I do, strip pipes and
re-solder new ones in?

There has never been a dreadful sludge build up in my rads - I have
taken them off several times for decoration etc and, OK, the water is
a bit black, but there has never been excessive deposit.

Does anybody have any suggestions as to:

1. What is wrong, and
2. How I fix it?

I am on the verge of calling the plumber out but even he was baffled
earlier in the year.

Thanks

Alex
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Andy Hall
 
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Default

On 12 Sep 2004 12:22:26 -0700, (Alex)
wrote:

Guys

This could take some time to explain! I have a gas fired central
heating and hot water system that is 9 years old. It comprises an
Ideal 40k Btu boiler, Honeywell 4073 3 way motorised valve, hot water
cylinder and thermostat, room stat, a Horstman Channel XL time control
unit for HW and CH, and a Grundfos 15/60 pump.

The problems started early this year with heating failure. My plumber
changed the pump and three way valve electronic head (with the wrong
item I discovered today). He got the heating running, but if the
heating was on with the hot water (both are pumped via the three way
motorised valve), the boiler would kettle up in about one minute and
click off. So, we compromised and switched the hot water off at the
wall controller and hey presto, the heating would run. We have used
the immersion all summer for hot water. I tried the heating last
weekend, and guess what, with the hot water off, the boiler kettles up
in about one minute and there is no heat. The flow from the boiler is
scalding, and the return stone cold. So, I figure it must be:

1. Pump failure
2. Three way valve failure
3. A blockage


How far from the boiler does the flow pipe still feel hot?

Are the pump and valve on he flow side?

Can you feel the pump running when in HW mode?



I replaced the three way valve last weekend, and no change. I took the
(seven month old) pump off today and it works perfectly - I ran it
with the bleed screw off and it spins without fault. I took it off its
mounting to make sure it hadn't seized during the long summer layoff.
I changed the Honeywell valve head for the correct one and still no
heating or hot water. I lifted the carpet in the dining room and let
the system drain through for one hour and the water coming out is
CLEAR.

I am absolutely stumped. Basically there is no return flow to the
boiler for whatever reason. I can only imagine that there is a
physical blockage in the return pipe. What do I do, strip pipes and
re-solder new ones in?

There has never been a dreadful sludge build up in my rads - I have
taken them off several times for decoration etc and, OK, the water is
a bit black, but there has never been excessive deposit.

Does anybody have any suggestions as to:

1. What is wrong, and
2. How I fix it?

I am on the verge of calling the plumber out but even he was baffled
earlier in the year.

Thanks

Alex


If both CH and HW were affected, then I would say to check the
thermostat in the boiler. On a simple standard boiler, the pump
over-run thermostat is typically part of the main thermostat.
Failure in this area generally leads to the ump not running at all and
the boiler short cycling.

If the problem is DHW or CH only, then the microswitches in the
motorised valve are often a culprit, but you replaced that already.

This suggests a problem with the controller or perhaps a loose or
broken wire. I would look there next. You may have to do end to end
continuity checks along the cables. This would apply if the pump
doesn't feel as though it's running in DHW mode.

Only after all this checks out and you are sure that the valve is
rotating OK and that the pump is running does it make sense to start
pulling the system apart.

One other possibility, is if the pipework is badly laid out around the
cylinder with no way to vent from the top of the coil, and you have a
big airlock in the circuit.




..andy

To email, substitute .nospam with .gl
  #3   Report Post  
Set Square
 
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Default

In an earlier contribution to this discussion,
Alex wrote:

Guys

This could take some time to explain! I have a gas fired central
heating and hot water system that is 9 years old. It comprises an
Ideal 40k Btu boiler, Honeywell 4073 3 way motorised valve, hot water
cylinder and thermostat, room stat, a Horstman Channel XL time control
unit for HW and CH, and a Grundfos 15/60 pump.

The problems started early this year with heating failure. My plumber
changed the pump and three way valve electronic head (with the wrong
item I discovered today). He got the heating running, but if the
heating was on with the hot water (both are pumped via the three way
motorised valve), the boiler would kettle up in about one minute and
click off. So, we compromised and switched the hot water off at the
wall controller and hey presto, the heating would run. We have used
the immersion all summer for hot water. I tried the heating last
weekend, and guess what, with the hot water off, the boiler kettles up
in about one minute and there is no heat. The flow from the boiler is
scalding, and the return stone cold. So, I figure it must be:

1. Pump failure
2. Three way valve failure
3. A blockage

I replaced the three way valve last weekend, and no change. I took the
(seven month old) pump off today and it works perfectly - I ran it
with the bleed screw off and it spins without fault. I took it off its
mounting to make sure it hadn't seized during the long summer layoff.
I changed the Honeywell valve head for the correct one and still no
heating or hot water. I lifted the carpet in the dining room and let
the system drain through for one hour and the water coming out is
CLEAR.

I am absolutely stumped. Basically there is no return flow to the
boiler for whatever reason. I can only imagine that there is a
physical blockage in the return pipe. What do I do, strip pipes and
re-solder new ones in?

There has never been a dreadful sludge build up in my rads - I have
taken them off several times for decoration etc and, OK, the water is
a bit black, but there has never been excessive deposit.

Does anybody have any suggestions as to:

1. What is wrong, and
2. How I fix it?

I am on the verge of calling the plumber out but even he was baffled
earlier in the year.

Thanks

Alex


You say that the CH on its own works ok? So CH return flow is getting back
to the boiler ok.

You say when the HW is on, there is no flow. I assume that the boiler
overheats and trips out, needing to be manually reset. Is this correct?
Under these circumstances, is the pump still running?

If you select *both* HW and CH at the same time, does the boiler still trip?
I think you said that it does, but we need to be 100% sure of this.

IF having both CH and HW on results in the CH working ok but the hot water
not getting hot, there is one possibility which springs to mind. Is there a
gate valve anywhere in the HW circuit - between the 3-port valve and hot
cylinder - to enable the relative flows in the HW and CH circuits to be
balanced? If so, this could accidentally have got closed - maybe by the
plumber who fitted the first 3-port valve replacement. This would stop any
flow round the HW circuit - and any flow at all when only HW is selected.
--
Cheers,
Set Square
______
Please reply to newsgroup. Reply address is invalid.


  #4   Report Post  
Dave Liquorice
 
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Default

On 12 Sep 2004 12:22:26 -0700, Alex wrote:

3. A blockage


Any TRVs? Are your rooms cold enough yet for them to open and allow
flow. There should be a bypass of some sort, maybe that is closed or
an automatic jammed shut.

Baffled pumbers and heating systems is nothing new. Go for a "plumber"
that calls him/her self a "heating engineer" or similar.

--
Cheers
Dave. pam is missing e-mail



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