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#1
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Rad valve gland packing?
Hi all,
We are servicing Mums old CH system. It was a coal fired single pipe / gravity jobby but was modified a few years back (30?) to be a fully pumped system. with a wall mounted low capacity b/f boiler. Today I tapped a 15mm draincock into one of the 1-1/4" brass elbows [1] and whilst the system was drained down and because most of the rad-valves were either showing signs of leaking or nearly impossible to turn (impossible for Mum to turn) we went round them today, removing, stripping, cleaning and re-fitting. The only thing I'm not quite sure about is what to re-pack the glands with? The seem to be filled with a string of some sort and most came out intact. https://dl.dropbox.com/u/5772409/Rad...te%20valve.png Some of them are gate-valve design (as linked above and tend to be fitted at the tops of the rads) and the others are more like a stopcock but with a free rotating metal 'cone' instead of a rubber washer etc. So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) I used 'Plumbers Grease' on the actual screw threads (that's what they gave me in the merchants). Cheers, T i m [1] Whoever upgraded the boiler removed the ability to drain the system lower than the boiler return. ;-( |
#2
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 27/09/2012 23:56, T i m wrote:
So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) Ah, see the Leaking Radiator Valve thread of 19/9/12 In summary, you can repack with string, hemp, or PTFE (tape or string) Here is one way: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WqOF48XvkgA&feature=plcp I do a variation of that and simply wind 15 turns or so around the spindle with the tape roll held in such a way as the tape ends up bunched rather than laying flat. Then snap it off, and force it down into the gap with the gland nut. Nip it up a little bit so the tap still turns freely, and that should do it. (you may need to experiment with the right amount of tape for your glands - it will also vary depending on if you rake out the old packing or just leave it and add some more on top). -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#3
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote:
Hi all, (snip) So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) I used 'Plumbers Grease' on the actual screw threads (that's what they gave me in the merchants). Cheers, T i m [1] Whoever upgraded the boiler removed the ability to drain the system lower than the boiler return. ;-( Gland packing (string) 99p per metre on Ebay. Derekg |
#4
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Thursday, September 27, 2012 11:55:28 PM UTC+1, T i m wrote:
Hi all, We are servicing Mums old CH system. It was a coal fired single pipe / gravity jobby but was modified a few years back (30?) to be a fully pumped system. with a wall mounted low capacity b/f boiler. Today I tapped a 15mm draincock into one of the 1-1/4" brass elbows [1] and whilst the system was drained down and because most of the rad-valves were either showing signs of leaking or nearly impossible to turn (impossible for Mum to turn) we went round them today, removing, stripping, cleaning and re-fitting. The only thing I'm not quite sure about is what to re-pack the glands with? The seem to be filled with a string of some sort and most came out intact. https://dl.dropbox.com/u/5772409/Rad...te%20valve.png Some of them are gate-valve design (as linked above and tend to be fitted at the tops of the rads) and the others are more like a stopcock but with a free rotating metal 'cone' instead of a rubber washer etc. So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) I used 'Plumbers Grease' on the actual screw threads (that's what they gave me in the merchants). Cheers, T i m [1] Whoever upgraded the boiler removed the ability to drain the system lower than the boiler return. ;-( Hemp. I'd expect nylon to do better though, nylon twine's common and cheap. NT |
#5
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote:
So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Or, use ptfe tape, twirled into a string and wound around the shaft. I also use, in conjunction with the above, a grey Italian jointing greasy non-setting putty. Never had a rebuilt one leak, unless the shaft is too far gone. |
#6
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Sep 27, 11:55*pm, T i m wrote:
Hi all, We are servicing Mums old CH system. It was a coal fired single pipe / gravity jobby but was modified a few years back (30?) to be a fully pumped system. with a wall mounted low capacity b/f boiler. Today I tapped a 15mm draincock into one of the 1-1/4" brass elbows [1] *and whilst the system was drained down and because most of the rad-valves were either showing signs of leaking or nearly impossible to turn (impossible for Mum to turn) we went round them today, removing, stripping, cleaning and re-fitting. The only thing I'm not quite sure about is what to re-pack the glands with? The seem to be filled with a string of some sort and most came out intact. https://dl.dropbox.com/u/5772409/Rad...te%20valve.png Some of them are gate-valve design (as linked above and tend to be fitted at the tops of the rads) and the others are more like a stopcock but with a free rotating metal 'cone' instead of a rubber washer etc. So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) I used 'Plumbers Grease' on the actual screw threads (that's what they gave me in the merchants). Cheers, T i m [1] Whoever upgraded the boiler removed the ability to drain the system lower than the boiler return. ;-( You can buy valve stem packing at proper plumbers merchants. It's made of PTFE these days. It won't go hard like the old stuff. Don't put it in like a spring, you need separate little rings cut to length with the joints staggered. Don't be tempted to use PTFE tape either, it is quite unsuitable. |
#7
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Sep 28, 5:33*am, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote:
On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Or, use ptfe tape, twirled into a string and wound around the shaft. I also use, in conjunction with the above, a grey Italian jointing greasy non-setting putty. Never had a rebuilt one leak, unless the shaft is too far gone. Cowboy tricks None of the above should be used, especially on valves frequently operated. Hemp. will score the valve stem. Once it is scored the packing wears out very quickly. PTFE tape squeezes out of the packing box. |
#8
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 00:59:21 +0100, John Rumm
wrote: On 27/09/2012 23:56, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) Ah, see the Leaking Radiator Valve thread of 19/9/12 Ah, sorry about that. I do normally have a quick look but I assumed people wouldn't do this sort of thing any more. I forgot this was uk.d-i-y. ;-) In summary, you can repack with string, hemp, or PTFE (tape or string) Yup, I got that g (and have stripped and re-done 4 of 7 valves so far) but as the local (old skool) plumbers merchant couldn't supply a 'new' replacement packing materiel (and he suggested I re-used the old as it was in good nick considering), that's what I started to do. However, preferring to do things 'right' if possible, I thought I'd ask here. Here is one way: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WqOF48XvkgA&feature=plcp Hmmm, I'm not sure I'd want him fixing my stuff. Ok if there was an actual leak I guess or until you drained the system fully. I do a variation of that and simply wind 15 turns or so around the spindle with the tape roll held in such a way as the tape ends up bunched rather than laying flat. Then snap it off, and force it down into the gap with the gland nut. Nip it up a little bit so the tap still turns freely, and that should do it. (you may need to experiment with the right amount of tape for your glands - it will also vary depending on if you rake out the old packing or just leave it and add some more on top). Understood. After reading all the replies here I did a more specific Google and found quite a few people liking the 'Loctite 55'. This seems to be a PTFE 'cord' that is probably not far off what some PTFE tape might end up as once pushed inside the gland by the nut. General thoughts though ..... These taps valves have been in use, potentially un-serviced for over 60 years and were obviously of good quality when they were made. Even to the point where the gland packing collar is separate from the tightening nut and you can adjust the nut over the top of the ferrule that covers most of the hardware when in place (and you don't even have to take the Bakelite knob off to do it). ;-) Whatever was used for the packing hasn't marked any of the spindles *at all* in 60 years. Whatever was once the 'lube' in the 'string' (?) has just dried out and therefore the 'string' hardened and therefore making the spindle prone to leaking, or, if when tightened to prevent the leaking, made the spindle much harder to turn due to there being no 'give' in the packing. So, ideally and especially if it didn't cost a lot (in time getting the right stuff or money) to replace what was there with some of the same, that would be ideal. Now, in the real world Mum is 82 and we have loads of more important things to do (for here and ourselves), so as long as she can turn these things on and of (she's not 'frail as such' atm) and they don't leak then I'm guessing that will 'do' (even though it goes against my grain to some degree). (Possibly) 'Spoiling the ship for a hapenth of tar' as my Dad used to say. Doing it right won't take any longer than doing it nearly right, once you have the right materials. ;-) So, in case I can easily find some suitable 'string', any idea what lubricant I should use on it? ie, Is Boss White going to stay flexible long enough? Silicone grease ... Plumbers Grease (or as I believe I saw mentioned somewhere, a waterproof grease (I have some suitable white grease for marine propeller shaft bearings that I got when I savaged an irreparable washing machine (sealed plastic tub) 5 years ago). ;-) It's one of these things where it seems to be good gear in a great condition and part of the reason for that condition is that it was designed to be right (and last) in the first place. So, what about a decent quality parcel string? I'm pretty sure the sort of 'hot' that a radiator gets isn't hot enough to bother any type of old skool / cotton(?) string? Cheers and thanks again for all the replies and heads up guys. I could end up using any of them. ;-) Cheers, T i m |
#9
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 01:07:17 +0100, DerekG
wrote: On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: Hi all, (snip) So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) I used 'Plumbers Grease' on the actual screw threads (that's what they gave me in the merchants). Cheers, T i m [1] Whoever upgraded the boiler removed the ability to drain the system lower than the boiler return. ;-( Gland packing (string) 99p per metre on Ebay. Thanks for that Derek but I can't seem to find anything that looks small enough. I'm guessing what is in there now (when you find a good bit) is between 2 and 3mm diameter? Cheers, T i m |
#11
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 05:33:22 +0100, Grimly Curmudgeon
wrote: On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Does it look like a long lock of a maidens hair (or horses tail), in which case I've still got some from back then? Or, use ptfe tape, twirled into a string and wound around the shaft. Yeah, that looks like what that Loctite 55 is? http://www.loctite55.co.uk/?FOLDERID=18065 I also use, in conjunction with the above, a grey Italian jointing greasy non-setting putty. Never had a rebuilt one leak, unless the shaft is too far gone. Yeah, the 'lube' is a good question, depending on what packing material you are using. Like, if I was using a PTFE solution I don't think I'd lube it at all (or the water would be the lube). If it were hemp or string I think it would want to lubricate the packing to shaft interface and seal between the 'fibres' of the packing. It also ideally wants to remain flexible but not was-away-able but not rot the material. Even the old string packs back in ok ish, it's just that it's obviously a bit hard in places and doesn't pack down as well as it did when it was new / fresh. Cheers, T i m |
#12
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 00:30:11 -0700 (PDT), harry
wrote: You can buy valve stem packing at proper plumbers merchants. I (thought I) used a proper plumbers merchants (and they do seem to come up with everything I ask about, no matter how old (within reason of course). It's made of PTFE these days. It won't go hard like the old stuff. Ok. Don't put it in like a spring, you need separate little rings cut to length with the joints staggered. Ok. Don't be tempted to use PTFE tape either, it is quite unsuitable. So that's Loctite 55 then? http://www.loctite55.co.uk/?FOLDERID=18065 Cheers, T i m |
#13
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 00:35:09 -0700 (PDT), harry
wrote: Cowboy tricks None of the above should be used, especially on valves frequently operated. Hemp. will score the valve stem. Once it is scored the packing wears out very quickly. PTFE tape squeezes out of the packing box. **** off, Harry. I've used both successfully for many years and never had one leak. Your experience of hospital steam valves doesn't bear directly on CH valves. |
#14
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 15:35:51 +0100, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote:
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 00:35:09 -0700 (PDT), harry wrote: Cowboy tricks None of the above should be used, especially on valves frequently operated. Hemp. will score the valve stem. Once it is scored the packing wears out very quickly. PTFE tape squeezes out of the packing box. **** off, Harry. I've used both successfully for many years and never had one leak. Your experience of hospital steam valves doesn't bear directly on CH valves. I was having a general Google and it's interesting when you read up on the packing as used with something like a marine propeller shaft (where some water leakage is *required* to provide lubrication and stop the gland overheating) versus something like these rad valves where there is little movement and you don't want them leaking at all. (It is there where I have seen reference to cutting 'rings' rather than use a spiral wrap as the packing material is quite a large section.) Again, reading about I've also seen wool mentioned as a substitute for the proper stuff. So, I'm wondering what properties are required where they might suggest wool over say parcel or gardening string? Undoing a couple of the valves I cleaned and re-packed yesterday, it seems the original packing material does seem to pack down pretty hard, so much so that you can slide it out like a metal sleeve. ;-) I'm going to try a few different ways (I now have some Loctite 55 as well) and will keep a note of what I've used where and see how they compare over time. Even if one solution doesn't work very well it won't be so difficult to replace the failed material with the valve in place. Cheers, T i m |
#15
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 11:17, T i m wrote:
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 00:59:21 +0100, John Rumm wrote: On 27/09/2012 23:56, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) Ah, see the Leaking Radiator Valve thread of 19/9/12 Ah, sorry about that. I do normally have a quick look but I assumed people wouldn't do this sort of thing any more. I forgot this was uk.d-i-y. ;-) In summary, you can repack with string, hemp, or PTFE (tape or string) Yup, I got that g (and have stripped and re-done 4 of 7 valves so far) but as the local (old skool) plumbers merchant couldn't supply a 'new' replacement packing materiel (and he suggested I re-used the old as it was in good nick considering), that's what I started to do. However, preferring to do things 'right' if possible, I thought I'd ask here. Here is one way: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WqOF48XvkgA&feature=plcp Hmmm, I'm not sure I'd want him fixing my stuff. That particular vid was a tad kack handed, however he does do some interesting things - with a rather "warts and all" production method. Ok if there was an actual leak I guess or until you drained the system fully. There should be no need to drain for work on a top gland if the tap itself still shuts off ok. They normally only leak when the tap is "on". I do a variation of that and simply wind 15 turns or so around the spindle with the tape roll held in such a way as the tape ends up bunched rather than laying flat. Then snap it off, and force it down into the gap with the gland nut. Nip it up a little bit so the tap still turns freely, and that should do it. (you may need to experiment with the right amount of tape for your glands - it will also vary depending on if you rake out the old packing or just leave it and add some more on top). Understood. After reading all the replies here I did a more specific Google and found quite a few people liking the 'Loctite 55'. This seems to be a PTFE 'cord' that is probably not far off what some PTFE tape might end up as once pushed inside the gland by the nut. Yup, cord is probably easier for this task, but ordinary tape works as well... (I normally go for tape since I have copious reels of it and no cord - which makes the decision making process easy ;-) General thoughts though ..... [snip] Now, in the real world Mum is 82 and we have loads of more important things to do (for here and ourselves), so as long as she can turn these things on and of (she's not 'frail as such' atm) and they don't leak then I'm guessing that will 'do' (even though it goes against my grain to some degree). (Possibly) 'Spoiling the ship for a hapenth of tar' as my Dad used to say. Doing it right won't take any longer than doing it nearly right, once you have the right materials. ;-) and if it lasts another 60 years that will save doing it again in a hurry ;-0 So, in case I can easily find some suitable 'string', any idea what lubricant I should use on it? ie, Is Boss White going to stay flexible long enough? Silicone grease ... Plumbers Grease (or as I believe I saw mentioned somewhere, a waterproof grease (I have some suitable white grease for marine propeller shaft bearings that I got when I savaged an irreparable washing machine (sealed plastic tub) 5 years ago). ;-) Boss white tends to hardern IME... So a grease would be better. Not sure it matters much what sort in this application since there are no rubbers or plastics to degrade, and you won't be drinking from it. It's one of these things where it seems to be good gear in a great condition and part of the reason for that condition is that it was designed to be right (and last) in the first place. So, what about a decent quality parcel string? I'm pretty sure the sort of 'hot' that a radiator gets isn't hot enough to bother any type of old skool / cotton(?) string? A string twisted out of some traditional hemp would probably work well. Cheers and thanks again for all the replies and heads up guys. I could end up using any of them. ;-) or all at once, that should do it! -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#16
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 08:35, harry wrote:
On Sep 28, 5:33 am, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote: On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Or, use ptfe tape, twirled into a string and wound around the shaft. I also use, in conjunction with the above, a grey Italian jointing greasy non-setting putty. Never had a rebuilt one leak, unless the shaft is too far gone. Cowboy tricks None of the above should be used, especially on valves frequently operated. Hemp. will score the valve stem. Once it is scored the packing wears out very quickly. PTFE tape squeezes out of the packing box. All those words and not a hint of the "proper" solution (well harry's version anyway). (I wonder if he realises that many of the original ones were packed with hemp and grease by the manufacturers) -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#17
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 11:41, T i m wrote:
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 05:33:22 +0100, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote: On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Does it look like a long lock of a maidens hair (or horses tail), in which case I've still got some from back then? Yup - mid brown like fine dry hair... -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#18
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Sep 28, 3:35*pm, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote:
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 00:35:09 -0700 (PDT), harry wrote: Cowboy tricks None of the above should be used, especially on valves frequently operated. Hemp. will score the valve stem. Once it is scored the packing wears out very quickly. PTFE tape squeezes out of the packing box. **** off, Harry. I've used both successfully for many years and never had one leak. Your experience of hospital steam valves doesn't bear directly on CH valves. I have experience with virtually every type of valve. This is the way it should be done. Apprentices learn this in the first week. http://www.dracomech.com/comppack/valveinstall.htm |
#19
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Sep 28, 4:03*pm, T i m wrote:
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 15:35:51 +0100, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote: On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 00:35:09 -0700 (PDT), harry wrote: Cowboy tricks None of the above should be used, especially on valves frequently operated. Hemp. will score the valve stem. Once it is scored the packing wears out very quickly. PTFE tape squeezes out of the packing box. **** off, Harry. I've used both successfully for many years and never had one leak. Your experience of hospital steam valves doesn't bear directly on CH valves. I was having a general Google and it's interesting when you read up on the packing as used with something like a marine propeller shaft (where some water leakage is *required* to provide lubrication and stop the gland overheating) versus something like these rad valves where there is little movement and you don't want them leaking at all. (It is there where I have seen reference to cutting 'rings' rather than use a spiral wrap as the packing material is quite a large section.) Again, reading about I've also seen wool mentioned as a substitute for the proper stuff. So, I'm wondering what properties are required where they might suggest wool over say parcel or gardening string? Undoing a couple of the valves I cleaned and re-packed yesterday, it seems the original packing material does seem to pack down pretty hard, so much so that you can slide it out like a metal sleeve. ;-) I'm going to try a few different ways (I now have some Loctite 55 as well) and will keep a note of what I've used where and see how they compare over time. Even if one solution doesn't work very well it won't be so difficult to replace the failed material with the valve in place. Cheers, T i m Valve stems and motor shafts/propellor shafts need to be treated quite differently. If the packing is fitted to a revolving shaft, such as a water pump, a small amount of water has to be permitted to escape to lubricate the shaft. New packing is fitted but not tightened down hard. The pump is run and the gland nut/bolts tightened until about one drop of water escapes ever thirty seconds or so. As the packing "beds in" it has to be tightened, but always there must be the small amount of water leaking out to lubricate the shaft. Failure to do this results in the shaft overheating and being scored and then no seal can be made. |
#20
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Sep 28, 4:19*pm, John Rumm wrote:
On 28/09/2012 11:17, T i m wrote: On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 00:59:21 +0100, John Rumm wrote: On 27/09/2012 23:56, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) Ah, see the Leaking Radiator Valve thread of 19/9/12 Ah, sorry about that. I do normally have a quick look but I assumed people wouldn't do this sort of thing any more. I forgot this was uk.d-i-y. ;-) In summary, you can repack with string, hemp, or PTFE (tape or string) Yup, I got that g (and have stripped and re-done 4 of 7 valves so far) but as the local (old skool) plumbers merchant couldn't supply a 'new' replacement packing materiel (and he suggested I re-used the old as it was in good nick considering), that's what I started to do. However, preferring to do things 'right' if possible, I thought I'd ask here. Here is one way: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WqOF48XvkgA&feature=plcp Hmmm, I'm not sure I'd want him fixing my stuff. That particular vid was a tad kack handed, however he does do some interesting things - with a rather "warts and all" production method. Ok if there was an actual leak I guess or until you drained the system fully. There should be no need to drain for work on a top gland if the tap itself still shuts off ok. They normally only leak when the tap is "on". I do a variation of that and simply wind 15 turns or so around the spindle with the tape roll held in such a way as the tape ends up bunched rather than laying flat. Then snap it off, and force it down into the gap with the gland nut. Nip it up a little bit so the tap still turns freely, and that should do it. (you may need to experiment with the right amount of tape for your glands - it will also vary depending on if you rake out the old packing or just leave it and add some more on top). Understood. After reading all the replies here I did a more specific Google and found quite a few people liking the 'Loctite 55'. This seems to be a PTFE 'cord' that is probably not far off what some PTFE tape might end up as once pushed inside the gland by the nut. Yup, cord is probably easier for this task, but ordinary tape works as well... (I normally go for tape since I have copious reels of it and no cord - which makes the decision making process easy ;-) General thoughts though ..... [snip] Now, in the real world Mum is 82 and we have loads of more important things to do (for here and ourselves), so as long as she can turn these things on and of (she's not 'frail as such' atm) and they don't leak then I'm guessing that will 'do' (even though it goes against my grain to some degree). (Possibly) *'Spoiling the ship for a hapenth of tar' as my Dad used to say. Doing it right won't take any longer than doing it nearly right, once you have the right materials. ;-) and if it lasts another 60 years that will save doing it again in a hurry ;-0 So, in case I can easily find some suitable 'string', any idea what lubricant I should use on it? ie, Is Boss White going to stay flexible long enough? Silicone grease ... Plumbers Grease (or as I believe I saw *mentioned somewhere, a waterproof grease (I have some suitable white grease for marine propeller shaft bearings that I got when I savaged an irreparable washing machine (sealed plastic tub) 5 years ago). ;-) Boss white tends to hardern IME... So a grease would be better. Not sure it matters much what sort in this application since there are no rubbers or plastics to degrade, and you won't be drinking from it. It's one of these things where it seems to be good gear in a great condition and part of the reason for that condition is that it was designed to be right (and last) in the first place. So, what about a decent quality parcel string? I'm pretty sure the sort of 'hot' that a radiator gets isn't hot enough to bother any type of old skool / cotton(?) string? A string twisted out of some traditional hemp would probably work well. Cheers and thanks again for all the replies and heads up guys. I could end up using any of them. ;-) or all at once, that should do it! -- Cheers, John. Complete ******** from begining to end. |
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 11:52, T i m wrote:
Don't be tempted to use PTFE tape either, it is quite unsuitable. So that's Loctite 55 then? http://www.loctite55.co.uk/?FOLDERID=18065 Cheers, T i m That's what I would use (but then I have got some, and I wouldn't knock John Rumm's method). It's *not* PTFE, it's nylon thread with PTFE as a lubricant. "Proper" separate chevron rings of packing are used in industrial-sized valves, but not necessary for domestic water or CH. |
#22
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Sep 28, 4:22*pm, John Rumm wrote:
On 28/09/2012 08:35, harry wrote: On Sep 28, 5:33 am, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote: On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Or, use ptfe tape, twirled into a string and wound around the shaft. I also use, in conjunction with the above, a grey Italian jointing greasy non-setting putty. Never had a rebuilt one leak, unless the shaft is too far gone. Cowboy tricks None of the above should be used, especially on valves frequently operated. Hemp. will score the valve stem. Once it is scored the packing wears out very quickly. PTFE tape squeezes out of the packing box. All those words and not a hint of the "proper" solution (well harry's version anyway). (I wonder if he realises that many of the original ones were packed with hemp and grease by the manufacturers) Hemp has never been use by the manufacturers in valve stem packing. In days of your asbestos fibre square section packing was used lubricated with graphite. The modern equivalent is made of PTFE. NOT Cord but a woven square section rope. Hemp is only of use to seal pipe threads along with a paste of lead oxide and linseed oil. Substitutes were found for the lead oxide which were not revealed but were allegedly non toxic. ("Boss white" and "Stag") |
#23
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Sep 28, 4:26*pm, John Rumm wrote:
On 28/09/2012 11:41, T i m wrote: On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 05:33:22 +0100, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote: On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Does it look like a long lock of a maidens hair (or horses tail), in which case I've still got some from back then? Yup - mid brown like fine dry hair... -- You shouldn't spread misinformation on topics you have no understanding of. |
#24
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Rad valve gland packing?
harry wrote Complete ******** from begining to end.
But then harry generally does. -- Ineptocracy (in-ep-toc-ra-cy) €“ a system of government where the least capable to lead are elected by the least capable of producing, and where the members of society least likely to sustain themselves or succeed, are rewarded with goods and services paid for by the confiscated wealth of a diminishing number of producers. |
#25
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Rad valve gland packing?
harry wrote:
You shouldn't spread misinformation on topics you have no understanding of. Pot, kettle, black. -- Ineptocracy (in-ep-toc-ra-cy) €“ a system of government where the least capable to lead are elected by the least capable of producing, and where the members of society least likely to sustain themselves or succeed, are rewarded with goods and services paid for by the confiscated wealth of a diminishing number of producers. |
#26
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 16:26:18 +0100, John Rumm wrote:
On 28/09/2012 11:41, T i m wrote: On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 05:33:22 +0100, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote: On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Does it look like a long lock of a maidens hair (or horses tail), in which case I've still got some from back then? Yup - mid brown like fine dry hair... Ok, then I do indeed have a 'hank' of that in my plumbing bag. ;-) And I'm also aware that it is not without some odour as it has been placed on my (bald) head many times by mates thinking it might improve my look (and smell). ;-) Cheers, T i m |
#27
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 17:09:23 +0100, newshound wrote:
On 28/09/2012 11:52, T i m wrote: Don't be tempted to use PTFE tape either, it is quite unsuitable. So that's Loctite 55 then? http://www.loctite55.co.uk/?FOLDERID=18065 Cheers, T i m That's what I would use (but then I have got some, and I wouldn't knock John Rumm's method). It's *not* PTFE, it's nylon thread with PTFE as a lubricant. Ah! Thanks for the heads up. "Proper" separate chevron rings of packing are used in industrial-sized valves, but not necessary for domestic water or CH. No, I couldn't see how you could possibly manage that at these diameters. Cheers, T i m p.s. Another thought would be the use of a PTFE washer top and bottom and a stack of suitably sized 'O' rings, lubricated suitably? Of course you wouldn't apply anything like the tension on the top nut but ... |
#28
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 17:09, harry wrote:
(I wonder if he realises that many of the original ones were packed with hemp and grease by the manufacturers) Hemp has never been use by the manufacturers in valve stem packing. Hemp, flax, jute, cotton, and other natural fibres, plus synthetics like PTFE, Aramid, and rubber like plastics, also various ali and cu foils and meshes have, and are still, commonly used in gland seals. In days of your asbestos fibre square section packing was used lubricated with graphite. Yup, that as well. The modern equivalent is made of PTFE. NOT Cord but a woven square section rope. Also commonly used. Hemp is only of use to seal pipe threads along with a paste of lead oxide and linseed oil. Its one use, but certainly not its only use. It can be used on non threaded joints in cast iron downpipes, or caulking plank gaps on boats for example. Substitutes were found for the lead oxide which were not revealed but were allegedly non toxic. ("Boss white" and "Stag") Boss white is not suitable for wholesome water applications either - you need something like Boss Green. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#29
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 17:11, harry wrote:
On Sep 28, 4:26 pm, John Rumm wrote: On 28/09/2012 11:41, T i m wrote: On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 05:33:22 +0100, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote: On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Does it look like a long lock of a maidens hair (or horses tail), in which case I've still got some from back then? Yup - mid brown like fine dry hair... -- You shouldn't spread misinformation on topics you have no understanding of. Has dribble started posting as harry? (I know it was not always easy to tell them apart at the best of times!) Harry, why post stuff that is so trivial to invalidate? Lets see what plumbers hemp looks like shall we? Here you go: https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=pl...12 52&bih=792 -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#30
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 18:18, T i m wrote:
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 16:26:18 +0100, John Rumm wrote: On 28/09/2012 11:41, T i m wrote: On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 05:33:22 +0100, Grimly Curmudgeon wrote: On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) You can still get plumber's hemp on a roll. Does it look like a long lock of a maidens hair (or horses tail), in which case I've still got some from back then? Yup - mid brown like fine dry hair... Ok, then I do indeed have a 'hank' of that in my plumbing bag. ;-) And I'm also aware that it is not without some odour as it has been placed on my (bald) head many times by mates thinking it might improve my look (and smell). ;-) Yet another reason not to use it on drinking water taps then ;-) Still will be ok on a rad valve. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#31
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 18:22, T i m wrote:
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 17:09:23 +0100, newshound wrote: On 28/09/2012 11:52, T i m wrote: Don't be tempted to use PTFE tape either, it is quite unsuitable. So that's Loctite 55 then? http://www.loctite55.co.uk/?FOLDERID=18065 Cheers, T i m That's what I would use (but then I have got some, and I wouldn't knock John Rumm's method). It's *not* PTFE, it's nylon thread with PTFE as a lubricant. Ah! Thanks for the heads up. "Proper" separate chevron rings of packing are used in industrial-sized valves, but not necessary for domestic water or CH. No, I couldn't see how you could possibly manage that at these diameters. Cheers, T i m p.s. Another thought would be the use of a PTFE washer top and bottom and a stack of suitably sized 'O' rings, lubricated suitably? Of course you wouldn't apply anything like the tension on the top nut but ... Just how complicated are you trying to make this? Wind something round it and do the nut up! -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#32
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Rad valve gland packing?
In message , DerekG
writes On Thu, 27 Sep 2012 23:56:17 +0100, T i m wrote: Hi all, (snip) So, what to do about the gland packing. I've tried running the old stuff though some Boss White and it softens up a bit and I can carefully feed it back in (but can't get it all back in) and once the gland nut is nipped up it all feels much smoother and like it wouldn't leak, but is there a 'proper' solution please (and no, Mum doesn't want to replace the lot). ;-) I used 'Plumbers Grease' on the actual screw threads (that's what they gave me in the merchants). Cheers, T i m [1] Whoever upgraded the boiler removed the ability to drain the system lower than the boiler return. ;-( Gland packing (string) 99p per metre on Ebay. Thin garden twine (hemp, and usually green) works well. Best to dig out some of the old grot first, and also lubricate with silicone grease (or other thickish grease). -- Ian |
#33
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Rad valve gland packing?
Hokum and Oakum!
-- Ineptocracy (in-ep-toc-ra-cy) €“ a system of government where the least capable to lead are elected by the least capable of producing, and where the members of society least likely to sustain themselves or succeed, are rewarded with goods and services paid for by the confiscated wealth of a diminishing number of producers. |
#34
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 16:19:12 +0100, John Rumm
wrote: snip Ok if there was an actual leak I guess or until you drained the system fully. There should be no need to drain for work on a top gland if the tap itself still shuts off ok. They normally only leak when the tap is "on". I understand there are some (many?) taps that effectively isolate the gland when the tape is in the fully 'open' position but I'm not sure if these are they. snip and if it lasts another 60 years that will save doing it again in a hurry ;-0 Quite (and sorta my ethic on stuff in general, even if I'm never going to appreciate my efforts). ;-) So, in case I can easily find some suitable 'string', any idea what lubricant I should use on it? ie, Is Boss White going to stay flexible long enough? Silicone grease ... Plumbers Grease (or as I believe I saw mentioned somewhere, a waterproof grease (I have some suitable white grease for marine propeller shaft bearings that I got when I savaged an irreparable washing machine (sealed plastic tub) 5 years ago). ;-) Boss white tends to hardern IME... So a grease would be better. That was my background thought (but I wasn't sure how long it would take to harden). Not sure it matters much what sort in this application since there are no rubbers or plastics to degrade, True. and you won't be drinking from it. Ah. ;-) It's one of these things where it seems to be good gear in a great condition and part of the reason for that condition is that it was designed to be right (and last) in the first place. So, what about a decent quality parcel string? I'm pretty sure the sort of 'hot' that a radiator gets isn't hot enough to bother any type of old skool / cotton(?) string? A string twisted out of some traditional hemp would probably work well. Any idea what 'Jute' string is? Cheers and thanks again for all the replies and heads up guys. I could end up using any of them. ;-) or all at once, that should do it! Well, funny you should say that. I'm now trying different solutions on different taps and keeping a record of what I did where. ;-) Cheers, T i m |
#35
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 19:57:36 +0100, Ian Jackson
wrote: Thin garden twine (hemp, and usually green) works well. Mum had a tin of 'Garden twine' but it was brown and looked the same as a roll of stuff I bought earlier from Homebase as 'Jute' heavy duty parcel string? Best to dig out some of the old grot first, Yeah, I'm stripping the whole valve down to clean a lube in any case. and also lubricate with silicone grease (or other thickish grease). I've tried 'Plumbers grease' and a heavy white waterproof grease so far. Some Googling suggested 'wool' and 'petroleum jelly' as well. ;-) Cheers, T i m |
#36
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 19:33:37 +0100, John Rumm
wrote: Lets see what plumbers hemp looks like shall we? Here you go: https://www.google.co.uk/search?q=pl...12 52&bih=792 http://www.caulfieldindustrial.com/p.../15-212D_L.jpg Yup, those hanks are what I have one of. So, what are the properties of hemp that make it so good for these roles do you know OOI? Cheers, T i m |
#37
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 19:35:14 +0100, John Rumm
wrote: And I'm also aware that it is not without some odour as it has been placed on my (bald) head many times by mates thinking it might improve my look (and smell). ;-) Yet another reason not to use it on drinking water taps then ;-) Still will be ok on a rad valve. I'll add it to my test range then. ;-) Cheers, T i m p.s. Any idea why the valves at the tops of the rads seem to be gate valve types but those at the bottoms are a rotateable cone type (only valve / rad)? Also, is there a technique for screwing the gate valve bodies back on when the two components have complementary threads (like a bottle-screw). Ie, if you unscrew the gate from the stem and the stem from the body, the body thread will change as you screw the thing back together? https://dl.dropbox.com/u/5772409/Rad...ve%20close.png The picture doesn't show it well but the 'gate' bit unscrews with a counter thread to the man thread, so the two work together to reduce the number of turns from open to closed. I think I counted the number of turns to screw the tap into the housing and then subtracted that from the turns of the spindle though body? |
#38
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Rad valve gland packing?
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 19:36:55 +0100, John Rumm
wrote: p.s. Another thought would be the use of a PTFE washer top and bottom and a stack of suitably sized 'O' rings, lubricated suitably? Of course you wouldn't apply anything like the tension on the top nut but ... Just how complicated are you trying to make this? I'm not, I can't help it if I find such things interesting! Wind something round it and do the nut up! Ah, but you see, it isn't as straightforward as that is it? weg ie, If there isn't enough 'something' then it easily compresses and the collet under the nut is then sitting on it's shoulder. If you try and push more 'something' in there it's difficult to get the collet on and the nut engaging to start with. Even using the original / fairy compressed 'string', nipping up the nut with a spanner, winding the spindle up and down and then testing the nut again means you can undo (and sometimes) do it up further with your fingers? And 'done up' needs to be sufficiently turnable so that it doesn't leak and an 80+ yr old can still do it on 7 taps. This gorilla being able to turn it is no test. ;-( But, I'm there, she's not, it's interesting and I'm enjoying myself and that's the spirit of d-i-y after all eh. ;-) Cheers, T i m |
#39
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 23:17, T i m wrote:
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 16:19:12 +0100, John Rumm wrote: snip Ok if there was an actual leak I guess or until you drained the system fully. There should be no need to drain for work on a top gland if the tap itself still shuts off ok. They normally only leak when the tap is "on". I understand there are some (many?) taps that effectively isolate the gland when the tape is in the fully 'open' position but I'm not sure if these are they. Possibly not - yours look like more of a gate valve design than a more traditional tap arrangement. Only way to be sure is to try and see. (gate valves have a bit of a habit of allowing seepage at the best of times, although for this application that does not really matter unless you want to remove a rad for decorating). and if it lasts another 60 years that will save doing it again in a hurry ;-0 Quite (and sorta my ethic on stuff in general, even if I'm never going to appreciate my efforts). ;-) So, in case I can easily find some suitable 'string', any idea what lubricant I should use on it? ie, Is Boss White going to stay flexible long enough? Silicone grease ... Plumbers Grease (or as I believe I saw mentioned somewhere, a waterproof grease (I have some suitable white grease for marine propeller shaft bearings that I got when I savaged an irreparable washing machine (sealed plastic tub) 5 years ago). ;-) Boss white tends to hardern IME... So a grease would be better. That was my background thought (but I wasn't sure how long it would take to harden). Not sure it matters much what sort in this application since there are no rubbers or plastics to degrade, True. and you won't be drinking from it. Ah. ;-) It's one of these things where it seems to be good gear in a great condition and part of the reason for that condition is that it was designed to be right (and last) in the first place. So, what about a decent quality parcel string? I'm pretty sure the sort of 'hot' that a radiator gets isn't hot enough to bother any type of old skool / cotton(?) string? A string twisted out of some traditional hemp would probably work well. Any idea what 'Jute' string is? a n other natural fibre - similar to hemp and flax etc. Cheers and thanks again for all the replies and heads up guys. I could end up using any of them. ;-) or all at once, that should do it! Well, funny you should say that. I'm now trying different solutions on different taps and keeping a record of what I did where. ;-) Report back in a decade, which worked best! -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#40
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Rad valve gland packing?
On 28/09/2012 23:40, T i m wrote:
On Fri, 28 Sep 2012 19:35:14 +0100, John Rumm wrote: And I'm also aware that it is not without some odour as it has been placed on my (bald) head many times by mates thinking it might improve my look (and smell). ;-) Yet another reason not to use it on drinking water taps then ;-) Still will be ok on a rad valve. I'll add it to my test range then. ;-) Cheers, T i m p.s. Any idea why the valves at the tops of the rads seem to be gate valve types but those at the bottoms are a rotateable cone type (only valve / rad)? Gate valves are often slated for many jobs, but are actually well suited to applications where you want to throttle the flow of a fluid. So in the roll of a traditional "set and forget" lockshield valve they will work well. For the tap that will be used for more frequent (potentially) manual control of the rad, a more traditional tap style arrangement will be better. Also, is there a technique for screwing the gate valve bodies back on when the two components have complementary threads (like a bottle-screw). Ie, if you unscrew the gate from the stem and the stem from the body, the body thread will change as you screw the thing back together? https://dl.dropbox.com/u/5772409/Rad...ve%20close.png The picture doesn't show it well but the 'gate' bit unscrews with a counter thread to the man thread, so the two work together to reduce the number of turns from open to closed. Possibly a bit over designed for a rad valve ;-) I think I counted the number of turns to screw the tap into the housing and then subtracted that from the turns of the spindle though body? What if you screw the tap spindle up to the fully open position, then screw the gate on snugly? -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
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