Home |
Search |
Today's Posts |
|
UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
Reply |
|
LinkBack | Thread Tools | Display Modes |
|
#1
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
Hello,
'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...30961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...30956512187202 Same question! In a recent thread about power cables to houses in the sticks, someone mentioned that the electricity companies aren't too keen on installing (I think it was...) 3,000 volt wires on poles, instead preferring a higher voltage. Why is this? Are the transformers-in-a-can that strap to the utility poles of a similar price to the lower priced ones? I only make that supposition as it would seem more sensible to supply at a higher voltage as close as possible to the customer's premises to reduce the losses. Is this in any way right?! Thanks in advance, David Paste. |
#2
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
In message
, David Paste writes Hello, 'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...lbums/55613508 72537605089/5724230961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? They're about to install one near me. An existing pole has a planning application notice on it with details, including the voltage, so it may be worth looking nearby if no-one here is able to be precise. There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...lbums/55613508 72537605089/5724230956512187202 Same question! In a recent thread about power cables to houses in the sticks, someone mentioned that the electricity companies aren't too keen on installing (I think it was...) 3,000 volt wires on poles, instead preferring a higher voltage. Why is this? Are the transformers-in-a-can that strap to the utility poles of a similar price to the lower priced ones? I only make that supposition as it would seem more sensible to supply at a higher voltage as close as possible to the customer's premises to reduce the losses. Is this in any way right?! Thanks in advance, David Paste. -- Nick (=----) |
#3
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On 26/03/2012 16:55, David Paste wrote:
Hello, 'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...30961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...30956512187202 Same question! The second photo looks like an 11kV line feeding a pole mounted transformer. I've not seen the first type, but the insulators are obviously for a higher voltage, perhaps 33kV, which would be the next step up in the distribution system. Colin Bignell |
#4
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
Nightjar wrote:
On 26/03/2012 16:55, David Paste wrote: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...30961795865650 I've not seen the first type, but the insulators are obviously for a higher voltage, perhaps 33kV, which would be the next step up in the distribution system. The 33kV ones I notice are mostly double-post ones, like this http://www.geograph.org.uk/photo/449934 But the type in David's photo could well be a new 33kV variation |
#5
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
In article
..com, David Paste scribeth thus Hello, 'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? That looks quite different from any around up here in East Anglywold. Judging from the size of the insulators I'd reckon that'd be a 132 kV version. I have seen something almost identical here for a while standing in whilst a 132 line was being re built. I don't think they run 66 kV and 33 aren't that much different to the Three phase version of the one below which is a 11 kV single phase apart from having more beefy insulators.. There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230956512187202 Same question! In a recent thread about power cables to houses in the sticks, someone mentioned that the electricity companies aren't too keen on installing (I think it was...) 3,000 volt wires on poles, instead preferring a higher voltage. Why is this? Losses .. higher volts mean less Ohmic resistive losses.. Are the transformers-in-a-can that strap to the utility poles of a similar price to the lower priced ones? I only make that supposition as it would seem more sensible to supply at a higher voltage as close as possible to the customer's premises to reduce the losses. Is this in any way right?! Yes.. Thanks in advance, David Paste. -- Tony Sayer |
#6
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On 26/03/2012 18:00, tony sayer wrote:
In .com, David scribeth thus Hello, 'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? That looks quite different from any around up here in East Anglywold. Judging from the size of the insulators I'd reckon that'd be a 132 kV version. I have seen something almost identical here for a while standing in whilst a 132 line was being re built. I don't think they run 66 kV and 33 aren't that much different to the Three phase version of the one below which is a 11 kV single phase apart from having more beefy insulators.. There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230956512187202 Same question! In a recent thread about power cables to houses in the sticks, someone mentioned that the electricity companies aren't too keen on installing (I think it was...) 3,000 volt wires on poles, instead preferring a higher voltage. Why is this? Losses .. higher volts mean less Ohmic resistive losses.. Are the transformers-in-a-can that strap to the utility poles of a similar price to the lower priced ones? I only make that supposition as it would seem more sensible to supply at a higher voltage as close as possible to the customer's premises to reduce the losses. Is this in any way right?! Yes.. Thanks in advance, David Paste. For what its worth, I was on work experience with overhead linesmen when I was 16. I had the voltages drummed into me as follows: Supergrid voltages are 400kV or 275kV National grid then goes 132kV, 66kV, 33kV, 11kV 415kV and then down to 230/240V to consumers. |
#7
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On 26/03/2012 20:16, Stephen H wrote:
On 26/03/2012 18:00, tony sayer wrote: In .com, David scribeth thus Hello, 'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? That looks quite different from any around up here in East Anglywold. Judging from the size of the insulators I'd reckon that'd be a 132 kV version. I have seen something almost identical here for a while standing in whilst a 132 line was being re built. I don't think they run 66 kV and 33 aren't that much different to the Three phase version of the one below which is a 11 kV single phase apart from having more beefy insulators.. There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230956512187202 Same question! In a recent thread about power cables to houses in the sticks, someone mentioned that the electricity companies aren't too keen on installing (I think it was...) 3,000 volt wires on poles, instead preferring a higher voltage. Why is this? Losses .. higher volts mean less Ohmic resistive losses.. Are the transformers-in-a-can that strap to the utility poles of a similar price to the lower priced ones? I only make that supposition as it would seem more sensible to supply at a higher voltage as close as possible to the customer's premises to reduce the losses. Is this in any way right?! Yes.. Thanks in advance, David Paste. For what its worth, I was on work experience with overhead linesmen when I was 16. I had the voltages drummed into me as follows: Supergrid voltages are 400kV or 275kV National grid then goes 132kV, 66kV, 33kV, 11kV 415V and then down to 230/240V to consumers. Oops, just removed a k from 415kV to become 415V... |
#8
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On Mon, 26 Mar 2012 20:17:39 +0100, Stephen H wrote:
For what its worth, I was on work experience with overhead linesmen when I was 16. I take that was a while ago and the memory has become a bit fuzzy or you didn't really understand what you where told. Supergrid voltages are 400kV or 275kV National grid then goes 132kV, 66kV, 33kV, 11kV 415V and then down to 230/240V to consumers. National Grid stops at 133 or 125kV or there abouts. The REC's take over the lower voltage distribution Oops, just removed a k from 415kV to become 415V... 415v is the voltage between the phases of a 3 phase supply. The same supply gives 240v phase to neutral. And I can't see the pictures on that silly google+ load of ****e just get a blank page. -- Cheers Dave. |
#9
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On Mar 27, 12:47*am, "Dave Liquorice"
wrote: National Grid stops at 133 or 125kV or there abouts. What sort of maximum voltages are stuck through the big metal pylon, do you know? Also, what sort of current do they carry? Cheers. |
#10
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On Mon, 26 Mar 2012 20:16:32 +0100, Stephen H
wrote: On 26/03/2012 18:00, tony sayer wrote: In .com, David scribeth thus Hello, 'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? That looks quite different from any around up here in East Anglywold. Judging from the size of the insulators I'd reckon that'd be a 132 kV version. I have seen something almost identical here for a while standing in whilst a 132 line was being re built. I don't think they run 66 kV and 33 aren't that much different to the Three phase version of the one below which is a 11 kV single phase apart from having more beefy insulators.. There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230956512187202 Same question! In a recent thread about power cables to houses in the sticks, someone mentioned that the electricity companies aren't too keen on installing (I think it was...) 3,000 volt wires on poles, instead preferring a higher voltage. Why is this? Losses .. higher volts mean less Ohmic resistive losses.. Are the transformers-in-a-can that strap to the utility poles of a similar price to the lower priced ones? I only make that supposition as it would seem more sensible to supply at a higher voltage as close as possible to the customer's premises to reduce the losses. Is this in any way right?! Yes.. Thanks in advance, David Paste. For what its worth, I was on work experience with overhead linesmen when I was 16. I had the voltages drummed into me as follows: Supergrid voltages are 400kV or 275kV National grid then goes 132kV, 66kV, 33kV, 11kV 415kV and then down to 230/240V to consumers. Until just a few years ago, my local substation (just around the corner) had an input voltage of 20kV. (North East Electricity Board (NEEB) were the original operators). -- Frank Erskine |
#11
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On Mon, 26 Mar 2012 21:22:13 +0100, Frank Erskine
wrote: ummed into me as follows: Supergrid voltages are 400kV or 275kV National grid then goes 132kV, 66kV, 33kV, 11kV 415kV and then down to 230/240V to consumers. Until just a few years ago, my local substation (just around the corner) had an input voltage of 20kV. (North East Electricity Board (NEEB) were the original operators). I wonder if it went further back than that, one of the constituent companies of NEEB will have been The North Eastern Electric supply company NESCo, who started in 1899 as the Newcastle upon Tyne Electric supply company who changed their name but not initials as they expanded. This company pioneered efficient commercial electric distribution in Britain and the North East had a sizable interconnected network from an early date and a lot of their work and expertise was used when the grid was developed . One thing that was changed from their original network was the frequency NESCo used 40 Hz until the whole country standardised on 50Hz. G.Harman |
#12
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
Stephen H wrote:
National grid then goes 132kV, 66kV, 33kV, 11kV 415kV and then down to 230/240V to consumers. Why do they transform it back up to 415kV before dropping it to LV? Bill |
#13
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On Mon, 26 Mar 2012 21:47:18 +0100, Bill Wright
wrote: National grid then goes 132kV, 66kV, 33kV, 11kV 415kV and then down to 230/240V to consumers. Why do they transform it back up to 415kV before dropping it to LV? In the hope a flashover might take out Drivel and Dennis. |
#14
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
Stephen H pretended :
On 26/03/2012 18:00, tony sayer wrote: In .com, David scribeth thus Hello, 'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? That looks quite different from any around up here in East Anglywold. Judging from the size of the insulators I'd reckon that'd be a 132 kV version. I have seen something almost identical here for a while standing in whilst a 132 line was being re built. I don't think they run 66 kV and 33 aren't that much different to the Three phase version of the one below which is a 11 kV single phase apart from having more beefy insulators.. There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...61350872537605 089/5724230956512187202 Same question! In a recent thread about power cables to houses in the sticks, someone mentioned that the electricity companies aren't too keen on installing (I think it was...) 3,000 volt wires on poles, instead preferring a higher voltage. Why is this? Losses .. higher volts mean less Ohmic resistive losses.. Are the transformers-in-a-can that strap to the utility poles of a similar price to the lower priced ones? I only make that supposition as it would seem more sensible to supply at a higher voltage as close as possible to the customer's premises to reduce the losses. Is this in any way right?! Yes.. Thanks in advance, David Paste. For what its worth, I was on work experience with overhead linesmen when I was 16. I had the voltages drummed into me as follows: Supergrid voltages are 400kV or 275kV National grid then goes 132kV, 66kV, 33kV, 11kV 415kV and then down to 230/240V to consumers. They also use 3.3Kv on some local supply lines. -- Regards, Harry (M1BYT) (L) http://www.ukradioamateur.co.uk |
#15
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
In article ,
David Paste writes: Hello, 'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...30961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? Only place I've seen those in the UK is on the A505 heading towards Cambridge: http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?q=Camb...6 8,,1,-15.39 Sorry, don't know the voltage. There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...30956512187202 Same question! As others said, that's 11kV. In a recent thread about power cables to houses in the sticks, someone mentioned that the electricity companies aren't too keen on installing (I think it was...) 3,000 volt wires on poles, instead preferring a higher voltage. Why is this? Are the transformers-in-a-can that strap 11kV is the lowest. 33kV is the next size up. On cost/voltage drop basis, rough rule of thumb is 1kV per mile of cable run, so an 11kV cable will do 10 miles, whereas a 33kV run will do 30 miles. But the load is important too, and you may well find a 33kV cable on a shorter run if the load is high enough to merit it. to the utility poles of a similar price to the lower priced ones? I only make that supposition as it would seem more sensible to supply at a higher voltage as close as possible to the customer's premises to reduce the losses. Is this in any way right?! -- Andrew Gabriel [email address is not usable -- followup in the newsgroup] |
#16
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On Mon, 26 Mar 2012 08:55:29 -0700 (PDT), David Paste
wrote: Hello, 'They' are installing a new power line near here using this type of pole: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...30961795865650 What sort of voltage / current would this kind of pole supply? 132000 Volt . May surprise a lot of people on here to find that such a voltage is now carried on single wooden poles . A relatively recent development by some of the regional distributors to enable them to meet rising power demands and reinforce their networks . Other installations such as this one http://www.westernpower.co.uk/getdoc...alTrident.aspx are to link wind farms etc into the network. There are also some of these nearby: https://plus.google.com/u/0/photos/1...30956512187202 Same question! 11000 Volt. Rough guide used to be 2 wires 11000 Volt, 3 wires 33000 Volt but as your first query shows its not that straight forward anymore. G.Harman |
#17
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
|
#18
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On Mar 27, 12:29*am, wrote:
132000 Volt . May surprise a lot of people on here to find that such a voltage is now carried on single wooden poles. Thanks. Do you know how much current is carried on these high-voltage wires? [snipp] Other installations such as this one http://www.westernpower.co.uk/getdoc...-b5bc-5991b6a4... are to link wind farms etc into the network. Thanks, I did see some of the wooden twin-pole units around there too. I presume they use them at places where the direction of the lines changes, and (in this case) where it meets the M6 and presumably needs a bit more hight to clear the carriageways. 11000 Volt. * Rough guide used to be 2 wires 11000 Volt, 3 wires 33000 Volt but as your first query shows *its not that straight forward anymore. Pardon my ignorance, but wouldn't a 3-phase supply need 4 wires - the 3 phases plus a neutral? Or does it not work like that? |
#19
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On Tue, 27 Mar 2012 04:00:23 -0700 (PDT), David Paste wrote:
Pardon my ignorance, but wouldn't a 3-phase supply need 4 wires - the 3 phases plus a neutral? Or does it not work like that? Doesn't work like that. Provided the current in all phases is the same there is no neutral current so you don't need a neutral wire. A fair amount of care is taken to ensure that the phases are (more or less) in balance. Where there is a neutral it is bonded to ground (as in the big round thing we inhabit) at the sub station. The grid does have a neutral wire, that's the much smaller wire running pylon top to pylon top. -- Cheers Dave. |
#20
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
"Dave Liquorice" wrote in message ll.co.uk... Where there is a neutral it is bonded to ground (as in the big round thing we inhabit) at the sub station. There is a substation behind where I work that has a notice on the gate "Earth depleted site contact control before entering" (IIRC). So I guess the pikeys have been around again. |
#21
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
David Paste wrote:
On Mar 27, 12:29 am, wrote: 132000 Volt . May surprise a lot of people on here to find that such a voltage is now carried on single wooden poles. Thanks. Do you know how much current is carried on these high-voltage wires? [snipp] Other installations such as this one http://www.westernpower.co.uk/getdoc...-b5bc-5991b6a4... are to link wind farms etc into the network. Thanks, I did see some of the wooden twin-pole units around there too. I presume they use them at places where the direction of the lines changes, and (in this case) where it meets the M6 and presumably needs a bit more hight to clear the carriageways. 11000 Volt. Rough guide used to be 2 wires 11000 Volt, 3 wires 33000 Volt but as your first query shows its not that straight forward anymore. Pardon my ignorance, but wouldn't a 3-phase supply need 4 wires - the 3 phases plus a neutral? Or does it not work like that? It does not work like that. There is a sort of neutral wire that is grounded and runs along the top of the pylons, but it does not carry any - or very much - current. transformers are connected between the phases. one side of a single phase transformer is earthed and a neutral run from that to you. -- To people who know nothing, anything is possible. To people who know too much, it is a sad fact that they know how little is really possible - and how hard it is to achieve it. |
#22
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
On Tuesday, March 27, 2012 5:54:47 PM UTC+1, The Natural Philosopher wrote:
David Paste wrote: On Mar 27, 12:29 am, wrote: Pardon my ignorance, but wouldn't a 3-phase supply need 4 wires - the 3 phases plus a neutral? Or does it not work like that? It does not work like that. There is a sort of neutral wire that is grounded and runs along the top of the pylons, but it does not carry any - or very much - current. transformers are connected between the phases. one side of a single phase transformer is earthed and a neutral run from that to you. There are two ways of connecting the three phase transformers, Star (Y or Wye in the USA) and Delta; I think the terms ar fairly self-explanatory. If you are using the Delta configuration, there are only three conductors, with no neutral; if you are using a Star then there is a neutral to which one end of each winding is connected, but if the loads are perfectly balanced then there's no current at all in the neutral conductor. In the Star system you get a phase to neutral voltage which is equal to the phase to phase volts divided by the square root of 3. Main transmission lines can be run as Delta but you would not be able to use it for the final distribution circuits, where you usually see three phase cables run along the street with individual supplies taken from one phase and neutral, though you occasionaly see single phase only. |
#23
Posted to uk.d-i-y
|
|||
|
|||
Electricity posts & distribution voltages, etc.
|
Reply |
Thread Tools | Search this Thread |
Display Modes | |
|
|
Similar Threads | ||||
Thread | Forum | |||
Odd PC Voltages | Electronics Repair | |||
Saving electricity. in Doorbell always uses electricity! | Home Repair | |||
Distance between posts for 5 x 3 posts and 6ft featheredge | UK diy | |||
DV-355 ps voltages | Electronics Repair | |||
Third party electricity meter to verify electricity bills | Home Repair |