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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Wooden slats in loft
The loft area of my new house contains hefty wooden beams (perhaps 3x8") to
support the roof rafters part-way up. These beams are 3-4 feet above the floor of the loft (ie. above the ceiling below). Below each beam, on each side, is a wooden joist running perpendicular to, and on top of, the main ceiling joists, perhaps 3x2". Between the thick wooden beams, and the extra joists below, have been nailed a series of thin wooden slats (4" wide, maybe 3/8" thick). Several feet apart, half a dozen on each side, nailed to the sides of the beams with a couple of nails each end. They don't appear to be carrying any load (which would be borne by the nails); so what are they for? (I'm asking because I'm boarding the entire loft, and they're in the way.) -- Bartc |
#2
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Wooden slats in loft
BartC wrote:
The loft area of my new house contains hefty wooden beams (perhaps 3x8") to support the roof rafters part-way up. They're called purlins. See http://www.buildsrilanka.com/Images1/Roof_3.gif and http://www.diydata.com/general_build...nstruction.php Below each beam, on each side, is a wooden joist running perpendicular to, and on top of, the main ceiling joists, perhaps 3x2". Binder, spaces the ceiling joists apart and stiffens the structure. Between the thick wooden beams, and the extra joists below, have been nailed a series of thin wooden slats (4" wide, maybe 3/8" thick). Several feet apart, half a dozen on each side, nailed to the sides of the beams with a couple of nails each end. Hangers, the ceiling hangs from them and are used to allow smaller ceiling joists to be used. If you remove them the ceiling will sag. They don't appear to be carrying any load (which would be borne by the nails); so what are they for? They're not carrying much load - just the ceiling - but that's not the same as not carrying any load. And if you're intending boarding the loft that implies placing things on the floor and increasing the load. You /may/ be able to put replacement hangers further into the eves, but you /will/ have to do engineering calculations to work out if that would be suitable. Essentially, as hangers are there to allow smaller joists to be used, you're likely to need to replace or suppliement the joists with thicker ones. In yer typical Victorian terrace the hangers form the uprights for the attic walls. (I'm asking because I'm boarding the entire loft, and they're in the way.) Do you need standing space within the eves - behind the hangers? Board the floor perpendicular to the joists and the boards will but up to the hangers. Cut notches in more boards to board behind the hangers. As a rule of thumb, a span of "x" feet needs standard-sized joists of "x square inches" at 16" spacing to cross the span without support. eg, 15 feet needs 8"x2" joists. As it's a loft it's likely the ceiling joists are just that and are 3"x2". JGH |
#3
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Wooden slats in loft
On Apr 11, 12:31*am, "BartC" wrote:
The loft area of my new house contains hefty wooden beams (perhaps 3x8") to support the roof rafters part-way up. These beams are 3-4 feet above the floor of the loft (ie. above the ceiling below). Below each beam, on each side, is a wooden joist running perpendicular to, and on top of, the main ceiling joists, perhaps 3x2". Between the thick wooden beams, and the extra joists below, have been nailed a series of thin wooden slats (4" wide, maybe 3/8" thick). Several feet apart, half a dozen on each side, nailed to the sides of the beams with a couple of nails each end. They don't appear to be carrying any load (which would be borne by the nails); so what are they for? (I'm asking because I'm boarding the entire loft, and they're in the way.) -- Bartc The 3x8 are purlins. They and the wallplates (on top of the walls) support the whole roof structure. The 3x2 nailed on the cieling joists are to prevent the ceiling joists from moving (warping) and causing cracks to appear in the ceiling below. The vertical hangers are to support the ceiling from the purlin again to prevent movements. The ceiling is also supported off any partition wallsin the rooms below. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Purlin |
#4
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Wooden slats in loft
In article 2d87963b-fdb1-4420-a25f-3652e5ce9298
@k30g2000yqb.googlegroups.com, says... Do you need standing space within the eves - behind the hangers? Board the floor perpendicular to the joists and the boards will but up to the hangers. Cut notches in more boards to board behind the hangers. Or remove the hangers, board over, then replace with meaty screw-eyes and straining wires/bottle screws. -- Skipweasel - never knowingly understood. |
#5
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Wooden slats in loft
"BartC" wrote in message ...
.... Between the thick wooden beams, and the extra joists below, have been nailed a series of thin wooden slats (4" wide, maybe 3/8" thick). Several feet apart, half a dozen on each side, nailed to the sides of the beams with a couple of nails each end. They don't appear to be carrying any load (which would be borne by the nails); so what are they for? (I'm asking because I'm boarding the entire loft, and they're in the way.) [Hangers] Thanks for the replies. Wouldn't have guessed that these things were under tension, but they seem insubstantial for a compressive force. So it looks like I need to keep them, and have to work around them, which is a bit more fiddly. Although, apart from them, this loft is surprisingly uncluttered compared with some previous houses with wooden struts and beams everywhere. -- Bartc |
#6
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Wooden slats in loft
"BartC" wrote in message ... So it looks like I need to keep them, and have to work around them, which is a bit more fiddly. Although, apart from them, this loft is surprisingly uncluttered compared with some previous houses with wooden struts and beams everywhere. They would be trussed rafters and are what the majority of new houses use. They use less materials and arrive factory made so are quicker to erect. Never cut one unless you have already replaced it with something to hold the roof together. |
#7
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Wooden slats in loft
On Mon, 11 Apr 2011 00:31:28 +0100, "BartC" wrote:
The loft area of my new house contains hefty wooden beams (perhaps 3x8") to support the roof rafters part-way up. These beams are 3-4 feet above the floor of the loft (ie. above the ceiling below). Below each beam, on each side, is a wooden joist running perpendicular to, and on top of, the main ceiling joists, perhaps 3x2". Between the thick wooden beams, and the extra joists below, have been nailed a series of thin wooden slats (4" wide, maybe 3/8" thick). Several feet apart, half a dozen on each side, nailed to the sides of the beams with a couple of nails each end. They don't appear to be carrying any load (which would be borne by the nails); so what are they for? (I'm asking because I'm boarding the entire loft, and they're in the way.) What a coincidence! I only started yesterday putting walk boards (slats) down and, lo! Here is a thread about them. I'm not going to do the entire loft floor area, but will space out the boards so that there is one every foot or so. I only had one plank to start with yesterday (142mm x 17mm), so I could only get three boards from it, but already those three take me to the centre of the loft with perfect ease, rather than balance on the narrow joists. This was brought about by my clambering around to sort out the TV aerial cable! MM |
#8
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Wooden slats in loft
On Apr 11, 12:12*pm, "dennis@home"
wrote: "BartC" wrote in .... So it looks like I need to keep them, and have to work around them, which is a bit more fiddly. Although, apart from them, this loft is surprisingly uncluttered compared with some previous houses with wooden struts and beams everywhere. They would be trussed rafters and are what the majority of new houses use.. They use less materials and arrive factory made so are quicker to erect. Never cut one unless you have already replaced it with something to hold the roof together. Cutting *one* will not cause the roof to collapse. The usual order is to cut one and then add the new material, e.g. to support the cut ends. It's a bit difficult to do this *before* you make the first cut. MBQ |
#9
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Wooden slats in loft
"Man at B&Q" wrote in message ... Cutting *one* will not cause the roof to collapse. The usual order is to cut one and then add the new material, e.g. to support the cut ends. It's a bit difficult to do this *before* you make the first cut. Anyone with sense supports it before the first cut. Those that don't have stuff fall down. If you don't know how to support it before the first cut then find someone that does. MBQ |
#10
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Wooden slats in loft
On Apr 12, 1:22*pm, "dennis@home" wrote:
"Man at B&Q" wrote in ... Cutting *one* will not cause the roof to collapse. The usual order is to cut one and then add the new material, e.g. to support the cut ends. It's a bit difficult to do this *before* you make the first cut. Anyone with sense supports it before the first cut. Yes, temporarily support the cut end(s). They don't have to have (in your words) "already replaced it with something to hold the roof together. " MBQ |
#11
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Wooden slats in loft
"Man at B&Q" wrote in message ... On Apr 12, 1:22 pm, "dennis@home" wrote: "Man at B&Q" wrote in ... Cutting *one* will not cause the roof to collapse. The usual order is to cut one and then add the new material, e.g. to support the cut ends. It's a bit difficult to do this *before* you make the first cut. Anyone with sense supports it before the first cut. Yes, temporarily support the cut end(s). They don't have to have (in your words) "already replaced it with something to hold the roof together. " My words say what you have to do, support it. Yours said you didn't need to support it. You were wrong to say that you can "cut one and then add the new material" (your words BTW). There was nothing wrong with what I said. |
#12
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Wooden slats in loft
On 12/04/11 14:02, dennis@home wrote:
"Man at B&Q" wrote in message ... On Apr 12, 1:22 pm, "dennis@home" wrote: "Man at B&Q" wrote in ... Cutting *one* will not cause the roof to collapse. The usual order is to cut one and then add the new material, e.g. to support the cut ends. It's a bit difficult to do this *before* you make the first cut. Anyone with sense supports it before the first cut. Yes, temporarily support the cut end(s). They don't have to have (in your words) "already replaced it with something to hold the roof together. " My words say what you have to do, support it. Yours said you didn't need to support it. You were wrong to say that you can "cut one and then add the new material" (your words BTW). There was nothing wrong with what I said. could support with a stick (dead man) in the room below? [g] |
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