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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Amplifying pulses.
The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT
negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. -- *If one synchronized swimmer drowns, do the rest have to drown too? Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#2
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Amplifying pulses.
On Nov 8, 10:36*am, "Dave Plowman (News)"
wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. I know about amplifiers, but little about the pulses/impedances you have in mind. NT |
#3
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Amplifying pulses.
On Nov 8, 10:36*am, "Dave Plowman (News)"
wrote: A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Buy yourself a stepper motor, an Arduino and a glue-gun. You'll get a tacho built and you'll find yet another new hobby 8-) |
#4
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Amplifying pulses.
On 08/11/2010 10:36, Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. Just a thought that might be nonsense. RS232 drivers work down to about 3V and produce up to about 15V. Could you use one of these to convert the voltage? Can't give you a reference number off-hand but should not be difficult to find. |
#5
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Amplifying pulses.
Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. well there are more ways to skin this cat...BUT the basic problem is where to get 15V without having to generate it. The car supply with the engine running will be about 14.4v.. The original tacho would have run off the coil primary - 200V or so. If its the same tacho that used to be fitted to Spridgets and the like, it is in fact a 0-10mA moving cold meter so you can gut it and build your own pulse counter. Or you can make a mini ignition coil and use the flyback with a high voltage switching transistor. Audio transformers can be pretty small as well, you know. You dont want an emitter follower either. No voltage gain. What occurs to me is taking the diode bridge, smoothing it, and using a standard inverter from the ECU to get a couple of hundred volts pulse at the collector. Or run it off 12V with an inductor in the collector. |
#6
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Amplifying pulses.
On Nov 8, 1:34*pm, John Rumm wrote:
On 08/11/2010 12:02, Peter Scott wrote: On 08/11/2010 10:36, Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. Just a thought that might be nonsense. RS232 drivers work down to about 3V and produce up to about 15V. Could you use one of these to convert the voltage? Can't give you a reference number off-hand but should not be difficult to find. One of the MAX232 charge pump TTL to RS232C line drivers would do quite nicely. They work off single sided supply rails. Only thing to watch is there can be ENC susceptibility issues with charge pump circuits IIRC. Make sure the existing tcho is happy with negative inputs, or clamp the RS232 levels to avoid them. MBQ |
#7
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Amplifying pulses.
On Nov 8, 12:11*pm, The Natural Philosopher
wrote: Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. well there are more ways to skin this cat...BUT the basic problem is where to get 15V without having to generate it. The car supply with the engine running will be about 14.4v.. The original tacho would have run off the coil primary - 200V or so. I think we've been told that the tacho requires 15V. MBQ |
#8
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Amplifying pulses.
In message , Tim
Streater writes In article , Peter Scott wrote: On 08/11/2010 10:36, Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. Just a thought that might be nonsense. RS232 drivers work down to about 3V and produce up to about 15V. Could you use one of these to convert the voltage? Can't give you a reference number off-hand but should not be difficult to find. My 68k SBC appears to use MAX232 chips: http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/max232.pdf or just google for max232. I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! -- Ian |
#9
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Amplifying pulses.
Man at B&Q wrote:
On Nov 8, 12:11 pm, The Natural Philosopher wrote: Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. well there are more ways to skin this cat...BUT the basic problem is where to get 15V without having to generate it. The car supply with the engine running will be about 14.4v.. The original tacho would have run off the coil primary - 200V or so. I think we've been told that the tacho requires 15V. No, we haven't. We've been told that it will *work* off 15V. How accurate it is at that voltage, is another matter. MBQ |
#10
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Amplifying pulses.
Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , Tim Streater writes In article , Peter Scott wrote: On 08/11/2010 10:36, Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. Just a thought that might be nonsense. RS232 drivers work down to about 3V and produce up to about 15V. Could you use one of these to convert the voltage? Can't give you a reference number off-hand but should not be difficult to find. My 68k SBC appears to use MAX232 chips: http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/max232.pdf or just google for max232. I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! actually that's a good thought. If the tacho mechanism can be isolated so as not to be connected to chassis, a single audio chip with a bridged output will give 24v peak off a 12v supply. Bit overkill, but its a single chip solution. |
#11
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Amplifying pulses.
In message , The Natural Philosopher
writes Ian Jackson wrote: In message , Tim Streater writes In article , Peter Scott wrote: On 08/11/2010 10:36, Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for diodes trick. Just a thought that might be nonsense. RS232 drivers work down to about 3V and produce up to about 15V. Could you use one of these to convert the voltage? Can't give you a reference number off-hand but should not be difficult to find. My 68k SBC appears to use MAX232 chips: http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/max232.pdf or just google for max232. I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! actually that's a good thought. If the tacho mechanism can be isolated so as not to be connected to chassis, a single audio chip with a bridged output will give 24v peak off a 12v supply. Bit overkill, but its a single chip solution. I was thinking more on the lines of a couple of BC107s (and a million other similar transistors) - or maybe a 2N1904 and 2N1906 NPN/PNP pair. Why does the tacho have to be isolated from chassis? I would have thought that you would feed it with the car's normal 0V (chassis) and 12V battery rails (obviously more like 14V), and it would be triggered with pulses not exceeding a similar voltage. However, I confess almost total ignorance on such matters! -- Ian |
#12
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Amplifying pulses.
Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , The Natural Philosopher writes Ian Jackson wrote: In message , Tim Streater writes In article , Peter Scott wrote: On 08/11/2010 10:36, Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for diodes trick. Just a thought that might be nonsense. RS232 drivers work down to about 3V and produce up to about 15V. Could you use one of these to convert the voltage? Can't give you a reference number off-hand but should not be difficult to find. My 68k SBC appears to use MAX232 chips: http://focus.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/max232.pdf or just google for max232. I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! actually that's a good thought. If the tacho mechanism can be isolated so as not to be connected to chassis, a single audio chip with a bridged output will give 24v peak off a 12v supply. Bit overkill, but its a single chip solution. I was thinking more on the lines of a couple of BC107s (and a million other similar transistors) - or maybe a 2N1904 and 2N1906 NPN/PNP pair. Why does the tacho have to be isolated from chassis? I would have thought that you would feed it with the car's normal 0V (chassis) and 12V battery rails (obviously more like 14V), and it would be triggered with pulses not exceeding a similar voltage. However, I confess almost total ignorance on such matters! well because if you connect it to chassis you can only generate a 12v pulse between its input and earth, BUT if you connect its earth to another output in antiphase, you can double that.. It's known as an H bridge..its how you get 20W out of a chip into a 4 ohm speaker with only 12v to play with. |
#13
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Amplifying pulses.
On Nov 8, 3:07*pm, The Natural Philosopher
wrote: Man at B&Q wrote: On Nov 8, 12:11 pm, The Natural Philosopher wrote: Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. well there are more ways to skin this cat...BUT the basic problem is where to get 15V without having to generate it. The car supply with the engine running will be about 14.4v.. The original tacho would have run off the coil primary - 200V or so. I think we've been told that the tacho requires 15V. No, we haven't. We've been told that it will *work* off 15V. How accurate it is at that voltage, is another matter. MBQ Yes, if it works on 15v its likely to work on 14v too. But why spend a bunch of time & error on soemthing that works fine already (the transformer option), even if it is historic technology. NT |
#14
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Amplifying pulses.
Tabby wrote:
On Nov 8, 3:07 pm, The Natural Philosopher wrote: Man at B&Q wrote: On Nov 8, 12:11 pm, The Natural Philosopher wrote: Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I've changed the ignition system to EDIS which is wasted spark with 4 coils, and the common way to feed the rev counter off this is via four diodes - one from each coil - and a zener and resistor to limit the peak voltage. The EDIS ECU has a diagnostic output which will drive a sensitive enough rev-counter - but it is a nominal 5 volt pulse output, and my rev counter needs approx 15 volts. A quick lash up using an emitter follower and a 1:3 audio transformer got it working just fine - but wondered if there was a more sanitary way to do things? Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. well there are more ways to skin this cat...BUT the basic problem is where to get 15V without having to generate it. The car supply with the engine running will be about 14.4v.. The original tacho would have run off the coil primary - 200V or so. I think we've been told that the tacho requires 15V. No, we haven't. We've been told that it will *work* off 15V. How accurate it is at that voltage, is another matter. MBQ Yes, if it works on 15v its likely to work on 14v too. But why spend a bunch of time & error on soemthing that works fine already (the transformer option), even if it is historic technology. I think he explained that: to make it small enough to fit in the dashboard. NT |
#15
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Amplifying pulses.
On Mon, 08 Nov 2010 10:36:48 +0000, Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I'm having a right ol' thicky day today, but for my addled brain, why 15V? Why isn't it just "whatever the alternator is putting out", which will vary a lot between cars and at different loads, but might be anywhere down to 11V or so and with 15V as a probably upper design limit? Or have you fitted something that wasn't originally intended for car use? cheers Jules |
#16
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Amplifying pulses.
In article ,
Ian Jackson wrote: I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! It would if you had a high enough HT rail. Sadly in a car you have to make things work from about 10 volts. -- *Marathon runners with bad shoes suffer the agony of de feet* Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#17
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Amplifying pulses.
In article ,
The Natural Philosopher wrote: Yes, if it works on 15v its likely to work on 14v too. But why spend a bunch of time & error on soemthing that works fine already (the transformer option), even if it is historic technology. I think he explained that: to make it small enough to fit in the dashboard. I was also hoping to offer it as an option for others with a similar problem. I had a suitable ratio audio tranny lying around - but they're quite expensive. A small PCB could be fitted inside the actual rev counter. -- *Succeed, in spite of management * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#18
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Amplifying pulses.
In article ,
The Natural Philosopher wrote: Only reason I'd rather do this is neatness. I can hide an amp at the rev counter end - rather than have all the extra wiring on show for the diodes trick. well there are more ways to skin this cat...BUT the basic problem is where to get 15V without having to generate it. The car supply with the engine running will be about 14.4v.. I'd like the rev counter to work under all possible conditions. So lets say just over 10 volts or so - when cranking on a cold day. The original tacho would have run off the coil primary - 200V or so. If its the same tacho that used to be fitted to Spridgets and the like, it is in fact a 0-10mA moving cold meter so you can gut it and build your own pulse counter. It's already got one built in. But they're delicate things to start hacking around. The present PCB is glued in place. Or you can make a mini ignition coil and use the flyback with a high voltage switching transistor. Audio transformers can be pretty small as well, you know. You dont want an emitter follower either. No voltage gain. It buffers the ECU output. The transformer provides the voltage gain. What occurs to me is taking the diode bridge, smoothing it, and using a standard inverter from the ECU to get a couple of hundred volts pulse at the collector. The diodes as suggested work just fine. But require a connection to each of the four coils. Which will make my loom look a bit untidy. One wire from the dedicated output on the ECU, not. Or run it off 12V with an inductor in the collector. -- *A journey of a thousand sites begins with a single click * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#19
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Amplifying pulses.
Jules Richardson wrote:
On Mon, 08 Nov 2010 10:36:48 +0000, Dave Plowman (News) wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I'm having a right ol' thicky day today, but for my addled brain, why 15V? Why isn't it just "whatever the alternator is putting out", which will vary a lot between cars and at different loads, but might be anywhere down to 11V or so and with 15V as a probably upper design limit? Coil primary starts at +12v and 0v, top end normally held to +12v but bottom end swings up to about 200-300V when the points open,. |
#20
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Amplifying pulses.
Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
In article , The Natural Philosopher wrote: Yes, if it works on 15v its likely to work on 14v too. But why spend a bunch of time & error on soemthing that works fine already (the transformer option), even if it is historic technology. I think he explained that: to make it small enough to fit in the dashboard. I was also hoping to offer it as an option for others with a similar problem. I had a suitable ratio audio tranny lying around - but they're quite expensive. A small PCB could be fitted inside the actual rev counter. all you need to do is make a 'little' ignition coil and drive it from a 400v capable transistor wind a few hundred turns on any old lump of ferrite or similar. |
#21
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Amplifying pulses.
In message , "Dave Plowman (News)"
writes In article , Ian Jackson wrote: I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! It would if you had a high enough HT rail. Sadly in a car you have to make things work from about 10 volts. Why do you say that? With the engine running, and the battery charging, the battery will be around 14.4V. Even with a bit of R-C decoupling to keep the alternator rubbish out of the amplifier, you should still be able to get 12 or 13V pulses. Surely that's enough to trigger the tacho? -- Ian |
#22
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Amplifying pulses.
In article ,
Jules Richardson wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I'm having a right ol' thicky day today, but for my addled brain, why 15V? Why isn't it just "whatever the alternator is putting out", which will vary a lot between cars and at different loads, but might be anywhere down to 11V or so and with 15V as a probably upper design limit? Or have you fitted something that wasn't originally intended for car use? The pulse counter in the tacho is connected to the car's 12v supply, but the trigger feed to that comes from the coil negative. Which produces a pulse of many volts as the flux collapses. Tests on the tacho shows this must be a minimum of about 15 volts to trigger the pulse counter. The output I'd like to use is a diagnostic one and limited to about 5 volts. -- *A chicken crossing the road is poultry in motion.* Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#23
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Amplifying pulses.
Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , "Dave Plowman (News)" writes In article , Ian Jackson wrote: I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! It would if you had a high enough HT rail. Sadly in a car you have to make things work from about 10 volts. Why do you say that? With the engine running, and the battery charging, the battery will be around 14.4V. Even with a bit of R-C decoupling to keep the alternator rubbish out of the amplifier, you should still be able to get 12 or 13V pulses. Surely that's enough to trigger the tacho? cold crank on a flattish battery is a measly 7V or less ;-) |
#24
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Amplifying pulses.
In article ,
The Natural Philosopher wrote: I was also hoping to offer it as an option for others with a similar problem. I had a suitable ratio audio tranny lying around - but they're quite expensive. A small PCB could be fitted inside the actual rev counter. all you need to do is make a 'little' ignition coil and drive it from a 400v capable transistor Think you're missing the point... The transformer I'm using at the moment works just fine. A single IC would be even better. -- *Being healthy is merely the slowest possible rate at which one can die. Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#25
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Amplifying pulses.
In article ,
Ian Jackson wrote: In message , "Dave Plowman (News)" writes In article , Ian Jackson wrote: I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! It would if you had a high enough HT rail. Sadly in a car you have to make things work from about 10 volts. Why do you say that? With the engine running, and the battery charging, the battery will be around 14.4V. I'd like it to work while cranking. As it does at the minute. Would give an indication if the system wasn't triggering. Even with a bit of R-C decoupling to keep the alternator rubbish out of the amplifier, you should still be able to get 12 or 13V pulses. Surely that's enough to trigger the tacho? The existing pulse at the coil is many many volts. Nothing to do with the 12 volt supply. -- *In "Casablanca", Humphrey Bogart never said "Play it again, Sam" * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#26
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Amplifying pulses.
Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
In article , Jules Richardson wrote: The rev counter on my old SD1 was connected directly to the coil LT negative. I'm having a right ol' thicky day today, but for my addled brain, why 15V? Why isn't it just "whatever the alternator is putting out", which will vary a lot between cars and at different loads, but might be anywhere down to 11V or so and with 15V as a probably upper design limit? Or have you fitted something that wasn't originally intended for car use? The pulse counter in the tacho is connected to the car's 12v supply, but the trigger feed to that comes from the coil negative. Which produces a pulse of many volts as the flux collapses. Tests on the tacho shows this must be a minimum of about 15 volts to trigger the pulse counter. The output I'd like to use is a diagnostic one and limited to about 5 volts. Right,. You need an inductor in the mix somewhere then. It doesn't need to be MUCH of an inductor. Years ago those little transistor output transformers..would do. Microphone transformer secondary might do as well. Blimey. Amazon does audio output transformers for 3 quid. That's just the ticket. You can simply drive the primary from a transistor collector, and drive the base from your 5v pulse via a suitable resistors. Collector should have a diode to earth, reverse biassed. Collector output should be a 50v+ spike. |
#27
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Amplifying pulses.
In message , "Dave Plowman (News)"
writes In article , Ian Jackson wrote: In message , "Dave Plowman (News)" writes In article , Ian Jackson wrote: I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! It would if you had a high enough HT rail. Sadly in a car you have to make things work from about 10 volts. Why do you say that? With the engine running, and the battery charging, the battery will be around 14.4V. I'd like it to work while cranking. As it does at the minute. Would give an indication if the system wasn't triggering. Even with a bit of R-C decoupling to keep the alternator rubbish out of the amplifier, you should still be able to get 12 or 13V pulses. Surely that's enough to trigger the tacho? The existing pulse at the coil is many many volts. Nothing to do with the 12 volt supply. Noted. If the trigger is from across the points, I expect it's what - 400 to 600V? -- Ian |
#28
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Amplifying pulses.
Ian Jackson wrote:
In message , "Dave Plowman (News)" writes In article , Ian Jackson wrote: In message , "Dave Plowman (News)" writes In article , Ian Jackson wrote: I would have thought that a simple two-stage any-old-transistor amplifier, designed in two minutes flat on the back of a fag packet, would suffice! It would if you had a high enough HT rail. Sadly in a car you have to make things work from about 10 volts. Why do you say that? With the engine running, and the battery charging, the battery will be around 14.4V. I'd like it to work while cranking. As it does at the minute. Would give an indication if the system wasn't triggering. Even with a bit of R-C decoupling to keep the alternator rubbish out of the amplifier, you should still be able to get 12 or 13V pulses. Surely that's enough to trigger the tacho? The existing pulse at the coil is many many volts. Nothing to do with the 12 volt supply. Noted. If the trigger is from across the points, I expect it's what - 400 to 600V? rarely over 400. In the early days of transistorised ignition the cap as charged up to about 250, before thyristor-ing across the coil. |
#29
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Amplifying pulses.
On Nov 8, 7:10*pm, "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote:
In article , * *The Natural Philosopher wrote: I was also hoping to offer it as an option for others with a similar problem. I had a suitable ratio audio tranny lying around - but they're quite expensive. *A small PCB could be fitted inside the actual rev counter. all you need to do is make a 'little' ignition coil and drive it from a 400v capable transistor Think you're missing the point... The transformer I'm using at the moment works just fine. A single IC would be even better. Still havent heard the specs, ie what does the unit need on is input, what impedance, does it just want +15v pulses or what. In principle it sounds entirely doable with a fet audio amp, or if the impedance is quite high then even cmos type logic. NT |
#30
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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Amplifying pulses.
In article ,
The Natural Philosopher wrote: The pulse counter in the tacho is connected to the car's 12v supply, but the trigger feed to that comes from the coil negative. Which produces a pulse of many volts as the flux collapses. Tests on the tacho shows this must be a minimum of about 15 volts to trigger the pulse counter. The output I'd like to use is a diagnostic one and limited to about 5 volts. Right,. You need an inductor in the mix somewhere then. It doesn't need to be MUCH of an inductor. Years ago those little transistor output transformers..would do. Microphone transformer secondary might do as well. Blimey. Amazon does audio output transformers for 3 quid. That's just the ticket. You can simply drive the primary from a transistor collector, and drive the base from your 5v pulse via a suitable resistors. Collector should have a diode to earth, reverse biassed. Collector output should be a 50v+ spike. My present device does much the same - one transistor a few components and one transformer. ;-) -- *I never drink anything stronger than gin before breakfast * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#31
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Amplifying pulses.
In article ,
Ian Jackson wrote: Noted. If the trigger is from across the points, I expect it's what - 400 to 600V? I've not actually measured it. Worked the other way round and found that the tacho will trigger reliably with a 15v peak pulse. -- *Why can't women put on mascara with their mouth closed? Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#32
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Amplifying pulses.
In article
, Tabby wrote: On Nov 8, 7:10 pm, "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: In article , The Natural Philosopher wrote: I was also hoping to offer it as an option for others with a similar problem. I had a suitable ratio audio tranny lying around - but they're quite expensive. A small PCB could be fitted inside the actual rev counter. all you need to do is make a 'little' ignition coil and drive it from a 400v capable transistor Think you're missing the point... The transformer I'm using at the moment works just fine. A single IC would be even better. Still havent heard the specs, ie what does the unit need on is input, what impedance, does it just want +15v pulses or what. In principle it sounds entirely doable with a fet audio amp, or if the impedance is quite high then even cmos type logic. Thought I'd given it earlier. The output from the ECU is pulses peaking at 5 volts on my scope. The tacho needs pulses peaking to 15v to trigger reliably. -- *According to my calculations, the problem doesn't exist. Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#33
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Amplifying pulses.
On Nov 9, 12:09*am, "Dave Plowman (News)"
wrote: In article , * *Tabby wrote: On Nov 8, 7:10 pm, "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote: In article , * *The Natural Philosopher wrote: I was also hoping to offer it as an option for others with a similar problem. I had a suitable ratio audio tranny lying around - but they're quite expensive. *A small PCB could be fitted inside the actual rev counter. all you need to do is make a 'little' ignition coil and drive it from a 400v capable transistor Think you're missing the point... The transformer I'm using at the moment works just fine. A single IC would be even better. Still havent heard the specs, ie what does the unit need on is input, what impedance, does it just want +15v pulses or what. In principle it sounds entirely doable with a fet audio amp, or if the impedance is quite high then even cmos type logic. Thought I'd given it earlier. The output from the ECU is pulses peaking at 5 volts on my scope. The tacho needs pulses peaking to 15v to trigger reliably. still not giving the necessary info, good luck |
#34
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Amplifying pulses.
In article
, Tabby wrote: Still havent heard the specs, ie what does the unit need on is input, what impedance, does it just want +15v pulses or what. In principle it sounds entirely doable with a fet audio amp, or if the impedance is quite high then even cmos type logic. Thought I'd given it earlier. The output from the ECU is pulses peaking at 5 volts on my scope. The tacho needs pulses peaking to 15v to trigger reliably. still not giving the necessary info, good luck I'm not quite sure how you get a 15 volt plus output from an 'audio amp' running off a 12 volt rail? The tacho input impedance is approx 6M. -- *If all the world is a stage, where is the audience sitting? Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#35
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Amplifying pulses.
Dave Plowman (News) wrote:
In article , Tabby wrote: Still havent heard the specs, ie what does the unit need on is input, what impedance, does it just want +15v pulses or what. In principle it sounds entirely doable with a fet audio amp, or if the impedance is quite high then even cmos type logic. Thought I'd given it earlier. The output from the ECU is pulses peaking at 5 volts on my scope. The tacho needs pulses peaking to 15v to trigger reliably. still not giving the necessary info, good luck I'm not quite sure how you get a 15 volt plus output from an 'audio amp' running off a 12 volt rail? bridge mode, but we cant do that as one size of the tacho needs to be earthed.. The tacho input impedance is approx 6M. So as I said, we need to either produce a higher rail voltage with maybe a capacitative charge pump, or use an inductor. Charge pump would be good enough at that sort of impedance. Here's the simplest form. http://picsru.eu/keyword/charge%20pump/ |
#36
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Amplifying pulses.
On Nov 9, 9:53*am, "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote:
In article , * *Tabby wrote: Still havent heard the specs, ie what does the unit need on is input, what impedance, does it just want +15v pulses or what. In principle it sounds entirely doable with a fet audio amp, or if the impedance is quite high then even cmos type logic. Thought I'd given it earlier. The output from the ECU is pulses peaking at 5 volts on my scope. The tacho needs pulses peaking to 15v to trigger reliably. still not giving the necessary info, good luck I'm not quite sure how you get a 15 volt plus output from an 'audio amp' running off a 12 volt rail? The tacho input impedance is approx 6M. Now we know its 6M it becomes a lot more doable. The usual way to get above rail votlage is to use a switched mode power supply, tiny power ones are very simple to make. 2 transistors and an M3 bolt IIRC. At those powerlevels you can simply use resistance to protect against overcurrent. Or you can use the pulses output themselves to create an above rail second rail, driving a 2nd output from the first. NT |
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