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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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A car distributor question.
The posts from Dave Baker and Roger Mills mirror exactly the discussion on
the other group. ;-) -- *Money isn't everything, but it sure keeps the kids in touch * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#2
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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A car distributor question.
"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message ... The posts from Dave Baker and Roger Mills mirror exactly the discussion on the other group. ;-) If the other group has numpties like me on it then not surprising. -- Dave Baker |
#3
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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A car distributor question.
In article ,
Dave Baker wrote: "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message ... The posts from Dave Baker and Roger Mills mirror exactly the discussion on the other group. ;-) If the other group has numpties like me on it then not surprising. My position is I'm happy that moving the plate the points are on via the vacuum unit does effect the phasing - but I'm still not sure about the centrifugal advance. Thing is some dizzies without a vacuum advance still have a rotor arm with a hockey stick shaped contact. The discussion came about when details were sought about locking a distributor so it is only a trigger and HT switch when using a mapped electronic ignition. Do you set the phasing on full retard, half way, or full advance? -- *You can't teach an old mouse new clicks * Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#4
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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A car distributor question.
"Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message ... In article , Dave Baker wrote: "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message ... The posts from Dave Baker and Roger Mills mirror exactly the discussion on the other group. ;-) If the other group has numpties like me on it then not surprising. My position is I'm happy that moving the plate the points are on via the vacuum unit does effect the phasing - but I'm still not sure about the centrifugal advance. Thing is some dizzies without a vacuum advance still have a rotor arm with a hockey stick shaped contact. The discussion came about when details were sought about locking a distributor so it is only a trigger and HT switch when using a mapped electronic ignition. Do you set the phasing on full retard, half way, or full advance? There's no real difference in where you want the rotor arm with mapped ignition. It needs to be far enough alongside each cap contact at minimal ignition advance so that it can advance by another 30 degrees or whatever and still be adjacent. Given that's 15 degrees of rotor arm movement you can work it all out by measuring the length of the rotor arm contact. In terms of direction of rotation you therefore want the rotor arm to be well alongside the cap contact i.e. towards the back end of it when the crank is at TDC or just before that. Easiest way is to check that with the crank anywhere between 5 degrees BTDC and 40 degrees BTDC the rotor arm is still adjacent to its cap contact. Even at cranking speed you're never going to spark after TDC, probably 5 to 10 degrees BTDC whether with mapped ignition or points and max advance is unlikely to be more than 40 degrees of combined vacuum and centrifugal advance. What you can do with mapped which you can't with dizzy ignition is run lots of low rpm timing. Most engines actually want about 20 degrees of advance even at tickover but if you put that into a dizzy system you can't then add enough centrifugal advance for higher rpm and there'll be too much advance for starting purposes. The engine will try to kick back when it's cranking over. With mapped you can crank at say 8 degrees advance and then go straight to 20 at idle speed. In fact you can set optimum idle advance just by getting the highest idle speed as you alter the advance with the throttle shut then adjust the throttle stop to pull the idle rpm back. -- Dave Baker |
#5
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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A car distributor question.
In an earlier contribution to this discussion, Dave Plowman (News)
wrote: In article , Dave Baker wrote: "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message ... The posts from Dave Baker and Roger Mills mirror exactly the discussion on the other group. ;-) If the other group has numpties like me on it then not surprising. My position is I'm happy that moving the plate the points are on via the vacuum unit does effect the phasing - but I'm still not sure about the centrifugal advance. Thing is some dizzies without a vacuum advance still have a rotor arm with a hockey stick shaped contact. The discussion came about when details were sought about locking a distributor so it is only a trigger and HT switch when using a mapped electronic ignition. Do you set the phasing on full retard, half way, or full advance? Ah well, that's an entirely different question! If the spark timing is not controlled by the cam opening a pair of points, some part or other of the hockey-stick-shaped contact needs to be close to the contact in the cap over the whole angular range in which the spark may occur. I've no idea where you'd have to 'fix' it to achieve that - if indeed it's possible at all. In a conventional distributor, the contact length only needs to cover the range of vacuum advance angles - but in this new situation you need to cater for the *total* advance range. -- Cheers, Roger _______ Please reply to Newsgroup. Whilst email address is valid, it is seldom checked. |
#6
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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A car distributor question.
In article ,
Roger Mills wrote: The discussion came about when details were sought about locking a distributor so it is only a trigger and HT switch when using a mapped electronic ignition. Do you set the phasing on full retard, half way, or full advance? Ah well, that's an entirely different question! If the spark timing is not controlled by the cam opening a pair of points, Effectively it would be - but a sensor replacing the points, still triggered from the 'cam' underneath the rotor arm. some part or other of the hockey-stick-shaped contact needs to be close to the contact in the cap over the whole angular range in which the spark may occur. I've no idea where you'd have to 'fix' it to achieve that - if indeed it's possible at all. In a conventional distributor, the contact length only needs to cover the range of vacuum advance angles - but in this new situation you need to cater for the *total* advance range. Think it may be easier to swap to EDIS. ;-) -- *If you can read this, thank a teecher Dave Plowman London SW To e-mail, change noise into sound. |
#7
Posted to uk.d-i-y
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A car distributor question.
"Dave Baker" wrote in message ... "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message ... In article , Dave Baker wrote: "Dave Plowman (News)" wrote in message ... The posts from Dave Baker and Roger Mills mirror exactly the discussion on the other group. ;-) If the other group has numpties like me on it then not surprising. My position is I'm happy that moving the plate the points are on via the vacuum unit does effect the phasing - but I'm still not sure about the centrifugal advance. Thing is some dizzies without a vacuum advance still have a rotor arm with a hockey stick shaped contact. The discussion came about when details were sought about locking a distributor so it is only a trigger and HT switch when using a mapped electronic ignition. Do you set the phasing on full retard, half way, or full advance? There's no real difference in where you want the rotor arm with mapped ignition. It needs to be far enough alongside each cap contact at minimal ignition advance so that it can advance by another 30 degrees or whatever and still be adjacent. Given that's 15 degrees of rotor arm movement you can work it all out by measuring the length of the rotor arm contact. In terms of direction of rotation you therefore want the rotor arm to be well alongside the cap contact i.e. towards the back end of it when the crank is at TDC or just before that. Easiest way is to check that with the crank anywhere between 5 degrees BTDC and 40 degrees BTDC the rotor arm is still adjacent to its cap contact. Even at cranking speed you're never going to spark after TDC, probably 5 to 10 degrees BTDC whether with mapped ignition or points and max advance is unlikely to be more than 40 degrees of combined vacuum and centrifugal advance. What you can do with mapped which you can't with dizzy ignition is run lots of low rpm timing. Most engines actually want about 20 degrees of advance even at tickover but if you put that into a dizzy system you can't then add enough centrifugal advance for higher rpm and there'll be too much advance for starting purposes. The engine will try to kick back when it's cranking over. With mapped you can crank at say 8 degrees advance and then go straight to 20 at idle speed. In fact you can set optimum idle advance just by getting the highest idle speed as you alter the advance with the throttle shut then adjust the throttle stop to pull the idle rpm back. -- Dave Baker PS - I should just add that because on a normal dizzy ignition only the vacuum advance affects the phasing whereas with mapped both vac and centrifugal elements do it's possible you can run into a situation where you don't have enough phasing with mapped. It's never going to affect a 4 pot but maybe a V8 or V12 if the rotor arm is too wide. Can't say I've ever come across it though but then these days most mapped systems use coil packs not dizzies. It must be 15 years ago when I was first getting into mapped ecus that there was any great demand for dizzy triggered mapped timing. Nowadays you fit a toothed wheel on the crank (or use the existing flywheel) and a coil pack (or two) off a Fiesta or similar. Crank triggering is more precise although let's face it dizzies have worked well enough for 100 years. I doubt if anything less than a top end race engine would be able to differentiate between the odd degree or two of timing error from dizzy ignition. -- Dave Baker |
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