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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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insulating a garage
Hello,
I have a garage constructed of a single brick skin with a leaky roof (see flat roof post). I am thinking about insulating it with some Kingspan or Celotex. Would a 50mm thick sheet be sufficient if I fix it to all three walls and the ceiling or should I use a thicker sheet? Or is it a waste of time, after all, the fourth wall is not a wall at all but a door. Is any saving made by the Kingspan on three walls going to be lost due to heat loss through the door? Do I have to leave a gap between the kingspan and the brick? I thought I read on this group that I should leave an air gap? Would a gap of one or two inches be sufficient? Is this just to stop condensation on the bricks? I presume an air gap alone is not sufficient and that the gap requires to be ventilated? Would having it open at the eaves be sufficient? If I cover the Kingspan with plywood, would 12mm ply be sufficient to withstand knocks and would it support shelves, or would I be best to use 18mm? Thanks. |
#2
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insulating a garage
Stephen wrote:
If I cover the Kingspan with plywood, would 12mm ply be sufficient to withstand knocks and would it support shelves, or would I be best to use 18mm? I did my workshop (similar construction to your garage by the sounds of it) with 50mm foil faced PIR foam, and 12mm ply lining. I used a combination of squirty foam, and some 5 & 1/4" screws through the lot into holes drilled into the brick / blockwork - you only need about 4 screws per sheet. No air gaps required. The result is plenty strong enough to take shelves or anything else you want to mount. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#3
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insulating a garage
Stephen wrote:
Hello, I have a garage constructed of a single brick skin with a leaky roof (see flat roof post). I am thinking about insulating it with some Kingspan or Celotex. Would a 50mm thick sheet be sufficient if I fix it to all three walls and the ceiling or should I use a thicker sheet? Or is it a waste of time, after all, the fourth wall is not a wall at all but a door. Is any saving made by the Kingspan on three walls going to be lost due to heat loss through the door? Do I have to leave a gap between the kingspan and the brick? I thought I read on this group that I should leave an air gap? Would a gap of one or two inches be sufficient? Is this just to stop condensation on the bricks? I presume an air gap alone is not sufficient and that the gap requires to be ventilated? Would having it open at the eaves be sufficient? If I cover the Kingspan with plywood, would 12mm ply be sufficient to withstand knocks and would it support shelves, or would I be best to use 18mm? Thanks. I did my garage/workshop by covering the walls with DPM plastic sheeting, fixing 2x2 treated battens vertically with 1400 gaps, 8x4 sheets of 50mm polystyrene in the gaps and then 8x4 18mm shuttering ply screwed to the battens (I trimmed the polystyrene slightly so it was narrower than the ply). The thicker ply means I can screw almost anything to it, almost any where. I cut thinner celotex to fit the panels in the steel doors and stuck them directly to the steel. A rubber wiping strip on the bottom of the doors and some bits of rubber up the sides stop most of the draft. I also cut polystyrene to fit between the rafters and just wedged them in (but you need to fix your leaks first!). I also put the boiler and DHW tank in the back of the garage, together with a small radiator to heat the work area when needed. So far it's been through one or two winters and has been successful Dave |
#4
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insulating a garage
On 23 Apr, 14:59, Stephen wrote:
Hello, I have a garage constructed of a single brick skin with a leaky roof (see flat roof post). I am thinking about insulating it with some Kingspan or Celotex. Would a 50mm thick sheet be sufficient if I fix it to all three walls and the ceiling or should I use a thicker sheet? Or is it a waste of time, after all, the fourth wall is not a wall at all but a door. Is any saving made by the Kingspan on three walls going to be lost due to heat loss through the door? Do I have to leave a gap between the kingspan and the brick? I thought I read on this group that I should leave an air gap? Would a gap of one or two inches be sufficient? Is this just to stop condensation on the bricks? I presume an air gap alone is not sufficient and that the gap requires to be ventilated? Would having it open at the eaves be sufficient? If I cover the Kingspan with plywood, would 12mm ply be sufficient to withstand knocks and would it support shelves, or would I be best to use 18mm? Thanks. If you are converting a garage, please do make sure that you have a good emergency exit - not an up-and-over door. My father didn't and he died. Rob |
#5
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insulating a garage
On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 15:21:33 +0100, John Rumm
wrote: I did my workshop (similar construction to your garage by the sounds of it) with 50mm foil faced PIR foam, and 12mm ply lining. I used a combination of squirty foam, and some 5 & 1/4" screws through the lot into holes drilled into the brick / blockwork - you only need about 4 screws per sheet. No air gaps required. The result is plenty strong enough to take shelves or anything else you want to mount. Thanks. I was confused about the air gap. I understand you need an air gap when you insulate a loft space because there are timbers that need ventilation but there are no timbers when insulating the garage walls, so I wasn't sure if one was needed. I doubt I'll ever get the car in there - there's too much junk in the way - but if I could lose the air gap and use 12mm ply instead of 18mm, then that would maximise the space. Thanks again. |
#6
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insulating a garage
On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 15:35:50 +0100, NoSpam
wrote: I did my garage/workshop by covering the walls with DPM plastic sheeting, fixing 2x2 treated battens vertically with 1400 gaps, 8x4 sheets of 50mm polystyrene in the gaps and then 8x4 18mm shuttering ply screwed to the battens (I trimmed the polystyrene slightly so it was narrower than the ply). The thicker ply means I can screw almost anything to it, almost any where. Sorry, I am bit unsure why did you need to use DPM? I notice you used polystyrene rather than kingspan/celotex. I thought realise that polystyrene is very much cheaper than celotex but I thought it was a much poorer insulator? 50mm of polystyrene would be equivalent to how much celotex? I won't have the advantage of a boiler and water tank, so I wonder whether I might notice the difference? Should I pay more for the celotex? Polystyrene is also more flammable, so is that another good reason not to use it? John seems to be able to screw anything to the 12mm ply he used, so I hope to use 12mm rather than 18mm, just to help keep the cost down. Do you think that would work as well as your 18mm ply? Thanks again. |
#7
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insulating a garage
On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 12:36:11 -0700 (PDT), Rob G
wrote: If you are converting a garage, please do make sure that you have a good emergency exit - not an up-and-over door. My father didn't and he died. I am very sorry to hear this. I am not converting it as such, it was a garage before and will be a garage after, just hopefully it won't get as cold so that the tins won't freeze and the metal things won't get covered in condensation and rust. |
#8
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insulating a garage
Stephen wrote:
On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 15:21:33 +0100, John Rumm wrote: I did my workshop (similar construction to your garage by the sounds of it) with 50mm foil faced PIR foam, and 12mm ply lining. I used a combination of squirty foam, and some 5 & 1/4" screws through the lot into holes drilled into the brick / blockwork - you only need about 4 screws per sheet. No air gaps required. The result is plenty strong enough to take shelves or anything else you want to mount. Thanks. I was confused about the air gap. I understand you need an air gap when you insulate a loft space because there are timbers that need ventilation but there are no timbers when insulating the garage walls, Yup, in a loft you not only have the timbers, but also the possibility of water ingress should a tile slip or break. A garage wall is a much simpler proposition. so I wasn't sure if one was needed. I doubt I'll ever get the car in there - there's too much junk in the way - but if I could lose the air Yup, know that feeling! gap and use 12mm ply instead of 18mm, then that would maximise the space. Thanks again. 12mm seems adequate for quite reasonable loads. Give a paint with some light coloured emulsion as well and it makes the whole space much lighter and more inviting. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#9
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insulating a garage
Stephen wrote:
On Thu, 23 Apr 2009 15:35:50 +0100, NoSpam wrote: I did my garage/workshop by covering the walls with DPM plastic sheeting, fixing 2x2 treated battens vertically with 1400 gaps, 8x4 sheets of 50mm polystyrene in the gaps and then 8x4 18mm shuttering ply screwed to the battens (I trimmed the polystyrene slightly so it was narrower than the ply). The thicker ply means I can screw almost anything to it, almost any where. Sorry, I am bit unsure why did you need to use DPM? To reduce the moisture entering the workshop I notice you used polystyrene rather than kingspan/celotex. I thought realise that polystyrene is very much cheaper than celotex but I thought it was a much poorer insulator? 50mm of polystyrene would be equivalent to how much celotex? I won't have the advantage of a boiler and water tank, so I wonder whether I might notice the difference? Should I pay more for the celotex? You need to get the thermal conductivity figures and do the sums to decide whether the cost is worth the performance. I stumbled over a pea processing factory that was being dismantled so the polystyrene sheets were free. Polystyrene is also more flammable, so is that another good reason not to use it? I tested it and it appeared to have a flame retardent in it, it burnt slightly but then went out. It's down to cost-benefit again John seems to be able to screw anything to the 12mm ply he used, so I hope to use 12mm rather than 18mm, just to help keep the cost down. Do you think that would work as well as your 18mm ply? Obviously it depends what you might want to fix to it and how it will be fixed to the wall. Thanks again. |
#10
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insulating a garage
On Sun, 26 Apr 2009 10:46:22 +0100, NoSpam
wrote: John seems to be able to screw anything to the 12mm ply he used, so I hope to use 12mm rather than 18mm, just to help keep the cost down. Do you think that would work as well as your 18mm ply? Obviously it depends what you might want to fix to it and how it will be fixed to the wall. Shelves, shelves, and more shelves! |
#11
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insulating a garage
On Sun, 26 Apr 2009 10:46:22 +0100, NoSpam
wrote: I notice you used polystyrene rather than kingspan/celotex. I thought realise that polystyrene is very much cheaper than celotex but I thought it was a much poorer insulator? 50mm of polystyrene would be equivalent to how much celotex? I won't have the advantage of a boiler and water tank, so I wonder whether I might notice the difference? Should I pay more for the celotex? You need to get the thermal conductivity figures and do the sums to decide whether the cost is worth the performance. I stumbled over a pea processing factory that was being dismantled so the polystyrene sheets were free. I thought that would be a simple exercise so I went away to look for a web site listing u values. I've now got a headache! I've seen sheets of polystrene, kingspan, and celotex for sale in places like Wickes and B&Q. You would think they might include u-values in the product descriptions on their web sites but they don't. I visited the celotex and kingspan websites and became bewildered with the variety of sheets they sell. I think 50mm polystyrene has a u-value of 0.48 W/m^2K but I wasn't sure what the difference was between expanded, blown, and extruded polystyrenes. I think, but I'm really not sure, that 50mm celotex has a u-value of 0.30 W/m^2K and 25mm has a u-value of 0.45 W/m^2K, in which case celotex packs as much insulation into half the thickness. Does 50mm Kingspan have a u-value of 0.28 W/m^2K? None of the web ites I found made it simple to look these figures up. I suppose I'll have to go away and work out what this all means. I need to work out the area of my wall but then what? Select a temperature difference and from that I can calculate a heating requirement? I'm confused! |
#12
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insulating a garage
In message , Stephen
writes On Sun, 26 Apr 2009 10:46:22 +0100, NoSpam wrote: I notice you used polystyrene rather than kingspan/celotex. I thought realise that polystyrene is very much cheaper than celotex but I thought it was a much poorer insulator? 50mm of polystyrene would be equivalent to how much celotex? I won't have the advantage of a boiler and water tank, so I wonder whether I might notice the difference? Should I pay more for the celotex? You need to get the thermal conductivity figures and do the sums to decide whether the cost is worth the performance. I stumbled over a pea processing factory that was being dismantled so the polystyrene sheets were free. I thought that would be a simple exercise so I went away to look for a web site listing u values. I've now got a headache! The Celotex site has a calculator. You need to sign up and then remove most of your security but it will give a printed result suitable for presenting to building control. regards -- Tim Lamb |
#13
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insulating a garage
Stephen wrote:
I thought that would be a simple exercise so I went away to look for a web site listing u values. I've now got a headache! Any use: http://wiki.diyfaq.org.uk/index.php?title=Heat_loss -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#14
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insulating a garage
On Apr 26, 10:36*pm, Stephen wrote:
I've seen sheets of polystrene, kingspan, and celotex for sale in places like Wickes and B&Q. You'll probably get more for your money he http://www.secondsandco.co.uk/ They've been mentioned on here several times, and I've used them and found them fine. |
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