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UK diy (uk.d-i-y) For the discussion of all topics related to diy (do-it-yourself) in the UK. All levels of experience and proficency are welcome to join in to ask questions or offer solutions. |
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#1
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Optical conversion
Apologies for straying off-topic, but I know there are a lot of clever
people here who might know the answer. A friend of mine wears glasses and has difficulty doing her eye make-up because she can't reach her eyes with the glasses on and can't see her reflection with them off. She can't readily find a magnifying mirror that's powerful enough, but knows of some expensive mail order ones that claim to be stronger than usual. I know that if she uses a 3 dipotre magnifying glass on a plain mirror, she can see OK, but the problem is that a mirror will be labelled as 3X or 5X, whereas a lens gets categorised by dioptres or focal length. Is there a way to convert the preceived magnification as seen through the lens & mirror t( n dioptre ) o get an equivalent rating as defined for mirrors ( n times ) ? |
#2
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Optical conversion
Roly wrote:
Apologies for straying off-topic, but I know there are a lot of clever people here who might know the answer. A friend of mine wears glasses and has difficulty doing her eye make-up because she can't reach her eyes with the glasses on and can't see her reflection with them off. She can't readily find a magnifying mirror that's powerful enough, but knows of some expensive mail order ones that claim to be stronger than usual. I know that if she uses a 3 dipotre magnifying glass on a plain mirror, she can see OK, but the problem is that a mirror will be labelled as 3X or 5X, whereas a lens gets categorised by dioptres or focal length. Is there a way to convert the preceived magnification as seen through the lens & mirror t( n dioptre ) o get an equivalent rating as defined for mirrors ( n times ) ? She'd be better off with contact lenses. -- Sir Benjamin Middlethwaite |
#3
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Optical conversion
The3rd Earl Of Derby wrote:
Roly wrote: Apologies for straying off-topic, but I know there are a lot of clever people here who might know the answer. A friend of mine wears glasses and has difficulty doing her eye make-up because she can't reach her eyes with the glasses on and can't see her reflection with them off. She can't readily find a magnifying mirror that's powerful enough, but knows of some expensive mail order ones that claim to be stronger than usual. I know that if she uses a 3 dipotre magnifying glass on a plain mirror, she can see OK, but the problem is that a mirror will be labelled as 3X or 5X, whereas a lens gets categorised by dioptres or focal length. Is there a way to convert the preceived magnification as seen through the lens & mirror t( n dioptre ) o get an equivalent rating as defined for mirrors ( n times ) ? She'd be better off with contact lenses. She's tried contacts but can't get on with them. She's also tried glasses where each lens individually flips down and she's tried a monacle too. Each of those solutions causes further problems for her, but the mirror & magnifying glass solution has worked well for more than ten years. However it's inconvenient to hold it all together, so a stronger magnifying mirror appears to be the ideal answer. Boots do a Tweezer mirror that's very powerful ( 10X ), but it's only 3" across and too small to be used conveniently for eye make up. |
#4
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Optical conversion
Roly wrote:
She'd be better off with contact lenses. She's tried contacts but can't get on with them. She's also tried glasses where each lens individually flips down and she's tried a monacle too. Each of those solutions causes further problems for her, but the mirror & magnifying glass solution has worked well for more than ten years. However it's inconvenient to hold it all together, so a stronger magnifying mirror appears to be the ideal answer. Boots do a Tweezer mirror that's very powerful ( 10X ), but it's only 3" across and too small to be used conveniently for eye make up. This type should make her eyeballs huge. :-) http://tinyurl.com/ku8py -- Sir Benjamin Middlethwaite |
#5
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Optical conversion
The3rd Earl Of Derby wrote:
This type should make her eyeballs huge. :-) http://tinyurl.com/ku8py Sadly it's a magnifying glass rather than a mirror. What she really wants is a reasonably strong magnifying mirror as it's much simpler to use. But interestingly, the Maplin's description says that it has a 3 dioptre lens, 1.75 X magnification. That's the first time I've seen a reference that correlates the two ways of measuring magnification. Is it appropriate to extrapolate those figures ? I assume that by holding a lens to a mirror, a 3 dioptre lens effectively becomes a 6, due to the light passing through twice. Therefore as she knows that a 3 dioptre lens and a mirror work for her, then presumably we can assume that the magnification is 2 x 1.75 = 3.5, so a 5X mirror should be suitable as she has found that a 3X doesn't do the job. Is there an obvious flaw in this reasoning ? My intuition suggests that the difference between 3 X and 3.5 X is not particularly obvious, but she has no joy with the 3 X mirror, but good results with the flat mirror and lens ( which in reality is just a little under 2.8 dioptre ) which should provide a little under 3.5 X. That leads me to believe that the formula doesn't work quite in the way that I am assuming. |
#6
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Optical conversion
"Roly" wrote in message
om... Apologies for straying off-topic, but I know there are a lot of clever people here who might know the answer. A friend of mine wears glasses and has difficulty doing her eye make-up because she can't reach her eyes with the glasses on and can't see her reflection with them off. How about trying a fresnel magnifier, or two, in contact with the mirror ~5" x4" types are available at about £3 each post paid e.g. the Midi Sheet magnifier on the page below. http://www.magnifyingglasses.co.uk/a...nifiers_8.html (I've used them as low priced fresnel lenses for my LF cameras' ground glass screens. ) -- M Stewart Milton Keynes, UK http://www.megalith.freeserve.co.uk/oddimage.htm |
#7
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Optical conversion
Roly wrote:
The3rd Earl Of Derby wrote: This type should make her eyeballs huge. :-) http://tinyurl.com/ku8py Sadly it's a magnifying glass rather than a mirror. What she really wants is a reasonably strong magnifying mirror as it's much simpler to use. But interestingly, the Maplin's description says that it has a 3 dioptre lens, 1.75 X magnification. That's the first time I've seen a reference that correlates the two ways of measuring magnification. Is it appropriate to extrapolate those figures ? I assume that by holding a lens to a mirror, a 3 dioptre lens effectively becomes a 6, due to the light passing through twice. Therefore as she knows that a 3 dioptre lens and a mirror work for her, then presumably we can assume that the magnification is 2 x 1.75 = 3.5, so a 5X mirror should be suitable as she has found that a 3X doesn't do the job. Is there an obvious flaw in this reasoning ? My intuition suggests that the difference between 3 X and 3.5 X is not particularly obvious, but she has no joy with the 3 X mirror, but good results with the flat mirror and lens ( which in reality is just a little under 2.8 dioptre ) which should provide a little under 3.5 X. That leads me to believe that the formula doesn't work quite in the way that I am assuming. Oh! bugger, ok try this for size :-) get a surveilance camera and 22" TV, put the camera on top of the TV,point the camera at her face and zoom in close enough to her eye...hey presto eyeball on TV. Stop blinding me with optics equations. -- Sir Benjamin Middlethwaite |
#8
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Optical conversion
The3rd Earl Of Derby wrote:
Oh! bugger, ok try this for size :-) get a surveilance camera and 22" TV, put the camera on top of the TV,point the camera at her face and zoom in close enough to her eye...hey presto eyeball on TV. Stop blinding me with optics equations. -- Sir Benjamin Middlethwaite Another thought has she tried a mans shaving mirror? you can get these with some magnification. http://tinyurl.com/hbxf9 -- Sir Benjamin Middlethwaite |
#9
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Optical conversion
Roly wrote:
I know that if she uses a 3 dipotre magnifying glass on a plain mirror, she can see OK, but the problem is that a mirror will be labelled as 3X or 5X, whereas a lens gets categorised by dioptres or focal length. the dioptre measurment is the reciprocol of the focal length expressed in meters. Is there a way to convert the preceived magnification as seen through the lens & mirror t( n dioptre ) o get an equivalent rating as defined for mirrors ( n times ) ? For a simple lens like a magnifing glass, the magnification will be given by f/f-s f is the focal length and s is the lens to object distance. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#10
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Optical conversion
Roly wrote:
I know that if she uses a 3 dipotre magnifying glass on a plain mirror, she can see OK, but the problem is that a mirror will be labelled as 3X or 5X, whereas a lens gets categorised by dioptres or focal length. the dioptre measurment is the reciprocol of the focal length expressed in meters. Is there a way to convert the preceived magnification as seen through the lens & mirror t( n dioptre ) o get an equivalent rating as defined for mirrors ( n times ) ? For a simple lens like a magnifing glass, the magnification will be given by f/f-s f is the focal length and s is the lens to object distance. -- Cheers, John. /================================================== ===============\ | Internode Ltd - http://www.internode.co.uk | |-----------------------------------------------------------------| | John Rumm - john(at)internode(dot)co(dot)uk | \================================================= ================/ |
#11
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Optical conversion
(Roly) wrote in
om: She can't readily find a magnifying mirror that's powerful enough, but knows of some expensive mail order ones that claim to be stronger than usual. I don't know if either of these will help. http://onlineshop.rnib.org.uk/browse...c=214&it=1&l=3 Is there a way to convert the preceived magnification as seen through the lens & mirror t( n dioptre ) o get an equivalent rating as defined for mirrors ( n times ) ? My other suggestion is that you post this query in uk.sci.astronomy What they don't know about mirrors and lenses (reflectors and refractors) prolly isn't worth knowing mike |
#13
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Optical conversion
On Fri, 31 Mar 2006 23:05:24 GMT, in uk.d-i-y
(Roly) wrote: Apologies for straying off-topic, but I know there are a lot of clever people here who might know the answer. A friend of mine wears glasses and has difficulty doing her eye make-up because she can't reach her eyes with the glasses on and can't see her reflection with them off. She can't readily find a magnifying mirror that's powerful enough, but knows of some expensive mail order ones that claim to be stronger than usual. I know that if she uses a 3 dipotre magnifying glass on a plain mirror, she can see OK, but the problem is that a mirror will be labelled as 3X or 5X, whereas a lens gets categorised by dioptres or focal length. Is there a way to convert the preceived magnification as seen through the lens & mirror t( n dioptre ) o get an equivalent rating as defined for mirrors ( n times ) ? Some links from my bookmarks may be of interest. Practical optics info and FAQs at Edmund Optics http://www.edmundoptics.com/techsupport/optics.cfm Tutorial: Optics Reference Guide, has loads of optics formulae. http://www.newport.com/servicesuppor...lt.aspx?id=111 Lenses, Mirrors by the ton http://www.knightoptical.co.uk/acatalog/Lenses.html Light and Optics Tutorials (Uni of Florida) http://www.phys.ufl.edu/~phy3054/light/Welcome.html University of Maryland demonstrations http://www.physics.umd.edu/lecdem/se...subtopicsl.htm Phil The uk.d-i-y FAQ is at http://www.diyfaq.org.uk/ The Google uk.d-i-y archive is at http://tinyurl.com/65kwq Remove NOSPAM from address to email me |
#14
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Optical conversion
Roly wrote:
Apologies for straying off-topic, but I know there are a lot of clever people here who might know the answer. A friend of mine wears glasses and has difficulty doing her eye make-up because she can't reach her eyes with the glasses on and can't see her reflection with them off. She can't readily find a magnifying mirror that's powerful enough, but knows of some expensive mail order ones that claim to be stronger than usual. I'm in the same boat. I bought a mirror recently from Lidl which is much better than any I've had before, don't know the magnification though. It is about 6" across and has a suction pad on the back. I stick it to a window where the light is good. It might or might not be good enough for your friend but it was only about 7 euro I think so would be worth a try. Keep any eye on the Lidl newsletters :-) HTH -- Holly, in France Gite to let in Dordogne, now with pool. http://la-plaine.chez-alice.fr |
#15
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Optical conversion
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