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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
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DIY lathe way grinding?
So I bought this lathe. It was a good deal. Not as good as I first
thought. When I got it set up and was leveling it I noticed wear by the headstock that I should have noticed before. Like before I paid the guy. The guy who sold it was completely honest about the condition of the lathe, I just missed some stuff. The lathe is a JET copy of a 15 x 60 Clausing-Colchester. Because everything else on the machine is in pretty good shape I am considering several different options to make the ways better. The ways are hardened, hard enough that a file just skitters across instead of cutting. But not so hard that they can't be scraped with a carbide scraper. I know because I got out my scraper and tried. But still hard enough that the job would take a lot of time and my wrists already hurt enough. And I have never scraped vee ways, only flat. But I do have that Machine Tool Reconditioning book. Another option is to remove everything from the ways casting and bring it to a grinder who can do the work. This would take a lot of time, probably 20 hours, to remove and replace everything. Another option might be to make a mount for my Dumore tool post grinder and just grind the ways in place. This would require making the tailstock ways as good as possible first and then making some sort of mount for the Dumore grinder. So the first requirement would be to level the tailstock ways after making sure that all the way surfaces are flat. Then mount the grinder to the bottom half of the tailstock and just slide it along to perform the grinding. I'm sure I could come up with some sort of feed device so the the grinder would always be fed along at the same rate. I would for sure need to scrape in the bottom half of the tailstock to the ways if this method is going to work at all. I see a problem though and that is I don't know how to make sure that the tailstock ways remain parallel to the axis of the spindle. I suppose I could put a two inch diameter rod in the chuck that extends just a little over ten inches, indicate it to less than .0001" TIR, put my .0005" in 10.0" level on it, level it, then check the tailstock ways to see if they are level. Anybody done this? Anybody tried and failed? Any opinions? Thanks, Eric |
#3
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DIY lathe way grinding?
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#4
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On 12/30/2014 6:19 AM, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote:
fired this volley in : Any opinions? Thanks, Eric Eric, I think it's a fool's errand (not calling you a fool, that's just a figure of speech). How many times will you need to grind the ways on a lathe? Do you _really_ need to spend 40 hours making up special tools you'll only use once, ever? Strip it down, and have it ground by someone with the right equipment. Lloyd +1 |
#5
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On Mon, 29 Dec 2014 23:19:26 -0600, Jon Elson
wrote: wrote: The ways are hardened, hard enough that a file just skitters across instead of cutting. But not so hard that they can't be scraped with a carbide scraper. I know because I got out my scraper and tried. But still hard enough that the job would take a lot of time and my wrists already hurt enough. I faced the same problem on a 15" Sheldon lathe. That one was actually quite a bit harder, a carbide scraper blade would not even scratch the surface! First step (and you may actually be able to just use the lathe after doing this) is to rig a toolpost grinder to the tailstock base and tow it down the bed with a small gear motor. I cut a piece of large angle, like 3 x 3" and drilled some holes. I mounted the angle on the base of the tailstock, and then mounted the lathe's own compound swivel/slide assembly on the angle. Then, I mounted the toolpost grinder onto the compound rest. This made a pretty neat adjustable fixture for bringing the grinding wheel down to the bed. I used a really big cup wheel to grind the ways. See http://pico-systems.com/sheldon.html for a picture of the grinding process. I then went on further refining the process with Cratex muslin-bonded wheels and straightedges, essentially doing what you do for hand scraping, but using an air die grinder to bring down the high spots. But, if the tailstock ways are in good shape, you may be able to clean up the main ways pretty quickly with the grinder trick and just leave it at that. Jon Thanks for the reply Jon. So you actually did what I am considering. It seems to me that if I can check the tailstock ways, and if they are in good enough condition, then I can probably grind the ways. My grinder will of course need to be able to handle a big enough cup wheel. I'll see what Dumore says. Eric |
#6
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On Tue, 30 Dec 2014 05:19:22 -0600, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote:
fired this volley in : Any opinions? Thanks, Eric Eric, I think it's a fool's errand (not calling you a fool, that's just a figure of speech). How many times will you need to grind the ways on a lathe? Do you _really_ need to spend 40 hours making up special tools you'll only use once, ever? Well, three or four times, since you'll mess up the first time(s). Strip it down, and have it ground by someone with the right equipment. +1 -- Tim Wescott Wescott Design Services http://www.wescottdesign.com |
#7
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DIY lathe way grinding?
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#8
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On Tue, 30 Dec 2014 14:23:05 -0600, Jon Elson
wrote: wrote: Thanks for the reply Jon. So you actually did what I am considering. It seems to me that if I can check the tailstock ways, and if they are in good enough condition, then I can probably grind the ways. My grinder will of course need to be able to handle a big enough cup wheel. I'll see what Dumore says. Eric Yup, I did it! The self-grinding can be done in a weekend. But, it wasn't GOOD ENOUGH for me, OH NO! I had to go FURTHER! I spent the next 20 months or so trying to make it better. After a few false starts that ended up making it worse, I did assemble the tools and techniques to do better, but I have NO IDEA if it was actually worth it. The problem was that my bed was deep flame hardened, and flame hardening will warp any surface, even a 1500 Lb lathe bed. So, the bed had at least a 0.003" sag in the middle from the hardening process. As for the grinder, I ran it at the slowest speed, and when I first mounted the wheel, it vibrated some. The angle bracket/compound rest allowed me to dress the wheel, and when that was done, the wheel ran smoothly. Jon Greetings Jon, Whether I do the job myself or send the ways off I still need to take a lot of stuff off of the machine. I have sent emails out for bids on the job but have found only one place fairly close. Every place else is hundreds of miles away. So since I'm taking stuff anyway I'll check the tailstock ways and if they are OK then I'll try grinding. The grinder you used appears to be a Themac. I have a Dumore. I have used both and I am sure my Dumore will handle a cup wheel as big as the one you used. It looks like the only machining that needs to be done to mount the grinder is to drill a couple holes in the tailstock base, a couple matching holes in an angle plate, and then one big hole and 4 tapped holes to mount the compound slide to the angle plate. So it looks like about 4 hours machining and assembling in order to try out the grinding. I am still not sure how to make sure the tailstock ways are parallel to the spindle axis except with a level and the best levels I have are graduated to .0005" per 10". If the grinding doesn't turn out to work well I can always finish stripping stuff and send the bed out. I am pretty sure I won't make things worse. I am a competent machinist at least if not a machine rebuilder. You certainly did a good job on your machine. Cheers, Eric Eric |
#9
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On Tuesday, December 30, 2014 12:22:28 PM UTC-8, Jon Elson wrote:
Yup, I did it! The self-grinding can be done in a weekend. But, it wasn't GOOD ENOUGH for me, OH NO! I had to go FURTHER! I spent the next 20 months or so trying to make it better. After a few false starts that ended up making it worse, I did assemble the tools and techniques to do better, but I have NO IDEA if it was actually worth it. The problem was that my bed was deep flame hardened, and flame hardening will warp any surface, even a 1500 Lb lathe bed. So, the bed had at least a 0.003" sag in the middle from the hardening process. As for the grinder, I ran it at the slowest speed, and when I first mounted the wheel, it vibrated some. The angle bracket/compound rest allowed me to dress the wheel, and when that was done, the wheel ran smoothly. Jon Having the desire and going further is what makes someone into a precision machinist. What you learn on a project like this is priceless and useful for the rest of your life. You're a precision machinist. Loud isn't and never will be. He doesn't have the mentality that's needed to be one. |
#10
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On Tuesday, December 30, 2014 7:08:46 AM UTC-8, Tom Gardner wrote:
On 12/30/2014 6:19 AM, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote: fired this volley in : Any opinions? Thanks, Eric Eric, I think it's a fool's errand (not calling you a fool, that's just a figure of speech). How many times will you need to grind the ways on a lathe? Do you _really_ need to spend 40 hours making up special tools you'll only use once, ever? Strip it down, and have it ground by someone with the right equipment. Lloyd +1 Neither you or Loud will ever have what it takes to do precision machine work. |
#11
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On Tuesday, December 30, 2014 10:53:01 AM UTC-8, Tim Wescott wrote:
On Tue, 30 Dec 2014 05:19:22 -0600, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote: fired this volley in : Any opinions? Thanks, Eric Eric, I think it's a fool's errand (not calling you a fool, that's just a figure of speech). How many times will you need to grind the ways on a lathe? Do you _really_ need to spend 40 hours making up special tools you'll only use once, ever? Well, three or four times, since you'll mess up the first time(s). Strip it down, and have it ground by someone with the right equipment. +1 -- Tim Wescott Wescott Design Services http://www.wescottdesign.com Most electrical engineers I've worked with make lousy machinists. |
#12
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On Tuesday, December 30, 2014 6:43:31 PM UTC-5, jon_banquer wrote:
Most electrical engineers I've worked with make lousy machinists. And most machinists make lousy E.E.'s. Dan |
#13
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DIY lathe way grinding?
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#14
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On Tuesday, December 30, 2014 5:47:02 PM UTC-8, Lloyd E. Sponenburgh wrote:
" fired this volley in news:68205c94- : And most machinists make lousy E.E.'s. And that idiot you replied to is neither. He has no skills in any workplace. All he knows how to do is cry a lot about how mistreated he is and how "respected" he is in arts of which he has no skills or knowledge. When you're _that_ small, there's nothing much left to do but complain about others' accomplishments. Lloyd Loud stopped learning years ago and he proves it on a constant basis. Loud is not a precision machinist. Loud doesn't understand anything about a modern state of the art CNC machining job shops where he has never worked as he doesn't have the needed CNC machining or CADCAM skills. Loud doesn't understand how to use solid modeling and has no concept of why assembly modeling is so valuable. After spending years working for Qualcomm's prototype machine shop, I then spent time working for this shop. My work can be seen all over their website: http://www.pyramidprecision.com/ No one I know of has ever seen Loud's machine shop or his machine work. Loud is a liar and a loser. Loud's lack of LinkedIn endorsements for his machining skills and his CADCAM skills show what he truly is. Here are what my endorsements look like: http://tinyurl.com/kpqngln I have spent years training manual machinist like Loud that wanted to learn CNC and CADCAM programming. For those like Loud that didn't want to learn they were relegated to a corner of the shop doing secondary operations and making simple tooling. |
#15
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DIY lathe way grinding?
On 12/29/2014 11:19 PM, Jon Elson wrote:
wrote: The ways are hardened, hard enough that a file just skitters across instead of cutting. But not so hard that they can't be scraped with a carbide scraper. I know because I got out my scraper and tried. But still hard enough that the job would take a lot of time and my wrists already hurt enough. I faced the same problem on a 15" Sheldon lathe. That one was actually quite a bit harder, a carbide scraper blade would not even scratch the surface! First step (and you may actually be able to just use the lathe after doing this) is to rig a toolpost grinder to the tailstock base and tow it down the bed with a small gear motor. I cut a piece of large angle, like 3 x 3" and drilled some holes. I mounted the angle on the base of the tailstock, and then mounted the lathe's own compound swivel/slide assembly on the angle. Then, I mounted the toolpost grinder onto the compound rest. This made a pretty neat adjustable fixture for bringing the grinding wheel down to the bed. I used a really big cup wheel to grind the ways. See http://pico-systems.com/sheldon.html for a picture of the grinding process. I then went on further refining the process with Cratex muslin-bonded wheels and straightedges, essentially doing what you do for hand scraping, but using an air die grinder to bring down the high spots. But, if the tailstock ways are in good shape, you may be able to clean up the main ways pretty quickly with the grinder trick and just leave it at that. Jon I remember that move - thanks for the memories - and of those of Fitch! I have a Sheldon myself. Chrome ways. As new as when brought home in '52. Martin Martin |
#16
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DIY lathe way grinding?
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#17
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DIY lathe way grinding?
jon_banquer wrote:
On Tuesday, December 30, 2014 12:22:28 PM UTC-8, Jon Elson wrote: Yup, I did it! The self-grinding can be done in a weekend. But, it wasn't GOOD ENOUGH for me, OH NO! I had to go FURTHER! I spent the next 20 months or so trying to make it better. After a few false starts that ended up making it worse, I did assemble the tools and techniques to do better, but I have NO IDEA if it was actually worth it. The problem was that my bed was deep flame hardened, and flame hardening will warp any surface, even a 1500 Lb lathe bed. So, the bed had at least a 0.003" sag in the middle from the hardening process. As for the grinder, I ran it at the slowest speed, and when I first mounted the wheel, it vibrated some. The angle bracket/compound rest allowed me to dress the wheel, and when that was done, the wheel ran smoothly. Jon Having the desire and going further is what makes someone into a precision machinist. What you learn on a project like this is priceless and useful for the rest of your life. You're a precision machinist. Loud isn't and never will be. He doesn't have the mentality that's needed to be one. Oh, I learned a LOT on that project, that's for sure! The lathe is a very fine machine, and I get this big grin every time I use it. Jon |
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