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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#1
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
So I have this wild idea to make the rear window on my Scion xB
openable. It is of course made from tempered glass and so making holes in it won't work. I am pretty sure I have seen handles glued to windows on cars but I'm not sure. The rear window is now just glued to the rear hatch. I'm thinking that if it was removed a gasket could be installed, and hinges, gas springs, and a latch installed. So can this be done? Anyone here done this? I'm pretty sure that making the hinge assembly, latches, and handle won't present any real challenges. After all, I do have a complete mahine shop and I am a machinist. Eric |
#2
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
wrote in message ... So I have this wild idea to make the rear window on my Scion xB openable. It is of course made from tempered glass and so making holes in it won't work. I am pretty sure I have seen handles glued to windows on cars but I'm not sure. The rear window is now just glued to the rear hatch. I'm thinking that if it was removed a gasket could be installed, and hinges, gas springs, and a latch installed. So can this be done? Anyone here done this? I'm pretty sure that making the hinge assembly, latches, and handle won't present any real challenges. After all, I do have a complete mahine shop and I am a machinist. Eric Think about the other end. Windshields are glued in with a silicone adhesive and the rear view mirrors are glued to the glass too. Art |
#3
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
"Artemus" wrote in message
... wrote in message ... So I have this wild idea to make the rear window on my Scion xB openable. It is of course made from tempered glass and so making holes in it won't work. I am pretty sure I have seen handles glued to windows on cars but I'm not sure. The rear window is now just glued to the rear hatch. I'm thinking that if it was removed a gasket could be installed, and hinges, gas springs, and a latch installed. So can this be done? Anyone here done this? I'm pretty sure that making the hinge assembly, latches, and handle won't present any real challenges. After all, I do have a complete mahine shop and I am a machinist. Eric Think about the other end. Windshields are glued in with a silicone adhesive and the rear view mirrors are glued to the glass too. Art The latch, wiper, struts, brake light and hinges on my Honda's glass upper hatch are attached with thru-hole fittings. The heater grid contacts are bonded to the glass. I can't reach in very far with only the upper glass open and usually have to open the lower swinging door to reach anything that braking has moved forward against the seat backs, or load groceries where they won't tumble. You could tape some rope across the opening at sill height to see how much useful access you would have. This is the hatch arrangement. The folding table is the floor of the rear compartment. I covered mine with plywood to support the weight of machinery. http://farm1.staticflickr.com/230/52...07c819cf_z.jpg Later models made the glass part of the door, which is probably better. I installed the optional child restraint seat fittings in the roof just in front of the hatch hinge and have used them to hold up a net when I had a lot of loose gear piled in back, so it wouldn't spill out when I opened the lower door. I would have added tie-downs on the floor if it hadn't come with them. The mirror glued to my truck's replacement windshield fell off when I tried to adjust it, on the way to the state inspection. The outside mirrors were enough to pass. jsw |
#4
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 08:17:46 -0400, "Jim Wilkins"
wrote: "Artemus" wrote in message ... wrote in message ... So I have this wild idea to make the rear window on my Scion xB openable. It is of course made from tempered glass and so making holes in it won't work. I am pretty sure I have seen handles glued to windows on cars but I'm not sure. The rear window is now just glued to the rear hatch. I'm thinking that if it was removed a gasket could be installed, and hinges, gas springs, and a latch installed. So can this be done? Anyone here done this? I'm pretty sure that making the hinge assembly, latches, and handle won't present any real challenges. After all, I do have a complete mahine shop and I am a machinist. Eric Think about the other end. Windshields are glued in with a silicone adhesive and the rear view mirrors are glued to the glass too. Art The latch, wiper, struts, brake light and hinges on my Honda's glass upper hatch are attached with thru-hole fittings. The heater grid contacts are bonded to the glass. Art's point, though, is that "tempered" glass is very highly stressed. The surfaces are in compression and the core is in tension. If you drill it, or even scratch it deeply, it *may* propagate a crack through the glass and shatter it into chunks (not sharp shards). Glass is not among the materials I study much, but I suspect that, in production, they either do their drilling while the glass is in the annealed state, or they have a way of locally annealing it after tempering. As for gluing to it, there has been good advice in this thread. You can get a very strong bond with the right materials and technique. -- Ed Huntress I can't reach in very far with only the upper glass open and usually have to open the lower swinging door to reach anything that braking has moved forward against the seat backs, or load groceries where they won't tumble. You could tape some rope across the opening at sill height to see how much useful access you would have. This is the hatch arrangement. The folding table is the floor of the rear compartment. I covered mine with plywood to support the weight of machinery. http://farm1.staticflickr.com/230/52...07c819cf_z.jpg Later models made the glass part of the door, which is probably better. I installed the optional child restraint seat fittings in the roof just in front of the hatch hinge and have used them to hold up a net when I had a lot of loose gear piled in back, so it wouldn't spill out when I opened the lower door. I would have added tie-downs on the floor if it hadn't come with them. The mirror glued to my truck's replacement windshield fell off when I tried to adjust it, on the way to the state inspection. The outside mirrors were enough to pass. jsw |
#5
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
"Ed Huntress" wrote in message
... On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 08:17:46 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: "Artemus" wrote in message ... wrote in message ... So I have this wild idea to make the rear window on my Scion xB openable. It is of course made from tempered glass and so making holes in it won't work. I am pretty sure I have seen handles glued to windows on cars but I'm not sure. The rear window is now just glued to the rear hatch. I'm thinking that if it was removed a gasket could be installed, and hinges, gas springs, and a latch installed. So can this be done? Anyone here done this? I'm pretty sure that making the hinge assembly, latches, and handle won't present any real challenges. After all, I do have a complete mahine shop and I am a machinist. Eric Think about the other end. Windshields are glued in with a silicone adhesive and the rear view mirrors are glued to the glass too. Art The latch, wiper, struts, brake light and hinges on my Honda's glass upper hatch are attached with thru-hole fittings. The heater grid contacts are bonded to the glass. Art's point, though, is that "tempered" glass is very highly stressed. The surfaces are in compression and the core is in tension. If you drill it, or even scratch it deeply, it *may* propagate a crack through the glass and shatter it into chunks (not sharp shards). That was purely a description, not a prescription. If you find an instance of a high-stress glue attachment its repair procedure and materials should be helpful. Glass is not among the materials I study much, but I suspect that, in production, they either do their drilling while the glass is in the annealed state, or they have a way of locally annealing it after tempering. As for gluing to it, there has been good advice in this thread. You can get a very strong bond with the right materials and technique. -- Ed Huntress If the glue ages and fails, like my professionally installed mirror, a sharp maneuver could fling the hatch glass into another car's windshield. jsw |
#6
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 12:50:04 -0400, "Jim Wilkins"
wrote: "Ed Huntress" wrote in message .. . On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 08:17:46 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: "Artemus" wrote in message ... wrote in message ... So I have this wild idea to make the rear window on my Scion xB openable. It is of course made from tempered glass and so making holes in it won't work. I am pretty sure I have seen handles glued to windows on cars but I'm not sure. The rear window is now just glued to the rear hatch. I'm thinking that if it was removed a gasket could be installed, and hinges, gas springs, and a latch installed. So can this be done? Anyone here done this? I'm pretty sure that making the hinge assembly, latches, and handle won't present any real challenges. After all, I do have a complete mahine shop and I am a machinist. Eric Think about the other end. Windshields are glued in with a silicone adhesive and the rear view mirrors are glued to the glass too. Art The latch, wiper, struts, brake light and hinges on my Honda's glass upper hatch are attached with thru-hole fittings. The heater grid contacts are bonded to the glass. Art's point, though, is that "tempered" glass is very highly stressed. The surfaces are in compression and the core is in tension. If you drill it, or even scratch it deeply, it *may* propagate a crack through the glass and shatter it into chunks (not sharp shards). That was purely a description, not a prescription. If you find an instance of a high-stress glue attachment its repair procedure and materials should be helpful. Glass is not among the materials I study much, but I suspect that, in production, they either do their drilling while the glass is in the annealed state, or they have a way of locally annealing it after tempering. As for gluing to it, there has been good advice in this thread. You can get a very strong bond with the right materials and technique. -- Ed Huntress If the glue ages and fails, like my professionally installed mirror, a sharp maneuver could fling the hatch glass into another car's windshield. jsw I know that rear view mirrors are glued on, as well as windshields and rear windows. They use different glues. Rear view mirror glue is not good at taking shocks, it's brittle. OTOH, regular windshield glue is too soft. A rear window coming off could lead to a disaster so if I attempt this I need to make sure that can't happen. Last night I realized the only safe and practical way to make the window openable is to mount it in a frame exactly the way it is mounted now and mount the hinges and latch to the frame. I just laid a straight edge on the window and it is curved in both X and Y. Making a frame to match this compound curve would probably take me a long time. I should probably give up on this idea unless I can get one of those pimp my ride type shows to do it for me. Hmm..... Eric |
#7
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
Ed Huntress wrote:
On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 08:17:46 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: "Artemus" wrote in message ... wrote in message ... So I have this wild idea to make the rear window on my Scion xB openable. It is of course made from tempered glass and so making holes in it won't work. I am pretty sure I have seen handles glued to windows on cars but I'm not sure. The rear window is now just glued to the rear hatch. I'm thinking that if it was removed a gasket could be installed, and hinges, gas springs, and a latch installed. So can this be done? Anyone here done this? I'm pretty sure that making the hinge assembly, latches, and handle won't present any real challenges. After all, I do have a complete mahine shop and I am a machinist. Eric Think about the other end. Windshields are glued in with a silicone adhesive and the rear view mirrors are glued to the glass too. Art The latch, wiper, struts, brake light and hinges on my Honda's glass upper hatch are attached with thru-hole fittings. The heater grid contacts are bonded to the glass. Art's point, though, is that "tempered" glass is very highly stressed. The surfaces are in compression and the core is in tension. If you drill it, or even scratch it deeply, it *may* propagate a crack through the glass and shatter it into chunks (not sharp shards). Glass is not among the materials I study much, but I suspect that, in production, they either do their drilling while the glass is in the annealed state, or they have a way of locally annealing it after tempering. As for gluing to it, there has been good advice in this thread. You can get a very strong bond with the right materials and technique. The glue may need to be somewhat flexible to allow different rates of expansion between the glass and the frame. Or arrange the frame to be made in parts than can slip or flex slightly as the glass expands/contracts. If the rear window is already held in with glue, just use the same stuff. They've already solved that problem. The other alternative is to make a frame with a flange that will mate with a standard windshield rubber gasket. The glass sits in one slot in the gasket, the frame in another. Turning the gasket around (frame on the outside, glass toward the inside) might allow the face of the rubber gasket to act as a weather seal against the car body. -- Paul Hovnanian ------------------------------------------------------------------ Someone figured out my password. Now I have to rename my dog. |
#8
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 10:56:38 -0700, "Paul Hovnanian P.E."
wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 08:17:46 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: "Artemus" wrote in message ... wrote in message ... So I have this wild idea to make the rear window on my Scion xB openable. It is of course made from tempered glass and so making holes in it won't work. I am pretty sure I have seen handles glued to windows on cars but I'm not sure. The rear window is now just glued to the rear hatch. I'm thinking that if it was removed a gasket could be installed, and hinges, gas springs, and a latch installed. So can this be done? Anyone here done this? I'm pretty sure that making the hinge assembly, latches, and handle won't present any real challenges. After all, I do have a complete mahine shop and I am a machinist. Eric Think about the other end. Windshields are glued in with a silicone adhesive and the rear view mirrors are glued to the glass too. Art The latch, wiper, struts, brake light and hinges on my Honda's glass upper hatch are attached with thru-hole fittings. The heater grid contacts are bonded to the glass. Art's point, though, is that "tempered" glass is very highly stressed. The surfaces are in compression and the core is in tension. If you drill it, or even scratch it deeply, it *may* propagate a crack through the glass and shatter it into chunks (not sharp shards). Glass is not among the materials I study much, but I suspect that, in production, they either do their drilling while the glass is in the annealed state, or they have a way of locally annealing it after tempering. As for gluing to it, there has been good advice in this thread. You can get a very strong bond with the right materials and technique. The glue may need to be somewhat flexible to allow different rates of expansion between the glass and the frame. Or arrange the frame to be made in parts than can slip or flex slightly as the glass expands/contracts. If the rear window is already held in with glue, just use the same stuff. They've already solved that problem. The other alternative is to make a frame with a flange that will mate with a standard windshield rubber gasket. The glass sits in one slot in the gasket, the frame in another. Turning the gasket around (frame on the outside, glass toward the inside) might allow the face of the rubber gasket to act as a weather seal against the car body. I keep thinking about this even though I'll probably not do it. My thinking is that the frame should have a flange that protrudes into the car interior about .5 inches. It should also have provisions for 8 clips, two per side, that trap the glass in case of glue failure. I doubt that the glue would fail because I would be using the factory glue. The flange is for stiffness and maybe for sealing. The way the hatch is made provides for a standard type of seal that is already being used in cars that have an openable rear window. I want the opening window so that I can carry long items (over 8 feet long) and so that I can have really good air flow on hot days. Of course the real reason for this type of mod is to show off to all those young whippersnappers out there who have one of these cars and the only things custom are bolt on items. I have already figured out how to add a cruise control that rotates with the steering wheel and the last of the radio control parts just arrived Monday. I have bench tested the wireless cruise control buttons and they work as planned. Eric |
#9
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 10:56:38 -0700, "Paul Hovnanian P.E."
wrote: Ed Huntress wrote: On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 08:17:46 -0400, "Jim Wilkins" wrote: "Artemus" wrote in message ... wrote in message ... So I have this wild idea to make the rear window on my Scion xB openable. It is of course made from tempered glass and so making holes in it won't work. I am pretty sure I have seen handles glued to windows on cars but I'm not sure. The rear window is now just glued to the rear hatch. I'm thinking that if it was removed a gasket could be installed, and hinges, gas springs, and a latch installed. So can this be done? Anyone here done this? I'm pretty sure that making the hinge assembly, latches, and handle won't present any real challenges. After all, I do have a complete mahine shop and I am a machinist. Eric Think about the other end. Windshields are glued in with a silicone adhesive and the rear view mirrors are glued to the glass too. Art The latch, wiper, struts, brake light and hinges on my Honda's glass upper hatch are attached with thru-hole fittings. The heater grid contacts are bonded to the glass. Art's point, though, is that "tempered" glass is very highly stressed. The surfaces are in compression and the core is in tension. If you drill it, or even scratch it deeply, it *may* propagate a crack through the glass and shatter it into chunks (not sharp shards). Glass is not among the materials I study much, but I suspect that, in production, they either do their drilling while the glass is in the annealed state, or they have a way of locally annealing it after tempering. As for gluing to it, there has been good advice in this thread. You can get a very strong bond with the right materials and technique. The glue may need to be somewhat flexible to allow different rates of expansion between the glass and the frame. Or arrange the frame to be made in parts than can slip or flex slightly as the glass expands/contracts. If the rear window is already held in with glue, just use the same stuff. They've already solved that problem. The other alternative is to make a frame with a flange that will mate with a standard windshield rubber gasket. The glass sits in one slot in the gasket, the frame in another. Turning the gasket around (frame on the outside, glass toward the inside) might allow the face of the rubber gasket to act as a weather seal against the car body. I'm kinda surprised that no PEs have suggested that the existing glass window wasn't designed to be handled in the manner Eric is suggesting. That's some major torque in what? A 2sq/in area on each side. -- [Television is] the triumph of machine over people. -- Fred Allen |
#10
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
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#11
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
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#12
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Uh Oh, metal related. Gluing glass to metal?
On Wed, 11 Sep 2013 00:39:54 -0400, Steve W. wrote:
wrote: However if that vehicle is like many of the newer ones that glass is probably a structural part of the hatch. You may need to add some extra metal to the frame of the hatch to make up for the lack of the glass. Chicken Little say "yup". Do it if the trip is worth the time and possible new rear window. Otherwise, find other ways to customize the car. -- Tim Wescott Wescott Design Services http://www.wescottdesign.com |
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