Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work.

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Default bizarre temp controller behavior

On Apr 15, 2:02*pm, Cydrome Leader wrote:
I've been working on a large C-41 film developing machine that has vats of
chemicals which must be held at exact temperates of 100F.

Each tank had 100 ohm platinum junction probes and the controllers are the
digiwheel style Omron E5CS-somethingsomething units.

Most have failed and other methods are used to maintain chemistry
temperature, but the critical one for developer is acting strange.

We got a new probe for it, a two lead Pt probe and wired it up into the
cable harness going back to the controller of the machine using the
original three leads.

When exposed to air the proble and Omron unit work fine. If you warm it
with your hand, it works fine. If you dip it in a jug of any liquid it
measures the temp corrected.

If the probe goes into any part of the developer, the temp reads as out of
range (39.9C or around 106F).

Ok, maybe it's electrical leakage. Putting the probe in an electrically
insulated sheath doesn't work either. Temps go out of limits or read
really high.

Ok, maybe the probe isn't grounded, or there's a weird electrical leakage
issue, so I ground the probe to the original thermistor shield. No dice,
temps our of range.

I even attached a lead to the metal probe and dumped it into the developer
tank to see if it's electrical noise or leakage. No problems with temp
readings in air or liquid if the probe housing is wired to the developer
tank.

It just never works when immersed, which is baffling.

I tried the other "spare" controllers and they all seem to behave the same
way, or are just dead. Tried other new probes, they all behave the same
way too. They all measure 107ish ohms at room temp and the controllers are
the correct ones for platinum probes.

The only and next move is just replace the temp controller. The omron
stuff has crappy docs (good luck finding old data sheets) *and is overly
complex, so I'm steering towards something from Panasonic. No crazy
hysteresis loops or fuzzy logic are needed. If the heater has to cycle
every 10 seconds, that's fine as the racks going in an out of the tanks
can shock the temperatures, and fast recovery is needed.

The machine itself has no docs, is no longer made and there are no
original parts available. Having custom parts made for these things is
becoming the norm, and pretty expensive. The original probes were sealed
in plastic tubes, but the reason why isn't known. There are no spares of
even duds left to take apart. I tried replacing the cable of about 10 feet
between the controller and probe, but it behaved about the same way but
still registered a temp too high.

Has anybody come across something this strange, or know what may be
causing it?


Having worked with photochemicals, the developer is VERY reactive(or
it wouldn't work). You no doubt have an electrochemical reaction
going on between contents, sensor and some fastener or plumbing
somewhere in the tank. If I were speccing sensors for such an item,
they would be glass-encased if immersed. It wouldn't have to be much
of reaction to get a few millivolts out on the leads, enough to mess
up any temperature signal. It wouldn't take a lot to seal the end of
a suitable glass tube, drop the temp sensor in that and see if the
problem goes away when dunked in the tank. It would take a pretty
sensitive VOM to measure the voltage at that level, they DO exist, but
usually aren't a shelf item at Lowe's. We generally used a mirror
galvanometer and a Wheatstone bridge when messing with such things in
the lab.

Stan
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Default bizarre temp controller behavior

In article
,
Stanley Schaefer wrote:

On Apr 15, 2:02*pm, Cydrome Leader wrote:
I've been working on a large C-41 film developing machine that has vats of
chemicals which must be held at exact temperates of 100F.

Each tank had 100 ohm platinum junction probes and the controllers are the
digiwheel style Omron E5CS-somethingsomething units.

Most have failed and other methods are used to maintain chemistry
temperature, but the critical one for developer is acting strange.

We got a new probe for it, a two lead Pt probe and wired it up into the
cable harness going back to the controller of the machine using the
original three leads.

When exposed to air the proble and Omron unit work fine. If you warm it
with your hand, it works fine. If you dip it in a jug of any liquid it
measures the temp corrected.

If the probe goes into any part of the developer, the temp reads as out of
range (39.9C or around 106F).

Ok, maybe it's electrical leakage. Putting the probe in an electrically
insulated sheath doesn't work either. Temps go out of limits or read
really high.

Ok, maybe the probe isn't grounded, or there's a weird electrical leakage
issue, so I ground the probe to the original thermistor shield. No dice,
temps our of range.

I even attached a lead to the metal probe and dumped it into the developer
tank to see if it's electrical noise or leakage. No problems with temp
readings in air or liquid if the probe housing is wired to the developer
tank.

It just never works when immersed, which is baffling.

I tried the other "spare" controllers and they all seem to behave the same
way, or are just dead. Tried other new probes, they all behave the same
way too. They all measure 107ish ohms at room temp and the controllers are
the correct ones for platinum probes.

The only and next move is just replace the temp controller. The omron
stuff has crappy docs (good luck finding old data sheets) *and is overly
complex, so I'm steering towards something from Panasonic. No crazy
hysteresis loops or fuzzy logic are needed. If the heater has to cycle
every 10 seconds, that's fine as the racks going in an out of the tanks
can shock the temperatures, and fast recovery is needed.

The machine itself has no docs, is no longer made and there are no
original parts available. Having custom parts made for these things is
becoming the norm, and pretty expensive. The original probes were sealed
in plastic tubes, but the reason why isn't known. There are no spares of
even duds left to take apart. I tried replacing the cable of about 10 feet
between the controller and probe, but it behaved about the same way but
still registered a temp too high.

Has anybody come across something this strange, or know what may be
causing it?


Having worked with photochemicals, the developer is VERY reactive(or
it wouldn't work). You no doubt have an electrochemical reaction
going on between contents, sensor and some fastener or plumbing
somewhere in the tank. If I were speccing sensors for such an item,
they would be glass-encased if immersed. It wouldn't have to be much
of reaction to get a few millivolts out on the leads, enough to mess
up any temperature signal. It wouldn't take a lot to seal the end of
a suitable glass tube, drop the temp sensor in that and see if the
problem goes away when dunked in the tank. It would take a pretty
sensitive VOM to measure the voltage at that level, they DO exist, but
usually aren't a shelf item at Lowe's. We generally used a mirror
galvanometer and a Wheatstone bridge when messing with such things in
the lab.


The sensor appears to be a 100-ohm RTD, not a thermocouple, so
millivolts should not have that big an effect. And the RTD is probably
encased in but galvanically isolated from a stainless-steel probe.

I'm betting on a bad RTD.

Joe Gwinn
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Default bizarre temp controller behavior

On Apr 18, 7:47*am, Joe Gwinn wrote:
In article
,





Stanley Schaefer wrote:
On Apr 15, 2:02 pm, Cydrome Leader wrote:
I've been working on a large C-41 film developing machine that has vats of
chemicals which must be held at exact temperates of 100F.


Each tank had 100 ohm platinum junction probes and the controllers are the
digiwheel style Omron E5CS-somethingsomething units.


Most have failed and other methods are used to maintain chemistry
temperature, but the critical one for developer is acting strange.


We got a new probe for it, a two lead Pt probe and wired it up into the
cable harness going back to the controller of the machine using the
original three leads.


When exposed to air the proble and Omron unit work fine. If you warm it
with your hand, it works fine. If you dip it in a jug of any liquid it
measures the temp corrected.


If the probe goes into any part of the developer, the temp reads as out of
range (39.9C or around 106F).


Ok, maybe it's electrical leakage. Putting the probe in an electrically
insulated sheath doesn't work either. Temps go out of limits or read
really high.


Ok, maybe the probe isn't grounded, or there's a weird electrical leakage
issue, so I ground the probe to the original thermistor shield. No dice,
temps our of range.


I even attached a lead to the metal probe and dumped it into the developer
tank to see if it's electrical noise or leakage. No problems with temp
readings in air or liquid if the probe housing is wired to the developer
tank.


It just never works when immersed, which is baffling.


I tried the other "spare" controllers and they all seem to behave the same
way, or are just dead. Tried other new probes, they all behave the same
way too. They all measure 107ish ohms at room temp and the controllers are
the correct ones for platinum probes.


The only and next move is just replace the temp controller. The omron
stuff has crappy docs (good luck finding old data sheets) and is overly
complex, so I'm steering towards something from Panasonic. No crazy
hysteresis loops or fuzzy logic are needed. If the heater has to cycle
every 10 seconds, that's fine as the racks going in an out of the tanks
can shock the temperatures, and fast recovery is needed.


The machine itself has no docs, is no longer made and there are no
original parts available. Having custom parts made for these things is
becoming the norm, and pretty expensive. The original probes were sealed
in plastic tubes, but the reason why isn't known. There are no spares of
even duds left to take apart. I tried replacing the cable of about 10 feet
between the controller and probe, but it behaved about the same way but
still registered a temp too high.


Has anybody come across something this strange, or know what may be
causing it?


Having worked with photochemicals, the developer is VERY reactive(or
it wouldn't work). *You no doubt have an electrochemical reaction
going on between contents, sensor and some fastener or plumbing
somewhere in the tank. *If I were speccing sensors for such an item,
they would be glass-encased if immersed. *It wouldn't have to be much
of reaction to get a few millivolts out on the leads, enough to mess
up any temperature signal. *It wouldn't take a lot to seal the end of
a suitable glass tube, drop the temp sensor in that and see if the
problem goes away when dunked in the tank. *It would take a pretty
sensitive VOM to measure the voltage at that level, they DO exist, but
usually aren't a shelf item at Lowe's. *We generally used a mirror
galvanometer and a Wheatstone bridge when messing with such things in
the lab.


The sensor appears to be a 100-ohm RTD, not a thermocouple, so
millivolts should not have that big an effect. *And the RTD is probably
encased in but galvanically isolated from a stainless-steel probe.

I'm betting on a bad RTD.

Joe Gwinn- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Have you checked that the housing IS isolated? I've been surprised
more than one time that way.

Stan
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Posts: 1,910
Default bizarre temp controller behavior

Stanley Schaefer wrote:
On Apr 18, 7:47?am, Joe Gwinn wrote:
In article
,





Stanley Schaefer wrote:
On Apr 15, 2:02 pm, Cydrome Leader wrote:
I've been working on a large C-41 film developing machine that has vats of
chemicals which must be held at exact temperates of 100F.


Each tank had 100 ohm platinum junction probes and the controllers are the
digiwheel style Omron E5CS-somethingsomething units.


Most have failed and other methods are used to maintain chemistry
temperature, but the critical one for developer is acting strange.


We got a new probe for it, a two lead Pt probe and wired it up into the
cable harness going back to the controller of the machine using the
original three leads.


When exposed to air the proble and Omron unit work fine. If you warm it
with your hand, it works fine. If you dip it in a jug of any liquid it
measures the temp corrected.


If the probe goes into any part of the developer, the temp reads as out of
range (39.9C or around 106F).


Ok, maybe it's electrical leakage. Putting the probe in an electrically
insulated sheath doesn't work either. Temps go out of limits or read
really high.


Ok, maybe the probe isn't grounded, or there's a weird electrical leakage
issue, so I ground the probe to the original thermistor shield. No dice,
temps our of range.


I even attached a lead to the metal probe and dumped it into the developer
tank to see if it's electrical noise or leakage. No problems with temp
readings in air or liquid if the probe housing is wired to the developer
tank.


It just never works when immersed, which is baffling.


I tried the other "spare" controllers and they all seem to behave the same
way, or are just dead. Tried other new probes, they all behave the same
way too. They all measure 107ish ohms at room temp and the controllers are
the correct ones for platinum probes.


The only and next move is just replace the temp controller. The omron
stuff has crappy docs (good luck finding old data sheets) and is overly
complex, so I'm steering towards something from Panasonic. No crazy
hysteresis loops or fuzzy logic are needed. If the heater has to cycle
every 10 seconds, that's fine as the racks going in an out of the tanks
can shock the temperatures, and fast recovery is needed.


The machine itself has no docs, is no longer made and there are no
original parts available. Having custom parts made for these things is
becoming the norm, and pretty expensive. The original probes were sealed
in plastic tubes, but the reason why isn't known. There are no spares of
even duds left to take apart. I tried replacing the cable of about 10 feet
between the controller and probe, but it behaved about the same way but
still registered a temp too high.


Has anybody come across something this strange, or know what may be
causing it?


Having worked with photochemicals, the developer is VERY reactive(or
it wouldn't work). ?You no doubt have an electrochemical reaction
going on between contents, sensor and some fastener or plumbing
somewhere in the tank. ?If I were speccing sensors for such an item,
they would be glass-encased if immersed. ?It wouldn't have to be much
of reaction to get a few millivolts out on the leads, enough to mess
up any temperature signal. ?It wouldn't take a lot to seal the end of
a suitable glass tube, drop the temp sensor in that and see if the
problem goes away when dunked in the tank. ?It would take a pretty
sensitive VOM to measure the voltage at that level, they DO exist, but
usually aren't a shelf item at Lowe's. ?We generally used a mirror
galvanometer and a Wheatstone bridge when messing with such things in
the lab.


The sensor appears to be a 100-ohm RTD, not a thermocouple, so
millivolts should not have that big an effect. ?And the RTD is probably
encased in but galvanically isolated from a stainless-steel probe.

I'm betting on a bad RTD.

Joe Gwinn- Hide quoted text -

- Show quoted text -


Have you checked that the housing IS isolated? I've been surprised
more than one time that way.


I'll be back tomorrow and an Omron rep is dropping by with some
controllers to play with. Panasonic still hasn't contacted me back, so
they lose, which is too bad, I liked the timers and stuff back when it was
Aromat.

As for the probes, I took one for testing. I can't get it to read wrong
from 50 to 120F. It jives with my analog TelTru thermometer, which is
actually more accurate than the thermocouple that came with the last Fluke
meter. The fluke has more digits, but they're all wrong.

With a standard meter, there's no connection between the stainless sheath
and the leads. I don't know what the internal construction is, so I'm not
going to try any 500 volt hipot-like tests, and I doubt it's rated to that
anyways.

milivolts should not have an effect on a RTD, but how electrically
isolated the current temp controllers are is unknown, and again, I can't
do a 500 volt hipot test on them, and I can't locate data on what the
isolation ratings are to start with.

So the plan is down to

- try the probe I tested
- try a probe inside something glass. There's never glass tubing around
when I actually need it for some reason.
- try a new controller from the sales guy

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