Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work.

Reply
 
LinkBack Thread Tools Search this Thread Display Modes
  #1   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 90
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fillnozzle sense a full tank?

I have two vehicles that have fuel filling issues. On my 61 Falcon, I
have to pump the fuel in very slowly or else it will splash back out
of the fill port (I do not remember this as an issue when I first
started driving this car back in the late '70s but I had the vehicle
out of service for a decade and when reinstated in '03 this was an
issue - I suspect that fuel delivery volume and/or pressure increased
over the years). On my '91 F150 the rear tank does not accept more
that 3/4 tank capacity. On the older vehicle, there is a single
large (about 2.0 in. ID filler hose between the fill port and the
tank. On the F150, there are dual hoses. The inner fuel hose that
transport the fuel from the fill port to the tank is 1 in. ID. THe
inner hose is routed inside of the larger (about 2.0 inch ID) that
appears to function as the vent hose. If I better understood how the
gas pump nozzle sensed a full tank, I could proceed with changes to
both vehicles.
  #2   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 1,705
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pumpfill nozzle sense a full tank?

wrote:
I have two vehicles that have fuel filling issues. On my 61 Falcon, I
have to pump the fuel in very slowly or else it will splash back out
of the fill port (I do not remember this as an issue when I first
started driving this car back in the late '70s but I had the vehicle
out of service for a decade and when reinstated in '03 this was an
issue - I suspect that fuel delivery volume and/or pressure increased
over the years). On my '91 F150 the rear tank does not accept more
that 3/4 tank capacity. On the older vehicle, there is a single
large (about 2.0 in. ID filler hose between the fill port and the
tank. On the F150, there are dual hoses. The inner fuel hose that
transport the fuel from the fill port to the tank is 1 in. ID. THe
inner hose is routed inside of the larger (about 2.0 inch ID) that
appears to function as the vent hose. If I better understood how the
gas pump nozzle sensed a full tank, I could proceed with changes to
both vehicles.


The 61 system is a simple single line fill. The problem there is likely
the way the tank sits and the location of the fill pipe on the tank.

On the 91 you have one fill line (the inner tube) and a vapor vent line
(outer tube)

Nothing you can really change on either vehicle unless you want to
replace most of the fuel tank parts to get the fill pipe higher on the
tank and relocate the fill neck as well.

The F-150 problem could be the line being crushed between the frame and
box. See this a lot on trucks when the box mounts start to rot.


--
Steve W.
  #3   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 460
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fill nozzle sense a full tank?

I find your query amazing. Why would you think the readers of this or any newsgroup could tell you what is going on with your
vehicles better than you. Please look yourself.... it isn't rocket science. Furthermore, no vehicle would ship from the factory
with those faults. So, instead of trying to modify the original design, perhaps you should just take things apart and fix the
problem.
Steve

wrote in message ...
I have two vehicles that have fuel filling issues. On my 61 Falcon, I
have to pump the fuel in very slowly or else it will splash back out
of the fill port (I do not remember this as an issue when I first
started driving this car back in the late '70s but I had the vehicle
out of service for a decade and when reinstated in '03 this was an
issue - I suspect that fuel delivery volume and/or pressure increased
over the years). On my '91 F150 the rear tank does not accept more
that 3/4 tank capacity. On the older vehicle, there is a single
large (about 2.0 in. ID filler hose between the fill port and the
tank. On the F150, there are dual hoses. The inner fuel hose that
transport the fuel from the fill port to the tank is 1 in. ID. THe
inner hose is routed inside of the larger (about 2.0 inch ID) that
appears to function as the vent hose. If I better understood how the
gas pump nozzle sensed a full tank, I could proceed with changes to
both vehicles.


  #4   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 2,502
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fill nozzle sense a full tank?

On Mon, 16 Nov 2009 17:16:11 +0100, "Steve Lusardi"
wrote:

I find your query amazing. Why would you think the readers of this or any newsgroup could tell you what is going on with your
vehicles better than you. Please look yourself.... it isn't rocket science. Furthermore, no vehicle would ship from the factory
with those faults. So, instead of trying to modify the original design, perhaps you should just take things apart and fix the
problem.
Steve


Blink blink...blink.

Not having a good day Steve?

Sorry to hear about that.

Gunner


wrote in message ...
I have two vehicles that have fuel filling issues. On my 61 Falcon, I
have to pump the fuel in very slowly or else it will splash back out
of the fill port (I do not remember this as an issue when I first
started driving this car back in the late '70s but I had the vehicle
out of service for a decade and when reinstated in '03 this was an
issue - I suspect that fuel delivery volume and/or pressure increased
over the years). On my '91 F150 the rear tank does not accept more
that 3/4 tank capacity. On the older vehicle, there is a single
large (about 2.0 in. ID filler hose between the fill port and the
tank. On the F150, there are dual hoses. The inner fuel hose that
transport the fuel from the fill port to the tank is 1 in. ID. THe
inner hose is routed inside of the larger (about 2.0 inch ID) that
appears to function as the vent hose. If I better understood how the
gas pump nozzle sensed a full tank, I could proceed with changes to
both vehicles.


"Aren't cats Libertarian? They just want to be left alone.
I think our dog is a Democrat, as he is always looking for a handout"
Unknown Usnet Poster

Heh, heh, I'm pretty sure my dog is a liberal - he has no balls.
Keyton
  #5   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 50
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fill nozzle sense a full tank?


wrote in message
...
I have two vehicles that have fuel filling issues. On my 61 Falcon, I
have to pump the fuel in very slowly or else it will splash back out
of the fill port (I do not remember this as an issue when I first
started driving this car back in the late '70s but I had the vehicle
out of service for a decade and when reinstated in '03 this was an
issue - I suspect that fuel delivery volume and/or pressure increased
over the years). On my '91 F150 the rear tank does not accept more
that 3/4 tank capacity. On the older vehicle, there is a single
large (about 2.0 in. ID filler hose between the fill port and the
tank. On the F150, there are dual hoses. The inner fuel hose that
transport the fuel from the fill port to the tank is 1 in. ID. THe
inner hose is routed inside of the larger (about 2.0 inch ID) that
appears to function as the vent hose. If I better understood how the
gas pump nozzle sensed a full tank, I could proceed with changes to
both vehicles.


http://www.wonderquest.com/sleeping-...-hospitals.htm



  #7   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 427
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fill nozzle sense a full tank?

On Sun, 15 Nov 2009 18:42:19 -0800 (PST), wrote:

I have two vehicles that have fuel filling issues. On my 61 Falcon, I
have to pump the fuel in very slowly or else it will splash back out
of the fill port (I do not remember this as an issue when I first
started driving this car back in the late '70s but I had the vehicle
out of service for a decade and when reinstated in '03 this was an
issue - I suspect that fuel delivery volume and/or pressure increased
over the years). On my '91 F150 the rear tank does not accept more
that 3/4 tank capacity. On the older vehicle, there is a single
large (about 2.0 in. ID filler hose between the fill port and the
tank. On the F150, there are dual hoses. The inner fuel hose that
transport the fuel from the fill port to the tank is 1 in. ID. THe
inner hose is routed inside of the larger (about 2.0 inch ID) that
appears to function as the vent hose. If I better understood how the
gas pump nozzle sensed a full tank, I could proceed with changes to
both vehicles.


The automatic shutoff nozzles have a little water-wheel style pump
in them pushed by the outgoing fuel to provide power for the shutoff
system. There is a little sense vacuum fitting on the bottom tip of
the nozzle that sucks fumes back through the pump and to the vapor
recovery hose in recovery areas, or puts it back in the oputgoing
fuel stream on non-emissions pumps.

When that little sense port sucks in liquid fuel instead of vapors,
the little turbine pump stops and trips off the nozzle.

The new emissions nozzles are shorter because of the vapor recovery
seal sleeve, and far more sensitive to any fuel splashes getting
sucked in to avoid any spills - so if your gas filler neck on the car
is too close to horizontal, or has a bend too close to the fill end,
and any fuel splashes back at all, the new nozzles trip out.

The usual solution for this is putting the nozzle in "upside down"
so the sense hole is on the top, makes it a little less sensitive -
but then you increase the odds of a small spill when the tank is full.

And since the stations can get fined for any sort of spill, every
time the attendant sees you "doing it wrong!" they will stop you
and/or turn off the pump on you. So you always do this trick with
your car parked with your filler out of view of the attendant. Or you
have to stand there and explain the whole thing to them. Every.
Single. Time.

Been there, Done that, got rid of my 62 Scout partly because of
this. Dual tanks meant you had to go through the same mess twice. Or
get out the gas can and fill the car 5 gallons at a time - Into the
can, then into the car, Into the can, then into the car...

-- Bruce --
  #8   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 5,154
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fill nozzle sense a full tank?

On Mon, 16 Nov 2009 13:13:49 -0600, the infamous RBnDFW
scrawled the following:

wrote:
I have two vehicles that have fuel filling issues. On my 61 Falcon, I
have to pump the fuel in very slowly or else it will splash back out
of the fill port (I do not remember this as an issue when I first
started driving this car back in the late '70s but I had the vehicle
out of service for a decade and when reinstated in '03 this was an
issue - I suspect that fuel delivery volume and/or pressure increased
over the years).


Sounds like a clogged tank vent to me.


Yeah, clogged vent, or too fine of a strainer in the fill hose.
Anti-siphon devices can cause these problems.

--
When we are planning for posterity,
we ought to remember that virtue is not hereditary.
-- Thomas Paine
  #9   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 90
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fillnozzle sense a full tank?


Steve L: why bother to reply when you have no usefull information?

To the rest of you thanks for the suggestions (esp Rick for the
link). On the F150 (still relatively new to me, bought in late June
w/ a deadpump in the rear tank) I never filled the tank prior to
replacing the fuel pump. The inner fill tube appeared to be quite long
(extending down into the tank quite a ways) but since I had never
taken apart a "modern" fuel system, I just excepted it as normal - now
I understand why that tank will not accept the last 4+ gallons of
fuel.

On the Falcon, fuel splash back has become a universal problem for all
owners of these vehicles. The fuel fill opeing is 7.5 inches above
the upper surface of the gas tank and the fill pipe makes a sharp 90
degree bend. Many owners install a fuel inlet pipe and cap from a
'60 or early 70s pickup so that the fill pipe is straight up inside of
the trunk. I am not willing to open the truck just to fill the tank
and am quite concerned about a fuel spill INSIDE of the trunk during
refilling. Lately, some people have had some success with
retrofitting a modern tube in a tube fuel filler system from a later
vehicle (that would be actual metal working to make such a system fit
the opening). I did not want to go this route until I better
understood how the fuel pump nozzle worked and why some are having
great success and others are not having as much success.
  #10   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 427
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fill nozzle sense a full tank?

On Mon, 23 Nov 2009 04:43:22 -0800 (PST), wrote:


Steve L: why bother to reply when you have no usefull information?

To the rest of you thanks for the suggestions (esp Rick for the
link). On the F150 (still relatively new to me, bought in late June
w/ a deadpump in the rear tank) I never filled the tank prior to
replacing the fuel pump. The inner fill tube appeared to be quite long
(extending down into the tank quite a ways) but since I had never
taken apart a "modern" fuel system, I just excepted it as normal - now
I understand why that tank will not accept the last 4+ gallons of
fuel.


Do NOT try to defeat that filler-tube extension that sticks down
into the fuel tank! It is there for a reason - They have to leave
expansion space, or you fill the tank with cold gasoline and park in
the sun, and soon you have a gasoline geyser as the tank overflows.
One spark in a decent combustible air-fuel mix, and...

If the cap doesn't allow the liquid fuel to escape, the overflow of
the tank forces liquid gasoline into the carbon cannister and wrecks
it on newer cars with evaporative emissions systems - that kills the
vapor recovery system and costs you $500 or more to get fixed.
Obviously, that isn't a good option either.

On the Falcon, fuel splash back has become a universal problem for all
owners of these vehicles. The fuel fill opeing is 7.5 inches above
the upper surface of the gas tank and the fill pipe makes a sharp 90
degree bend.


That 90-degree bend in the fill neck, and/or the very low fall angle
found on the rear-bumper style fill necks, is what kills you - any
turbulence in the fill neck causes fuel to splash back toward the cap,
and the 'tank full sensor' on the fill nozzle is deliberately set very
sensitive to avoid spills.

They changed the nozzles when they retrofitted all the gas pumps for
vapor recovery and lessen the chance of spills, and effectively broke
them for older cars.

It's one of those "Sucks to be you!" things. :-P

Detroit wants you to junk the antique and buy a new car, of course.
So even if their official letter says "Sorry, there's nothing we can
do to help you..." they are cheering on the inside.

Many owners install a fuel inlet pipe and cap from a
'60 or early 70s pickup so that the fill pipe is straight up inside of
the trunk. I am not willing to open the truck just to fill the tank
and am quite concerned about a fuel spill INSIDE of the trunk during
refilling.


There's also the problem of having a *VENTED* fuel cap (most caps on
older cars are) inside a closed trunk - a sure recipe for disaster.

If you drive the car enough where you are willing to sacrifice looks
for utility, go straight up and cut a hole, put the gas cap on the
apron in front of the trunk lid like a Jaguar XK.

You could steal a recessed gas door and pocket off a car that has
the proper curve on the door, mount it on that trunk apron, and plumb
a drain line from the pocket through the trunk to under the car to
channel away rain water and any fuel spills. But that's going to be a
LOT of complex custom body work.

Lately, some people have had some success with
retrofitting a modern tube in a tube fuel filler system from a later
vehicle (that would be actual metal working to make such a system fit
the opening). I did not want to go this route until I better
understood how the fuel pump nozzle worked and why some are having
great success and others are not having as much success.


You might contact the folks at Gilbarco or Husky who make the nozzles,
and see if they have any "Suggested Design Standards" that they follow
while designing their nozzles. Might give you some insight into the
problem.

If nothing else, you might be able to make a short plug-in "extension"
that is a slip-fit inside the existing fill neck on the car, to get
the nozzle tip out of the turbulence zone. It will need a collar or
rim on the outer end to fake the gas-cap latch lip for the hold-in
spring on the nozzle tip, and make a seal on the new Stage II and
Stage III vapor recovery nozzles. And it needs to be metal to avoid
any static charge problems.

Don't make an extension any longer than you absolutely have to in
order to solve the fill problem, because it will make it way too easy
to overfill the tank. And remember that the State Fire Marshall
and/or the Air Quality Management District will have kittens if your
gadget causes spills. Spills pollute, and turn into fires way too
easy.

-- Bruce --


  #11   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 427
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fill nozzle sense a full tank?

On Wed, 25 Nov 2009 00:27:07 GMT, (dan) wrote:

What's that Lassie? You say that Bruce L. Bergman fell down the old
rec.crafts.metalworking mine and will die if we don't mount a rescue
by Mon, 23 Nov 2009 22:09:25 -0800:

The inner fill tube appeared to be quite long
(extending down into the tank quite a ways) but since I had never
taken apart a "modern" fuel system, I just excepted it as normal - now
I understand why that tank will not accept the last 4+ gallons of
fuel.


Do NOT try to defeat that filler-tube extension that sticks down
into the fuel tank! It is there for a reason - They have to leave
expansion space, or you fill the tank with cold gasoline and park in
the sun, and soon you have a gasoline geyser as the tank overflows.
One spark in a decent combustible air-fuel mix, and...


Maybe you can. I know Jeep Wranglers(others?) had a 20 gallon
optional fuel tank(15 gallon standard). The larger tank was just
removing the filler extension in the tank. Still leaves the required
expansion room, but allows the extra 5 gallons of fuel.


I've seen that system, and it is a different tank. The factory tank
is the standard two-piece stamped terne-plate steel welded at the
flat seam. There's a lot of wasted space between tank and body, and
the tank and it's little skid plate.

The extra capacity tank is welded plate steel shaped to fill every
spare inch of the cavity. And it is not cheap, because they are
hand-made, and they had to submit samples (and a Jeep) for emissions
testing to prove the evaporative emissions systems still works
properly.

-- Bruce --
  #12   Report Post  
Posted to rec.crafts.metalworking
dan dan is offline
external usenet poster
 
Posts: 354
Default OT - automotive fuel filling - how does the gas station pump fill nozzle sense a full tank?

Do NOT try to defeat that filler-tube extension that sticks down
into the fuel tank! It is there for a reason - They have to leave
expansion space, or you fill the tank with cold gasoline and park in
the sun, and soon you have a gasoline geyser as the tank overflows.
One spark in a decent combustible air-fuel mix, and...


Maybe you can. I know Jeep Wranglers(others?) had a 20 gallon
optional fuel tank(15 gallon standard). The larger tank was just
removing the filler extension in the tank. Still leaves the required
expansion room, but allows the extra 5 gallons of fuel.


I've seen that system, and it is a different tank. The factory tank
is the standard two-piece stamped terne-plate steel welded at the
flat seam. There's a lot of wasted space between tank and body, and
the tank and it's little skid plate.

The extra capacity tank is welded plate steel shaped to fill every
spare inch of the cavity. And it is not cheap, because they are
hand-made, and they had to submit samples (and a Jeep) for emissions
testing to prove the evaporative emissions systems still works
properly.
-- Bruce --


What year(s)? The 5 gallon fix was posted on the Jeep group, and many
forums. I'm sure they changed designs over the years. Mine had the
20 gallon tank from the factory ('99 wrangler) and the tank was the
standard two halves welded at the horizontal seam. If you had the 4
cyl. instead of the 6 cyl. you got the tube that limited it to a 15
gallon fill.

--

Dan H.
northshore MA.
Reply
Thread Tools Search this Thread
Search this Thread:

Advanced Search
Display Modes

Posting Rules

Smilies are On
[IMG] code is On
HTML code is Off
Trackbacks are On
Pingbacks are On
Refbacks are On


Similar Threads
Thread Thread Starter Forum Replies Last Post
Water Storage Tank - Plumbing the Pump & Pressure Tank Scott Townsend Home Repair 13 September 28th 15 05:17 AM
Fuel leak where line enters fuel tank k-man Home Repair 8 September 25th 08 04:30 PM
Automotive Fuel Economy Himpg Home Ownership 18 April 20th 07 07:20 PM
Set Screw In Beckett Pump? Does this Make Sense? homeguy Home Repair 5 February 11th 07 02:44 AM
Recommendations for soldering station and Desoldering station or rework station. Z Electronics Repair 0 May 9th 04 04:15 AM


All times are GMT +1. The time now is 07:46 PM.

Powered by vBulletin® Copyright ©2000 - 2024, Jelsoft Enterprises Ltd.
Copyright ©2004-2024 DIYbanter.
The comments are property of their posters.
 

About Us

"It's about DIY & home improvement"