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Metalworking (rec.crafts.metalworking) Discuss various aspects of working with metal, such as machining, welding, metal joining, screwing, casting, hardening/tempering, blacksmithing/forging, spinning and hammer work, sheet metal work. |
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#2
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like welding the thin tubing of my motorcycle mirror back onto the
mounting bolt...again... Make a good mechanical connectiion and then silver solder it. If you had enough cable laying about you could wind it around a mass of iron and make a reactor. Or add another coil and make a saturable reactor but I still think you are using the wrong tool. |
#3
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Gary Coffman wrote:
On Mon, 01 Sep 2003 06:51:16 -0700, mike wrote: I have an el-cheapo noname mig welder. Has two settings, 16V 35A and 18V 70A. I can manage to get thick metal stuck together,but it spits out way too much wire for thin stuff, like welding the thin tubing of my motorcycle mirror back onto the mounting bolt...again... If I turn down the wire feed speed, all I succeed in doing is welding the wire to the end of the tip. Sounds to me like I need less current so I can feed the wire slower???yes???no??? Or is something horribly wrong with my technique? Turning down the wire speed effectively reduces the current. You're turning it down so low that there's not enough current to melt off the end of the wire and break the circuit. Turn the wire speed back up to where it works, then move the torch faster to control how much weld you deposit. Gary Thanks, but I'm still confused. I'm using .023 solid wire and pure CO2 gas. I've got so much heat that the wire is melting all the way back to the tip. If I turn up the feed speed, that problem goes away, but I'm depositing WAY too much metal for the small work piece. If I increase the tip to work distance with slow wire speed, I get big globs of metal as the wire vaporizes and a relatively long time for the wire to extend to the work and vaporize again. I'd like smaller, more frequent "vaporizations" I think... Just seems like turning down the current would help??? mike -- Bunch of stuff For Sale and Wanted at the link below. laptops and parts 4in/400Wout ham linear amp. Honda CB-125S 400cc Dirt Bike 2003 miles $450 Police Scanner, Color LCD overhead projector Tek 2465 $800, ham radio, 30pS pulser Tektronix Concept Books, spot welding head... http://www.geocities.com/SiliconValley/Monitor/4710/ |
#4
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On Mon, 01 Sep 2003 17:34:57 -0700, mike wrote:
Gary Coffman wrote: On Mon, 01 Sep 2003 06:51:16 -0700, mike wrote: I have an el-cheapo noname mig welder. Has two settings, 16V 35A and 18V 70A. I can manage to get thick metal stuck together,but it spits out way too much wire for thin stuff, like welding the thin tubing of my motorcycle mirror back onto the mounting bolt...again... If I turn down the wire feed speed, all I succeed in doing is welding the wire to the end of the tip. Sounds to me like I need less current so I can feed the wire slower???yes???no??? Or is something horribly wrong with my technique? Turning down the wire speed effectively reduces the current. You're turning it down so low that there's not enough current to melt off the end of the wire and break the circuit. Turn the wire speed back up to where it works, then move the torch faster to control how much weld you deposit. Gary Thanks, but I'm still confused. I'm using .023 solid wire and pure CO2 gas. I've got so much heat that the wire is melting all the way back to the tip. If I turn up the feed speed, that problem goes away, but I'm depositing WAY too much metal for the small work piece. If I increase the tip to work distance with slow wire speed, I get big globs of metal as the wire vaporizes and a relatively long time for the wire to extend to the work and vaporize again. I'd like smaller, more frequent "vaporizations" I think... Just seems like turning down the current would help??? mike No. It is because the current is effectively too low that you're getting the symptoms you're getting. When the current is high enough (for the gauge wire you're using), the tip of the wire vaporizes immediately on contact with the work, breaking the circuit. This rapidly happens again and again as the wire advances, giving the characteristic "frying bacon" sound. But when the current is too low, the circuit doesn't break immediately, the wire gets hot (which raises the wire resistance, which makes it get hotter, etc) all the way back to the gun tip. It will often weld itself to the tip. Any time you see this, you know the wire speed (current) is too low, and/or the stick out is too great. Remember that a MIG power supply tries to maintain a constant voltage. It will supply whatever current is required to do this (up to the maximum current the particular machine can supply). There are 3 things controlling current in MIG welding. They are wire diameter (bigger means more current), wire speed (faster means more current), and stickout (shorter means more current). The *heat* delivered to the weld is the product of the current and the voltage (higher voltage means more heat). The minimum voltage you can use is a function of the shielding gas you're using. CO2 is a rather hot gas. It wouldn't be my choice for welding small or thin materials. You're already using the smallest wire your machine is designed to use. I assume you're also using the lowest voltage range. So you need to increase the wire speed until you get the "frying bacon" sound (you can't do proper short circuit transfer welding unless you do). Keep stick out short.Move the gun much faster along the joint to control the amount of metal being deposited at any point along the weld. Remember that the thinner the material, the faster you have to move the gun. The real limit on how thin a material you can weld with MIG is how fast you can move the gun in a controlled manner. (If you want to do nice welds on really thin material, switch to TIG welding.) Gary |
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