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Tossing a charged Capacitor in the Bathtub
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#3
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Tossing a charged Capacitor in the Bathtub
On 1/27/2012 6:54 PM, wrote:
On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 14:25:25 -0500, Tony wrote: On 1/27/2012 11:53 AM, wrote: Most people know that dropping a cord or appliance that is plugged into an outlet into a bathtub filled with water will electrocute the person in the tub. Yet, you can drop a low voltage item such as a flashlight with batteries in the tub and no one will be hurt. Even a set up jumper cables connected to a car battery would not likely do anything, or might just tingle a little (never tried this, but I've handled plenty battery cables while standing on wet soil in wet shoes and never felt a thing). Not that I'm planning to test this, but what would happen if a large capacitor, charged with 200 volts or more was tossed into a filled bathtub while someone was in the tub? (By large capacitor, I dont mean the size, but rather, I mean a large capacity, such as 500 MF or one Farad or more....). Well there is one hell of a difference between 500mf and 1 farad. Although 1 Farad 5 volt caps have become quite small, one rated at 200 volts might bludgeon them to death if it hits them in the head, charged or not. I see no reason this would ever occur, but I'm just curious. [NOTE: This could be DC or AC]. DC capacitors are used in electronics, while the AC type are motor start capacitors. Lots of AC rated caps are used in electronics. I can only think of two uses. 1. Speaker filter caps (in crossovers) 2. Line caps which are usually very small, such as .05mf. They go across the power line for voltage surges and spikes. What are the other uses? Oh millions of amplifiers have signal caps, video monitors, telephones, wireless doorbells, wireless anything... |
#4
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Tossing a charged Capacitor in the Bathtub
wrote:
On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 14:25:25 -0500, Tony Miklos wrote: On 1/27/2012 11:53 AM, wrote: Most people know that dropping a cord or appliance that is plugged into an outlet into a bathtub filled with water will electrocute the person in the tub. Yet, you can drop a low voltage item such as a flashlight with batteries in the tub and no one will be hurt. Even a set up jumper cables connected to a car battery would not likely do anything, or might just tingle a little (never tried this, but I've handled plenty battery cables while standing on wet soil in wet shoes and never felt a thing). Not that I'm planning to test this, but what would happen if a large capacitor, charged with 200 volts or more was tossed into a filled bathtub while someone was in the tub? (By large capacitor, I dont mean the size, but rather, I mean a large capacity, such as 500 MF or one Farad or more....). Well there is one hell of a difference between 500mf and 1 farad. Although 1 Farad 5 volt caps have become quite small, one rated at 200 volts might bludgeon them to death if it hits them in the head, charged or not. I see no reason this would ever occur, but I'm just curious. [NOTE: This could be DC or AC]. DC capacitors are used in electronics, while the AC type are motor start capacitors. Lots of AC rated caps are used in electronics. I can only think of two uses. 1. Speaker filter caps (in crossovers) 2. Line caps which are usually very small, such as .05mf. They go across the power line for voltage surges and spikes. What are the other uses? The most common application for a capacitor is to pass ac while blocking dc. Sometimes a polarized cap is used to pass ac, with a bias circuit to keep the polarized plates set. Other larger non polarized caps in the hundreds of mf in ac line and motor application. They typically have a 600 volt rating. Greg |
#5
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Tossing a charged Capacitor in the Bathtub
gregz wrote in
g: wrote: On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 14:25:25 -0500, Tony Miklos wrote: On 1/27/2012 11:53 AM, wrote: Most people know that dropping a cord or appliance that is plugged into an outlet into a bathtub filled with water will electrocute the person in the tub. Yet, you can drop a low voltage item such as a flashlight with batteries in the tub and no one will be hurt. Even a set up jumper cables connected to a car battery would not likely do anything, or might just tingle a little (never tried this, but I've handled plenty battery cables while standing on wet soil in wet shoes and never felt a thing). Not that I'm planning to test this, but what would happen if a large capacitor, charged with 200 volts or more was tossed into a filled bathtub while someone was in the tub? (By large capacitor, I dont mean the size, but rather, I mean a large capacity, such as 500 MF or one Farad or more....). Well there is one hell of a difference between 500mf and 1 farad. 500mF (mF = millifarad)is one half of a farad. or do you mean uf;microfarad? milliF caps are rare. OTOH,"MF",capital M,is MegaFarad. M = mega,m = milli,mmF = microfarads(uF) in the old notation. Although 1 Farad 5 volt caps have become quite small, one rated at 200 volts might bludgeon them to death if it hits them in the head, charged or not. I see no reason this would ever occur, but I'm just curious. [NOTE: This could be DC or AC]. DC capacitors are used in electronics, while the AC type are motor start capacitors. Lots of AC rated caps are used in electronics. there are polarized electrtolytics(leads marked +/-) and non-polarized caps(electrolytics are marked NP,non-electrolytic caps are not marked). both are used in all sorts of electronics. then there are caps that can handle higher currents,those are the sort used in motor circuits. I can only think of two uses. 1. Speaker filter caps (in crossovers) 2. Line caps which are usually very small, such as .05mf. They go across the power line for voltage surges and spikes. What are the other uses? The most common application for a capacitor is to pass ac while blocking dc. Sometimes a polarized cap is used to pass ac, with a bias circuit to keep the polarized plates set. Other larger non polarized caps in the hundreds of mf in ac line and motor application. They typically have a 600 volt rating. Greg -- Jim Yanik jyanik at localnet dot com |
#6
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Tossing a charged Capacitor in the Bathtub
On Jan 27, 5:54*pm, wrote:
On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 14:25:25 -0500, Tony Miklos wrote: On 1/27/2012 11:53 AM, wrote: Most people know that dropping a cord or appliance that is plugged into an outlet into a bathtub filled with water will electrocute the person in the tub. *Yet, you can drop a low voltage item such as a flashlight with batteries in the tub and no one will be hurt. *Even a set up jumper cables connected to a car battery would not likely do anything, or might just tingle a little (never tried this, but I've handled plenty battery cables while standing on wet soil in wet shoes and never felt a thing).. Not that I'm planning to test this, but what would happen if a large capacitor, charged with 200 volts or more was tossed into a filled bathtub while someone was in the tub? *(By large capacitor, I dont mean the size, but rather, I mean a large capacity, such as 500 MF or one Farad or more....). Well there is one hell of a difference between 500mf and 1 farad. Although 1 Farad 5 volt caps have become quite small, one rated at 200 volts might bludgeon them to death if it hits them in the head, charged or not. I see no reason this would ever occur, but I'm just curious. [NOTE: This could be DC or AC]. DC capacitors are used in electronics, while the AC type are motor start capacitors. Lots of AC rated caps are used in electronics. I can only think of two uses. 1. Speaker filter caps (in crossovers) 2. Line caps which are usually very small, such as .05mf. They go across the power line for voltage surges and spikes. What are the other uses? In manufacturing where many large inductors (motors) are used, the electric grid has to use huge capacitors to put the current back in phase. |
#7
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Tossing a charged Capacitor in the Bathtub
On Jan 27, 11:54*pm, wrote:
On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 14:25:25 -0500, Tony Miklos wrote: On 1/27/2012 11:53 AM, wrote: Most people know that dropping a cord or appliance that is plugged into an outlet into a bathtub filled with water will electrocute the person in the tub. *Yet, you can drop a low voltage item such as a flashlight with batteries in the tub and no one will be hurt. *Even a set up jumper cables connected to a car battery would not likely do anything, or might just tingle a little (never tried this, but I've handled plenty battery cables while standing on wet soil in wet shoes and never felt a thing).. Not that I'm planning to test this, but what would happen if a large capacitor, charged with 200 volts or more was tossed into a filled bathtub while someone was in the tub? *(By large capacitor, I dont mean the size, but rather, I mean a large capacity, such as 500 MF or one Farad or more....). Well there is one hell of a difference between 500mf and 1 farad. Although 1 Farad 5 volt caps have become quite small, one rated at 200 volts might bludgeon them to death if it hits them in the head, charged or not. I see no reason this would ever occur, but I'm just curious. [NOTE: This could be DC or AC]. DC capacitors are used in electronics, while the AC type are motor start capacitors. Lots of AC rated caps are used in electronics. I can only think of two uses. 1. Speaker filter caps (in crossovers) 2. Line caps which are usually very small, such as .05mf. They go across the power line for voltage surges and spikes. What are the other uses?- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - Electrolytic capacitors are/were widely usedfor smoothing DC after rectifiers. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrolytic_capacitor |
#8
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Tossing a charged Capacitor in the Bathtub
On Jan 28, 4:14*am, Bob_Villa wrote:
On Jan 27, 5:54*pm, wrote: On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 14:25:25 -0500, Tony Miklos wrote: On 1/27/2012 11:53 AM, wrote: Most people know that dropping a cord or appliance that is plugged into an outlet into a bathtub filled with water will electrocute the person in the tub. *Yet, you can drop a low voltage item such as a flashlight with batteries in the tub and no one will be hurt. *Even a set up jumper cables connected to a car battery would not likely do anything, or might just tingle a little (never tried this, but I've handled plenty battery cables while standing on wet soil in wet shoes and never felt a thing). Not that I'm planning to test this, but what would happen if a large capacitor, charged with 200 volts or more was tossed into a filled bathtub while someone was in the tub? *(By large capacitor, I dont mean the size, but rather, I mean a large capacity, such as 500 MF or one Farad or more....). Well there is one hell of a difference between 500mf and 1 farad. Although 1 Farad 5 volt caps have become quite small, one rated at 200 volts might bludgeon them to death if it hits them in the head, charged or not. I see no reason this would ever occur, but I'm just curious. [NOTE: This could be DC or AC]. DC capacitors are used in electronics, while the AC type are motor start capacitors. Lots of AC rated caps are used in electronics. I can only think of two uses. 1. Speaker filter caps (in crossovers) 2. Line caps which are usually very small, such as .05mf. They go across the power line for voltage surges and spikes. What are the other uses? In manufacturing where many large inductors (motors) are used, the electric grid has to use huge capacitors to put the current back in phase.- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - There's probably a power factor correction capacitor in your traditional fluoresecent light. |
#9
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Tossing a charged Capacitor in the Bathtub
On Jan 28, 4:08*am, wrote:
On Fri, 27 Jan 2012 20:14:39 -0800 (PST), Bob_Villa wrote: In manufacturing where many large inductors (motors) are used, the electric grid has to use huge capacitors to put the current back in phase. I have noticed some things on power poles that look like pole transformers without any secondaries and they are smaller. *The HV line just enters and exists then midway to a farm or industrial complex. Maybe those are the caps. *I never understood their purpose. Besides industry, large farms have lots of power hungry motors. *I just operate a small farm, but even I have hay elevators and augers and other devices with fairly large 110 or 220 volt motors. Also, in reply to others speaking in electronics terms I am familiar with non polarized as well as electrolytic caps. *I worked on a lot of electronics when I was a kid. *Mostly tube stuff back then, and back then, mf meant micro-farad, and mmf meant miro-micro-farad. *Oddly enough they were also called condensors in those days. *I still fart around with a few home repairs of electronic stuff, but these days finding parts is a challenge, if not impossible. *Especially ICs. *That takes the fun out of it. Power grid capacitor bank: http://www.dreamstime.com/royalty-fr...nk-image685808 |
#10
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Tossing a charged Capacitor in the Bathtub
On 1/28/2012 4:08 AM, wrote:
I have noticed some things on power poles that look like pole transformers without any secondaries and they are smaller. The HV line just enters and exists then midway to a farm or industrial complex. Maybe those are the caps. I never understood their purpose. If they are wired in series on the distribution wiring they are sectionalizers. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sectionalizer is a not-great description. They take the place of a fuse, and are always downstream from a recloser. Reclosers are also wired in series, but are much larger. PF correction caps are wired phase-to-phase. -- bud-- |
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