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#1
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Drain Pipe Burial
I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down
spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Bernie |
#2
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Drain Pipe Burial
On 03/13/2011 11:58 AM, Alt.Home.Repair wrote:
I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? If the pipe is pitched properly, it shouldn't freeze as there will never be water in it save when it is actually raining. However is it legal to dump downspout water into a storm sewer? You may be required to do something else, like a dry well. nate -- replace "roosters" with "cox" to reply. http://members.cox.net/njnagel |
#3
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Drain Pipe Burial
On 3/13/2011 11:58 AM, Alt.Home.Repair wrote:
I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Bernie Unless you live on a hill, if you get below frostline, you will end up BELOW the street. If you were thinking of tying into the storm sewers, most places call that illegal. Not a fan of buried downspout drains- they always clog up eventually, with leaves or dead animals or whatever. If you simply must do it, and if your lot is sloped enough, you want a 'daylight drain' where the pipes come out some place where you can run a roto-rooter back upstream when needed. Whatever you do, make sure they can't back up or leak along the foundation wall- the water will end up in the basement. Seen it over and over- poorly sealed joint or pipe broken from frost heave, and a musty smell in basement right below, or even a full-blown case of mold. I'd try extra-long diverter pipes and long splash blocks first, even if you have to pick them up every time you mow the grass. Maybe even those roll-up things that unroll themselves when downspout gets full of water, if anybody still sells those. Look hard at the yard landscaping- can you alter the slope within about ten feet of the house? You want 8-10 inches of foundation showing above grade line, and you never want to pile dirt against unsealed foundation, but there is sometimes room to add some slope so the water runs away from the house harmlessly. -- aem sends... |
#4
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Drain Pipe Burial
aemeijers wrote:
On 3/13/2011 11:58 AM, Alt.Home.Repair wrote: I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Bernie Unless you live on a hill, if you get below frostline, you will end up BELOW the street. If you were thinking of tying into the storm sewers, most places call that illegal. Not a fan of buried downspout drains- they always clog up eventually, What he said-- I'd go with a paved swale, if it was really that serious a problem. Chances are, just some creative landscaping will divert the water into no problem for less work and better results than an underground pipe. Jim |
#5
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Drain Pipe Burial
On Sun, 13 Mar 2011 11:58:07 -0400, "Alt.Home.Repair"
wrote: I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? After agreeing with aem, I had some second thoughts. If you go from 4-6" gutters to an underground 'pipe' that is 12-15", then you just need to bury it deep enough to pitch off towards the street. [you need to check local ordinances to see if you can do that-- and if you can dig over 1' deep on your lawn without a permit and survey] I have one of those 20' long at the end of one of my garage gutters & it has worked fine for 10yrs or so. I'm a few hours north of you. That's the *only* way I'd try to divert gutters underground. Jim |
#6
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Drain Pipe Burial
On Mar 13, 1:00*pm, Jim Elbrecht wrote:
On Sun, 13 Mar 2011 11:58:07 -0400, "Alt.Home.Repair" wrote: I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? After agreeing with aem, I had some second thoughts. * * *If you go from 4-6" gutters to an underground 'pipe' that is 12-15", then you just need to bury it deep enough to pitch off towards the street. [you need to check local ordinances to see if you can do that-- and if you can dig over 1' deep on your lawn without a permit and survey] I have one of those 20' long at the end of one of my garage gutters & it has worked fine for 10yrs or so. * I'm a few hours north of you. That's the *only* way I'd try to divert gutters underground. * * Jim 4 inch smooth drain lines work fine if going to daylight, use 2 22 degree elbows at house so downspout to line isnt a restriction. avoid the black plastic corrugated lines, the bumbs accumulate debris. leave easy access and flush lines yearly with a garden hose. if necessary push garden hose thru underground line. provided theres enough slope you dont need the line below the frost line. if your local government requires a dry well it will clog with debris eventually run a overflow line to street think daylight |
#7
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Drain Pipe Burial
"Alt.Home.Repair" wrote in
: I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Bernie Here in North Jersey there are plenty of homes with sump pumps that discharge through a 3-4" PVC pipe pitched just enough to reach in a straight line to the curb. Usually buried just beneath the landscaping. Must be legal, at least here in the country of the high priests of administratium. -- Best regards Han email address is invalid |
#8
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Drain Pipe Burial
On Mar 13, 11:58*am, "Alt.Home.Repair" wrote:
I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? I'm also on LI. Most municipalities in our neck of the woods prohibit dumping of rain water roof runoff into the street. The Town of North Hempstead, for one, requires building permit applications to show the runoff volume calculations on the drawings and require the installation of a drywell that can accept that amount of runoff. Depending on where you are, what you are proposing might or might not be a problem for you, but I have noticed that the water district and roads departments around here have become more aware of such things and won't have a problem telling you to fix the situation. R |
#9
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Drain Pipe Burial
bob haller wrote:
-snip- 4 inch smooth drain lines work fine if going to daylight, use 2 22 degree elbows at house so downspout to line isnt a restriction. avoid the black plastic corrugated lines, the bumbs accumulate debris. leave easy access and flush lines yearly with a garden hose. if necessary push garden hose thru underground line. provided theres enough slope you dont need the line below the frost line. 4" will work fine in the summer. But it will freeze solid during the first slow thaw. My downspouts freeze if it is cold enough and sunny enough. A 4" in the ground doesn't have a chance. Jim |
#10
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Drain Pipe Burial
On Mar 13, 12:48*pm, RicodJour wrote:
On Mar 13, 11:58*am, "Alt.Home.Repair" wrote I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Some of the answer depends on slope. We have three buried drains at our two year old house: one installed by gutter contractor and the others by me. Installation method and pipe size depend on the length of the run. The gutter contractor basically routed one under a sidewalk. It is about 10' long, it is buried about 18" deep and comes back up to the surface with a pop-up. it uses standard 4" PVC drain pipe (lighter than residential plumbing). On the end with the popup, the contractor dug out about a 2' radius around and beneath the elbow (beneath the popup). This area was filled with clean, 1" and larger gravel, and he drilled three 3/8" holes in the bottom of the pipe. The grade between the drain entry and popup end is very slight but it seems to work well. The only issue has been getting grass growing around the popup and I finally ringed the fitting with slab sandstone and seeded around and between the stones. For information, we live in SE Kansas where winter sub-freezing is common and sub-zero does happen. We also live in a small, rural community without municipal drain restrictions. The north side of our lot drops 7 feet in about 80 feet so we fought rutting. We had problems getting grass going near the house so I buried the two drains on that side of the house. Both are about 20' long and they slope about 12" which provides good flow. Each of these drains serve 4" x 3" downspouts. Since I had to pull a travel trailer across one run, I used heavier 4" residential PVC. The runs couldn't be more simple. At the downspout I used a standard 4" coupler which allows the pipe to enter easily. At the foundation I buried about 12" - 15" deep and installed an elbow, and then dug the trench to allow the 18" slope (not a lot of digging because of the slope). With this slope, I have no freezing concerns and I can easily poke a hose in the open end if it ever gets plugged up (it hasn't yet). Also, on the open end, I buried a standard concrete downspout slash block.... the kind that is open on one end and ridged at the other end. I buried i just below the pipe outlet WITH THE RIDGE FARTHEST FROM THE OUTLET. This allows water to flow out of the pipe and sheet around the ridge, reducing erosion. Yes you will have water standing in the splash block but it evaporates. I also buried the splash block so the top is at grade and I can drive the mower across it without problem. If you have longer runs, you might want to consider larger pipe. Worked for me. Your case might be different. And yes it does rain here. We get 40+" per year and it is not unheard of to get 10% of that in 1-2 hours of spring or fall rain. RonB |
#11
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Drain Pipe Burial
On Mar 13, 1:38*pm, RonB wrote:
RonB Correction; ".....to allow the 12" slope..." |
#12
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Drain Pipe Burial
"Han" wrote in message
... "Alt.Home.Repair" wrote in : I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Bernie Here in North Jersey there are plenty of homes with sump pumps that discharge through a 3-4" PVC pipe pitched just enough to reach in a straight line to the curb. Usually buried just beneath the landscaping. Must be legal, at least here in the country of the high priests of administratium. My guess is that in highly developed areas like Hempstead, LI they've already seen the storm drain system (probably 50yrs old) overflow. I know we're subject to the same sorts of restrictions near Wash. DC because a neighbor was forced to dig a drywell and disconnect the line he had run to the street to handle roof runoff. We live in an area that used to be a natural spring and is the lowest elevation for at least half a mile. The park behind us turns into a lake during the recent three (alleged) 100 year storms we've had and we've had to install two sump pumps to handle the really serious multi-inch per day rain. The pumps just run and run because the water pours in from the streets uphill from us. I've seen runoff accumulate so quickly that it rose to the level of car hoods after a really profound deluge (quite a sight to see the main road running like a river!). That actually doesn't cause the severe flooding. It's once that stuff has poured in the storm drains that the trouble begins. -- Bobby G. |
#13
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Drain Pipe Burial
"Robert Green" wrote in
: "Han" wrote in message ... "Alt.Home.Repair" wrote in : I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Bernie Here in North Jersey there are plenty of homes with sump pumps that discharge through a 3-4" PVC pipe pitched just enough to reach in a straight line to the curb. Usually buried just beneath the landscaping. Must be legal, at least here in the country of the high priests of administratium. My guess is that in highly developed areas like Hempstead, LI they've already seen the storm drain system (probably 50yrs old) overflow. I know we're subject to the same sorts of restrictions near Wash. DC because a neighbor was forced to dig a drywell and disconnect the line he had run to the street to handle roof runoff. We live in an area that used to be a natural spring and is the lowest elevation for at least half a mile. The park behind us turns into a lake during the recent three (alleged) 100 year storms we've had and we've had to install two sump pumps to handle the really serious multi-inch per day rain. The pumps just run and run because the water pours in from the streets uphill from us. I've seen runoff accumulate so quickly that it rose to the level of car hoods after a really profound deluge (quite a sight to see the main road running like a river!). That actually doesn't cause the severe flooding. It's once that stuff has poured in the storm drains that the trouble begins. -- Bobby G. We left Floral Park NY and moved closer to my daughter in Jersey. Believe me, Fair Lawn NJ is just as built-up as Floral Park. Here the problem is also high ground water levels, since there is (in a figure of speech) only 7/32" of soil on top of the bedrock, and the groundwater flows over that into your basement. Somehow we are lucky and don't need a sump pump, but we did install French drains and a "dry well" when we remodeled 10 years ago. -- Best regards Han email address is invalid |
#14
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Drain Pipe Burial
On Mar 13, 7:25*pm, Han wrote:
"Robert Green" wrote : "Han" wrote in message ... "Alt.Home.Repair" wrote in : I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Bernie Here in North Jersey there are plenty of homes with sump pumps that discharge through a 3-4" PVC pipe pitched just enough to reach in a straight line to the curb. *Usually buried just beneath the landscaping. Must be legal, at least here in the country of the high priests of administratium. My guess is that in highly developed areas like Hempstead, LI they've already seen the storm drain system (probably 50yrs old) overflow. *I know we're subject to the same sorts of restrictions near Wash. DC because a neighbor was forced to dig a drywell and disconnect the line he had run to the street to handle roof runoff. We live in an area that used to be a natural spring and is the lowest elevation for at least half a mile. *The park behind us turns into a lake during the recent three (alleged) 100 year storms we've had and we've had to install two sump pumps to handle the really serious multi-inch per day rain. The pumps just run and run because the water pours in from the streets uphill from us. *I've seen runoff accumulate so quickly that it rose to the level of car hoods after a really profound deluge (quite a sight to see the main road running like a river!). That actually doesn't cause the severe flooding. *It's once that stuff has poured in the storm drains that the trouble begins. -- Bobby G. We left Floral Park NY and moved closer to my daughter in Jersey. * Believe me, Fair Lawn NJ is just as built-up as Floral Park. *Here the problem is also high ground water levels, since there is (in a figure of speech) only 7/32" of soil on top of the bedrock, and the groundwater flows over that into your basement. *Somehow we are lucky and don't need a sump pump, but we did install French drains and a "dry well" when we remodeled 10 years ago. -- Best regards Han email address is invalid- Hide quoted text - - Show quoted text - When we lived in central NJ, in Little SIlver, about 1/2 mile from the NJ Bay, we could tell when there was an exceptionally high tide because the underground water table would rise since it could not run off as rapidly. Our sump pump ran almost continually. Next town over, Fair haven was equally at risk. Up in Fair Lanwn, there is no Atlantic Ocean effects, just rivers that collect surface runoff and flood. There is one thing that every place we have lived has in common. There is a 100-year rain storm at least once every 10 years. I have never figured that one out. |
#15
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Drain Pipe Burial
I live on a hill. My front yard is pitched at about 15 deg. That's the cause
of the errosion. On one side of the house I have room to move the water to another location and either dump it on the lawn or into a dry well. The other side there is much less space to the neighbor and I would not be able to sink a drywell without part of it being in his yard. Bernie "aemeijers" wrote in message ... On 3/13/2011 11:58 AM, Alt.Home.Repair wrote: I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Bernie Unless you live on a hill, if you get below frostline, you will end up BELOW the street. If you were thinking of tying into the storm sewers, most places call that illegal. Not a fan of buried downspout drains- they always clog up eventually, with leaves or dead animals or whatever. If you simply must do it, and if your lot is sloped enough, you want a 'daylight drain' where the pipes come out some place where you can run a roto-rooter back upstream when needed. Whatever you do, make sure they can't back up or leak along the foundation wall- the water will end up in the basement. Seen it over and over- poorly sealed joint or pipe broken from frost heave, and a musty smell in basement right below, or even a full-blown case of mold. I'd try extra-long diverter pipes and long splash blocks first, even if you have to pick them up every time you mow the grass. Maybe even those roll-up things that unroll themselves when downspout gets full of water, if anybody still sells those. Look hard at the yard landscaping- can you alter the slope within about ten feet of the house? You want 8-10 inches of foundation showing above grade line, and you never want to pile dirt against unsealed foundation, but there is sometimes room to add some slope so the water runs away from the house harmlessly. -- aem sends... |
#16
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Drain Pipe Burial
I have plenty of slope so there shouldn't be any standing water in the line.
The current plan is to have pop up emitters at the street for discharge. If that get's nixed then I'll have them pop up in the yard some where. Bernie "bob haller" wrote in message ... On Mar 13, 1:00 pm, Jim Elbrecht wrote: On Sun, 13 Mar 2011 11:58:07 -0400, "Alt.Home.Repair" wrote: I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? After agreeing with aem, I had some second thoughts. If you go from 4-6" gutters to an underground 'pipe' that is 12-15", then you just need to bury it deep enough to pitch off towards the street. [you need to check local ordinances to see if you can do that-- and if you can dig over 1' deep on your lawn without a permit and survey] I have one of those 20' long at the end of one of my garage gutters & it has worked fine for 10yrs or so. I'm a few hours north of you. That's the *only* way I'd try to divert gutters underground. Jim 4 inch smooth drain lines work fine if going to daylight, use 2 22 degree elbows at house so downspout to line isnt a restriction. avoid the black plastic corrugated lines, the bumbs accumulate debris. leave easy access and flush lines yearly with a garden hose. if necessary push garden hose thru underground line. provided theres enough slope you dont need the line below the frost line. if your local government requires a dry well it will clog with debris eventually run a overflow line to street think daylight |
#17
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Drain Pipe Burial
"Bernie Hunt" wrote:
I have plenty of slope so there shouldn't be any standing water in the line. The current plan is to have pop up emitters at the street for discharge. If that get's nixed then I'll have them pop up in the yard some where. You don't need standing water to freeze. My downspouts are at 90degrees. If it is below zero and sunny, the slow drips that come off the south side of the roof freeze on the way down. The 4" pipe freezes solid in a day or two. [and it happens once or twice most winters where I live. Maybe not so often where you are-- but how bad will it be when it does happen to you?] That's why you want to use a bigger pipe. It will allow for those slow drips for an extended period to *not* clog the pipe. The tiniest bit of flow will clear the ice out when things warm up. Jim |
#18
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Drain Pipe Burial
Bernie,
I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? I live in Washington state, so I don't know the particulars relating to drain lines and frost depth. Our frost depth is only about 12", though realistically it has never been cold enough, long enough, here for me to see that in practice. Our property is on a hill, but because of the topography there are some areas (like the driveway in front of our garage) where natural slope for drainage is not an option. So, I installed three runs of solid 4" PVC drain lines. One is dedicated solely to our driveway, one picks up the gutters from our garage and back of the house, and the third picks up the gutters on the side and front of our house. The first key issue is to ensure wherever the drain exits (to daylight in our case) is on your own property. You don't want to dump all the water from your roof into your neighbors yard! As for depth, I started at the high spot and maintained a 1/4" per foot slope till I reached daylight on the side of the hill. At the shallowest spot at the top of the hill I'm maybe 12" down, but in some places I had to dig down three feet and tunnel under roots and around massive boulders to maintain the proper slope. We installed our drainage system about 4-5 years ago and have not had any issues with clogs. I have grates over the outlets to prevent mice and other critters from nesting in the pipes, and screens/filters on the gutters to keep leaves and other debris from entering the system. Some pine needles work their way through, but so far no issues. Anthony |
#19
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Drain Pipe Burial
On Mar 14, 11:18*am, "Bernie Hunt" wrote:
I'm in Garden City so I have both village and town to keep happy. Right now the village is extremely concerned over ground water contamination. The last time I asked the village engineering department, they wanted me to dump the water into the storm drains rather than into the ground. I'm heading down there to get some other permit information, I'll ask them again about where I can dump the rain water. The Incorporated Village of Garden City's code is available online: http://www.ecode360.com/?custId=GA0634 as is the Town of Hempstead's: http://ecode360.com/?custId=HE0972 R |
#20
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Drain Pipe Burial
"Han" wrote in message
... "Robert Green" wrote in : "Han" wrote in message ... "Alt.Home.Repair" wrote in : I'm going to install plastic piping to route the water from the gutter down spouts out to the street, to stop errosion problems. How deep do I need to bury these pipes? I live on Long Island in NY so we do freeze in the winter. Do I need to get below the frost line? Bernie Here in North Jersey there are plenty of homes with sump pumps that discharge through a 3-4" PVC pipe pitched just enough to reach in a straight line to the curb. Usually buried just beneath the landscaping. Must be legal, at least here in the country of the high priests of administratium. My guess is that in highly developed areas like Hempstead, LI they've already seen the storm drain system (probably 50yrs old) overflow. I know we're subject to the same sorts of restrictions near Wash. DC because a neighbor was forced to dig a drywell and disconnect the line he had run to the street to handle roof runoff. We live in an area that used to be a natural spring and is the lowest elevation for at least half a mile. The park behind us turns into a lake during the recent three (alleged) 100 year storms we've had and we've had to install two sump pumps to handle the really serious multi-inch per day rain. The pumps just run and run because the water pours in from the streets uphill from us. I've seen runoff accumulate so quickly that it rose to the level of car hoods after a really profound deluge (quite a sight to see the main road running like a river!). That actually doesn't cause the severe flooding. It's once that stuff has poured in the storm drains that the trouble begins. -- Bobby G. We left Floral Park NY and moved closer to my daughter in Jersey. Believe me, Fair Lawn NJ is just as built-up as Floral Park. Here the problem is also high ground water levels, since there is (in a figure of speech) only 7/32" of soil on top of the bedrock, and the groundwater flows over that into your basement. Somehow we are lucky and don't need a sump pump, but we did install French drains and a "dry well" when we remodeled 10 years ago. Your post reminds me of something a comedian once said about people with drug habits: "If you still have enough money left to afford the Betty Ford Clinic, then you DON'T have a drug problem!" If you don't need sump pumps, (or two!) consider yourself among the blessed! (-: I spent a lot of effort one summer digging a dry well. AFAIK, it's *never* been dry. )-: It was an historical waste of effort, at least in this location. Like the Tokyo Electric Power Company I've sadly learned that it takes a lot of planning to keep everything going when Mother Nature gets really angry. One 100 year storm knocked out the electric power for 4 days so I got a generator. The next one occurred when I was out of town and no one was there to start the generator and a hurricane passed nearby. Now I've got two 70Ah wheelchair batteries powering a battery backed sump pump and I'm tempted to get a second one to back up the first. -- Bobby G. |
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